broadsides reporting news of the war,...
TRANSCRIPT
MAKING THE REVOLUTION: AMERICA, 1763-1791 PRIMARY SOURCE COLLECTION
__BROADSIDE NEWS__ of the American Revolution
*
Wartime news based on “fresh intelligence” was spread through one-page broadsides printed quickly and posted throughout a town.
1776. News: British evacuation of Boston, March 17. Content: Letter dated March 21 from Boston resident to a resident
of (probably) New York City.
As reported from: Boston, Massachusetts. As reported (printed) in: New York City, New York (?).
1777. News: Repulsion of British at Saratoga, Oct. 6. Content: Letter dated Oct. 9 from Gen. John Glover, near
Stillwater, New York, to Gen. William Heath, Boston.
As reported from: Boston, October 13. As reported (printed) in: Portsmouth, New Hampshire.
1777. News: Repulsion of British attacks on New
Jersey forts near Philadelphia, Oct. 23. Content: Three letters dated Oct. 23 from officers in Red Bank,
New Jersey, to Gen. Washington. As reported from: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, by order of the
Continental Congress (printed in Lancaster, Penn.)
1779. News: Battle of Stono Ferry, S.C., June 20. Content: News from a man “this moment arrived” in Providence
(perhaps June 21), as heard in Philadelphia from a man newly arrived from South Carolina; confirmed by Boston men who heard news from another S.C. man.
As reported from: Providence, Rhode Island, June 21 (?), 4pm. As reported (printed) in: Worcester, Massachusetts, June 21.
1780. News: American repulsion of British attack during siege of Charleston, S.C., April 25.
Content: Letter (excerpt) dated May 10 from Edenton, N.C., postmaster reporting news “from very good Authority.”
As reported from: Edenton, North Carolina, May 10. As reported (printed) in: Baltimore, Maryland, May 20.
1781. News: British retreat after defeat in Battle of Guilford Courthouse, N.C., March 15.
Content: Letter (excerpt), dated March 23, from Major Gen. Nathanael Greene, Buffalo Creek, N.C.
As reported from: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, April 7. As reported (printed) in: Boston, Massachusetts.
1783. News: Preliminary peace treaty signed in Paris, January 21.
Content: Report from French warship that arrived in Philadelphia Feb. 23 from Cadiz, Spain, after “a passage of 32 days.”
As reported from: –New York City, March 26, via “an express from New Jersey” –Philadelphia, March 24, via a news broadside brought to New York by Lewis Morris –Worcester, Mass., April 1, 5pm, via a man delivering New York broadside of letter from president of the Continental Congress (n.d.)
As reported (printed) in: Worcester, Massachusetts.
* Copyright © National Humanities Center, 2010/2013. AMERICA IN CLASS
®: americainclass.org/. Images identified through Early American Imprints,
American Antiquarian Society with Readex/NewsBank, No. 14763, 43383, 43402, 19418, 16702, 17391, 44389; black-and-white digital images from EAI; color images from the individual repositories. Broadsides have been cropped to printed portion (except for the 1780 Baltimore announcement).
National Humanities Center Broadside News from the American Revolution, 1776-1783 2
Light text, above: On Friday the [town] crier was sent about to order all the inhabitants not to stir out of their houses till evening, while they
It is reported that Manly has taken a ship laden with Scotch Tories [Loyalists], and their property.
Cou
rtesy o
f the
Lib
rary
of C
on
gre
ss. B
ritish e
vacuatio
n o
f Bosto
n, M
arc
h 1
7, 1
776. B
roadsid
e p
rinte
d in
New
York
City
.
Cam
brid
ge: to
wn n
ear B
osto
n. In
sta
nt: o
f this
mo
nth
. Min
iste
rialis
ts: B
ritish. P
rovin
cia
ls: A
me
rica
n L
oyalis
ts. F
ab
ian d
ela
y: w
ea
ring
do
wn
the o
ppo
ne
nt. H
alifa
x, N
ova S
cotia
.
National Humanities Center Broadside News from the American Revolution, 1776-1783 3
Cou
rtesy o
f the
Lib
rary
of C
on
gre
ss. R
epuls
ion
of B
ritish a
t Sara
toga
, Ne
w Y
ork
, Octo
be
r 6, 1
77
7. B
roa
dsid
e p
rinte
d in
Ports
mou
th, N
ew
Ham
pshire
.
