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Building Services Tutorial

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Building ServicesTutorial

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CADPIPE Building ServicesTutorial

Welcome to the CADPIPE Building Services Tutorial. Building Services is an AutoCAD basedHVAC and Pipe design suite. This tutorial assumes you that you have a working knowledge of AutoCADand understand its interface and commands. It has been developed to expose you to as many drawingfeatures of CADPIPE Building Services as possible.

In it you will learn how to:

• Use Building Services powerful drawing commands to create and edit Pipe runs and HVAC designs. Work with Auto-Route, Auto-Elbow, and Auto-pipe to draw Pipe, and Auto-Route for

HVAC.

• Insert Fittings into Pipe runs.

• Place Valves using the valves database.

• Place and Connect HVAC accessories (diffusers, fire dampers, etc.).

• Use simple Architectural functions by placing beams.

• Create an Automatic Section View.

• Generate Automatic Reports.

It is nearly impossible to highlight every aspect in the program through this tutorial, however aftercompleting it you will have a good knowledge of CADPIPE Building Services and how it can help youdesign better, quicker, and more efficiently.

All AutoCAD commands referenced in this tutorial are shown in CAPITAL LETTERS, while allBuilding Services commands are shown in Bold. All system prompts in the tutorial are in italics and yourresponses are shown numbered. In addition, the metric equivalent to an imperial measurement appears inbrackets: (600).

Let’s Begin

To start the tutorial, double click on the CADPIPE icon, or got to Start/Programs/CADPIPE 7.2 -Building Services Imperial. In the AutoCAD Start up dialog box, Click the Browse button. Locate thedrawing titled BldgSvcs.dwg (BldgSvcsM.dwg) and open it. There are three pieces of equipment, andseveral pieces of cut pipe (see Figure 1).

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Figure 1-1

This tutorial begins with a simple Pipe design, showing you three methods for drawing pipe, how toplace and insert fittings, and create a report. It will also introduce you to drawing HVAC.

After opening the drawing, load the Pipe Menu. To access different menus, use the Menu Utilitiestoolbars (see Figure 1-2). These toolbars enable you to quickly select and load the different menu optionsavailable in Building Services (see the Building Services 2004 manual for more information).

Press the Pipe menu button on the AutoCAD Menu Utilities toolbar to load the Pipe Menu. Oncethe Pipe Menus have finished loading we are ready to begin.

Figure 1-2

Load the Pipe Menu by pressing this button.

If running on Arch. Desktop, use this button.

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Building Services PipeWe will begin our design by connecting the pump and vessel with pipe and inserting a valve. To do this

we will use the Join to, Cut Pipe, Insert, and Auto-Route commands. First make sure your Specificationis set to #300 HTG, Hot Water Supply. To check this look at the status line on the bottom of your screen(See Figure 1-3). If your specification is does not match, choose Specifications from the CADPIPEmenu, and select 300 HTG HOT WATER SUPPLY from the System # menu on the Specifications dialogbox.

Use AutoCAD VIEW commands to zoom up to the vessel and pump (see Figure 2-1). The HIDEcommand will make it easier to select the flange in figure 2-1.

1. Choose Join to from the CADPIPE menu or Utilities toolbar.

Pipe/Fitting to Join to:

2. Select the left Flange on top of the vessel (see Figure 2-1).

3. If the Auto-Fit dialog box appears (see Figure 2-2), click ‘Yes’ toturn Auto-Fit on.

4. Select Flanges from the Place pull-down menu or Pressure Fittings Toolbar.

The Flange Placement dialog box appears, enabling you to set the flange’s type. Note that the gasketthickness is automatically set by joining to the flange in step 2 (see Figure 2-3).

Figure 2-1

Figure 2-3

Figure 1-3

Figure 2-2

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5. Select Weld Neck from the ‘Flange Type’ options and click Place.

6. Connect a piece of pipe to the flange by picking Piping, Cut Length from the Place menu or Design toolbar.

Join <Length>:

7. Type 6 “ (152) then press Enter.

A six inch piece of pipe is added to the flange.

8. Select Fittings from the Place menu and choose the 90 Degree LR Elbow from the FittingPlacement dialog box (see Figure 2-4).

A Select Angle dialog box appears.

9. Choose 180 Deg. and click OK.

Figure 2-3

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In order to Auto-Route pipe to the pump, we must place a flange to connect the pipe to.

