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Page 1: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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Page 2: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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Table of Contents

President's Address pg 3

Who’s who of CSA (E-Board)? pg 4

Who’s who of CSA (Interns)? pg 5

Culture Night 2013: The Flight of the Phoenix pg 6-9

City of God pg 10

Ill Concepts of a Caribbean Woman pg 11

Pum Pum Tun Up & the Commoditi-zation of Our Women pg 12

Transforming Our History pg 13

The Immortality of the Caribbean Household pg 14

The Way of the Warrior pg 15

Forward Home: The Power of the Caribbean Diaspora pg 16

From the Ashes of My Ancestors pg 17

The Birth of an Olympic Legend pg 18

The Beauty of a Place Not Traveled pg 19

Caribbean Girl pg 20

CSA’s Soca Mix pg 21

A Love Letter for a Caribbean Woman pg 22

What You May Not Have Heard pg 23

Celebrating 35 Years of Excellence pg 24-25

CSA Cares Initiative pg 26

Spring into Action pg 27

Editors’ Address

Founded in 1977, the Caribbean Student Association

begun last semester by celebrating our 35th birthday. Thirty-

five years of being an SA chartered organization. Thirty-five

years of Caribbean events on Binghamton University’s campus.

thirty-five years of political activism. Thirty-five years of com-

munity service. And thirty-five years of educational and recrea-

tional general body meetings. To sum it all up, 35 Years of Ex-

cellence! And after looking back at all the things CSA has done,

I’m looking forward to the next 35 years.

It is with great pleasure that I bring you this edition of

Caribbean Perspectives. Mirrored after the theme for our 32nd

Annual Culture Night, this issue of Perspectives, The Flight of

the Phoenix, is designed to highlight the death, rebirth, and life

of the Caribbean. It will also highlight the various legacies that

Caribbean countries have left behind.

I encourage you to flip through the pages of this publi-

cation and immerse yourself in the rich culture and traditions

of the Caribbean. Allow yourself to take a journey on The Flight

of the Phoenix.

One Love,

Alicia Johnson

Political Coordinator

Page 3: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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President’s Address Dear Reader,

If you are reading this, you have taken the time to review our latest edition of Caribbean Perspectives. Thank you. The

executive board has been working tirelessly to ensure the timely completion of this publication and successful execu-

tion of Culture Night. It gives me great pride in knowing that we have accomplished both. The Caribbean Student Asso-

ciation at Binghamton University would like to thank everyone who attended Culture Night featuring Caribbean Queen:

The Flight of the Phoenix. With each event hosted by our organization, we hope that all in attendance leave with a

greater appreciation for our rich and diverse culture. Our deepest gratitude is extended to Shannon, Sasha, Sharix, Ra-

dairis, Nikita, Melissa, Ashley, Gabriella, & Danielle: the nine beautiful women who participated in Caribbean Queen,

making this the most diverse pageant in our history. A special thanks also belongs to the amazing performers, judges,

interns, volunteers, host, and photographer and make up artist, who helped make the event a success. I cannot conclude

without acknowledging Miss Nickesha Kelly, CSA alumnus and pageant coach extraordinaire. Your commitment and

dedication to CSA throughout the years is something we all find extremely admirable.

The Flight of the Phoenix is a constant reminder that out current incarnation is a path of ex-

pansion and growth. It is also a reminder that our journey is an infinite adventure in which we

can decide at any time, that our old self has completed its cycle of usefulness. Once we decide

to leave our old selves behind, we simply need to follow the example of the Phoenix: immerse

ourselves in the spiritual fire of sacrifice and transformation and use the ashes of our old self

to create the new person we are destined to become. The Flight of the Phoenix was not only

the theme of this year’s Culture Night; it is also reflective of a transformation among my own

executive board. Death. Transformation. Renewal. We have endured and overcome innumer-

ous obstacles since our inception. We have learned invaluable lessons along the way and mov-

ing forward, will use our experiences to preserve the legacy of our prestigious organization. .

The phoenix is the only creature known to rise from its own ashes, and can simply be inter-

preted to mean that the end is only the beginning. Thank you for your continued support. We

have only just celebrated 35 years of excellence, and look forward to another 35 years of lon-

gevity. Please be on the lookout for all that we have in store for the remainder of the semester.

In Strength, Unity & Resistance,

Crystal Peters

President 2012-2013

Page 4: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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Who’s who of CSA?

Meet the 2012-2013 Executive Board

President– Crystal Peters Vice President– Shaloma Wagstaffe

Treasurer– Dajion Grant Political Coordinator– Alicia Johnson

Page 5: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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Danielle Ramkissoon Krysten Barnes

Cerisse Need Kyle Hodge

Who’s who of CSA?

Meet the 2012-2013 CSA Interns

Javon Venzen

Page 6: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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Culture Night featuring Caribbean Queen: The Flight of the Phoenix

Name: Shannon Spearing Year: Junior Major: Africana Studies & History Country: Antigua & Barbuda Legacy: The beach is an significant aspect of Antiguan life. So splendid, so exotic that we were sure to engrave it on our flag. The red symboliz-es the blood shed from our enslaved forefathers. The blue symbolizes hope; the black represents the soil and our proud African heritage. The seven Point Golden sun represents the dawn of a new era and finally the V represents our Victory from British colonial rule and our recent emergence as an independent nation. When proudly holding our flag we are able to express our pride, love and recognition of our struggles, victories, and the beauty of our wondrous country.

