cfa mufakat syndicate background

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    CFA ANALYSISAhong Ting-Ting Mufakat

    Syndicate

    Valuasi PT. Ramayana

    Lestari Sentosa Tbk

    (RALS.JK)

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    COMPANY BACKGROUN

    PT Ramayana Lestari Sentosa Tbk is an Indonesia-based retail

    chain operator.

    Established in 1978 : Paulus Tumewu & wife.

    The Company operates department stores and sells various

    products.

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    95 Ramayana stores, 7

    Robinson store, 3 Cahaya

    stores and 1 Orangemartstore.

    Located in Jakarta, West

    Java, East Java, CentralJava, Sumatera, Bali,

    Kalimantan, Nusa

    Tenggara, Sulawesi and

    Papua.

    RAMAYANA AND FRIENDS

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    Focused its business

    operation with fashion

    including

    The remaining 25% are

    goods sold by

    supermarket and other

    goods.

    Clothes and shoesaccounted for 70-75%

    of its sales.

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    The market segment of Ramayana--middle to low income

    people.

    The impact of a decline in the

    purchasing power is more damaging

    to its sales performance.

    The glut of imports of cheap including second hand wear

    affected its sales performance.

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    INDUSTRY DESCRIPTION

    Modern retail still offers rooms togrow

    Sustainable sales growth

    Domestic consumption has provento remain quite strong and stable,

    especially daily necessities

    Modern retail still has a highgrowth potential as now it caters

    only less than 40% of total market

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    Number of modern reatil grows rapidly in the densely populated

    cities like Jakarta, Semarang, Bandung, Surabaya, Yogyakarta and

    Malang.

    Also in Medan, Palembang, Denpasar and Makassar, where the

    purchasing power of the citizens are also relatively strong

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    Modern retails several store formats :

    - minimarket- supermarket

    -hypermarket

    -dept. Store

    - convenience store Modern retails grow faster than trad. Store

    Growth modern retails outlets reached 162% during 2003-2008

    Supermarket positioned in the middle between minimarket &hypermarket

    Considered have less competitive advantages or significantbenefits compared to previous 2 markets

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    EXPANSION

    Expansion of modern retail store be constrained by the

    implementation of Perpres no 112/2007 (about manegement andsupervision of Traditional Market, Shopping Centre and Modern Store)

    Government plans to implement quota system for modern store

    in a region to avoid saturated market & cannibalism (Permendag

    no 53/2008)

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    INDUSTRY ANALYSIS

    HIGH SALES TURNOVER, STABLE ANNUAL SALES BUT THERE IS

    SALES SEASONALITY

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    COMPETITORS

    To win competition : spend in quality service improvement &

    marketing activities

    Selling price is still competitive pressure on margin which osalready low

    Supermarket segment : Hero, Carrefour Express, Superindo,

    Foodmart, Rimo, Matahari and Yogya.

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    REPORTThe Q411 BMI Indonesia Retail Report forecasts that the

    countrys retail sales will grow from IDR1.39trn (US$133.89bn)in 2011 to IDR2.30trn (US$222.41bn) by 2015.

    With the population forecast to increase from 235.7mn in

    2011 to 247.5mn by 2015, GDP per capita is predicted to

    grow 65% by the end of the period, reaching US$5,739.

    Indonesias nominal GDP is forecast to be US$819.6bn in2011, and BMI predicts average annual GDP growth of 6.1%

    through to 2015.

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    INDONESIAN RETAIL FORMAT EVOLUTION

    BEFORE 1960 : TRADITIONAL RETAILER, INDEPENDENT SELLER

    1960 : MODERN RETAIL FIRST ERA WITH DEPARTMENT STORE FORMAT

    1970-1980 : MODERN RETAIL DEVELOPMENT ERA WITH DEPARTMENT

    STORE AND SUPERMARKET

    1990 : CONVENIENCE STORE (C-STORE), HIGH STORE, BRANDEDBOUTIQUE( HIGH FASHION), CASH AND CARRY

    2000-2010 : HYPERMARKET, FACTORY OUTLET, AND E- RETAILING

    INTRODUCTION

    2010-2020 : HARD DISCOUNTER STORE AND CATALOG SERVICE

    > 2020 : THE REAL E-RETAILING AND SPECIALIZATION STORE

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    CONSUMER RETAILTREND IN

    INDONESIA

    PAY LESS, EXPECTMORE, GET MORE

    SHOPPING EXPERIENCE

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    INDONESIAN GROWTH RETAIL IN INDONESIA

