border patrol's new national strategy
TRANSCRIPT
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Border Patrol National StrategyThe Mission: Protect America
2012 2016
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2012-2016 Border Patrol National Strategy
Table of Contents
2012-2016 Border Patrol National Strategy
Message from the Chief ............................................................................................................... ...........
Michael J. Fisher, Chief, U.S. Border Patrol
Executive Summary ................................................................................................... .............................
Goals, Objectives, Strategies, and Programs
Goal 1: Secure Americas Borders ........................................................................................................................................
Objective 1.1: Prevent Terrorists and Terrorist Weapons from Entering the United States ... ............................. .............
Objective 1.2: Effectively Manage Risk ................................ ............................ ............................. ............................ ...
Objective 1.3: Disrupt and Dismantle Transnational Criminal Organizations ................ ............................. ..................
Objective 1.4: Increase and Sustain Certainty of Arrest ..................................... ............................ ............................ ...
Objective 1.5: Increase Community Engagement ................................... ............................ ............................ ..............
Goal 2: Strengthen the U.S. Border Patrol..........................................................................................................................
Objective 2.1: Strengthen Our Investment in People and Capabilities ............. ............................. ............................ ...
Objective 2.2: Improve Organizational Processes, Systems, Doctrine ........................ ............................ .......................
Objective 2.3: Enhance Overall Efciency of the U.S. Border Patrol ...............................................................................
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challenges to any enforcement strategy. Today, thanks in large part to the successful implementation of th
Strategy, levels of illegal activity are substantially lower. This demonstrates that unprecedented levels of bor
security are within reach if we can successfully evolve our enforcement approaches to take advantage of pa
successes and meet these new security challenges.
For this reason, the rst goal of the 2012-2016 Strategy focuses on taking a risk-based approach to s ecurin
border. This involves a set of objectives, strategies and programs that utilize Information, Integration and RapResponseto develop and deploy new and better tools, processes and approaches to achieve the Patrols operobjectives. This means, for example, increasing the use of intelligence-driven operations to focus resource
against the greatest threats. It means being more effective and efcient by using tools and methods like ch
detection techniques. It also means working with Federal, state, local, tribal, and foreign partners in an in
and targeted manner. In short, it means using Information, Integration and Rapid Responseto leverage and focthe increased resources and organizational improvements from the 2004 Strategy to their maximum effect
achieve the most focused enforcement benets against the greatest risks along our border.
To gain the full benets from these new and improved tools, techniques, and approaches, the Border Patro
also must achieve the second goal of this strategy: strengthening its own institutional capabilities. This me
improving the skills and abilities of our personnel, optimizing our organizational structures and processes
becoming a more mature, sophisticated law enforcement organization.
When the goals of this 2012-2016 National Strategy are achieved, the Border Patrol will build upon its su
and continue the improvements in border security that have been achieved since 9/11. The Border Patrol
increase and then sustain certainty of arrest of those who enter illegally between the ports of entry, reduce
smuggling and crimes associated with smuggling, and ultimately prevent, and respond to potential terrorientry along our Nations borders. We will do so in a way that matches capabilities to threat in a risk-based
manner. We will continue to grow and mature the Border Patrol into one of the worlds premier law enfor
organizations, and we will continue to make our borders safer than they have ever been. Honor First.
Michael J. Fisher
Chief
U.S. Border Patrol
MESSAGE FROM THE CHIEFT
he U.S. Border Patrol has proudly protected our borders since its founding in
1924. Its mission has always been important. However, on 9/11, that mission
immediately became more vital than ever before to our nations security. In
light of the 9/11 attacks, the Border Patrols leadership recognized that it had to
realign its priorities, resources, and organizational structure to focus on the new
homeland security threat while simultaneously continuing to perform its important
legacy missions including immigration enforcement and narcotics interdiction.
Concurrently, the Border Patrol had to transition into a new parent organization
created as part of the new Department of Homeland Secur ity. For these reasons, the
Border Patrol issued its rst National Strategy in 2004. That Strategy facilitated both
the Border Patrols successful achievement of its immediate post-9/11 goals and
objectives and its smooth transition into U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP).
he 2012-2016 Border Patrol National Strategy represents an evolution from the 2004 Strategy to account for, and
ke advantage of, changes and improvements in the border environment and the Border Patrol since 9/11. Threats
our border have evolved since 2004, and the Border Patrols resources and capabilities to meet these threats
ave also grown. Accordingly, this National Strategy is structured to adjust t o these evolving threats and to reecte effectiveness of the Border Patrols additional resources and improved operational capabilities. Specically, the
012-2016 Strategy evolves from a resources-based approach toward a risk-based approach. This Strategy is built
n a framework using Information, Integration and Rapid Responseto better secure our border in the most r isk-based,fective and efcient manner.
