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© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved. CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY 13/05/2020

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Page 1: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY

13/05/2020

Page 2: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

CAR Webinar

Altair Agenda

• Altair Automotive Overview

Lars Fredriksson

• Designing more efficient e-Motors

Lars Fredriksson

• Extending Vehicle Range / Lightweighting

Lars Fredriksson

• Crash and Safety

Jean Michel Terrier

Lars Fredriksson

VP – Simulation-Driven Innovation

Jean Michel Terrier

VP – Business Development RADIOSS

Page 3: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

ALTAIR AUTOMOTIVE OVERVIEW

Page 4: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Headquartered in Troy, MI US

Founded 1985 81offices in 25 countries

$396M2018 Revenue

100+Software products under our unique,

patented licensing model

2,500+Engineers, scientists and creative thinkers

5,000+Customer installations globally

60,000+Users

– solving real world problems

Altair

Page 5: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Altair Partner

Alliance (APA)

High Performance

Cloud ComputingInternet of Things

Data IntelligencePhysics SimulationDesign, Modeling

& Visualization

Broad Portfolio of Comprehensive Solutions

Page 6: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

3D CAD

2D CAD &

Manual Design

Pro

du

ct D

esig

n

80’

s

90’

s

10’

s

20’

s

00’

s

TODAY

Simulation-driven

Design

Simulation-Driven Design

Page 7: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Durability

Vibrations

Acoustics

Buckling

Heat Transfer

Forming

Extrusion

Additive

Casting

Molding

Crash

Safety

Blast

Gravity

Springback

RADIOSS

Structural Explicit

OptiStruct

Structural Implicit

Inspire

Manufacturing

ACTIVATE

Systems

FEKO

FLUX

Electromagnetics

MotionSolve

Multi-body Dynamics

AcuSolvenanoFluidXultraFluidXElectroFlo

CFD and Thermal

Design Optimization

Machine Learning

HPC

Cloud

SimSolid

Meshless Structural Analysis

Altair Solver Technology for Automotive

Page 8: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Altair Optimization Technology

OptiStruct

Linear Optimization

HyperStudy

DOE / Nonlinear Optimization / MDO

Page 9: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

EMC/EMI Connectivity

New Key Systems:

• Traction Motor

• Battery

• Power Electronics - Inverter

• System Modeling and Control

Challenges:

• Packaging and Weight Distribution

• New Requirements & Physics

• Complex System

Simulation-Driven

Design

Crash

& SafetyNoise & VibrationRide & Handling/

DurabilityLightweighting

Energy

Efficiency

e-Motor &

Drivetrain

Altair Products and Solutions for e-Mobility

Page 10: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Products and Solutions for Simulation-Driven Design

SolutionsSolver Technology

RADIOSS

Structural Explicit

OptiStruct

Structural Implicit

Inspire

Manufacturing

ACTIVATE

Systems

FEKO

FLUX

Electromagnetics

MotionSolve

Multi-body Dynamics

AcuSolvenanoFluidXultraFluidXElectroFlo

CFD and Thermal

SimSolid

Meshless Structural Analysis

Optimization

OptiStruct

Linear Optimization

HyperStudy

DOE / Nonlinear Optimization /

MDO

Pre

Solver

Post

Optimization

Pro

ce

ss

Single

Physics

Pre

Solver 1

Post

Op

timiz

atio

n

Solver 2

Solver 3

Multi

Physics

Pro

cess

Page 11: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Optimization/Exploration

Design Exploration &

Optimization of e-Powertrains

Process/Automation

Efficient Solutions and highly

automatic Processes for

e-Powertrain Design

Consistent and holistic Setup

of Multiphysics ProblemsMulti-Physics

Common Theme for many Altair E-mobility Solutions?