1. Select Join to.

Pipe/Fitting to Join to:

2. Pick the discharge on top of the pump, in Figure 2-5.

Figure 2-5

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3. Select Flanges from the Place pull-down and choose a Weldneck Flange from the FlangePlacement dialog box.

Now that the flange is placed, we can use the Routing Line command to finish the pipe run. It may beeasier to select the vessel’s elbow by changing the view.

4. Select Routing Line from the CADPIPE menu or the Design toolbar.

Pedit/Join/Designation/Elevation/Slope/Reference/ <First point>:

5. Type E and press Enter.

Digitize new elevation<KB Option>: NEAREST to

6. Select the elbow to set the elevation (see Figure 2-6).

Pedit/Join/Designation/Elevation/Slope/Reference/ <First point>:

7. Use the Node OSNAP to pick the elbow node as the start point for the routing line (see Figure 2-7).

Figure 2-7

Figure 2-6

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Elevation/Roll/Slope/Undo/<To point>:

8. Click in the plan view port and use the Snap to Perpendicular OSNAP to select the second pointon the routing line. Pick the center of the flange on the pump (see Figure 2-8).

Elevation/Roll/Slope/Undo/<To point>:

9. Type E and press enter to change the routing line elevation.

Digitize new elevation<KB Option>: NEAREST to

10. Select the cross at the bottom of the pump’s flange(see Figure 2-9).

11. Press Enter to exit the Routing Line command.Your complete routing line should look like Figure 2-10.

Figure 2-10

Figure 2-8

Figure 2-9

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Next, we’ll place a valve, an elbow and piping on the routing line to complete the pipe run.

1. Select Valves from the Place menu or the Fitting toolbar.

The Valves Placement dialog box appears (see Figure 2-11).

2. Toggle Gate Valve.

3. Set the connection type to Flanged.

4. Click the Search button to find a valve in the valves database.

The Building Services Valve Search dialog box opens (see Figure 2-12).

5. Select the Milwaukee F-2882 valve and click the Use button.

6. Click Place on the Valves dialog box.

Figu

Figure 2-11

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Butt of Flange:

7. Pick a point on the routing line (see Figure 2-13).

An Elevation Changed dialog box appears, asking ifyou wish to change elevations, click Yes.

Angle to outlet side:

8. Pick any point on the line away from the pump.

A Select Angle dialog box appears, allowing you toselect a handwheel angle.

9. Use 270 degrees for the handwheel angle, click Ok.

The Gate Valve is placed (see Figure 2-14).

Figure 2-12

Figure 2-14

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10. Select Auto-Elbow from the CADPIPE menu or Design Toolbar.

Digitize start point on routing line:

11. Pick the routing line.

Digitize end point on routing line<ALL>:

12. Press enter to select the whole routing line and an Auto-Elbow dialog box appears.

13. Choose the 90 Degree Long Radius Elbow and click OK.

CADPIPE places the elbow.

14. Select Auto-Pipe from the CADPIPE menu or Design Toolbar.

Digitize Routing Line<EXIT>:

15. Pick the routing line.

CADPIPE automatically places pipe on the routing line (see Figure 2-15).

Next we will place a flange and pipe on the suction side of the pump. With the AutoCAD VIEW orZOOM commands, position the front flange for easier selection (see Figure 2-16).

1. Select Join to from the CADPIPE menu or the Utilities toolbar.

Pipe/Fitting to Join to:

2. Pick the flange in Figure 2-16.

Figure 2-15

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3. Choose Flanges from the Place menu. Select a Weld Neck Flange from the dialog box, and click Place.

Now we will add an elbow turning down:

1. Select Turn Down from the Options dialog box, or from the Utilities toolbar.

The Riser Mode dialog box opens (see Figure 2-17).

2. Pick 90 degrees for the roll angle and click Ok.

The system prompts you for a fitting to use. Make your selection in the Fitting to Turn dialog box(Figure 2-18).

3. Choose 90 Degree Long Radius Elbow and click OK.

Figure 2-16

Figure 2-17

Figure 2-18

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4. Select Cut Length from the Place-Piping menu or the Pressure Fittings toolbar.

Join <Length>:

5. Type 10”(254) and press Enter.

A 10” pipe will be added to the elbow. Your drawing should now resemble Figure 2-19.Feel free to use the different AutoCAD view commands to look at your drawing from various angles.

