ceos wgiss-22, annapolis, md 11-15 september, 2006 1 geo integrated data environment noaa plan for...
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CEOS WGISS-22, Annapolis, MD11-15 September, 2006 1
GEO Integrated Data Environment
NOAA Plan for Integration GEO-IDEAtmospheric Observations
Land Surface Observation
Ocean Observations
Space Observations
Data Systems Coordinated, efficient,integrated, interoperable
Discipline Specific View Whole System View
Current systems are program specific, focused, individually efficient.But incompatible, not integrated, isolated from one another and from wider environmental community
CEOS WGISS-22, Annapolis, MD11-15 September, 2006 2
GEO-IDE Vision
• “System of systems” – a framework to effectively and efficiently integrate NOAA’s many systems
• Minimize impact on legacy systems
• Utilize Standards• Work towards a service-
oriented architecture using Web Services
http://www.nosc.noaa.gov/dmc/swg/swg_docs.html
CEOS WGISS-22, Annapolis, MD11-15 September, 2006 3
NOMADS
NOAA National Operational Model Archive and Distribution System
• User growth phenomenal: 5-7 Million downloads
5-6 TB served per month• THREDDS Data Server• Unidata TDS Alpha testsite• Live Access Server• Cited as US-GEO and NOAA GEO-IDE pilot to advance• Partnerships: NASA ACCESS and OGC. GO-ESSP• New Java-based modular design being developed
CEOS WGISS-22, Annapolis, MD11-15 September, 2006 4
Sea ice extent continues to decline as the melt season progresses. While the ice has retreated poleward of its September average in most places, it is still outside of the September average off the western part of Alaska. The strongest ice retreats are along parts of the Russian coast.
White = sea ice blue = open oceangray = land massespink line = average ice extent for September, the end of the summer melt season. The September average is calculated from 1979 through 2000.
Sea Ice Decline in the ArcticUpdate, August 2006
CEOS WGISS-22, Annapolis, MD11-15 September, 2006 5
2005
Sea Ice Decline in the Arctic1978 -2005 Trend
2006 September minimum will be comparable to 2005
http://nsidc.org/news/press/2006_seaiceminimum/20060816_arcticseaicenews.html
CEOS WGISS-22, Annapolis, MD11-15 September, 2006 6
• Develop high-resolution (10 to 30 meter cell size) coastal Develop high-resolution (10 to 30 meter cell size) coastal DEMs for NOAA’s tsunami inundation modeling effortDEMs for NOAA’s tsunami inundation modeling effort
• More than 100 DEMs are planned for developmentMore than 100 DEMs are planned for development
• DEMs will also be useful for modeling hurricane storm surge DEMs will also be useful for modeling hurricane storm surge and rainfall floodingand rainfall flooding
Planned U.S. tsunami inundation DEMs
Perspective view of Myrtle Beach, South Carolina 1/3 arc-second (10 meter) DEM
NGDC Tsunami Inundation Gridding NGDC Tsunami Inundation Gridding ProjectProject
CEOS WGISS-22, Annapolis, MD11-15 September, 2006 7
• Identify and obtain best available digital data: e.g., multibeam sonar bathymetry, hydrographic surveys, SRTM topography, LiDAR topography and coastal bathymetry, high-resolution coastline, shoreline-crossing beach profiles, orthometric photos
Data coverage for Myrtle BeachAdding of features not in digital datasets
• Assess data quality using ESRI ArcGIS, satellite imagery, and NOAA nautical charts
NGDC Tsunami Inundation Gridding NGDC Tsunami Inundation Gridding ProjectProject
CEOS WGISS-22, Annapolis, MD11-15 September, 2006 8
• Process data: Shift data to common vertical and horizontal datums (Mean High Water and WGS-84)
• Generate and evaluate DEM: visual inspection for artifacts using slope maps and perspective views, and by comparison with known benchmark elevations
Slope map highlighting grid areas with steep slopes
Relationships between vertical datums
NGDC Tsunami Inundation Gridding NGDC Tsunami Inundation Gridding ProjectProject