chapter 10 blending grants and safety 10-1. introduction grants are a form of financial assistance...
TRANSCRIPT
Chapter 10
Blending Grants and Safety
10-1
Introduction
• Grants are a form of financial assistance used to promote a specific goal
• Many times grants are intended to support the operation of the organization applying for the grant (the grantee)
• Other grants have a goal of furthering the cause of the organization that is offering the grant (the grantor)
10-2
Life Safety Initiative 10
Grant programs should support the implementation of safe practices and/or mandate safe practices as an eligibility requirement
10-3
Life Safety Initiative 10
WHO OFFERS THE GRANTS? THE GRANTORS
• Community organizations
• Overview
• Purpose
• Connections
• Locations
Cont.10-4
Life Safety Initiative 10
WHO OFFERS THE GRANTS? THE GRANTORS
• Businesses
• Overview
• Fireman’s Fund Heritage Program
• FM Global® Fire Prevention Grant
• State Farm® Insurance Safety Grants
Cont.10-5
Life Safety Initiative 10
WHO OFFERS THE GRANTS? THE GRANTORS
• Foundations
• Generally nonprofit organizations
• May be available only to nonprofit organizations
• Some departments created their own nonprofit organization
• Creating and operating a nonprofit organization
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Life Safety Initiative 10
CLASSIFICATION OF GRANTS
• Operating grants
• Everyday costs
• Seldom offered to
emergency services
• Include specific goals
• Benchmarks to achieve
Cont.10-7
Life Safety Initiative 10
CLASSIFICATION OF GRANTS
• Research and education grants
• Identified impacts
• Measured impacts
• Disseminated impacts
Cont.10-8
Life Safety Initiative 10
CLASSIFICATION OF GRANTS
• Mini or quick response grants
• Offered periodically throughout the year
• Immediate or unexpected needs
• Easy to apply for with little or no wait
• Fund small programs
Cont.10-9
Life Safety Initiative 10
CLASSIFICATION OF GRANTS
• Donor-advised grants
• May have a specific need in mind
• Required to use the funds for the specific needs
• Matching a need to the right donor
Cont. 10-10
Life Safety Initiative 10
CLASSIFICATION OF GRANTS
• Program seed grants (fire prevention and safety)
• Provides the startup costs
• May provide funding for more than one year
• Slowly “weans” the grantee into supporting the cost of the operations
Cont.10-11
Life Safety Initiative 10
CLASSIFICATION OF GRANTS
• Equipment grants
• Demonstrate a substantial need
• Organization will have the resources to manage and maintain it
• Example: AFG program
Cont. 10-12
Life Safety Initiative 10
CLASSIFICATION OF GRANTS
• Staffing grants (SAFER)
• Raise the number of trained firefighters available to meet the standards
• Provide initial funding that tapers off
• Intended to attract or retain additional members
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Life Safety Initiative 10
CHOOSING A GRANT
• Eligibility of grant recipients
• Requires safe practices
• Grant priorities
• Equipment
• Sustainability
10-14Courtesy of Kenneth J. Winter Sr.
Life Safety Initiative 10
COMPONENTS OF A GRANT
• Research and evaluation
• Quantitative research
• Scientific type of research
• Qualitative research
• Based on feelings and opinions
Cont.10-15
Life Safety Initiative 10
COMPONENTS OF A GRANT
• The narrative
• Overview
• Significance
• Objectives
• Procedures
Cont. 10-16Courtesy of Jeremy Szydlowski
Life Safety Initiative 10
COMPONENTS OF A GRANT
• Budget
• Direct expenses
• In-kind contributions
• Total amount requested
• Objective analysis
• Subjective analysis
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Life Safety Initiative 10
AWARDING OF A GRANT
• The contract
• Legal document
• Lays out the agreement for the grant
• Usually identifies a designee
• Maintain a copy of the contract
Cont.10-18
Life Safety Initiative 10
AWARDING OF A GRANT
• Deadlines
• At times ties funding to these benchmarks
• Reports
• Might be required periodically
• Chance to report the grant was a wise investment
10-19
Summary
• We have access to three equally important sources of information, LODD reports, injury data, and near-miss reporting
• Important to use all three sources of data• Need comprehensive investigations of all
components • Need an equally effective distribution system• Without comprehensive investigations it will be
difficult to learn from our past experiences10-20