29
th ult.: 2
9th o
f last m
onth
, i.e., S
ept. 2
9. S
tron
g W
ork
s: fo
rtified e
arth
wo
rks.
National Humanities Center Broadside News from the American Revolution, 1776-1783 4
Reproduced by permission of the John Carter Brown Library, Brown University.
Repuls
ion
of B
ritish a
ttacks o
n N
ew
Je
rse
y n
ea
r Phila
delp
hia
, Octo
be
r 23, 1
77
7. B
roa
dsid
e p
rinte
d in
Lan
caste
r, Pe
nnsylv
ania
, by o
rde
r of th
e C
ontin
enta
l Co
ng
ress.
Offic
ers
’ lette
rs fro
m R
ed B
ank, N
ew
Jers
ey, to
Genera
l Washin
gto
n. F
our b
atta
lions o
f Germ
ans: H
essia
n tro
ops h
ired to
fight fo
r Brita
in.
National Humanities Center Broadside News from the American Revolution, 1776-1783 5
Re
pro
du
ced
by p
erm
issio
n o
f the
Am
eric
an
An
tiqu
aria
n S
ocie
ty. B
attle
of S
tono F
erry
, South
Caro
lina, J
une 2
0, 1
779. B
roadsid
e p
rinte
d in
Worc
este
r, Massachusetts
.
Pro
vid
ence, R
hode Is
land. V
iz.: nam
ely
. Georg
e B
ryan
: lieute
nant g
overn
or o
f Pennsylv
ania
.
The battle ended with no clear victory for either side, although the British succeeded in resisting the American attack, which had to
be called off due to low ammunition. Of about 1200 American troops, about 30 were killed, 115 wounded, and 155 were reported
missing. Of 900 British troops, about 30 were killed, 100 wounded, and an unknown number missing. (Statistics vary.)
National Humanities Center Broadside News from the American Revolution, 1776-1783 6
Rep
rod
uced
by p
erm
issio
n o
f the
Ma
ryla
nd
His
toric
al S
ocie
ty. A
me
rican
repuls
ion
of B
ritish a
ttack d
urin
g s
iege
of C
ha
rlesto
n, S
.C., A
pril 2
5, 1
78
0. B
roadsid
e p
rinte
d in
Baltim
ore
, Mary
land
.
Insta
nt: o
f this
mo
nth
. On
Ma
y 8
, sh
ortly
afte
r the fa
iled B
ritish a
ssault o
n F
ort M
oultrie
in C
harle
sto
n h
arb
or, th
e B
ritish c
aptu
red th
e fo
rt. On M
ay 1
2, C
harle
sto
n fe
ll to th
e B
ritish.
National Humanities Center Broadside News from the American Revolution, 1776-1783 7
Cou
rtesy o
f the
Ne
w Y
ork
Pu
blic
Lib
rary
. Britis
h re
treat a
fter d
efe
at in
the B
attle
of G
uilfo
rd C
ou
rthouse, N
.C., M
arc
h 1
5, 1
781
. Bro
adsid
e p
rinte
d in
Bosto
n, M
assa
chusetts
.
Buffa
lo C
reek, N
.C. In
sta
nt: o
f this
month
. Gaule
d: ru
bb
ed s
ore
, dam
ag
ed
. Sto
res: p
rovis
ions. P
ublis
hed b
y o
rder o
f the
Co
ntin
enta
l Co
ng
ress.
National Humanities Center Broadside News from the American Revolution, 1776-1783 8
Rep
rod
uced
by p
erm
issio
n o
f the
Am
eric
an
An
tiqu
aria
n S
ocie
ty. P
relim
ina
ry p
ea
ce tre
aty
sig
ne
d in
Paris
, Janu
ary
21, 1
78
3. B
roa
dsid
e p
rinte
d in
Worc
este
r, Massachusetts
.
Expre
ss: m
ail d
eliv
ery
, usually
by s
tag
eco
ach. C
adiz
, Spain
. Le
wis
Morris
: dele
gate
to th
e C
ontin
enta
l Co
ngre
ss fro
m N
ew
York
. Prin
ted p
aper: b
roadsid
e. In
sta
nt: o
f this
mo
nth
.
Coun
t d’E
sta
ing a
nd
Marq
uis
de la
Fayette
: Fre
nch o
fficers
leadin
g A
meric
an
troo
ps. S
tage
: sta
geco
ach. L
au
s D
eo: P
rais
e b
e to
Go
d [L
atin
].