he Post-9/11 Border Patrol National Strategy
he Border Patrols 2004 National Strategy focused on getting the Border Patrol organized and resourced to meet
new post-9/11 missions and to succeed in its new parent organization. For this reason, the 2004 Strategy had
wo primary focuses. First, it organized the Border Patrol to be more centralized and headquarters-driven so that
ew nationwide homeland security threats could be addressed nationally in a focused manner. Second, it focused
n resources specically, on continuing to acquire and deploy the right mix of personnel, technology, and
frastructure to incrementally gain control of our borders.
he 2004 Strategy has been successfully implemented and has achieved impressive results. For the rst time in its
story, the Border Patrol now has an enhanced national headquarters structure capable of centralizing guidance
nd direction to its 20 subordinate sectors and the Border Patrol Academy. This centralization in a national
eadquarters was necessary to accomplish a national security mission, and it has helped to successfully guide the
order Patrol through a period of rapid resource growth in the eld.
012: A Risk-Based Border Patrol National Strategyhe 2012-2016 Strategy has two interrelated and interdependent goals. First, we will secure the border using
formation, Integration and Rapid Responsein a risk-based manner. Second, we will grow, mature and strengthen theorder Patrol so that it is able to take full advantage of these new tools and approaches.
his Strategy represents a natural evolution from an under-resourced organization focused on obtaining sufcient
ersonnel, technology and infrastructure to an organization that is managing rapid growth and is focused on
ing these additional resources in the most effective and efcient manner to achieve the maximum enforcement
enets. Indeed, prior to the Border Patrols recent growth, the sheer volume of illegal cross-border activity posed
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARYhe 2012-2016 National Strategy is a risk-based approach to border security. It focuses on using Information,tegration and Rapid Responseto achieve two overall goals: securing Americas borders and strengthening theorder Patrol.
Goal 1: Secure Americas Borders
he Border Patrols fundamental mission is to s ecure our borders between Ports of Entry (POEs) against all threats,
cluding terrorists and terrorist weapons, transnational criminal organizations (TCOs) and illegal immigration.
his strategy calls for the Border Patrol to take a risk-based, outcome-focused approach to achieving this mission.
his will be achieved using tools, programs, techniques and approaches that are focused on applying Information,tegration and Rapid Responseto be more focused, effective and efcient. The objectives of this goal are to:
Prevent terrorists and terrorist weapons from entering the United States between the POEs with improved
and focused intelligence-driven operations, as well as operational integration, planning, and execution
with law enforcement partners;
Effectively managing risk through the introduction and expansion of sophisticated tactics, techniques,
and procedures. These include methods of detecting illegal entries such as using change detection
techniques, increased mobile response capabilities, and expanded use of specially trained personnel with
force multiplying skills and abilities;
Disrupt and dismantle transnational criminal organizations (TCOs) by targeting enforcement efforts against the
highest priority threats and expanding programs that reduce smuggling and crimes associated with smuggling;
Increase and sustain the certainty of apprehension for illegal crossings between the POEs by expan
the Border Patrols situational awareness and employing a comprehensive and integrated whole-o
government approach; and
Increase Community Engagement by participating in community programs, using media relations,
leveraging the public to help us achieve our goals.
Goal 2: Strengthen the Border Patrol
Goal 1 focuses on becoming more effective, efcient and risk-based using Information, Integration and RapidResponse. However, to effectively utilize these programs, tools and approaches and to succeed in our borsecurity mission the Border Patrol must continue to evolve and improve as an organization. The Border P
will grow and mature its institutional capabilities by:
Strengthening its investment in people and capabilities through improved education, training, and
of Border Patrol personnel; Improving organizational processes, systems and doctrine by standardizing reporting and planning proc
introducing improved tools to collect, measure, and analyze measures and metrics to improve outcomes
Enhancing overall efciency by improving planning, resource allocation, and acquisition processes
End State
The U.S. Border Patrol will manage risk along our nations borders to prevent terrorism, increase and sustain certa
arrest of those who enter illegally into the US, and reduce smuggling and crimes associated with smuggling.
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012-2016 Border Patrol National Strategy
GOALS, OBJECTIVES, STRATEGIES, and PROGRAMSGoal 1: Secure Americas Borders
he U.S. Border Patrol protects the American people from
e entry of dangerous goods and people between the
OEs. This is inclusive of all threats, including terrorists
nd terrorist weapons, transnational criminal organizations
nd illegal immigration. This strategy will leverage
formation, Integration and Rapid Responseto secure ourorders against all types of illegal entries in a manner that
risk-based and prioritizes capabilities against the highest
reats.
