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    Bill of Rights for Real Life:The Founders

    The curriculum, The

    Bill of Rights for RealLife, was madepossible by a

    generous grant fromthe Cortopassi

    Institute.

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    The Bill of Rights

    for Real Life

    Designed for less academically-

    inclined high school students

    21 core lesson plans 8th GradeReading Level

    Strong literacy/media literacycomponent

    Research-based best teaching practices

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    Unit Introduction

    Essay8th grade level

    LessonOverviewStandardsObjectivesMaterials

    Lesson PlanHandouts

    DVDIntroductionReinforcement

    ReviewExtension Options

    HomeworkExtensions

    Real Life Portal

    Back of the Book ResourcesAnswer Key (pgs. 205-218)Reading Quizzes (pgs. 221-241)Landmark Sup. Court Cases (pgs. 245-257)DVD Guides (pgs. 261-266)Glossary (pgs. 269-273)Educational Resources (pgs. 277-280)Legal Experts & Scholars (pgs 283-289)

    Parent Letter (p. 290)

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    Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts &Literacy in History/Social Studies

    8. Delineate and evaluate the reasoning in seminal U.S. texts,

    including the application of constitutional principles anduse of legal reasoning (e.g., in U.S. Supreme Courtmajority opinions and dissents) and the premises,purposes, and arguments in works of public advocacy

    (e.g., The Federalist, presidential addresses).9. Analyze seventeenth-, eighteenth-, and nineteenth-

    century foundational U.S. documents of historical andliterary significance (including The Declaration of

    Independence, the Preamble to the Constitution, the Bill ofRights, and Lincolns Second Inaugural Address) for theirthemes, purposes, and rhetorical features.

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    Which of these documents did NOT influence theFounders ideas about natural rights?

    1. Magna Carta

    2. John Lockes Two Treatises of

    Government

    3. English Declaration of Rights

    4. Frances Declaration of the Rights ofMan

    5. Not sure

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    What rights are most important to you?

    Select your personal top 5, starting with the most important.1. Freedom of speech

    2. Freedom of religion

    3. Right to a jury trial

    4. Freedom of the press

    5. Freedom from cruel and unusual punishment

    6. Right to keep and bear arms

    7. Right to control ones own property

    8. Freedom of assembly

    9. Freedom from quartering troops in ones home

    10. Freedom from unreasonable search and seizure

    Primary Source Activity: Rights AttitudeInventory

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    Primary Source Activity: Rights AttitudeInventory

    Step 1: Using the Rights AttitudeInventory, get into groups of 6. Your

    group must come to a consensus,ranking rights from MOST (1)

    important to LEAST (10) important.

    Consensus: shared decision-making not simply based on

    majority rule. Everyone in thegroup gets a fair hearing.

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    What rights are most important to your group?Select your groups top 5, starting with the most important.

    Primary Source Activity: Rights Attitude Inventory

    1. Freedom of speech

    2. Freedom of religion

    3. Right to a jury trial

    4. Freedom of the press

    5. Freedom from cruel and unusual punishment

    6. Right to keep and bear arms

    7. Right to control ones own property

    8. Freedom of assembly

    9. Freedom from quartering troops in ones home

    10. Freedom from unreasonable search and seizure

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    Debrief Rights Attitude Inventory

    Step 2: Re-rank the rights asthough you were all Founders.

    You undoubtedly

    encountered disputes. Whatdoes this tell us about thechallenges the Foundersfaced in the decision toinclude a Bill of Rights?

    Did YOUR individual opinionas to the right(s) you most

    value change as you listened toothers arguments?

    How has the importance ofvarious individual rights

    changed over time? How hasit stayed the same?

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    Primary Source Activity: Rights Attitude Inventory

    Founders Unit Lesson 1, BRRL p. 10

    Rights Attitude Inventory:

    List the following rights in order of

    importance to you. Number 1 will bethe most important; Number 10 the least

    important:

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    Primary Source Activity: Rights Attitude Inventory

    Prioritizing our rightshelps highlight theconnections andinterdependence amongthe liberties enshrined inthe Bill of Rights.

    An extension for thisactivity is to havestudents make a tableshowing a civicresponsibility thatcorresponds to eachliberty. For example:

    Right Responsibility

    Speech Listeningthoughtfully

    Fair jury trial Serving on ajury

    Religion

    PressAssembly

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    What are the Origins of the Bill of Rights?

    See BRRL page 4 for Lesson Plan 1. Background/Homework:

    Students read the backgroundessay, p. 7,8,9.

    Color code

    Documents written inEngland: yellow

    Documents written inAmerica: green

    Violations of rights: red

    John Locke,Sir Godfrey Kneller,

    1697

    Thomas Jefferson,Rembrandt Peale,

    1800

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    2. Rights Attitude Inventory

    3. Student Handout B Foundations ofOur Rightsp.11: Summarizes documentsthat guaranteed rights.

    Magna Carta

    1215

    Petition ofRight 1628

    Declaration ofRight (English

    Bill of Rights)1689

    What are the Origins of the Bill of Rights?

    http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured_documents/magna_carta/images/magna_carta.jpghttp://www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured_documents/magna_carta/images/magna_carta.jpghttp://www.consource.org/consource/files/manuscriptpages/IMAGEFILENAME/000000002978/pdfbill_rights_c.pdfhttp://www.consource.org/consource/files/manuscriptpages/IMAGEFILENAME/000000002978/pdfbill_rights_c.pdfhttp://www.consource.org/consource/files/manuscriptpages/IMAGEFILENAME/000000002978/pdfbill_rights_c.pdfhttp://www.consource.org/consource/files/manuscriptpages/IMAGEFILENAME/000000002978/pdfbill_rights_c.pdfhttp://www.consource.org/consource/files/manuscriptpages/IMAGEFILENAME/000000002978/pdfbill_rights_c.pdfhttp://www.archives.gov/exhibits/featured_documents/magna_carta/images/magna_carta.jpg
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    Right Right Right Right Right Right Right

    US Bill of Rights(1791)

    First:freedom ofreligion,speech,press,assembly,petition

    Second:right to keepand beararms

    Third:freedomfromquarteringtroops

    Fourth:search andseizurerights

    Fifth: dueprocess rights

    Sixth: fairtrial rights

    Eighth:freedom fromexcessivefines, crueland unusualpunishment

    Magna Carta(1215)

    Petition of Right(1628)

    MassachusettsBody of Liberties

    (1641)

    Declaration ofRights andToleration Acts(1689)

    Right violated inthe colonies?(1763-1776)

    Using the Background Essay and your discussions as your guide, discuss Handout Bp. 11.

    Origins of the Bill of Rights

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    4. Student Handout C Founding

    Documents and Philosophiesp. 12:Compare & contrast documents.

    What are the Origins of the Bill of Rights?

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    James Madison: If

    men were angels, nogovernment wouldbe necessary.(Federalist #51, 1788)

    Pastor Martin Niemoller:

    --First they came for theCommunists, but I was nota Communist, so I saidnothing.

    --Then they came for the Social

    Democrats, but I was not a SocialDemocrat, so I did nothing.--Then came the trade

    unionists, but I was not a tradeunionist.

    --And then they came for the

    Jews, but I was not a Jew, so I didlittle.

    --Then when they came for me,there was no one left to stand upfor me.

    Enrichment Activities, p. 5

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    Which of these documents did NOT influence theFounders ideas about natural rights?

    1. Magna Carta

    2. John Lockes Two Treatises of

    Government

    3. English Declaration of Rights

    4. Frances Declaration of the Rights ofMan

    5. Not sure

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