Our 32nd Annual Culture Night was bigger and better than ever! There were nine contestants repre-

senting nine different Caribbean countries, fine Caribbean cuisine, student performances, and a theatri-

cal production. We celebrated our 35th year of being an SA chartered organization in style!

Introducing the nine contestants who competed for the title of Caribbean Queen:

Name: Sasha Powell

Year: Junior

Major: Socio– Cultural Anthropology w/ a minor in Global Studies & Theater

Country: Barbados

Legacy: Barbados is one of the wealthiest countries in the Caribbean; in fact

we’re the 51st richest country in the world. Yes we’re rich, but we aren’t just

rich in money, we’re rich in culture. It is easy for Caribbean Islands to lose

tradition by becoming Americanized but we still embrace one of our richest

cultural identities, crop over.

Name: Sharix Alicea

Year: Freshman

Major: PPL & Psyschology w/ a minor in Socio-Cultural Anthropology

Country: Cuba

Legacy: Cubas legacy lies in that of revolution and change through

combination of the past and present. Christina Milian, Gloria Estefan,

Ana Cristina, Pitbull, and Celia Cruz as well as dozens of other famous

Cuban musicians are the last legacy of the Cuban musical revolution.

The continuous production and mixing of Cuban music through these

artist are what will continue this legacy for decades to come.

Page 7: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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Name: Radairis Diaz

Year: Junior

Major: PPL & Human Development

Country: Dominican Republic

Legacy: Most people know the Dominican Republic for its tourism and

sites. But the country is more than just attractions. The Dominican Re-

public was the first city to be found in the New World. It was the path-

way that lead the way to every other island that was discovered. The Do-

minican Republic is a country of firsts! It is home to the first cathedral in

the New World, Santa Maria La Menor; the first monastery; the

first hospital; the first university; the first military fortress; and the

first courthouse.

Name: Melissa Trejo

Year: Sophomore

Major: Psychology

Country: Haiti

Legacy: Haiti is the first independent nation in the Caribbean and

the first black republic in the world. Its official language is French,

but the people mainly speak creole. It was once considered the dia-

mond of the Caribbean because it was rich in resources.

Name: Nikita Felix

Year: Senior

Major: Sociology

Legacy: It's not that Guyana doesn't have the Bobby Seals, the

Martin Luther or Malcom X . We are rarely given the chance to

show what greatness lies within our nation. Walter Rodney was

amongst the few who stood up against political and social ine-

quality and he came from my country - Guyana- bringing political

uproar and awareness throughout Jamaica, Guyana, Guinea and

here at Binghamton University.

Page 8: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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Name: Gabriella Layne

Year: Junior

Major: English with a concentration in Global Studies PPL & Psychology w/ a

minor in Socio-Cultural Anthropology

Country: St. Vincent

Legacy: What I admire most about my Caribbean country, is what truly makes it

different from the rest. Our ability to maintain traditional and moralistic values

in an era that has lost this essence. Instilling the importance of generosity, as

well as familial and community structure, are the humbling and rewarding lega-

cies of my country that truly make me a proud Vincentian. These are the unique

aspects of my country that I would like to see continue, the core of its values

and richness that should never change. Part of the legacy that I would like to

see employed in my country, is the continuance of prosperity in these areas

that are implicit to its identity and virtue.

Name: Danielle Ramkissoon

Year: Freshman

Major: Electrical Engineering

Country: Trinidad & Tobago

Legacy: On the 26th of May 2010, Kamla Persad Bissessar was elected as

the first female Prime Minister, and since then the country has made a

turn for the better. She has broken gender barriers within the country

proving that it is possible for a trini woman to be successful. Her powerful,

triumphant voice articulated that “we will build on our collective strength

and character and every one of us will rise”. She insists that no

one, woman, man nor child, will be left behind while she is in power. Kam-

la has encouraged many females in the country to strive to achieve greater

things in life, to go against ALL stereotypes and become who they wish to

become, the very essence of this year's theme.

Name: Ashley Mitchell

Year: Freshman

Major: Psychology

Country: Jamaica

Legacy: In recent years, we have transitioned from our rich cultured entertainment to

focusing on making more dancehall and less cultural reggae music. It may be due to our

current mindset that this is all that is expected from Jamaica. We have fooled ourselves

in thinking people just want to hear dancehall, so it is the only thing we can produce.

Jamaica has evolved from every obstacle we have faced as a country. I don't want Jamai-

can music to evolve to a point where it no longer reflects our roots, our past, our histo-

ry. It's more than feel-good music. It's the music that calmed the riot. I want to see Ja-

maica liberate itself from this mindset. I want a Jamaica where the artists incorporate

the roots of Jamaican music. We can remove all boundaries of stereotype and exploit

the cultural resources that God as well as history has placed at the feet of the unique

island of Jamaica.

Page 9: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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… And Miss Caribbean Queen 2013 is:

Page 10: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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Statistics

Close to 220 children and adolescents under 18 years of age, die every day of domestic violence – that means 80-thousand children a year

In Barbados and the Eastern Caribbean the annual reported incidence of HIV is three to six times higher in women aged 15–24 than in men

In Latin America and the Caribbean, some 35 million children between 3 to 18 years of age do not go to school at all

The number of Latin American and Caribbean migrants increased in the last decade to nearly 25 million in 2005.