The next few pipe exercises are examples of longer runs. You will be introduced to the Auto-Routecommand, with the Snap and Join options, as well as using a Routing Line to place pipe and elbows. Tobegin the Auto-Route from the right side of the vessel go to a similar view in Figure 2-20. Notice the cut-pipe in the wall. This is our target for the Auto-Route/Snap command.

1. First choose Join to from the CADPIPE menu or Utilities toolbar.

Pipe/Fitting to Join to:

2. Pick the flange on the right side of the vessel (see Figure 2-21).

Figure 2-19

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Note: Flange is easier to select after applying the AutoCAD HIDE command.

3. Choose Weld Neck Flange from the Place menu.

4. Select Auto-Route from the CADPIPE menu or the Design toolbar.

5. In the Available Fittings For Auto-Route dialog box, toggle 90 degree Long Radius Elbow,click OK.

Digitize new elevation <KB Option>:

6. Pick the piece of pipe from figure 2-20 to change the ending elevation.

Close/Join/Snap/Elev/<Next Point>:

7. Type s, then press Enter.

Pick Pipe/Fitting to Snap to:

8. Select the piece of pipe in the wall from figure 2-20.

9. In the Select Angle dialog box, choose 270 degrees and click OK.

The Auto-Route Snap command will not join the pipes. It auto-routes leaving room for an elbow (seeFigure 2-22 and 23).

Figure 2-21Figure 2-20

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Now we will connect the pipe pieces using the Auto-Route Join command. Auto-Route is stillactive on the command line.

Close/Join/Snap/Elev/<next point> :

10. Type j, then press Enter.

Pick Pipe/Fitting to Join to:

11. Select the short piece of pipe in the wall.

Auto-Route Join connects the pipes (see Figure 2-24).

Figure 2-23Figure 2-22

Figure 2-24

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We will now place two valves on the new pipe run, using the Insert and Valve commands.

1. Select Insert Fitting from the CADPIPE menu or Design toolbar.

2. Toggle Center in the Insertion Justification dialog box.

Pick Pipe to Insert into (at insertion point):

3. Pick Pipe somewhere near the vessel(see Figure 2-25).

4. Select Valve from Fitting to Insertdialog box.

5. Toggle Check Valve and selectFlanged connection type. Click the Searchbutton.

6. Select the first valve (Milwaukee F-2974), click Use, then Place.

Repeat steps 1-6 to insert a Flanged Gate Valve.

1. Select Insert Fitting command.

2. Toggle Center Justification, and click OK.

Pipe to Insert to (at insertion point):

3. Pick the same pipe, next to the check valve.

4. Select Valve from the Fitting to Insert box.

5. Toggle Gate Valve and set connection type to Flanged.Click the Search button.

6. Use the first valve (Milwaukee F-2894), click OK.

7. Select 270 degrees in the Select Angle box.Click OK.

Your drawing should now look similar to Figure 2-26.

Next we will delete the piece of pipe in between the valves and use the Stretch command to connectthe valves.

Figure 2-25

Figure 2-26

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1. Type Erase at the command prompt.

Select objects:

2. Pick the piece of pipe in between the valves.

3. Type Stretch at the command prompt.

Select objects to stretch by crossing-window orcrossing-polygonSelect objects:

4. Use a crossing window to select the Gate valveand pipe (see Figure 2-26a) and Press Enter.

Specify base point or displacement:

5. Use the Node OSNAP to select the node on theGate valve (see Figure 2-26b).

Specify second point point of displacement or <use firstpoint as displacement>:

6. Use the Node OSNAP again to select the node onthe Check valve see (Figure 2-26c).

CADPIPE stretches the pipe and connects the two valves. Your drawing should now look like Figure2-26d.

Another method to draw pipe runs in Building Services is with the Routing Line feature. This is not afitting to fitting mode like the regular draw commands and the Auto-Route commands. You simply draw aline to designate a path the pipe follows and CADPIPE automatically places pipe and elbows. We will usethe Routing Line to pipe from the small piece just joined to, all the way around to the other cut pipe in thewall.

Figure2-26a

Figure2-26b

Figure2-26c

Figure2-26d

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Using the AutoCAD VIEW commands, change to a view similar to that of Figure 2-27.

