chapter 2 review. during this time, there was increased trade and travel, it made europeans thirst...
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![Page 1: Chapter 2 Review. During this time, there was increased trade and travel, it made Europeans thirst to learn more about the world. This word also means](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062301/56649ea05503460f94ba26ab/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Chapter 2 Review
![Page 2: Chapter 2 Review. During this time, there was increased trade and travel, it made Europeans thirst to learn more about the world. This word also means](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062301/56649ea05503460f94ba26ab/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
During this time, there was increased trade and travel, it made Europeans thirst to learn more about the world . This word also means rebirth.
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The Renaissance
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What linked the people of Africa and Asia before European exploration?
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Trade
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This group of people had high respect for nature; farmed, hunted & gathered, and traded to provide for themselves
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The Native Americans
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The formation of this ended fighting amongst Native American tribes and also formed a powerful alliance amongst them
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The League of the Iroquois
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Christianity and Judaism both view these rules as a strong moral basis for their religion
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The 10 Commandments
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This allows people to form permanent settlements, it still occurs today.
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Farming
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This civilization was known for their huge head statues
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Olmec
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This theory was once thought to be the primary thought behind how people came to North America from Asia. Recent evidence has disproved this.
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Land Bridge Theory
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Extra or having more than what is needed?
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Surplus
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Thick sheets of ice are called …?
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Glaciers
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The process of spreading ideas from one culture to another is called…?
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Diffusion
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a city with political and economic control over the surrounding countryside; found in early east Africa
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City-state
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a community of people who share common customs, language, and rituals
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tribe
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A group of traders traveling together for safety; how people traveled on the Silk Road
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Caravan
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A political system in which nobles are granted the use of lands that legally belong to their king, in exchange for their loyalty, military service, and protection of the people who live on the land.
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feudalism
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The entire way of life of a people is called…?
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Culture
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wide steps of land; used for farming on sides of mountains
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terrace
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Raised roads made of packed earth are called …..?
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causeways
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European civilization, which was shaped by many ancient traditions and later returning Crusaders, emerged from a long period of _____________ in the 1400s.
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isolation
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The _________________ civilization, was located in Central Mexico and practiced extensive human sacrifice at their lake capital
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Aztec
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The _________________ civilization, ultimately defeated by the Spanish, built a complex system of roads and rope bridges that united its empire and was located in modern day Peru.
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Incan
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The _________________ civilization, declined around 900 A.D. and developed a system of
numbers that included the concept of zero and 365 calendar.
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Mayan
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The belief in one god known as _________________, is a key belief of the Jews and Christians.
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monotheism
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Native American cultures varied greatly in North America in part because of __________________ and resources.
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Climate
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Which innovation helped early cultures develop in the American
Southwest and allowed them to farm in dry areas?
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Irrigation
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Sun dried brick is also known as…
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Adobe
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Iroquois society believed women could _____________________?
3 part answer, each one is worth 1 point. Get them all right and earn 2 bonus points!
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own property
choose clan leaders and sachems
plant crops
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Why did Chinese trade expand in the 1400s? How was it different than earlier rulers?
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Sent out more voyages to expand China’s trade
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Muslim sailors were among the best in ancient times. What two ws were they masters of ?
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Wind and weather
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These were a series of holy wars between Christianity and Islam that led to Europe being exposed to new ideas and goods by soldiers who returned home from war
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Crusades
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Islam, Christianity, and Judaism all consider this city located in the Middle East as a holy place.
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Jerusalem
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invented by Johannes Gutenberg which helped spread ideas during the Renaissance
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The Printing Press
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A form of government in which citizens rule directly and not through representatives; government in ancient Greece
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Direct Democracy
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instrument that helped sailors determine their latitude while at sea
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Astrolabe
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a person who spreads Christian religious beliefs to others
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Missionary
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a government in which citizens rule through elected representatives; government of Romans and US today
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Republic
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