As many as 25- 32% of those in the 12-24 years old range are suffering from at least one risky be-havior

Risky behavior defined as alcohol and drug abuse, early/unprotected sex, low academic performance,

crime, violence, and school desertion is an issue in Latin America and the Caribbean. Some Caribbean countries

require additional attention such as Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, Haiti and Barbados.

Seeing the multitude of issues among the youth and realizing that things are getting worse rather than improving,

the governments of the Caribbean region have put preventing and controlling risky behavior at the core at the

agenda. Through research into the issue it is recognized that the first step is to implement intervention and risk

recognition abilities in teacher development programs. The second thing looked into was that isolated and spo-

radic interventions are not effective. Instead a strategy needs to be applied that uses a common set of defined

indicators for which areas should be focused on.

Programs that came into being based on those approaches followed a few rules that would result in the most

effective outcome. The most important of these being to reach out to the youngest ones first as early childhood is

when positive and negative make a difference in personal growth and development. The “Support for a Seamless

Education System” Program has been running in Trinidad and Tobago since 2009. It aims to improve the quality

and equity of early childhood and primary education through its potential to contribute to the children’s long

term social, cultural and economic development. This program also makes use of the knowledge that strong so-

cial skills and a sense of belonging are important in avoiding those risky behaviors. In 2002, a program in Guyana

was started to improve the literacy skills in the education cycle by implementing math courses vie Interactive

Radio Instruction. The program known as the Basic Education, Access and Management Support (BEAMS) mainly

seeks to improve the quality of education similar to another program in Jamaica identified as The Primary Educa-

tion Support Project which provides specialized support for students who fall behind.

These programs are a step in the right direction as they give the necessary support in the education and social

aspect. Through improving these areas they are equipped to improve their financial situation as an average of

39% of the youth in Latin America live in poverty. This will lead less crime as the citizens will be kept busy and

have their own belongings. Considering such programs have been put in place gives hope for the future to con-

tinue addressing the prevalent issues of the Caribbean youth as it may be quite easy still to fall victim to the sur-

roundings.

City of God By: Dajion S. Grant

Page 11: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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Ill Concepts of a

Caribbean Woman

By: Crystal Peters

Tiffany is 16 and pregnant and does not know what to do or who to tell, as abortion is not an option. To make

matters worse her older sister stumbles on her positive pregnancy result. Tiffany’s life is spiraling out of control but she

is soon surprised by what she discovers about her sister…

There are thousands of girls, young women, roaming the island streets that are just like Tiffany. Whose experiences do

not always meet societal expectations, and whose families are almost always not receptive. Depreciated, despaired,

and demolished, these young women descend into a dream-like state they wish they could forever occupy. For Tiffany,

she is constantly awakened by her senses: the stench of vomit that fills her lungs, the sounds of criticism drumming her

ears, the anticipated looks of disproval twisting her gut, and the feeling of shame running through her body so much

that it has stolen what goddess remained in her.

But what about her sister? Should she provide her with some sort of solace or comforting words of wisdom? It seems

her sister is just as lost as she is, unable to cope with the harsh realities of life. Help is needed, but nowhere to be

found.

Abortion. Domestic Violence. It does not end there.

The Ill Concepts of the Caribbean Woman exposes and speaks openly about disturbing issues within the Caribbean that

are well and truly hidden. These issues are so destructive that many women become isolated and consequently lose

themselves. As the narrative develops, each issue meanders into the other showing each

character that they are not alone. Tiffany and all the women go on a journey of self-

discovery and self-development into understanding their actions. This book definitely re-

veals the taboos of Caribbean women, the stories that always go unmentioned. I implore

all of you find yourself a copy in your spare time!

Page 12: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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On February 15, 2013, the Caribbean Student Association had an intriguing general body meeting entitled ‘Pum Pum Tun Up’. The title of this general body meeting was inspired by the song ‘Pum Pum Tun Up’ by Baby Cham. The general body meeting started with an ice breaker where the room was split into two groups. Each group was given a list of names, like Bugatti Punany, Benz Punany, Honda Punany etc. representing different values of the vaginas, and a list of number ranges representing the number of sexual partners. The task for both groups was to match the number range to the name/phrase; ideally, the higher the price of the car, like Bugatti or Benz or Lexus, the fewer sexual partners. This ice breaker was inspired by Vybz Kartel’s dancehall hit, ‘Benz Punany’. The question was posed as to whether or not these songs were degrading to women. Some people said that the words of the song are offensive when they actually listen to what is being said, while other people said that the song has a good beat where everyone enjoys it at parties. But does the environment in which the song is being played change what is being said in the song? No. Not only do the songs portray a certain image, but females them self make it ok by bragging about having a ‘tun up pum pum’ or saying that they have a ‘benz punany’. Some people found that the comparison of an intimate, private, personal, almost sacred part of the body to an inanimate object such as a vehicle is unacceptable. Why must a price or val-ue of one’s vagina be placed? How was this value determined? By the end of the general body meeting everyone had a chance to express their opin-ions on how females represent themselves. The valid point of females giving false representa-tion through the way they dress was brought up. Some of the males in the room said that they would be more inclined to approach a girl who was dressed more provocative if he was seek-ing sex rather than a relationship. However, some females rebutted and said that sometimes girls dress the way they do for style reasons or for them to feel more confident by accenting one asset to distract from another that they may not like as much. The discussion then revolved around judgment. “Judging is everywhere”, someone says. Someone in a professional uniform will be judged just as much as someone in the least bit of clothing. How you look, how you dress, how you present yourself is what people first see. They do not see your resume, or your personality or your real character when they first look at you. They see what you look like and judge you upon that until they can know you

better. Unfortunately, this is the society we live in, where we are all judged upon how we look and from that we are classified into a field which may not be correct. She is wearing this outfit... she must be easy. She has that on... she is way too hard to get. Although one’s appearance may be an indication of whom they are as a person, it is not always the case. For judgments to stop being placed, we need to stop making them. In order for women to stop be-ing degraded in songs, we need to stop making it ok.