1. Press the Routing line button on the Design toolbar. Note: It is easier to draw this routing linewith ORTHO turned on.

Specify Start Point:

2. Using the NODE Osnap, start the line from the end of pipe in the wall (see Figure 2-27).

Specify End Point of Line or (Close/Undo):

4. Pick a point near the right wall (see Figure 2-28).

5. Pick the next point just before the column (see Figure 2-29).

Figure 2-27

Figure 2-28

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6. Move to the left to pick the third point (see Figure 2-30).

7. Pick another point, this time moving upwards towards the wall (see Figure 2-31).

Figure 2-29

Figure 2-30

Figure 2-31

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8. Finish the Routing line near the cut piece of pipe by picking a point (see Figure 2-32) and pressing Enter to exit the Routing Line command.

We will use Auto-Route Join to connect to the wall pipe, but first let’s Auto-Elbow and Pipe theRouting line to place elbow and pipe on the line. Two commands are required (Auto-Elbow,and Auto-Pipe).

1. Select Auto-Elbow from the CADPIPE menu or Design toolbar.

Digitize start point on Routing line:

2. Pick any point on the first segment of the line.

Digitize end point on Routing line <All> :

3. Press Enter to select the entire line.

4. Toggle 90 Degree Long Radius Elbow in the Auto-Elbow dialog box (see Figure 2-33).

5. Select Auto-Pipe from the CADPIPE menu or Designtoolbar.

Digitize Routing Line <Exit>:

6. Pick any point on the line.

The system automatically places pipe along the line (see Figure 2-34). Press Enter to exit the Auto-Pipe command.

Figure2-32

Figure 2-33

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Note: Auto-Pipe did not finish one segment of the line because that segment has an open end.Auto-pipe only places pipe on a line whose two endpoints are connected to a fitting.

To finish the line we will use the Auto-Route/Join command.

1. Select Join to from the CADPIPE menu or Utilities toolbar.

Pipe/Fitting to Join to:

2. Pick the last elbow on the Routing line (see Figure2-35).

If the Auto-Fit dialog box appears. Click yes to turnAuto-Fit on.

3. Select Auto-Route from the CADPIPE menu orthe Design toolbar.

4. Choose the 90 Degree Long Radius Elbow, press OK.

Close/Join/Snap/Elev/ <next point>:

5. Type j and then press Enter.

Pick Pipe/Fitting to Join to:

6. Select the piece of pipe from the wall in Figure 2-36.

Figure 2-34

Figure 2-35

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Building Services will connect the pipes. Your drawing should now look like Figure 2-37.

To complete our pipe design we will insert a Tee using the Aligned Justification, and place a CutPipe using the Join option.

1. Choose Insert Fitting from the CADPIPE menu or the Design Toolbar.

2. Click on Aligned in the Justification dialog box, then OK.

Pipe to Insert into:

3. Select pipe #1 in Figure 2-38.

4. Chose a Reducing Tee from the Fitting to Insert dialog box. Click on OK.

Pipe/Fitting to Align with:

5. Select pipe # 2 in figure 2-38 (the horizontal end of the elbow).

Figure 2-36

Figure 2-37

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Note: It may be easier to zoom in to select the pipe.

A Reducing Tee Selection box appears (see Figure 2-39).

6. Select a 4x4x3 (102x102x76) ReducingTee and click OK.

The System inserts the Tee into Pipe #1aligned with Pipe #2. To connect the two pipeswe will use the Cut pipe/Join command.

1. Select Join to from the CADPIPE menu or Utilities toolbar.

Pipe/Fitting to Join to:

2. Pick the branch of the reducing tee(see Figure 2-40).

3. Select Cut Length from the Place-Piping menu or the Design toolbar.

Join <Length> :

4. Type j and then press Enter to activatethe Join option.

Pick Pipe/Fitting to Join to:

Figure 2-38

Figure 2-39

Figure 2-40

Figu

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5. Select the Elbow which is aligned to the Tee(see Figure 2-41).

The system places pipe, connecting the two fittings (see Figure 2-42).

Reports

Building Services can automatically generate reports. These reports can be saved as a file, printed, orplaced on the drawing. For this tutorial, we will simply create a report, you can refer to the Building Ser-vices manual for more information on printing, saving, and placing. To generate a report follow these twoeasy steps:

1. Select Pipe Reports from the CPTools menu or the Utilities toolbar.

Figure 2-41

Figure 2-42

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The Building Services Report Generator dialog box appears (see figure 2-43).

