bingo colour
TRANSCRIPT
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INTRODUCTION
India is predominantly rural in spite of the extensive industrial development.
Rural India has been a market of enormous size and potential that was
waiting to be exploited but was hardly ever done so. However things are
changing now. With the proliferation of new brands in newer product
categories, coupled with growing saturation in urban India, marketers,
especially FMCGs are looking to rural India to be a source of volumes andgrowth.
The tobacco industry has been facing declining volumes over the last several
years and also there is a gradual decline in volumes in the cigarette industry.
In spite of this the profitability of ITC (Indian Tobacco Corporation) over the
last few years has been increasing due to increase in the prices. The mostfeasible way to increase volumes is to encourage large scale switching from
the bidi smoking segment. Earlier there was a huge price differential between
bidis and the lowest priced cigarettes (plains/ RSFTs). Hence bingo category
was introduced to provide a lower cost cigarette option for the bidi smoker.
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What is Bingo ???
Bingos are cigarettes with length below 59mmand they do not have a filter.
Its purpose was to make the bidi smokerswitch to cigarettes.
Even though it was a big success initially, its attraction, over theyears, has declined.
Though price increase was an important reason, even otherwisepeople came to see little value in bingos.
Rather it has been found that people switching from bidis tocigarettes would prefer using RSFTs to bingos in spite of thehuge price gap between the two of these. The problem is sincepeople dont see value in bingos; fewer people are switching tocigarettes, then otherwise.
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BROAD RESEARCH OBJECTIVES
To gain an understanding of rural India, the consumers and the
markets to decide on the appropriate marketing mix for rural India for
various products
Secondly to find out what are the obstacles to increasing category
switching from bidis to bingos and the reasons for the poor value
perception of bingo among bidi smokers.
The focus now narrows down to design a communication strategy
aimed at the rural consumer
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Better BrandProjection
Of Bingosvis--vis
Bidis
Of Productsin general
in rural
Design of aCommunication
Strategy
Communication strategy aimed at the rural
consumer.
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COMMUNICATION STRATEGY
MODEL
Communication
Strategy
Brand
Image
Situational Factors
Information
Processing
Characteristics
Environmental
Influences
Attitude, Motivation,
Involvement
With the product
Purchase
DecisionOTHER
FACTORS
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The two main issues with a communication strategy are:
What to communicate (i.e. content of the communication)
How to communicate (i.e. the channel/media or vehicle for the communication).
A communication strategy consists of:
Message: The spirit of the communication
Content parameters: Theme, Language, Metaphors
Channel of Delivery: Media, Activities
There are some intervening variables that mediate the way a communication
strategy creates an image of the brand in the consumers mind.
The intervening variables fall into three categories:
External Environment variables like family, social group and lifestyle, w
hich
areexternal to the consumers mind and are influences of other minds on the
consumers decision.
Individual Determinant variables like attitude, motivation, information
processing, which are internal to the consumers mind
Situational variables like mood and routine tht influence brand image.
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COMMUNICATION STRATEGY
Usage issue:
Cost consideration: Send across the fact that itcan be bought for as low as 2 rupees
Physical Limitations: Smoking a few bingos aday gives better satisfaction than smoking 2bundles of bidi.
Using up time: Bingo takes more time to smoke,
but every bingo satisfies you more than a bidiand saves you from the irritation, need to smokemore
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The Bidi/ Cigarette market
features The most prefer Brands of Biri
are Telephone, No27, 502
Pataka.
Premium Biri cost = Rs. Five a
bundle Other known brands cost
around two to three rupees each
bundle
A bundle is supposed to contain
around 22-24 sticks, but usuallycontains 17-20 sticks each.
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Communication of Capstan
(low)
Cavander board isdisplayed in approximately
60 % to 70 % of the retail
outlets with comparison to
10% of ITC Bingo.
Cavander used to smoke
drugs,
The drug smoker empty
the Cavander cigarette ofall its tobacco and fill it
with the drugs.
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BRAND IMAGE VARIABLES
Taste ofBidi vs. Bingo
Bidis have a different kind of tobacco as compared tocigarettes. The bidi tobacco along with the tenduimparts bitterness to the taste of a bidi, very unique toit.However the amount of tobacco per bidi stick is verysmall. Each cigarette stick contains a lot more
tobacco.Besides the mouth of a bidi is narrow while thatof a cigarette is very broad.
Usage characteristics ofBidis vs. Bingos
A dual smoker would smoke a bundle or two of bidis costing
him two to four rupees each and just one or two cigarettes.
smoker of bidi cannot usually smoke cigarette in large
numbers becausehe cannot afford to pay.
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Focus on the individual pleasure of smoking
and the low cost. This shows value for money.
Taste issue: It has thetaste ofCapstan brand,stress on good qualitytobacco.
Health Issue: Show itsclean, hygienicmanufacturing facilities
and good, consistentquality Comparisons withbidi, if possible Byshowing its unhygienicmanufacturing facilities
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Influence of Social Groups
Status Perception vs. ProfligacyPerception
Shopkeeper Influence
Channel of Delivery
Rural Activities
Retailer/Consumer Schemes
Displays, hoardings, wall paintings:Other Media
Presence at Religious occasions
Packaging Communication
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REPOSITIONING OF BINGO
FACTORS-
SmallerBingos
Extinguishable and Re-lightable Taste
Filter
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MARKETING STRATEGY IN
RURAL INDIA Product Characteristics
Communication: Message
Communication: Content Communication: Channel
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SUGGESTIONS FOR BINGO
Product Changes
Communication Strategy: Message
Communication Strategy: Content Communication Strategy: Channel
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THANK YOUTHANK YOU