Page 12: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

EFFICIENT E-MOTOR DESIGN

LIGHT WEIGHTING

ALTAIR BATTERY DESIGNER

12

Page 13: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

DESIGNING MORE EFFICIENT E-MOTORS

Page 14: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

E-MOTOR Multiphysics at Altair

Weight

Light Weighting of• Permanent Magnets

• Rotor Structure

• Housing

• Covers

System /

Control

Thermal

Stiffness /

Strength /

Durability

Acoustics

Magnetic

Vibrations

Acoustic

Efficiency

Page 15: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

The generic Multiphysics Design Process

Design

Variable

(DV) Values

Page 16: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

16

Page 17: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

17

Page 18: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

18

Page 19: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Activate

Systems Simulation

FLUX

Electromagnetics

HyperStudy

Optimization

AcuSolve

Fluid / Thermal

nFluidX

SPH

External Solvers

Custom Scripts

OptiStruct

Structural / Noise

FLUXMotor

Electromagnetics

FLUX

Thermal

E-Motor Multiphysics Solution – Optimization-Centered

Page 20: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Activate

Systems Simulation

FLUX

Electromagnetics

HyperStudy

Optimization

AcuSolve

Fluid / Thermal

nFluidX

SPH

External Solvers

Custom Scripts

OptiStruct

Structural / Noise

FLUXMotor

Electromagnetics

FLUX

Thermal

EM Data

EM

Specialist

Cooling

Data

Cooling

Specialist

Structure

Data

Structure

Specialist

NVH Data

NVH

Specialist

Powertrain

Data

Integration

Specialist

Multiphysics Design Exploration / Optimization Feedback

E-Motor Director

• The Optimization Tool is the center of the Process

• Process built as a Session File to HyperStudy

• Automation of process potentially realized through „E-Motor Director“

• Complete flexibility of Design Study Content

E-Motor Multiphysics Solution – Optimization-Centered

Page 21: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

GENERAL DEFINITION OF STUDY CONTENT

Working

Point 1

Working

Point 2

Working

Point 3

Geometry

Preparation

=> Export to Batch Script

Page 22: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

COMMON GEOMETRY & DESIGN VARIABLE DEFINITION

Geometry & Design Variables Design Range

Page 23: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

EXAMPLE RUN THROUGH OF SETUP PROCESS

Page 24: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

EXTENDING VEHICLE RANGE / LIGHT WEIGHTING

Page 25: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Material

Lightweighting

A material is changed

for a material with less

density or higher

specific performance

Shape

Lightweighting

Load-optimized shape

under consideration of

material performance

Production

Lightweighting

New or special

production and joining

technologies enable a

better utlization of better

material and / or shape

Concept

Lightweighting

Change of conceptual

layout and change of

load carrying strategies

Integrated

Lightweighting

Consideration of all

available lightweighting

technologies in an

integrated development

process

Simulation

Driven

Design

AUTOMOTIVE LIGHTWEIGHTING STRATEGIES

25

2012 2014 2016 2018Past Future

Page 26: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Tool & PROCESS FOCUSED SIMULATION-DRIVEN DESIGN

26

SIMULATION-DRIVEN DESIGN

Tool focused Process focused

Part & Systems based

SIMULATION-DRIVEN DESIGN

Direct Integration with Design

Body, Platform & Architecture based

SIMULATION-DRIVEN DESIGN

Indirect Integration with Design

Page 27: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Durability

Vibrations

Acoustics

Buckling

Heat Transfer

Forming

Extrusion

Additive

Casting

Molding

Crash

Safety

Blast

Gravity

Springback

RADIOSS

Structural Explicit

OptiStruct

Structural Implicit

Inspire

Manufacturing

ACTIVATE

Systems

FEKO

FLUX

Electromagnetics

MotionSolve

Multi-body Dynamics

AcuSolvenanoFluidXultraFluidXElectroFlo

CFD and Thermal

Design Optimization

Machine Learning

HPC

Cloud

SimSolid

Meshless Structural Analysis

Altair Solver Technology

Page 28: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Lightweighting of Solid Components using Inspire

28

Page 29: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Tool & PROCESS FOCUSED SIMULATION-DRIVEN DESIGN

29

SIMULATION-DRIVEN DESIGN

Tool focused Process focused

Part & Systems based

SIMULATION-DRIVEN DESIGN

Direct Integration with Design

Body, Platform & Architecture based

SIMULATION-DRIVEN DESIGN

Indirect Integration with Design

Page 30: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

30

Page 31: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

W1

W2

W3

W4

W5Y

Sc

ale

X Scale

DESVAR LABEL DESCRIPTION 30km/h Barrier BOF10 Roof BOF10 Front BOF10 Rear ECER29 Roll Over 90 ECER29 Roll Over1801 PSHELL_37 CROSS MEMBER YES

3 PSHELL_40 VERTICAL MEMBERS FRT

6 PSHELL_81 MEMBER YES

10 PSHELL_168 SIDE PANEL LFT YES YES YES YES YES

11 PSHELL_172 A-PILLAR LFT YES YES YES YES

13 PSHELL_181 REINFORCING PLATE LFT YES

14 PSHELL_197 B-PILLAR LFT YES YES YES YES

15 PSHELL_200 C-PILLAR LFT INR YES YES YES

16 PSHELL_206 SIDE REINFORCEMENT UPR LFT YES YES

17 PSHELL_210 DOOR FRAME LFT YES YES YES YES

18 PSHELL_211 C-PILLAR LFT OTR YES YES

19 PSHELL_225 REINFORCING PLATE RGT YES

21 PSHELL_272 SIDE PANEL RGT YES YES YES

22 PSHELL_279 A-PILLAR RGT YES YES

23 PSHELL_280 C-PILLAR RGT INR YES YES

25 PSHELL_293 B-PILLAR RGT YES YES

26 PSHELL_314 SIDE REINFORCEMENT UPR RGT YES

27 PSHELL_317 C-PILLAR RGT OTR YES

28 PSHELL_318 DOOR FRAME RGT YES YES

30 PSHELL_369 REINFORCEMENT A-PLR RGT YES YES

31 PSHELL_380 REINFORCEMENT A-PLR LFT YES YES

35 PSHELL_5739 PLATE YES

Altair C123

Page 32: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

MDO Process Execution Time Line

Baseline Body

Study Preparation

• Import of Models

• Synchronization

• Definition of N DVs

• Definition of Resp.

• Setup of DOE

Front crash

NVH acoustic

Side crash Rear crash

NVH global stiffness

NVH equivalent static stiffness

DOE

Meta Model

Generation

Up-Gauge

Down-Gauge

• - X kg Body Mass-

• Improved Design Balance✓

Validation

Optimization

Targets / DV Bounds

Study Result:

Altair MDO

Page 33: CAR WEBINAR ON E-MOBILITY · 3 pshell_40 vertical members frt 6 pshell_81 member yes 10 pshell_168 side panel lft yes 11 pshell_172 a-pillar lft yes 13 pshell_181 reinforcing plate

© Altair Engineering, Inc. Proprietary and Confidential. All rights reserved.

Concept Light Weighting at Altair