Objective 1.1event Terrorists and Terrorist Weapons from Entering the U.S.
nce the events of September 11, 2001, preventing
rrorist attacks has become the highest priority mission of
any departments and agencies within the United States
overnment and especially within DHS. The Border Patrol
ays a signicant part in this collaborative and critical
fort. We must be able to utilize intelli gence gathered by
ur own means or that of our partners in the Intelligence
ommunity to conduct operations to prevent the entry of
rrorists and terrorist weapons across our borders. We
ust also be able to gather relevant intelligence and share it
ith our partners to enhance their ability to execute their
ortion of this effort.
Strategy: Intelligence-Driven OperationsIdentifying and developing a comprehensive
understanding of terrorist and transnational criminal
threats to our Nations borders continue to be of
paramount importance to the Border Patrols mission.
We must operate effectively by strategically utilizing
intelligence to ensure Border Patrol operations are
focused and targeted against potential terrorist
threats and against TCOs. In order to accomplish our
mandated mission, we must continue to integrate
our intelligence and enforcement capabilities into the
planning and execution of CBP operations.
Program: Intelligence SynthesisThe current risk environment in which the Border Patrol and other law enforcement agencies operate is
characterized by a variety of constantly evolving terrorist and transnational criminal threats that are bo
complex and variable. The capacity to develop timely, well-formulated, and actionable intelligence is vit
prevention and disruption of threats to our borders. The Border Patrol will meet this challenge by supp
well-integrated intelligence platform which promotes information sharing throughout the foreign and
law enforcement community. This endeavor is accomplished through the integration and support of Bo
Patrol intelligence frameworks and other intelligence entities such as CBP Ofce of Intelligence and Inv
Liaison (OIIL), DHS Border Intelligence Fusion Section (BIFS), Border Enforcement Coordination Cente
(BECC), Border Intelligence Center (BIC) and the State and Local Fusion Centers (SLFC).
Strategy: Foreign Law Enforcement Agency TrainingCoordination with our foreign law enforcement partners is important to both gathering informatio
intelligence to understand potential terrorist and transnational criminal threats and to assist our ove
partners with their own operations so that terrorists and criminals are identied and interdicted bef
attempt to enter the U.S. For these reasons, the Foreign Operations Branch (FOB) works in coordina
with the Ofce of International Affairs to provide Border Patrol Subject Matter Experts (SMEs) abroa
fulll a variety of training needs. Training missions range from basic Border Patrol presentations to
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skills to highly technical table-top
exercises sponsored by various
United States Government entities
to include the State Department and
the Department of Defense. The
FOB also receives training support
requests from other federal agencies
operating in our partner nations.
Border Patrol agents from the
Special Operations Group are often
requested to provide specialized
training tailored to the specic needs
of our partner nations.
Program: International Liaison UnitThe national International LiaisonUnit (ILU) program fosters local
partnerships, trust and mutual
understanding between the U.S. Border Patrol and the Governments of Canada and Mexico in order to
increase border cooperation, security and safety. For example, the ILU initiates monthly meetings with the
Canadian and Mexican Embassies to discuss mutual concerns and facilitate local communication on issues
such as exercises to test t he joint response capabilities and coordination to a catastrophic event. The ILU
facilitates information sharing between governments and agencies involved in the cooperative effort of
ensuring border security.
oal 1: Secure Americas Borders
Objective 1.2Effectively Manage Risk
The Border Patrol has made
signicant progress in securing
the borders since the 9/11
attacks by applying the right
mix of personnel, technology
and infrastructure to our
nations borders. These new
capabilities have made our
borders signicantly more secure.
However, threats to our border
continue to evolve and the Border
Patrols capabilities to meet these
threats have grown. Accordingly,
as we evolve from a resource-
based approach toward a risk-
based approach, we must be able to focus our new capabilities against the highest threats to predict and rarespond to changes in risk along the border. Capabilities may be resources, improved intelligence, and be
partnerships with other agencies or the temporary deployment of mobile Border Patrol units. As risk is re
capabilities may be reallocated to other priority areas.
Strategy: Change
Detection Capability
Change Detection Capability
is a tactical strategy utilizing
various techniques to
gather information and
intelligence in areas of the
operational environment
previously determined to be
low risk. Change detection
capabilities increase the level
of situational awareness in
all areas, including those
areas currently assessed at
a low level of risk. Changedetection capability allows
the Border Patrol to continue
to focusing capabilities
on areas where risk is
currently highest, but ensure that any adaptations by threats can be quickly identied through informa
intelligence gathered and appropriate steps taken to rapidly minimize any new risk. Periodic reconnai
patrols, sign-cutting and tracking, UAS overights, and interaction with partners in the area or the pop
in general are examples of the tactical tool that will be employed to determine if new threats are prese
area. This determination will inform our response to that threat in order to minimize the risk.
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oal 1: Secure Americas Borders
Strategy: Mobile Response CapabilityGiven the dynamic nature of cross-border threats, we
must ensure that our organization becomes more mobile
in order to appropriately respond to the changing threat.
