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BUSINESS WITH CONFIDENCE icaew.com
Brian Singleton-Green
Financial Reporting Workshop, Rome: 13-14 June 2013
Financial reporting research – is it relevant to practice?
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Is FR research relevant to practice?
Obvious answers
Obstacles
The IASB’s new approach
Four styles of standard setting
The IASB, research and the future
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Is it relevant to practice? Obvious answers
No
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AAA membership
Year Practitioners Academics
1970 8,500 4,000
1979 5,500 5,500
2009 600 6,000
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Is it relevant to practice? Obvious answers
No
Yes
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Practitioner concerns
What should I do? (practice)
What should we be required to do?
(policy)
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Corporate reporting questions
• Who uses corporate reporting?
• What use do they make of it?
• What other information do they use?
• What are the effects of corporate reporting (effects ≠ uses)?
• Eg, effects of different disclosures?
• Effects of different forms of measurement?
Answers will depend on context
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The corporate reporting debate
The standard setting debate
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Is it relevant to practice? Obvious answers
No
Yes
Depends
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Obstacles
• Incomprehensible
• Disagreements
• Normative conclusions
• Perceived irrelevance
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AAA membership: what happened?
• Research changed
• Practice changed
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The IASB’s new approach
Feedback Statement: Agenda Consultation 2011 (December 2012)
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… the IASB should establish, or facilitate
the establishment of, a dedicated research
capability to provide leadership in the
thinking about financial reporting
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“Priority research projects”
• Emissions Trading Schemes
• Business Combinations under Common Control
• Discount Rates
• Equity Method of Accounting
• Intangible Assets; Extractive Activities; and Research & Development Activities
• Financial Instruments with the Characteristics of Equity
• Foreign Currency Translation
• Non-financial Liabilities (amendments to IAS 37)
• Financial Reporting in High Inflationary Economies
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Four styles of standard setting
Codifying best practice
Implementing a theory
Doing what works
Doing what people want
Finding out what current practices are
-
Finding out what works
-
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The IASB, research and the future
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IASB: motivations for change
• The financial crisis
• Unsuccessful projects
• The end of convergence
Credibility
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What the IASB means by “research”
• Academic research
• Staff research
• Work
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The IASB and research: the future
• More use of academic research
• Will have to be positive results
• Research is not a panacea
• Change is reversible
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The long term
• Engage with the IASB
• Engage with practitioners
• Create forums for interaction
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Information for Better Markets
• Academic events
• ICAEW lectures and conferences
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ICAEW lectures and conferences
• “International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS): pros and cons”, Ray Ball, Accounting and Business Research (2006)
• Over 18,000 downloads from SSRN
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Information for Better Markets Conferences
• London, 16-17 December 2013
• Reporting Financial Performance
• Alfred Wagenhofer (Graz)
• Charles Lee (Stanford)
• Robert Libby (Cornell)
• Steven Young (Lancaster)
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Information for Better Markets
• Academic events
• ICAEW lectures and conferences
• Reports
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© ICAEW 2013
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The long term
• Engage with the IASB
• Engage with practitioners
• Create forums for interaction
• Communication: clear, short and simple
• Explain policy-relevance
Impact
A world leader of the accountancy and finance profession
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