Pum Pum Tun Up & the Commoditization of Our Women By: Danielle Ramkissoon

Page 13: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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Waves crash against the boat White men yell at the auction Mother's shed tears for their captive chil-dren Longs days in the heat of the fields Short nights that should last longer Cracks of the whips that tear their skin Screams of the women who nine months later give birth to fair-skinned babies Barks of vicious canines Pressure of blasting water Bombings of God's foundation Assassinations of our big brothers Protests for non-violence Boycotts for simple opportunities Marching of a million men Integrating in Little Rock to segregate our minds from racism These are the memories cemented in Black History Our history Our ancestors struggled through their nightmares to give light to our dreams And here we are We have grown Grown from a battered dog to a champi-onship show dog with pride Our present is the reason why Rosa Parks sat

Why Martin Luther King Jr. dreamed Why Malcolm X said "By any means nec-essary" They are why we are who we are today They are Black History It's our turn now to contribute to Black History Our turn to be the dream Dr. King dreamed of Our turn to be the the person Rosa Parks sat for Our turn to be the change Obama spoke of Our turn to be Black History Because we are Negros We are African-Americans We are the race of love...peace...and soul

Transforming Our History By: Anonymous

Page 14: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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The Immortality of the Caribbean

Household By: Cerisse Need The family is the most important institu-

tion in any society. It is through the family unit or

household that values, norms and roles are

passed on from one generation to the next. In the

Caribbean especially, the norms and values that

form the backbone of our way of life, are those in

which the importance of family unity, respect for

authority, discipline and education are empha-

sized.

A typical Caribbean Household is one that holds

strongly to the values of unity and togetherness.

While a household in general refers to a group of

persons living together under the same roof,

mainly consisting of parents and children, most

Caribbean households are much more than this.

In a typical demonstration of family unity, very

often grandparents, parents, aunts, uncles, cous-

ins, sons and daughters are all found living in very

close proximity to each other, or even in the

same house under the same roof. In this way re-

sponsibilities and resources are shared, less pres-

sure is put on parents as the sole providers and

caretakers, and all family members grow and de-

velop together, each playing a vital role in the life

of the other.

Children are taught from a very tender age to

show respect to elders and persons in authority.

We could never refer to such persons by using

their first names. It was Miss, Mister, Aunty or

Uncle. As a result, many Caribbean children can

boast of having many aunts and uncles even

though their parents are both only children.

Discipline and education are also key elements of

Caribbean family life, and this education does not

necessarily refer only to academics, but even

more importantly, to the valuable life lessons that

can only be taught by those who have experi-

enced life in all its fullness. Some of my fondest

childhood memories are of my entire family,

grandparents, parents, aunts, uncles, cousins, all

of us sitting out on the verandah in the late even-

ing, the younger ones listening intently to the life

stories of the elder ones. I wouldn’t trade the les-

sons learned in those moments for all the school-

ing in the world.

Immortal – living forever, never dying – I strongly

believe that those values, continually handed

down from one age to the next, make the Carib-

bean household Immortal. As the product of a

Caribbean household I can vouch for the fact that

the norms and values passed on to me through

this vital societal institution have stayed with me

to this very day and will remain with me until I

die. Through all life’s changing scenes, in times of

joy and times of sorrow, from generation to gen-

eration, they remain, unchanged, immortal.

Page 15: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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The Way of the

Warrior

by Kyle Hodge

The Caribbean is no stranger to conflict. Its history is laced with examples where ordinary men

and women opposed perceived injustices and unified others. These people are known as the warriors

of The Caribbean.

One such warrior was Toussaint Louverture, the original leader of the Haitian Revolution. This

revolution has been regarded as one of the largest and most successful slave revolts in the western

world. At the time of the revolution, slavery was still legal in all of Europe’s colonies in the Caribbean

including Saint Domingue, known as Haiti in the present. Through his leadership, the enslaved blacks

led an assault against the planter class and abolished slavery in Haiti. However, some warriors like

Louverture pay steep prices. Napoleon Bonaparte sent his Brother-in-law to France which resulted in

the capture of Louverture. He and his family died in a prison in France. However, the Haitians retaliat-

ed under the command of his lieutenants and liberated Haiti. Even through his imprisonment and

death, Mr. Louverture was able to inspire his people. However, it would seem that the French had the

last laugh as Haiti is currently the poorest country in the Western hemisphere despite its earlier

achievements.

Another warrior of the Caribbean was Dr. Eric Eustace Williams of Trinidad and Tobago. Often

called the “Father of the nation” by Trinidadians, he was one of the most significant leaders in public

service of Trinidad. Dr. Williams became the first prime minister of Trinidad and Tobago. Being a warri-

or in the Caribbean also means that one does not try to avoid making difficult decisions which can

result in conflict. Williams led Trinidad and Tobago into the Federation of the West Indies and to inde-

pendence within the Commonwealth in 1962. The decision to join and subsequently leave the West

Indies Federation had long lasting effects on attempts to unify the Caribbean. However, Dr. Williams

made the decisions that he thought would best serve his people.

