business models overview

21
Business Models Primer INNOVATION PRIMER INTRO TO BIZ MODELS

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Page 1: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

INNOVATION PRIMER

INTRO TO BIZ MODELS

Page 2: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

DISRUPTIVE INNOVATORS: WHY BUSINESS MODELS MATTER

Lady Gaga Mark Zuckerberg Oprah Winfrey Steve Jobs

Label Musician Entrepreneur Talk Show Host Inventor

Areas of Innovation

Notable in Business

Fast Company: Most Creative

Person in Business

Creative Consultant -

Polaroid

Time Magazine Person of the Year

World’s Youngest Billionaire

Barron’s: World’s Best CEO

Forbes: CEO of the Decade

CNN, Time, Life Magazines: Most

Influential Woman in the World

MusicMarketing

Business ModelFashionTheater

Activism

TechnologySocial Media

Business Model

MediaBranding

Business ModelPhilanthropy

TechnologyBranding

Business ModelExperience Design

Page 3: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

CONTEXT: IDEO WAYS TO GROW MATRIX

NEW STUFF TO SAME OLD PEOPLE

TWEAK PRODUCT, SERVICE OR BRAND

SELL OLD STUFF TO NEW PEOPLE

SELL NEW STUFF TO NEW PEOPLE

Page 4: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

WHAT IS INNOVATION?

EXAMPLES OF DISRUPTIVE INNOVATION

Page 5: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

Profit ModelThe way in which you make money (Skype-

Freemium)

NetworkConnections with others to make value (Target-

designers)

StructureAlignment of Talent and Assets (Whole Foods-

feedback)

ProcessSuperior Methods

(Zara- Fast Fashion)

Product PerformanceDistinguishing Features and Performance

(OXO- Universal Design)

Product SystemComplimentary

Products, Systems, Services (Apple)

ServiceSupport enhancement that surround offering

(Zappos)

ChannelHow Products + Services

are Delivered (IKEA)

BrandRepresentation of Brand and Businesses (Virgin-

diversity)

Customer EngagementDistinct Interactions

(Wii)

DOBLIN TEN TYPES OF INNOVATION

Page 6: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

APPAREL- FOOTWEAR INDUSTRY

Price Newness Style + Materials

Story Customer Engagem

ent

LOWLevel

Offering

HIGHLevel

offering

Customer Service + Loyalty

Mid RangeOffering

BLUE OCEAN STRATEGY CANVAS

Page 7: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

Price Wine Distinctio

n + Marketing

Complexity and

Prestige

Ease of Selection

Fun and Adventur

e

Easy Drinking

BUDGET WINE

PREMIUM WINE

BLUE OCEAN STRATEGY CANVAS

LOWLevel

Offering

HIGHLevel

offering

Mid RangeOffering

Page 8: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

Price Seating Choices + Lounges

Hub Connectivity

Speed Frequency point to point

departures

Friendly, flexible service

BANKRUPTCY

BLUE OCEAN STRATEGY CANVAS

LOWLevel

Offering

HIGHLevel

offering

Mid RangeOffering

Page 9: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

19

98

19

99

200

0

200

1

WHAT IS REALLY INNOVATIVE ABOUT THE IPOD? THE PRODUCT?

Page 10: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

LIFECYCLE OF A DISRUPTIVE PRODUCT INNOVATION

Flip Video Launched May 2006 HD Flip Video Launched

Page 11: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

WHAT EXACTLY IS A BUSINESS MODEL?

Page 12: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

BUSINESS MODEL= ENGINE

FINANCIAL MODEL= FUEL OR ENERGY

BUSINESS PLAN= ROAD OR TRIP PLAN

BUSINESS MODELS: RELATED BUT OFTEN CONFUSED

Page 13: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

Key Activities

Key Resources

Key PartnersINFRASTRUCTURE

How are you solving it?

The Value Proposition

Solution to the Pain Point

OFFERING

What problem are you solving?

Customer Relationship

s

Distribution Channels

Customer Segments

CUSTOMER

For whom are you solving it?

Cost Structure Revenue Streams

VALUE

Why are you solving it?