This mobile response capability will give the Border
Patrol the exibility and agility to deploy additional
capabilities to the highest risk areas of the border. We
will be able to deploy appropriate capabilities to areas
before they become high risk to maintain the highest
possible levels of security in each border area. This
capability builds on situational awareness because we
must know when, where and to what extent to deployour resources.
Program: Mobile Response TeamThe Mobile Response Team (MRT) provides a
national group of organized, trained, and equipped
Border Patrol Agents capable of rapid movement
to regional and national incidents and events, in
support of priority CBP operations. The MRT also
responds to intelligence-driven targets and shifts
in local cross-border cr iminal activity, as deemed
necessary by the Chief Patrol Agents. The MRT
provides a exible and enhanced tiered-response
capability to counter the emerging, changing, and
evolving threats along the challenging operational
areas along our Nations borders.
Program: Special Operations Group
The Border Patrol Special Operations Group (SOG)
is composed of two operational components: Border
Patrol Tactical Unit (BORTAC), Border Patrol Search
Trauma and Rescue (BORSTAR), and robust support
and intelligence sections. SOG provides DHS, CBP
and the Border Patrol with specially trained and
equipped tactical teams capable of rapid response to
emergent and/or unusual law enforcement situations
requiring special tactics and techniques, search,
rescue and medical response capabilities via land, air
and sea.
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oal 1: Secure Americas Borders
Strategy: Leverage TechnologyBorder Patrol agents using technology continues to be an important capability and force multiplier for the
Border Patrol and its partners. The Border Patrol leverages various forms of technology to gain situational
awareness to better detect, identify, monitor, and respond to threats to our nations borders. Without
technology, the Border Patrol cannot operate in an effective, efcient, and risk-based manner.
Program: Technology PortfolioThe Border Patrol manages its requirements for existing and emerging technology at the Headquarters
level. The Border Patrol assesses technology mission needs and capability gaps and works with its CBP
partners including the ofces of Information Technology (OIT) and Technology, Innovation and
Acquisition (OTIA) to manage requirements through a mission analysis process, from beginning to
end, to ensure that the Border Patrols technology needs are addressed properly through documentation,
prioritization, test and deployment. The Border Patrol also works to identify and develop potential
emerging technologies that can support current and future mission needs.
Program: Analysis of Alternatives (AoA)The Analysis of Alternatives (AoA) ensures that each stations Integrated Mission Analysis of threats,
vulnerabilities and risks is used appropriately to determine the proper integration of manpower,
technology, and tactical infrastructure to meet the needs of the stations or sectors most operationally
decient AOR if a resources-based solution is deemed necessary.
Objective 1.3Disrupt and Dismantle Transnational Criminal Organizations
Transnational Criminal Organizations (TCOs) represent a signicant cross-border threat to homeland secu
TCOs control most cross-border trafcking in guns and illegal drugs, an increasing percentage of human
smuggling, and are responsible for acts of violence.
Strategy: Targeted EnforcementDue to the ever expanding and diverse threats facing at our Nations borders, the U.S. Border Patrol has
adopted a targeted enforcement posture to prevent and disrupt terrorist and transnational threats. Targ
threats between the ports of entry through sound intelligence and analysis translates organizational printo strategic, risk-based, operational plans and focused deployment of resources.
Program: Targeted Enforcement ProgramsDue to the dynamic nature of threats faced between the POEs, the Border Patrol has employed coo
efforts to strengthen security through targeted enforcement programs. The programs that have bec
critical in promoting targeted enforcement are evident in Operations Streamline, Outbound, and
Stonegarden. Furthermore, the Border Patrol supports the National Targeting Center in its efforts to
utilize intelligence and systems to screen potential threats through the use of targeting systems suc
Automated Targeting System (ATS).
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Strategy: Consequence DeliveryThe Consequence Deliver System (CDS) develops effective
strategies to disrupt and dismantle transnational criminal
organizations and distribution networks. CDS measures the
consequences applied to persons illegally entering the country
against dened alien classications. The CDS provides a process
designed to uniquely evaluate each subject and apply the
appropriate post-arrest consequences to that individual in order
to break the smuggling cycle and end the subjects desire to
attempt further illegal entry. CDS is a means of standardizing
the decision-making process regarding the application of
consequences. CDS gives the Border Patrol the ability to examine
the efciency and effectiveness of individual consequences on
various classes of aliens.