Despite the short lived success of individual islands, the islands are being slowly being suffo-

cated by some of the developed countries. Only by channeling the ideas of figures such as the Caribbe-

an warriors can the Caribbean on avoid disaster.

Page 16: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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Forward Home: The Power of the

Caribbean Diaspora By: Shaloma Wagstaffe

The Caribbean is most always noted for its aesthetic beauty. So much so that the Caribbean has

become the premier destination for those seeking a tropical vacation. In recent years Caribbean enthusiasts

have made the argument that countries need to create other avenues to gain revenue. It is in my opinion

that the Caribbean should cling to an old saying “ If it ain’t broke don’t fix it.” This is not to say that coun-

tries should forgo projects to diversify what they offer to the global market, but instead revel in current ac-

complishments.

There are many benefits both domestic and foreign that can be attributed to tourism. An aspect

that often goes overlooked or that is generally unknown is the impact that tourism has on the preservation

of the environment. When thinking of why these destinations are so heavily visited one thing should come

to mind- the lush landscape that covers Caribbean countries. It is no coincidence that these countries are as

beautiful as they are heavily traveled. The preservation of the flow of tourists goes hand in hand with the

preservation of their environment. The 1990’s in the Caribbean were marked by efforts to create legal pro-

tection of the environment. This was accomplished with the creation of the Caribbean Alliance for Sustaina-

ble Tourism and the Caribbean Hotel Association Environmental Committee in 1992 and 1995 respectively.

With the implementation of these coalitions the Caribbean is one of the few regions that has made preser-

vation of ecosystems one of its main political platforms. With the depletion of the environment becoming a

large problem more countries should take heed and follow the path of the Caribbean.

In addition to protecting the ecosystems of these tropical islands, most noted and generally known

is the effect tourism has on local economies. Tourism acts as a jumper cable for impoverished communities.

Tourism provides numerous job opportunities that wouldn’t exist otherwise, such as local tour guides and

excursion providers. There are programs that encourage the use of local producers such as craftspeople and

farmers. By doing so there is constant recycling of funds in these tourist towns. Not only do small business

owners get the chance to capitalize on tourism but all inhabitants of tourism towns. When tourists spend

money it is assisting the economy in becoming stronger and self-sufficient so that there are funds that can

be allocated to social programs.

Tourism should be looked at as one of the few ways the Caribbean can self-sustain itself. It pro-

vides the means of executing the programs necessary to build an economy that can rival those of the world

powers. We should never regret or be ashamed for capitalizing on the aesthetic beauty of the Caribbean.

Page 17: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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Fire.

The only one who was there

When the first light-skinned, straight haired

Man set foot on my land;

Land mine by 10 generations of

Inheritance.

Fire

Burned in those huts, free.

Free from tyranny, free.

Free from economic gluttony, free.

Free from killing sprees, free.

Fire

Can recall a time

When life was rhythm, dance and rhyme

A symphony of nature

Starring the rich brown-hued

Bodies of my ancestors, fine-tuned

To be harmonic with your ancestors

Creating the perfect-pitch melody known

As our

Ancestry.

Only Fire

Remembers who danced,

Who sang, who taught,

Who cooked, who fought

Who loved

In her presence.

So it was with burning tears

That Fire watched our ancestors

Taken – shaken to their core

By the broken artery known as slavery

At the hands of colorless men.

Fire watched, torn apart

As those men shackled black limbs,

But Fire wasn’t merely a spectator.

She came with them, and promised

Never to leave

She helped to conceive the notion

That black meant more than

Sugar cane for field slaves

While house slaves set tea leaves

Fire vowed that one day

We would thank them for listening

And so they listened.

Fire set up shop in

My Caribbean ancestor’s heart,

Jump-starting the flat-line

Europe created

And recreated its identity

So it could see free once again.

When Europe said no,

Great-great-great-granddad pushed forth

Because Fire said so

And so,

Fire taught our ancestry to read, write,

Fight for the freedom

Fire knew so well;

It’s hard to tell Fire no

When Fire burns like hell.

Fire.

Wedded to our ancestry’s hearts

She kept her ring after they departed

And embraced their brown bodies

As fodder for the corroboration of their legacy:

You, Me.

And from the Ashes of our Ancestors,

We rise,

Because the Fire passed to us

Never dies.

From the Ashes of My Ancestors By: Stephon L. Braithwaite- Martin

Page 18: Caribbean Perspectives Issue 2

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“A lot of legends, a lot of people, have come before me. But this is my time” A few words

from track legend and one of Jamaica’s prized natives Usain Bolt. Usain Bolt is not just running his

way to the track hall of fame, but he is also considered one of the fastest people ever. He holds both

100 meters and 200 meters world records, and in conjunction with his teammates he set the world

record in the 4x100 meters relay. Bolt also is the first man ever to win six Olympic gold medals in

sprinting, and he is a five time world champion. In 2009 he set the 100 yard meter record at 9.69

seconds. These are just a few of Bolts many accolades, but one can’t help but wonder where it all

began for the Track Legend.