There are four types of reports that can be generated by building Services: Bill of Materials, Pipe,Fitting, and Valve reports. There are also five Output options available: Display, Printer, ASCII textfile, CSV Excel file, and Access Database. Refer to the Building Services manual for more informationregarding report types and output options.

2. Select the BOM Report type and the Display output option. click OK.

The BOM Report dialog box pops up (see Figure 2-44).

The report includes the following: pipe size, schedule, material, connections, and specifications. Theoptions available are: Print, ToFile, and To Clipboard. To place the report on the drawing, you can eithersave it to a file and use the AutoCAD IMPORT TEXT command, or paste via the clipboard. More infor-mation about these options is available in the Building Services Manual.

3. Click OK to return to the drawing.

Congratulations! You have finished your pipe design in Building Services 2004. Use the AutoCADVIEW commands to take a look around, or move on to the next section and learn how to create and editHVAC designs.

Figure 2-43

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Figure 2-44

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Building Services HVACCADPIPE Building Services 2004 also offers powerful HVAC design options. This section of the

tutorial will introduce you to basic HVAC commands needed to design and generate Ductwork layouts. Wewill create a simple run of Duct to get a feel for using this software. You will also encounter several com-mands, available in both Pipe and HVAC, which where not covered in the Pipe portion of the tutorial. Thisincludes: Collision Checking, Section Views, and a few Architectural commands.

First we must load the HVAC menus (refer to page 2). Press the Load HVAC button on the Menu Utilities toolbar, or select Load HVAC Menu from the Building Services pull-down (see Figure 1-2).Our Run will begin from the Fan unit located in the lower left corner of the drawing. Use the AutoCADVIEW commands to set up a view similar to Figure 3-1.

1. Select Configure from the Rect menu. The Configure Rectangular dialog box appears (see Figure3-2).

Figure 3-1

Figure 3-2

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2. Toggle Collision Check on by clicking the box next to CC on. Click Ok.

Note: You can also toggle Collision Check on and off by selecting Collision Check from theRectangular or Round/Oval toolbars.

3. Select Join to a Run from the Rect menu or toolbar.

Select a duct to Join to:

4. Pick the outlet on the Fan Unit in Figure 3-3.

5. In the Rect pull-down, choose Others, Flex Connector. The Fitting Specification dialog boxopens (see Figure 3-4).

6. Click Ok to accept the default dimensions and place the Flex Connector.

Figure 3-3

Pick the outlet here.

Figure 3-4

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7. Select Turn Up from the Edit toolbar.

8. In the Rect pull-down, choose Elbows, 90 Deg sqr-sqr.

Your drawing should now resemble Figure 3-6

1. Select Auto-Route from the Rect menu or toolbar.

The Auto-Route dialog box appears (see Figure 3-7).

2. Use the default settings by clicking OK.

<Final Elevation>

3. Type 11’-6” (3500) and press Enter.

Pick end Point of Auto-Route:

Note: With Rubberband toggled on, a preview of the Auto-Route is shown.

4. Pick a point on the drawing similar to that in Figure 3-8.

Figure 3-5

Figure 3-6

Figure 3-7

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The Collision Alert dialog box appears (see Figure 3-9).

By turning Collision Check on at the beginning of thetutorial, we enabled the Interactive Collision Checking. Asyou can see, this feature automatically checks for and detectscollisions.

5. Press the View Collision button.

Building Services isolates the collision, in this case, the wall and duct (see Figure 3-10). The ViewCollision dialog box enables you to change views, zoom, etc.

Select a similar point.

Figure 3-8

Figure 3-10

Figure 3-9

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Figure 3-12

6. Press Ok on the View Collision dialog box to return to Collision Alert.

7. Choose Query Duct.

The Collision Query dialog box opens (see Figure 3-11).

The Collision Query dialog box contains all dimensional data about the collision. The size, top, andbottom elevations of each object are listed, as well as a calculation of the dimension and direction needed tocorrect the problem. Click OK to return to the Collision Alert box.

8. Press Reject to undo the Auto-Routed duct and return to drawing.

We will go through the wall with a Fire Damper.

1. Choose Fire Damper from the Accs menu.

The Placement Options dialog box appears (see Figure 3-12).