Program: ProsecutionsCriminal prosecution is the traditional means by which
aliens are held responsible for their illegal actions. Using
prosecutions to deliver consequences for illegal cross-
border activity is a critical element in the larger border
security strategy. Cooperation is key to the success of the
prosecution program which requires the support of the
U.S. Attorneys Ofce and other Federal, state and local
partners.
oal 1: Secure Americas Borders
Program: Operation StreamlineOperation Streamline criminally prosecutes for illegal entry (8 USC 1325) undocumented immig
who enter into the U.S. through any designated targeted enforcement zone. Areas of priority focus
identied based on statistical data and gathered intelligence. Operation Streamline is a multi-agenc
that relies heavily upon the collaborative efforts of the U.S. Magistrate, Federal Judiciary, U.S. Attorn
Ofce, U.S. Marshals Service, Ofce of Chief Counsel, Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE
of Detention and Removal, and Executive Ofce of Immigration Review (EOIR).
Program: Alien Transfer and Exit Program (ATEP)
The Alien Transfer and Exit Program (ATEP) allows for the transportation of aliens out of an appreh
Border Patrol Sector for their subsequent removal to Mexico through another Border Patrol Sector
the Southwest border. The program is designed to disrupt Alien Smuggling Organizations (ASO) op
in each of the participating sectors. This initiative is supported by prosecutorial efforts that are take
support the concept of Breaking the Smuggling Cycle, by separating aliens from organized smug
and to further reinforce consequences against those attempting to illegally enter the United States.
Objective 1.4
Increase and SustainCertainty of Arrest
A critical component of securing
the borders is to increase and
sustain certainty of arrest of any
persons or goods being illegally
brought across our borders. As
the certainty increases, this places
a heavy strain on the resources of
TCOs, severely degrading their
ability to operate, as high arrest
rates cause smuggling to cease to
be a protable endeavor.
Strategy:
Situational AwarenessSituational awareness is
a critical component ofsecuring our Nations
borders. Situational
awareness is developed byblending reconnaissance,
technology, and informationsharing through partnerships
and unied command
structures, and intelligenceto gain the best possible
understanding of the threatswe are facing along our
Nations borders.
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Strategy: Comprehensive ApproachThe U.S. Border Patrol builds coalitions with local, state, tribal and international law enforcement agen
public service entities, and other identied stakeholders to develop a common operational strategy in t
border environment to ensure unity of effort and maximum enforcement benets from combined reso
Our mission involves a multitude of entities working together in a seamless and integrated way to pre
terrorism and transnational threats at the earliest opportunity and ensure our nations shared commun
critical infrastructure, and populations are mutually prepared and protected through bi-national and bi
security, resilience, and response protocols.
oal 1: Secure Americas Borders
Strategy: Whole-of-Government ApproachBorder Patrol operational elements work together with Federal, State, Local and Tribal law enforcement partners
to achieve a unity of purpose and maximize operational integration to achieve a holistic approach to border
security (e.g., developing intelligence, planning targeted operations, etc.). Uni ty of purpose, operational
integration, intelligence fusion, and integrated partnerships all serve to dene the current and collective efforts
in border security. This sharing of resources coupled with the application of t he principles of targeted and
focused enforcement, consequence delivery and operational discipline, provides the capability necessary to
enhance the Border Patrol and its partners to address threats or emergencies within a region.
Program: Border Patrol Special Coordination CenterThe Border Patrol Special Coordination Center (BPSCC) is a critical program in our adoption of a whole
of government approach to law enforcement. The BPSCC acts as a liaison between the Border Patrol and
the Department of Defense (DoD) through Joint Task Force-North (JTF-N). The cell is co-located with
JTF-N at Fort Bliss, El Paso, Texas and serves as the focus of our efforts to synchronize DoD support to Law
Enforcement and our own strategic goals and objectives.
Operational Progression
Program: State, County, and Local Task ForcesMembers of the U.S. Border Patrol are assigned to various counter narcotics and counter crime/terrorism
task forces at the local law enforcement level. These task forces work on drug and violent crimes associated
with narcotics trafcking that affect the border communities and concentrate on a coordinated response to
disrupt, dismantle and defeat terrorist and criminal organizations.
Program: Federal Task ForcesRecognizing the jurisdictional complexity of the border environment, partnerships with Federal counterparts
are essential for the Border Patrol to achieve our goals. These partnerships are critical at the operational
and tactical levels as well as at the strategic and policy levels, where we must coordinate policies and ensure
adherence to relevant laws and regulations. The Border Patrol has further strengthened its law enforcement
partnerships along the border by co-locating and integrating our assets and personnel with those within
other law enforcement organizations and offering reciprocal opportunities to our colleagues, consistent with
applicable laws and authorities. The nature of shared communities and shared infrastructure requires that our
approach involve further developing and enhancing unity of effort by CBP and among all our Federal partners.
Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3
Coordination
(Collaboration/De-confliction)
Predicated on Relationships
Unsustainable over time Informal
Success Ad-hoc Not by design Difficult to replicate
Integration
Information Sharing
Recognized Importance
Sporadic/Joint Planning
Nice to Have
Governed by Activity
Output Based
Fusion
Information Sharingand Joint PlanningToward Specific ObjectiveIs Critical
Governed by Accomplishmentof Stated Objective
Need to Have
Outcome Based
TIME TIME
Objective 1.5Increase Community Engagement
The U.S. Border Patrol will continue to use its collective capabilities to engage and educate the public abou
activities and issues so the Border Patrol can leverage the critical assistance of border communities.
Strategy: Reduce Crime and ViolenceCrime in border communities is a key threat. Engagement with local law enforcement and the public creduce this threat, lower crime, and prevent violence from spilling over from the opposite sides of U.S.
Program: Operation DetourOperation Detour is a community outreach program conducted in conjunction with local school syste
which began in the Del Rio, Texas Border Patrol Sector and has expanded along the Southwest Border.
educates the young adults of border communities about the dangers and consequences of decisions th
involve Transnational Criminal Organizations (TCOs) and outlines ways in which these TCOs may app
students to involve them in criminal activity. The program provides a real and true sense of the horror
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Explorers. The dissemination of operational achievements and challenges is essential to foster support fro
partners and stakeholders.
Program: Congressional Staffer AcademiesThe purpose of the Congressional Staffer Academy is to educate and inform interested Congression
regarding the strategy, capabilities, challenges, achievements, and future of the U.S. Border Patrol. T
builds relationships with key personnel who have oversight for our agency.
Program: Border Community LiaisonThe purpose of this program is to facilitate the national expansion of relationships and interactions
government, law enforcement, non-government agencies, border-community partners, and Border
ofces (i.e., sectors and the Border Patrol Academy). The Border Community Liaison Program pro
stakeholders with a designated point of contact at Border Patrol ofces and encourages communica
between the Border Patrol and its border-community partners.
Program: Cit izens Academy
The Citizens Academy informs the general public on the organizational structure of DHS, CBP, and
the Border Patrol. This academy is designed to familiarize the community with an overview of the
complex and challenging enforcement skills taught to all new Border Patrol agents at the Border Pa
Academy, in addition to insight into the daily challenges Border Patrol agents face as they perform
duties. Participants have the opportunity to experience hands-on training in rearms, and border p
operations. The classes provide an in-depth understanding of the history of the Border Patrol, Bord
Patrol Strategy and mission; immigration, canine, and checkpoint law; and demonstrations on felon
and search and seizure.
tragedies that befall individuals and their families once involved with the narco-terrorism world. Students are
encouraged to think for themselves, to avoid peer pressure, and to reach out to parents, teachers, counselors, or
law enforcement if they are asked to work for a TCO.
Program: Drug Demand Reduction Programs
Drug Demand Reduction Programs are public service campaigns targeted at the communitys youth (ages
14-18) in an effort to educate them and the community about the dangers and consequences of drug use
and involvement with drug trafcking/criminal organizations by utilizing graphic depictions, video, and
live discussion. Focusing on the youth of the community, these programs provide a real and true sense of
the horrors and tragedies that befall individuals, and their families, who become involved with narcotics
smuggling and the narco-terrorism underworld.
Strategy: Community and Stakeholder OutreachExternal messaging through proactive media
releases, interviews, and ride-alongs will be
provided to local, national and international press
and other community stakeholders. Stakeholders
will be educated through briengs, tours,
informal meetings, and stakeholder academies.
Some existing programs include the Border Patrol
Heroes Project and the Border Patrol History
Project, Border Community Liaison, anti-drug
campaigns, Operation Detour, Ranch Liaison,
Citizens Academies, town-hall meetings, and the
oal 1: Secure Americas Borders
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GOALS, OBJECTIVES, STRATEGIES, and PROGRAMSGoal 2: Strengthen the U.S. Border Patrol
s a component of both CBP and DHS, the Border Patrol must continue to mature, rene, and integrate its
pabilities and techniques. To meet current and future operational and organizational requirements, it is
ecessary to develop, deploy, and manage institutional capabilities within the Border Patrol. This includes areas
ch as doctrine and governance development, training, leadership development, organizational integrity,
chnology research and development, and personnel management.
Objective 2.1rengthen Our Investment in People and Capabilities
ople are our most valuable asset. Leaders must ensure
at the U.S. Border Patrol hires and trains the best people
nd that future leaders receive the best possible education,
aining, and professional development.
Strategy: Invest in Human Capital
The availability, marketability, and utilization of
advanced education directly impact our agencys
mission accomplishment. The Border Patrol will
adopt a three-tiered approach to enable employees to
take advantage of developmental opportunities. These
measures include:
Increasing the pool of applicants through
an agency-wide media campaign to increase
program awareness of available programs;
Deliberate placement after completion of
advanced educational opportunites to leverage
enhanced skills and abilites; and
Monitoring those who have successfully
completed advanced education and training for
future leadership opportunities.