Bolt was born on August 21, 1986 in Sherwood Content in Trelawny, Jamaica to Welleseley

and Jennifer Bolt. Bolt was one of three children, and he spent most of his childhood years playing

football and cricket. His parents owned a local grocery store that was the main source of income for

his family. Bolt first began to show hints of his potential greatness when he attended Waldensia Pri-

amary school, he competed in the annual national primary-school, at the age of twelve he was re-

garded as the fastest runner over the 100 meters distance. Bolts track excellence followed him to

high school and in the year 2001 Bolt won his first annual high school championships medal. His

time of 22.04 seconds in the 200 meters awarded him a silver medal.

Led by new coach Fitz Coleman Bolt made the decision to turn professional in the year

2004. He ran 200 meters in 19.93 seconds breaking the world junior record, and was awarded the

Austin Seafy Trophy for the second year in a row. Despite his success Bolts progress was halted due

to a hamstring injury he suffered. He was eliminated from the first round of the 2004 Athens Olym-

pics because of it.

Bolt refused to let his injuries deter him from achieving track greatness. In 2005 Bolt joined

forces with coach Glen Mills. Even though Bolts work ethic improved under coach Mills he was once

again bitten by the injury bug in the 2005 World Championships in Helsinki. Bolt qualified for the

competition, but his injuries prevented him from further participating. Mills and Bolt stayed persis-

tent in their endeavors fighting through Bolts injuries.

Usain Bolt was finally able to get over injury and receive his first gold medal during 2008

Summer Olympics in Beijing. During the 200 meter Bolts main focus was obtaining a gold medal.

Bolt breezed past any competition and was favored to win a gold medal. Bolt proved believers right

when he won gold with his time of 19.30 second setting a new Olympic record. Bolt success has con-

tinued to follow him with more record braking performances and more gold medals. Usain Bolt in-

spires those who come from Jamaica and the rest of the West Indies. He also helps give the world a

positive image of Jamaica.

The Birth of an Olympic Legend By: Devon Lapierre

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Many people have heard of it, but aren't sure exactly where it

is. They know it's an island, someplace in the Antilles archi-

pelago. Do they imagine it to be hip and sophisticated, or

more authentic, discreet, and laidback?

This tiny rock, smaller and less populated than many villages in the French

countryside, has few resources other than its charm, its perpetual sunshine, the under-

water wealth of its Marine Park, and its protected landscapes.

Of course, the island is an excellent tourist destination, one of the most varied

and upscale, with villas, hotels, spas, some of the best restaurants in the Caribbean, a

wide choice of leisure activities and nautical sports, prestigious sailing regattas, a full

calendar of cultural events, and the irresistible allure of great hopping.

St. Barthelemy (St. Barts) has some 21 white-sand beaches, and while all are

public and free, few are crowded, even in high season. The best known is St-Jean

Beach, a sun-splashed crescent divided by the Eden Rock promontory. The uncrowd-

ed strand at Gouverneur Beach, on the southern coast, is gorgeous, ringed by steep

cliffs overlooking St. Kitts, Saba, and Statia (St. Eustatius). Equally fine is Grande

Saline Beach, to the east; lack of shade doesn't deter the nude sunbathers.

When it comes to shopping, St. Barts wins the prize hands-down for the best in

the Caribbean -- it's Paris by the sea. And even better, It's duty and tax free. You can

find stylish, high-quality clothing in even the most basic-looking shops. The pharma-

cies are shopping havens, where the famously

exquisite French skincare lines and toiletries

are a pleasure to browse. Even the grocery

stores are a marvel, with imported French

cheeses, pâtés, wine, and the French version of

canned ravioli.

The Beauty of a Place Not Traveled

By: Javon Venzen

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Caribbean Girl

By: Anthony Pereira

When I grow up a Caribbean Girl is who I plan to make my wife

Because the hips she whining with double as the cradle of life

Her beauty is a flame and I may be a fool to try and hold it

But even if I get burned I thank Jah for the moment

She got my heart beating at higher paces, under cardiac arrest for defying poetic justice

Do anything to get into her good graces, but her momma raised her not to trust it

Telling her that my “love” is due to the view caused by them pum pum shorts

The statement has proof; I mean I am youth so I won’t deny truth of course

But I am not so shallow that don’t notice how that smile complement those dimples

Beautiful mind the mind the crown jewel of your temple

Was raised right since the days of being a pickney, you know who and what to believe in

That why I view being with you, as entrance to the Garden of Eden

Our union will be my personal triumph, my rode to Zion

But even if the path is rough, the buffalo soldier in me will fight on

Until I claim my Caribbean Queen, in her arms where dream is

We’ll burn bright forever like the feathers on the wings of a phoenix.

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CSA’s Soca Mix It’s Carnival time in Trinidad and Tobago! A time of music, dance and celebration. Couldn’t fly out to the island

to hear the latest soca? Well don’t worry, CSA has you covered. We have compiled a Soca Mix of this years

Carnival music and even put them on CDs. Just for you!