    POPULATION >>

    GROWTH >>

    OMZET >>

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    Investment Summary

    RALS Stock Performance 20062011

    finance.yahoo.com

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    Financial Analysis

    Important Ratio of RALS

    Annual Report RALS

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    Cost of Equity

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    WACC

    From Balance Sheet 2010

    ASSET = 3,485,982

    EQUITY = 2,680,436

    DEBT = No Long Term-Debt, so no interestpayment

    Ws = Equity/Asset

    = 0.7689

    WACC = 14.4%

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    Income Statement 2008 2009 2010 2011E 2012P 2013P 2114P

    Net Sales 4,407,554 4,310,395 4,775,168 4,798,049 4,994,133 5,198,232 6,237,878

    COGS (2,883,585) (2,839,025) (3,116,277) (3,143,495) (3,271,963) (3,405,680) (4,086,816)

    Gross Profit 1,523,969 1,471,370 1,658,891 1,654,553 1,722,171 1,792,552 2,151,062

    Operating Expenses (1,107,366) (1,104,825) (1,288,061) (1,243,107) (1,293,909) (1,346,788) (1,616,146)

    Operating Income 416,603 366,545 370,830 411,447 428,262 445,764 534,916

    Other Income (Expenses) 104,570 37,578 40,997 63,648 66,249 68,957 82,748

    Income Before Tax 521,173 404,123 411,827 475,095 494,511 514,720 617,664

    Income Tax (91,426) (69,360) (57,075) (76,909) (80,052) (83,324) (99,988)

    Net Income 429,747 334,763 354,752 398,186 414,459 431,397 517,676

    share outstanding 7,096,000,000 7,096,000,000 7,096,000,000 7,096,000,000

    EPS 60.84 47.39 50.12 56.11 58.41 60.79 72.95

    Depre 122,569 143,639 143,200 145806 151765 157967 189561

    FCF 643,742 547,762 555,027 620,901 646,276 672,688 807,225

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    estimasi

    Period 2008 semester 2 2009 semester 2 2010 semester 2 2011 semester 2

    %sales Semester II 49.93% 60.25% 59.16% 56.45%

    period 2008 2009 2010 2011

    % COGS terhadap Sales 65.42% 65.86% 65.26% 65.52%

    % operating expanse terhadap Gross

    profit 72.66% 75.09% 77.65% 75.13%

    % other income terhadap operating

    income 25.10% 10.25% 11.06% 15.47%

    % tax terhadap 17.54% 17.16% 13.86% 16.19%

    % depre terhadap gross profit 8.04% 9.76% 8.63% 8.81%

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    growth 2012,2013 2010 2008

    4,775,168 4,407,554

    4%

    growth kondisi normal 20%

    Rf 6.50%

    betas 0.746

    Rm or IHSG return 22.903%Ws 0.76891849

    Tahun 2007 2008 2009 2011

    IHSG 51.41% -50.53% 84.02% 6.71%

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    Income Statement 2008 2009 2010 2011E 2012P 2013P 2114PNet Sales 4,407,554 4,310,395 4,775,168 4,798,049 4,994,133 5,198,232 6,237,878

    COGS (2,883,585) (2,839,025) (3,116,277) (3,143,495) (3,271,963) (3,405,680) (4,086,816)

    Gross Profit 1,523,969 1,471,370 1,658,891 1,654,553 1,722,171 1,792,552 2,151,062

    Operating Expenses (1,107,366) (1,104,825) (1,288,061) (1,243,107) (1,293,909) (1,346,788) (1,616,146)

    Operating Income 416,603 366,545 370,830 411,447 428,262 445,764 534,916

    Other Income (Expenses) 104,570 37,578 40,997 63,648 66,249 68,957 82,748

    Income Before Tax 521,173 404,123 411,827 475,095 494,511 514,720 617,664

    Income Tax (91,426) (69,360) (57,075) (76,909) (80,052) (83,324) (99,988)

    Net Income 429,747 334,763 354,752 398,186 414,459 431,397 517,676

    share outstanding 7,096,000,000 7,096,000,000 7,096,000,000 7,096,000,000

    EPS 60.84 47.39 50.12 56.11 58.41 60.79 72.95

    Depre 122,569 143,639 143,200 145806 151765 157967 189561

    FCF 643,742 547,762 555,027 620,901 646,276 672,688 807,225

    TV 9,267,043

    PV $542,714.14 $493,759.35 $449,220.46 $5,880,418.99

    grwoth -14.91% 1.33% 11.87% 4.09% 8.34% 24.90%

    Average 5.24%

    NPV Fair Value = Rp. 7,366,112.94

    Value per share = Rp. 7.366.112,94 / (7.096.000.000 / 1000.000) =

    Rp. 1038.06

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    ATT MUFAKAT SYNDICATEThis report is published for educational

    purposes only by students competing in the

    CFA Institute Research Challenge

    RAMAYANA LESTARI

    SENTOSA. Tbk

    Ticker: RALS

    Price: Rp. 690

    Recommendation: BUY

    Price Target: Rp. 1038

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