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BODY LANGUAGERuba Sbaih Wala’ DaasEman yosef
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Out line
• The Palm.• Handshakes.• The Hands.• Language of the Arms.• Language of the Legs and Feet.• Language of the Hair, Head, and Face.
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Introduction
• Humans pride themselves on their seemingly unique ability to verbalize feelings and ideas.
• While the mouth tells one story, gestures and posture may tell a different story.
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“Gut Feelings” & Congruence
• When intuition tells you that certain people are not being straightforward even though they sound logical & appropriate
• This “intuition” or gut feeling results from subconscious ability to read another person’s body language
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Evolution and Refinement of Inherent Gestures
• Behavioral scientists have found that some basic communication gestures are universal and believed to be inherent
• Examples are: smiling, shrugging, nodding• Children tend to exaggerate these gestures
making their body language easy to read (See Fig. 1)
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When children are small and tell a lie, their hands fly over their mouth
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A teenager might “refine” this inherent gesture by simply bringing tips of fingers to the mouth
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A An adult may bring the little finger to edge of mouth
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The Palm
Historically, an open palm has signified honesty, truth, allegiance, and submission
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An Appeal or Request to Others
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Palms-up Expresses Submission
Closed Palm With Extended Finger
Palms-down Expresses Authority
A Desire to Stop or Hold Something
Down
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Handshakes
• Three basic attitudes are transmitted through the handshake:
DominanceSubmission
Equality
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Dominance is shown by turning hand so that palm is facing down
during the handshake.
Submission is shown by turning hand so that palm is facing
upwards during the handshake
Equality is shown by turning palm so that it faces neither up nor
downwards.
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Hybrid Handshakes
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The “Glove” Handshake “Dead Fish” Handshake
Straight-Arm Extension Handshake
Fingertip Clasp
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Knuckle Cruncher Handshake
Clasping the Arm Handshake
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Hand Clenching
Fig. 18
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Hand clenching not next to body is a signal of frustration or negativity.
Fig. 19
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Hand Chop
Fig. 20
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Hand Steeping
Fig. 21
Fig. 22
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Hand-Holding Behind the Back
Fig. 23
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Don’t confuse handholding behind back with wrist or arm holding!
Fig. 24
Fig. 25
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Fingers & HandTo Face, Head, & Neck
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Finger(s) to Mouth
Fig. 27
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Hand to Chin & Cheek Indifference/Boredom Gesture
Fig. 28
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Gesture of Interest
Fig. 30
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Forming a Decision Gesture
Fig. 31
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Deceit GesturesHand to Mouth, Ear, or Eye
Hear no evil, speak no evil, see no evil . . .
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The Mouth Guard Gesture
Fig. 32
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The Nose Touch Gesture
Fig. 33
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The Eye Rub
Fig. 34
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The Ear Rub
Fig. 35
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Hand to Neck:Back Neck Rub
Fig. 36
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Hands Behind Head
Fig. 37
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Language of the Arms
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Folded Arms
Fig. 38
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Folded Arms With Clenched Fists
Fig. 39
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Arm Gripping
Fig. 40
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Single Arm Cross
Fig. 41
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Sophisticated Arm Cross Barriers
Fig. 42
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Language of the Legs and Feet
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Crossing at the Knee
Fig. 43
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Ankle on Knee
Fig. 44
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Leg Lock Position
Fig. 45
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Ankle to Ankle Leg
Cross
Fig. 46
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Foot Tapping or Wagging
Fig. 47
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Language of the Hair, Head, and Face
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Hair Stroking and Head Tossing
Fig. 48
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Hair Twisting
Fig. 49
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Head Tilt
Fig. 50
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Backward Head Tilt
Fig. 51
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Lifted Eyebrow
Fig. 52
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Raised Eyebrows
Fig. 53
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Wide-Eyes
Fig. 54
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Nose Flare
Fig. 55
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Skewed Mouth
Fig. 56
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Once you learn the meaning of these gesture you will
• Understand people better • Know when the person gets bored • Know when the person is interested in you• Know the person disagree with you
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Is there any question?