2013 Soca from Trinidad & Tobago Carnival:

FOG -- Machel Montano

Indian Gal -- Machel Montano & Drupatee Stranger & Farmer Nappy

Wining Queen -- Denise Belfon

Permission Granted -- Patrice Roberts

Feter -- Benjai

Life of the party -- Machel Montano

Differentology -- Bunji Garlin

Call my name -- Destra

Bam Bam -- Shal & Drastic

Play D Mas -- Shal Manager

Tobago Love- Shurwayne Winchester

Stages -- Bunji Garlin

Savage -- Bunji Garlin

Possessed -- Machel Montano & Kerwin Dubois

Spread a little more -- Patrice Roberts

We Cyah Stop -- Terri Lyons

Fete Forever -- Megan Waldron

Handle it -- Nadia Batson

No Lie -- Machel Montano

Come for dat -- Kes

Turn up the sound -- Nessa Preppy

Partier -- 5 Star Akil

Fete of the year -- Kerwin Dubois

We Limin -- Shal & TC

Friends for the night -- KI Prescription -- Ravi B

Whole day -- Devon & Sean Caruth

Drunk -- Farmer Nappy

Drinkin Rum -- Machel Montano

Fireman -- Nadia Batson

Wettin -- Kerwin Dubois

We not stopping -- Shurwayne Winchester

One Love Represent -- Machel Montano & Freetown Collective

We want drinkz -- Lil Rick & King Bubba

Waistline Energy -- Lil Rick Backaz – Kerwin Dubois

Wuk up Workout -- Alison Hinds

Doh Mind My Business -- Machel Montano

Doh Bother We -- Lil Rick & Benjai

A.T.O.A -- Benjai

Body Working -- Kes

No Lokani -- Prophet Benjamin

Wake it up -- Terri Lyons

Carry on -- Destra

Energy High -- Machel Montano

Doh Tell Mi -- Nadia Batson

Yuh Role -- Kerwin Dubois

Journey Continues -- Bunji Garlin

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A Love Letter for a Caribbean Woman

By– Anonymous

My Darling, I read your pre-valentine's letter sent out to island men and thought I would respond. The verses below were penned just for you, my Caribbean woman. The velvet sound of your voice is the comfort of my soul. Carved in time and written on the fine lines of infinity is the depth of emotions that moves within me for you. Communicating through whispers of desire, I now know, that had I not said what I need-ed to. Today, I would have been merely an average man. Oblivious to the captivation of you, taken away from the fulfillment you have given me anew. How do I make you see that my life is a wasted entity without you being here to share it with me? Preachers can tell of the wonders beyond the skies, but my heart can orate volumes about the enchantment of your love. Beautiful rainbows scattered across fields of sapphire and emeralds cannot compare to the wonders of you. I close my eyes & I inhale the ecstasy of your grace & touch. Emo-tions dancing freely with the energy of a raging fire. This island man's only bliss frankly is to see a smile upon my island woman's face when-ever you are near me. Loving you, island woman, is that part of me that gets sweeter everyday. Tell me the imaginings of your soul because I swear with you is where my heart feels whole.

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What You May Not Have Heard:

Headlines from Around the Caribbean

Jamaica’s Prime Minister, the Most Honourable Portia Simpson Miller, has been chosen by TIME magazine’s editors as one of the “100 Most In-fluential People in the World.” According to TIME, this coveted list recognizes the activism, innovation and achievement of the world’s most influential individuals and includes people who inspire, entertain, challenge and change the world.

An annual list now in its 9th year, the TIME 100 selects a prized list of pioneers, moguls, lead-ers and icons. Prime Minister Simpson Miller’s inclusion is among other world leaders, includ-ing United States President Barack Obama, German Chancellor Angela Merkel, and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

“As a country we are proud that our Prime Minister is being recognized on such an influential list,” said Dr. Wykeham McNeill, Jamaica’s Minister of Tourism and Entertainment. “As her vi-sion for the country is being noticed, it’s crucial for all of us to do our part to ensure Jamaica continues to shine in the global marketplace.”

Mrs. Simpson Miller, who has been in politics for almost four decades, made history in 2006 by becoming the first woman to be elected Prime Minister of Jamaica. In 2011, she was re-elected to lead the country. Congresswoman Yvette Clarke from New York's 11th District, in her tribute to the Prime Minister in the magazine, salutes her as one who embodies strength and inspires a new generation of Caribbean women to get involved in public service and to make a difference.

According to Jamaica’s Director of Tourism John Lynch, the selection places Jamaica in an fa-vorable light, which could lead to additional conversations with tourism investors.

“We’re hopeful that our Prime Minister’s visibility around the world will assist in drawing addi-tional attention to the island,” said Lynch. “As the tourist industry continues to recover from a very challenging global economic environment, we’re proud that Mrs. Simpson Miller is recog-nized as a positive influence on notable platforms such as the TIME 100 list.”

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Celebrating 35 Years of Excellence

CSA was founded on August 23, 1977 on the Binghamton University campus.

August 23, 2012 marked the beginning of the 35th year of us being a Student Associa-

tion chartered group on this campus. For 35 years, we have been excelling on Bing-

hamton’s campus and providing a “home away from home” atmosphere for our mem-

bers. Everything we do is for the betterment of students on Binghamton’s campus and

for the local Binghamton area. Throughout the years, many of our alumni have had numerous memorable mo-

ments that they could only experience by being a part of CSA. Below are some of those memories:

“Hey CSA! First of all Congrats on 35 years! I would have to say that my favorite

moment or best experience was definitely eboard meetings. We spent so much

time in that office, came up with brilliant ideas, sine not so good ones. We got

along, we disagreed. I mean it was a good time.