2. Press the Route to Wall button.

Select a wall to Route to:

3. Pick the wall involved in the earlier collision.

The Fire Damper dialog box pops up .

4. Press OK to accept the default options.

Figure 3-11

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The Fire Damper is placed along with properly sized duct connected from the elbow (see Figure 3-13).

1. Select Auto-Route again, from the Rect menu.

2. Click OK in the Auto-Route dialog box.

Pick end point of Auto-Route:

3. Choose a point just past the vessel, similar to Figure 3-14.

4. Select Transition from the Rect menu.

Figure 3-13

Figure 3-14

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The Fittings Specifications dialog box for your Transition appears (see Figure 3-15). We willchange the values of Width 2 to 26 (650) and Depth 2 to 14 (350).

5. Double click on Width 2 in the Fitting Dimensions field.

The Fitting Dimensions dialog box appears (Figure 3-16).

6. Change the Value to 26 (650). Press OK.

7. Repeat the same steps for Depth 2, changing its value to 14 (350).

8. Double click the Width Offset 2 and choose Center Offset.

9. Click Ok to place the transition and return to your drawing.

10. Select Auto-Route from the Rect menu or toolbar.

Figure 3-15

Figure 3-16

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11. Pick a point similar to the one in Figure 3-17.

To finish the duct run, we will place a Tee at this end.

1. Select Right turn Sqr.-Sqr. Tee from the Tees in the Rect pull-down.

2. Click OK in the dialog box to place.

3. Now choose Square to Round/Ovals from the Rect menu.

4. Set the Diameter 2 value to 8” (200).

5. In the Fitting Specifications dialog box, set both Depth and Width Offsets to Center

6. Set the Length to 12” (300) and click OK.

Now use Join to in order to place anotherSquare to Round/Oval on the other branch ofour tee.

1. Select Join to from the Rect menu.

2. Repeat steps 1-5 from above, to place the Square to Round/Oval with the same specifications.

Your drawing should now look like Figure 3-18.

Figure 3-17

Figure 3-18

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Figure 3-20

To Finish our duct run, we will placefive diffusers and connect them all to the mainrun. The diffusers will be placed at points #1,#2, #3, #4, and #5. To help select theseprecise locations, use the AutoCAD LAY-ERS command and UNFREEZE the layernamed Grids.

1. Select Rct Diffuser/Rnd Neckfrom the Accs menu.

The HVAC Accessories dialog boxappears (see Figure 3-19).

2. Ensure the Length and Widthvalues are set at 24 (600) and the diameteris set at 8 (200). Make sure the Elevation isset to 96 (2400) and click OK.

Pick Location for Diffuser:

3. Use the AutoCAD OSNAP inter-section to pick point #5 (see Figure 3-20).

Figure 3-19

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The Diffuser will show up in the drawing (see Figure 3-21).

Repeat steps 1-4 from above, to place similar diffusers at positions #2, #3, and #4. When finished,FREEZE the Grids layer. Your drawing should now look like figure 3-22.

Figure 3-21

Figure 3-22

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Figure 2-24

Figure 3-25

For Position #1 we will place a different diffuser type.

1. Select Rct Diffuser/Rct Neck from the Accs menu.

2. In the Specifications dialog box, change both neck values (Length and Width) to 6 (150).

Pick Location for Diffuser:

3. Select a point to the right of #1 (see Figure 3-23).

Connecting Diffusers to duct in Building Services is a simple process.

1. Select Taps from the Rect menu.

2. Choose Rectangular Tap.

The Placement Options dialog box appears (see Figure 2-24).

3. Press the Auto-Route to Diffuser button.

4. Accept the defaults in the Auto-Route dialog box by clicking OK.

Select a Duct to Join to:

5. Pick the duct to the left of diffuser at point #1.

Select Diffuser to Join to:

6. Pick diffuser #1.

7. Accept the default settings in the Fitting Specification Menu dialog box, and click Ok.

The tap and duct is now placed (see Figure 3-25).

Figure 3-23

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38For the next two diffusers (those at #2 and #3) we’ll place a spin collar with Flex duct.