OSTERWALDER: THE BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS

Page 14: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

$1000 per year $400-500 per year(device cost $250-$700)

Educational Textbooks

Page 15: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

Key Activities

Key Resources

Key Partners The Value Proposition

Customer Relationships

Distribution Channels

Customer Segments

Cost Structure Revenue Streams

OSTERWALDER: THE BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS

Traditional Print Textbook Model

Instructor-Authors

EditorialProduct Develop

mentLearning Content

Direct (bookstores)

(Publishers- dedicated

sales force)

On Line Distributors

Bookstores

CONSUMERStudents

PURCHASER Bookstores

Owners

INFLUENCER Professor

EditorialKnowledge

Other Content

Providers:

Discovery Chanel

History Channel

National Geographic

Assoc Press

Intellectual Property

Print $5-$10Author Costs

$10-$15

SME Review

$15

Bookstore Mark up 20-

40%

Bookstore Returns

Editorial Staff +

Production

Textbook $100 ($120-$140 Retail)

Content Partner

Licensing

Page 16: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

Key Activities

Key Resources

Key Partners The Value Proposition

Customer Relationships

Distribution Channels

Customer Segments

Cost Structure Revenue Streams

OSTERWALDER: THE BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS

Digital Textbook Model

Instructor-Authors

EditorialProduct Develop

mentLearning Content

Direct to Student

Itunes

Bookstores(Device)

PURCHASER Student

INFLUENCER Professor

EditorialKnowledge

Other Content

Providers:

Discovery Chanel

History Channel

National Geographic

Assoc Press

Intellectual Property

Digital Development Author Costs

$5-$10

SME Review

$15

Itunes Mark Up 30% NO RETURNS

CONSUMABLE

Editorial Staff +

Production

Digital License (40-50% of Print). $40-

$50)Content Partner

Licensing

Digital Product Development

Digital Learning Content

Knowledge

Page 17: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

Home Video/Movies

$2.99 plus late fees $4.99-$19.99 month $7.99 month unlimited streaming$7.99 additional DVD mail unlimited

$1 per night

To Be Determined

Page 18: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

Key Activities

Key Resources

Key Partners The Value Proposition

Customer Relationships

Distribution Channels

Customer Segments

Cost Structure Revenue Streams

OSTERWALDER: THE BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS

Blockbuster

Movie Studios

Access to

MoviesHome

Entertainment

Direct

Storefront

Mass Market

Inventory

Rent + Utilities

Advertising Movies

Breakage - Theft

InventoryMain Office Staff

Movie Rentals

Employees

Device Manufacturers

VHS and DVD Manufacturers

Movie SalesEquipment

RentalsSnacks

Page 19: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

Key Activities

Key Resources

Key Partners The Value Proposition

Customer Relationships

Distribution Channels

Customer Segments

Cost Structure Revenue Streams

OSTERWALDER: THE BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS

Netflix by Mail (Old Model)

Postal Service

EditorialProduct Develop

ment FLEXBILE TO YOUR DOOR

Home Entertainment

Direct

Storefront

Originally Niche Market

Inventory

Distribution Warehouse

Advertising- Mailers-

Adoptions

Movies + Inventory

Breakage - Theft

Website, software, Algorithm

Main Office Staff

Movie Rentals

Employees

Device Manufacturers

DVD Manufacturers

Customer Preference Algorithm

Customer Reviews

Mass Market

Mail Distribution +

Fulfillment

Customer Preference Algorithm

Customer Reviews

Page 20: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

Key Activities

Key Resources

Key Partners The Value Proposition

Customer Relationships

Distribution Channels

Customer Segments

Cost Structure Revenue Streams

OSTERWALDER: THE BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS

Netflix Streaming (New/Current Model)

EditorialProduct Develop

mentON DEMAND

Home Entertainment

Direct

Storefront

Originally Niche Market

Inventory

Content Storage

Advertising-

Movies

Main Office Staff

Movie Rentals

Device Manufacturers (Ipad, Wii, Wifi

Devices

Content Storage

Customer Preference Algorithm

Customer Reviews

Mass Market

Software developmen

t

Page 21: Business models overview

Business Models Primer

What have we learned:

Innovation is more than product development and inventions

Business Models, Business Plans and Financial Models are different yet related and integrated.

External factors- changes in the environment force (and afford) business model innovation.

Industry disruption requires an integration of product/service innovation, infrastructure, and business.