Program: National Critical Incident Response Team
As mobility continues to be an integral part of our day-to-day operations, attention must be given to
minimize the impact on our employees wellbeing. The National Critical Incident Response Team (NCIRT),
a component of the Border Patrols Traumatic Incident Management Plan, supports CBP employees
involved in small and large-scale critical incident operations. The team consists of Peer Support Members,
Chaplains, and mental health professionals who have received specialized training in critical incident
response management. Victims of, and responders to, traumatic events may be prone to certain reactions.
When left unaddressed, they can result in negative long-term consequences. NCIRT provides affected
personnel with targeted architectural stress management to assist personnel in resistance, resilience and
recovery during traumatic life events.
Program: Communications Field Focus GroupsFocus groups are conducted to increase
communication between Headquarters and
the eld by engaging managers, supervisors,
and employees (e.g., Border Patrol agents
and mission-support personnel) in open
dialogue. The issues are specic to location,
duty, positions, and interaction to the Border
Patrol as a whole. This face-to-face, open
dialogue builds inter-agency trust and enables
employees to be able to speak more openly
and freely. The focus groups and subsequent
surveys are conducted in person to increase
participation and discussions. This allows
a more accurate reection of the issues,concerns, and communication gaps between
Headquarters and the eld.
Program: Mentoring
Expansion and reorganization of our agencys
mentoring program will enable institutional
knowledge to be passed on from mature leaders
to newly promoted managers.
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U.S. Border Pa trol 2012-2016 Border Pa trol Nationa l St ra tegy 4
Program: Inter-Agency Assignments
Temporary, inter-agency assignments enhance employee
professional development and agency capability.
Employees learn critical management skills though
diverse assignments. The agency will benet from the
cross pollination of best practices, increased awareness of
agency goals, and the holistic understanding of border
security.
Program: Anti-CorruptionCorruption within our workforce poses a threat unlike
any other. The U.S. Border Patrol is fortunate in that
documented cases of corrupt employees represent onlya minute percentage of the workforce. However, any
instance of corruption within our ranks always has been
and always will be unacceptable.
The Border Patrol Integrity Advisory Committee (IAC)
was chartered in September, 2008, to provide strategic
recommendations to combat corruption and promote
integr ity among all U.S. Border Patrol employees. It is
composed of a select group of Border Patrol eld and
oal 2: Strengthen th e U.S. Border Patrol
Headquarters personnel, as well as advisors and subject-matter experts from the U.S. Customs and B
Protection Ofces of Internal Affairs, Chief Counsel, Human Resources Management, and Field Ope
(OFO).
The U.S. Border Patrol is also represented on the Commissioners Integrity Integrated Planning and
Coordination Committee (Integrity IPCC), which reviews integrity-related efforts throughout CBP.
addition, Border Patrol personnel are working with OFOs Analytical Management Systems Control
to assess the feasibility of using agent-related anomalies in various CBP systems as indicators of pote
integrity issues.
Program: Employee Comportment and Resilience Committee
Employee comportment (personal integrity and conduct) and resilience (ability to recover readil
from adversity) are key factors in the agencys ability to effectively execute the mission. The agenwill evaluate and determine the qualitative variables that enable mission success, sustain high mo
and promote a professional, healthy, and robust workforce and will leverage all necessary resourc
develop and maintain a resilient culture, forged in integrity, that facilitates the rapid mobilization
integration of personnel.
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U.S. Border Pa trol 2012-2016 Border Pa trol Nationa l St ra tegy 6
Program: Apprehension AnalysisSectors use the Apprehension Analysis Report (AAR) to provide a view of the current operationa
condition. Commanders use this tool to help determine the level of success of their current cou
action and inform subsequent decisions. The Apprehension Analysis Report (AAR) was designe
newly developed metrics and data collection capabilities. This report includes eight separate dat
and is available for various time periods and geographic locations. Each of the data points on th
are signicant and have relevant operational applications, both as leading and lagging indicators,
as showing the resultant changes through trend analysis.
Strategy: Reorganize and Realign Headquarters for Maximum EfciencyThe Border Patrol is developing a Table of Organization (TO) which delineates c hain of command and
identies each border patrol agent and operational support position. The TO enhances the Border Patr
ability to make critical resource allocation and prioritization decisions thereby aligning staff resources
achieve maximum mission effectiveness.
Strategy: Standardize Organizational Structures for Sector Headquarters and StThe Border Patrol standardized the organization structures for the Northern, Coastal and Southwest
sector headquarters and stations. The organizational structure: creates uniformity in how sectors an
stations are organized throughout the Border Patrol; aligns functions throughout sector headquarter
establishes a unied command for station management at the sector headquarters; supports successi
management with progressive leadership opportunities; and creates a path to station and executive
leadership positions.
oal 2: Strengthen th e U.S. Border Patrol
Objective 2.2mprove Organizational Processes, Systems, and Doctrine
s the Border Patrol grows and matures, it is necessary to codify best practices, policy and processes to ensure that
e organization continues to provide professional border enforcement capability for the United States.