1. Choose Flex Duct/Spin Collar from the Accs menu.

2. Toggle Graphic Representation to Solid in the dialog box (see figure 3-26), and click OK.

Select a Duct:

3. Choose the duct to the left of Diffuser #2.

Select an end of an item to join to:

4. Pick Diffuser #2.

Select a Duct:

5. Pick duct below Diffuser #3.

Select an end of an item to join to:

6. Pick Diffuser #3.

For diffusers #4 and #5 we will connect with only flexduct.

1. Select Join to from Rnd/Oval menu or toolbar.

Select a duct to Join to:

2. Pick the Square to Round closest to diffuser #4.

3. Choose Flex duct/Spin collar from the Accs menu.

4. In the Flex duct/Spin collar dialog box, toggle Only draw Flex duct on.

Select an end of an item to join to:

5. Pick Diffuser #4.

Note: The system may prompt you to accept adding a piece of round duct, depending on howfar away the diffuser is from the duct you are joining to.

Repeat steps 1-5 from above to connect diffuser #5 to the duct run. Your drawing should look likeFigure 3-27.

Figure 3-26

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Reports

Building Services can automatically generate reports. These reports can be saved as a file, printed, orplaced on the drawing. For the HVAC tutorial, we will create an All report and an Accessory report. Youcan refer to the Building Services manual for more information on printing, saving, and placing reports.

1. Select HVAC Reports from the CPTools menu.

The Shipping Report dialog box appears (see Figure 3-28).

2. Set the Report Kind toggle to Rectangular The Report Type to All and the Report Output toDisplay. Click OK.

By choosing All, the system creates a report for each type : Straight Duct, Cut-to-Length, andFittings. Each report gives you the options to either print it or save to file. Saving a report to a file enablesyou to place it on the drawing via the AutoCAD IMPORT TEXT commands (see the Building Servicesmanual for more info about placing reports). Click Ok on each report to bring up the next type. Figure 3-29 is an example of how the reports appear.

Figure 3-27

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Figure 3-28

Figure 3-29

Figure 3-30

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Building Services HVAC also allows you to automatically create accessory reports. This command isalso found in the CPTools menu.

1. Select Accessory Reports from the CPTools menu.

The HVAC Accessory Report dialog box appears (see Figure 3-30). From this dialog box, you canselect which accessory to report and sort them by system or area.

2. Choose All Accessory Items to show reports for all of the Accessories you have placed in yourdrawing, and Click OK.

Once again, Building Services shows one Accessory Report at a time, giving the Print or ToFileoptions. Continue to click Ok to view each report. Figure 3-31 is an example of an Accessory Report thatappears.

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Architectural Commands

Building Services provides several architectural drawing aids enabling quick creation of structural andarchitectural details for your drawing. In this next example you will get a small taste of the architecturalfunctions available by placing and copying a beam.

Go to Layers and turn the Layer named Beam on. Two beams will appear on the drawing. We willplace and copy one beam for the two sets of columns on the right of the drawing.

1. Select Beams from the Arch menu.

The Select Type of Beam dialog box appears(see Figure 3-32).

2. Click on I-Beam.

Column/First Point for Beam:

3. Type C to choose the column option, and press Enter.

Pick a Column to Place a Beam on:

4. Select the column near diffuser #3 (see Figure3-33).

Figure 3-31

Figure 3-32

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Column/Second Point for Beam:

5. Type C again and press Enter.

Pick a column to place Beam on:

6. Pick the corresponding column on the other side of the room.

Beam Number or Size/ <Enter for Database> :

7. Press Enter to bring up the Beam Database dialog box (see Figure 3-34).

8. Select 12x72 (360x110) for the size, toggle Place By to the Bottom setting, and click OK.

After the beam is placed, we can simply use the CADPIPE Copy command to copy the beam for useon the next set of columns.

1. Select Copy Fitting(s) from the CPTools menu or the Edit toolbar.

Select this column.

Figure 3-33

Figure 3-34

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Select objects:

2. Pick the previously placed beam and press Enter.

<Base point or displacement>/multiple:

3. Use the OSNAP intersection to pick the point in Figure 3-35.

<Base point or displacement>/multiple: of second point of displacement

4. Use OSNAP to pick intersection in Figure 3-36.

The beam will be copied and placed.

Congratulations! You have now finished your drawing. This tutorial in no way covers all of the fea-tures and commands included in CADPIPE Building Services 2004, but serves as an introduction to atimesaving, easy to use, and powerful 3D design package.

Figure 3-35

Figure 3-36