-Raisa Staine

“One of my favorite moments of being on CSA was the CSA

Rave: The E.N.D. (Energy Never Dies). It was a new event

that brought excitement to the campus that was very suc-

cessful. It made me proud to be on CSA.”

-Daniel Richmond

“Happy 35 years of prosperity, excellence, and excelling in every endeavor that we take part in.

I would have to definitely say that my finest memories of CSA was during the 2009-

2010 school year during my tenure as Public Relations Representative. It was an

amazing experience and the key that I can remember was involvement. Involvement

in everything. We were involved with the community at large, we were involved on

the campus. And it was a tough year because we faced a lot of adversity, but every-

one showed a good face and put a good foot forward. So I definitely have to say that

was my most fine memory. Keep excelling, keep achieving, and keep accomplishing

every goal and representing for the Binghamton university campus. Take care CSA- in

strength, unity and resistance. “

-Aaron Wilson

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“In thinking about CSA and what CSA has meant to me from the time I spent at Binghamton

until now, so many warm feelings come to mind, so many thoughts, so many memories, and so

much angering feelings as well just thinking about CSA meetings and the drama and the con-

flicts that existed. However the thing that comes to the forefront is home. CSA has been a

home to me and I still consider it a home to me now from day one when I first came to Bing-

hamton. Coming from Brooklyn and coming from one kind of environment to now coming to

upstate New York into an place that just felt so difficult- the minute I walked into the union the

CSA president at the time came up to me and said “You’re joining us” and from that day until

now, CSA has always been a part of me.”

-Jessica Jean-Marie

“There are so many fine CSA moments I have, but my fondest was definitely one night

where we were planning for Carnival and myself and a really close friend of mines got

into the biggest argument. It was so impassioned, so full of conviction about what we

were going to do about Carnival- how we were going to plan it- and there was this big

discourse about what we were going to do. As soon as the meeting was over, 12 am on

the dot, myself and this friend walked out of the meeting hand-in-hand discussing trivial

things like boys or what we were going to wear the next day. And the greatest thing

about CSA is that it creates these relationship- business relationships and friendships in

such a way that they are inseparable. So you can argue one minute and turn around and

be friends with that person the next. And there are no hard feelings. That’s what I really

appreciated most about CSA. It created these real pragmatic friendships that weren’t easily sev-

ered. “

-Ruth Jean-Marie

“My favorite memory of CSA was playing Patty in Culture

Night and then helping to write the play the next year.”

-Aleisha Forbes

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CSA Cares

Initiative Barrels of Love Barrels of Love is our newest philanthropic initiative to help people in the Caribbean. We are

collecting school supplies and clothing to send to children on the island of Grenada. We are

also collecting monetary donations as well to be used to purchase these school supplies and

clothing. If you would like to donate or want any more information, then feel free to email

[email protected].

Socacize Socacize is a creative blend of high/low aerobics combined with African and Caribbean dance

movements. The music used is Calypso, Soca, Chutney, Zouk, Reggae, Salsa, Dancehall and on

occasion drums. This exhilarating Caribbean workout also focuses on cardio weight and

strength training to help you tone those troubled spots: arms, abs, legs and butt! SOCACIZE

targets all age groups. Join CSA twice a month & get ready to move your mas!

Dollars for Scholars

Dollars for Scholars is a community service initiative to help someone in the Binghamton area.

We are raising money for a scholarship to award to a graduating senior at Binghamton High-

School. We raise money by having our semi-annual Sip & Thrift event toward the end of the

semester. Sip & Thrift is our very own thrift store that is held at the Binghamton High School.

We collect any used or new items from Binghamton University students and sell them. If you

would like to donate or want any more information then feel free to email

[email protected] .

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2.1.13 BSU’s Black History Month Kickoff Celebration 2.5.13 BSU, LASU & CSA-African Diaspora Cooking Class 2.8.13 BSU’s Poetry Jam 2.15.13 CSA’s Pum Pum Tun Up & the Commoditization of Our Women 2.16.13 CSA’s Culture Night featuring Caribbean Queen: The Flight of the Phoenix 2.19.13 P.U.L.S.E. & MCS2’s “Who Am I?” 2.28.13 BSU’s Black History Month Keynote Speaker– Joseph “RevRun” Simmons 3.2.13 Thurgood Marshall Pre-Law Society’s Watch Your Step 3.8.13 MCS2’s Gentlemen of Quality (GQ) 3.9.13 HaSA Night: “Nap Avanse” 3.15.13 ASO’s Threads of the Motherland Fashion Show 3.20.13 CSA’s AALANA Food Festival 4.4.13-4.7.13 JUMP Nation’s Annual J.U.M.P. Weekend 4.13.13 CSA’s Unity Roll Bounce 4.14.13 CSA’s Caribbean Breakfast 4.19.13 BSU’s Mr & Mrs. BSU Pageant 4.19.13 CSA’s Old-School Fete: Reggae vs Soca Edition 4.20.13 CSA’s Car Wash at Auto Zone 4.20.13 ASO’s Afahye Banquet 4.27.13 CSA’s 2nd Semi-Annual Sip & Thrift 4.27.13 DCX’s Hip Hop Rocks the Runway Fashion Show 5.3.13 BDR Expose: Cirque Du Soleil 5.4.13 Binghamton University’s Spring Fling 5.8.13 CSA’s Cram Jam 5.10.13 CSA’s End of the Year CurryQue w/ BSU 5.11.13 CSA’s End of the Year Pool Party

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