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Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image by Scott Maxwell via Flickr CC-By https://www.flickr.com/photos/lumaxart/2137737248/in/photostream/

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Page 1: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Building Community in the Classroom

Maha Bali, PhD

Associate Professor of Practice,Center for Learning & Teaching,

American University in Cairo

Image by Scott Maxwell via Flickr CC-By-SAhttps://www.flickr.com/photos/lumaxart/2137737248/in/photostream/

Page 2: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Chocolate Activity

Chocolate box image: Jonathan Reyes CC-BY-NC via Flickr: https://www.flickr.com/photos/jpaxonreyes/5442938096/

Page 3: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Tell us about yourself…

• If you picked a galaxy jewel: tell us something you think you share in common with many others in the room

• If you picked Ferrero: tell us something you think is unique about yourself

• If you picked something else: tell us something you think most people in the room didn’t know about you

Page 4: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Reflection• Why do you think I used chocolate?• As a community-building strategy, which is a

better pedagogical choice: Ferrero or Galaxy Jewels?

• When would chocolate be a bad strategy altogether?

• I will share how/why I use this activity in my own classes

Page 5: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Workshop OutcomesDuring this workshop, I hope you will:

• Experience diverse community-building activities that can be used for different purposes at different times during a semester

• Explore possible ways to adapt or create new community-building activities for your objectives in your classes

Page 6: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Exercise: Why & How? • Why would you want to build community in the

classroom?• What do you currently do to build community?

Strategies, ideas, etc..• What kind of challenges do you face?• Share with group on your table

Page 7: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

OPPORTUNITYISNOWHERE

• What do you see?• Different ways/purposes for this

exercise?• Things can sometimes go wrong…

Page 8: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

My Why & How• My reasons for building community in

my classes• How I get my ideas:

o Internet including google search and my PLNo Corporate world o Other workshops/teaching (e.g. FYE at AUC, some

teacher handbooks)o I make many of them up (e.g. the chocolate activity we

just did)

Page 9: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Role of Community• “There are three facets of a classroom and

school environment: 1) the physical environment, 2) the emotional environment, and, 3) the academic environment… To establish a positive classroom climate, safe emotional environment, and to begin building community immediately requires deliberate, conscious planning and strategies.”

• Anne Shaw (2013, August 13), Director, 21st Century Schools, “Back to School Strategoy Building Community” Edutopia article: http://www.edutopia.org/blog/back-to-school-strategy-building-community-anne-shaw

Page 10: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Building Community: 3 levels

• student-student (one on one)• student-teacher

• student-teacher-class (all of us as a group, whether the entire group or smaller groups)

Page 11: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Building community during strategic times:• First day of class• First 5-10 minutes of class• Online in-between classes• Other?

• How about…. All the time???

Page 12: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Suggestion…• To make the most of this workshop, as we go:For each activity/idea/exercise we do, you might like to think/write about:• Can I use this in my classroom? If not, why not?• How might I modify/extend this for my classroom?• What kind of challenges would this pose?

Page 13: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Getting to Know Individuals

Ingredients of Me, from my blog: http://blog.mahabali.me/blog/just-for-fun/ingredients-of-me/

Page 14: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Small/Large Group Activities

• Jeopardy Game: Name the Game Game (very simple)o I used it in my own class to test pre-knowledge and start

students thinking about the topic we’ll be taking for the rest of the semester

• Get outside…• Scavenger Hunt activity:

Twitter Scavenger Hunto Meet a learning outcome by having students play in

pairs or small groups – outside the classroom

Page 15: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Ice-breakers/Conversation Starters

• Conversation starter: Learning is like flowers; OERs are like food

• Brainstorming: 1+1>2• Props e.g. digital citizenship toolkit

Page 16: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Community Online• Discussion forums, blogs, wikis (ideas in

other workshop)• Opportunities for personalization• Continuous (not limited to class time)• Some students more comfortable online

(e.g. shy face to face)• Room for 100% participation

Image: Social media art: by mkhmarketing via Flickr CC-BY https://www.flickr.com/photos/mkhmarketing/8468788107

Page 17: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Beyond Activities• Giving students space:

o What choices over topics can you give students?

o What choices over modes can you give students?

o How much room for decision-making can you give them?

o Consider relevanceo Consider how students can support each othero Consider how to reduce competition

Page 18: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Exercise: for your course

• Think of a learning outcome or class activity that might benefit from including/converting a community activity or ice breaker

Page 19: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Challenges• What’s on your mind?• Time – but can you afford not to?• Diversity in the class vs. seniors in the same

major• Some student attitudes• Trust takes time to build, you can’t force it

Page 20: Building Community in the Classroom Maha Bali, PhD Associate Professor of Practice, Center for Learning & Teaching, American University in Cairo Image

Thank YouQuestions?

[email protected]