Strategy: Organizational PlanningAs the Border Patrol continues to mature
and grow into the 21st Century, the
selection and application of doctrinal
planning processes are required. There
are numerous techniques available for
tactical, operational and strategic planning.
Border Patrol agents must recognize the
differences in these types of planning
and adopt the appropriate ones for the
situation. While an agent educated in
these planning processes should serve
in a planning capacity, his or her careerpath should not be restricted to such
assignments rather these assignments
should be seen as a stepping stone to
achieving higher level eld commands.
Developing and institutionalizing doctrine within the organization will help execute the long term strategy
and enable the Border Patrol to operate on a standard that captures necessary c hange and allows operations to
function smoothly. The Ofce of Border Patrol is working to develop doctrine as a process to seamlessly link
the operating force to emerging Tactics, Techniques and Procedures (TTP) and best practices while additionally
focusing on enduring principles and techniques that remain the hallmark of a professional operation.
Doctrine will focus on overarching enduring principles, sector operations and future border security initiatives
that all agents can use to execute their mission in the eld.
Program: Int egrated Mission AnalysisIMA supports the Border Patrols risk-based approach to border security by integrating operational
and threat conditional assessments. Once harnessed, these operational statistics and threat indicators
and warnings will be used to measure risk. Outputs from the IMA will aid security stakeholders in
determining operational gaps and critical threats, vulnerabilities and risks. As a result, commanders will
have both the data and analysis to effectively and efciently track, assess and forecast risk. Ultimately, the
IMA will assist commanders in managing identied risks by allowing them to make better, more timely
decisions to:
Sustain current capabilities;
Divest from capabilities;
Reallocate resources;
Commit mobile response capabilities;
Implement non-material solutions;
Deploy urgent solutions;
Develop new operational capabilities; and
Harness external resources.
U.S. Border Patrols Risk Based Approach
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oal 2: Strengthen th e U.S. Border Patrol
Objective 3nhance Overall Efciency of the U.S. Border Patrol
is the U.S. Border Patrols responsibility to ensure that its leadership, agents and support personnel are good
ewards of American tax dollars. We must ensure that we select and resource only those programs that are
ecessary and that our execution is responsible and efcient.
Strategy: Efciencies in Resource AllocationsIt is important that resource allocations are consistently applied toward maximizing their operational impact
on the mission. A comprehensive Command Budget Guidance will be issued annually and will play a major
role in formulating the resource requirements for conducting the day-to-day activities and functions within the
Headquarters and in the eld. The guidance will identify commonality in acquisition methods which will lead
to strategic sourcing initiatives to provide for cost efciencies and the maximization of appropriated funding.
The effective utilization of resources will also be achieved through the planning, programming, budgeting, and
accountability (PPBA) process and the proper alignment of resources along identied lines of business (LOB) for theBorder Patrol. The Resource Allocation Plan (RAP) for the Border Patrol budget will continue to be rened along the
appropriate LOBs, sub-programs and activities that support the primary mission of securing Americas borders.
Program: Executive Governance BoardThe Border Patrol requires a governance structure to ensure that its investments are in alignment with the
vision, strategic goals and overall mission priorities of the agency. The Executive Governance Board will be
implemented to achieve substantive improvement in key interdivisional and sector business processes. The
Board will incorporate standardized implementation methodologies under a governance framework, along
with providing awareness of, advocacy for, and collaboration on cur rent and future investments.
Strategic Outcome MeasuresAs a testament to its progression toward organizational rigor and maturity, the Border Patrol will hold
itself to high standards established by comprehensive, demanding, and results-oriented measures. Ev
as the organization internalizes these standards, it must also effectively communicate overall perform
to its most important stakeholders the American public. Accountability for each of the objectives in
2012-2016 National Strategy means the Border Patrol will measure and in many cases publicly repo
performance in areas, including:
The ability to direct appropriate levels of capability to identied high r isk areas along our Nations
Improved situational awareness and detection capabilities;
Effective response times, mobility, and manpower efciencies;
Accomplishment of a high probability of apprehension of those who seek to enter the country ille
well as seizures of contraband;
Contributions to disrupting the smuggling cycle through systematic delivery of consequences to th
apprehended; Delivery of tangible impacts that help reduce border-related crime and violence;
Outreach and cooperation with the public;
Ability to engage a strong workforce through hiring, learning opportunities and key support
programs;
Insistence on excellent management practices;
Development and integration of self-evaluation processes to ensure adherence to missions, goals an
objectives;
Implementation of environmentally sound and resource efcient plans of action; and
Institutionalization of cost-saving practices.
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