big online spenders embrace social technologies
TRANSCRIPT
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For Interactive Marketing Professionals
Includes data from Consumer Technographics
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
e biggest online spenders are also highly involved in social activities, especially those that include
creating content and participating in dialogues. Retailers should take notice of this as they build
strategies. ey should use online brand monitoring to track the messages big spenders are seeing,
energize those customers with ratings and reviews, and add RSS to online retail sites to make it easier for
their customers to track whats on sale.
SOCIAL ACTIVITY PARTICIPATION AND ONLINE SPENDING GO HAND IN HAND
Do social activities such as blogging, friending on social networking sites, and reading ratings and
reviews matter to big online spenders? To answer this question, we analyzed the Social Technographics
Profiles of three segments of online spenders: high spenders ($500 or more), medium spenders ($100 to
$499), and low spenders ($1 to $99), all based on online spending in the past three months.1 We found
that (see Figure 1):
High online spenders use social technologies heavily. In general, this group immerses itself insocial activities; only 27% are Inactives, untouched by social technologies, and 68% are Spectators,
who consume social content such as blogs and discussion forums. High spenders also producecontent: One in four is a Creator, a person who blogs, maintains a Web site, or uploads audio or
video files. High spenders are also 54% more likely than average online Americans to participate in
Critic activities, such as discussion forums and ratings and reviews, which makes sense given that
the presence of ratings and reviews on eCommerce sites facilitates online purchases.2 Collectors, the
people who use RSS, tagging, and sites like Digg, make up 22% of high online spenders nearly
twice the population average.
Medium online spenders also participate in social technologies at above-average rates.Compared with typical US online adults, medium online spenders are nearly one-third more likely
to take part in any form of social activity. ey also over-index for Creator, Critic, and Collector
behavior, although not as much as high spenders.
Low online spenders are more likely than typical US online adults to join social networks. Approximately one-third of online consumers who spent up to $99 in the past three months belong
to networks like Facebook and MySpace. eir social participation in Creator, Critic, and Spectator
activities is only slightly above average. ese results may reflect the youth of this online group, so
February 15, 2008
Big Online Spenders Embrace Social Technologiesby Josh Bernoff
with Cynthia N. Pflaum, Sucharita Mulpuru, and Scott Wright
http://www.forrester.com/ -
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2008, Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction ProhibitedFebruary 15, 2008
2Big Online Spenders Embrace Social Technologies
For Interactive Marketing Professionals
marketers should take notice of their online behavior now; low online spenders can become
your most valuable customers as they mature.3
Figure 1 The Social Technographics Profile Of Online Spenders
Source: Forrester Research, Inc.44045
Index(All adults = 100)
Source: North American Social Technographics Online Survey, Q2 2007
Base: US online adultsHigh spenders spent $500 or more online in the past three months
Medium spenders spent $100 to $499 online in the past three monthsLow spenders spent $1 to $99 online in the past three months
Creators
Critics
Collectors
Joiners
Spectators
Inactives
High spendersMedium spenders
Low spenders
High spenders
Medium spendersLow spenders
High spendersMedium spenders
Low spenders
High spenders
Medium spenders
Low spenders
High spendersMedium spenders
Low spenders
High spenders
Medium spenders
Low spenders
US adults
107
124
135
110130154
87
123
185
124106
118
112129
141
8570
61
20%
28%
10%
31%
54%
23%
33%
14%
26%
63%
31%
25%
39%
22%
29%
68%
27%
38%
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2008, Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction ProhibitedFebruary 15, 2008
3Big Online Spenders Embrace Social Technologies
For Interactive Marketing Professionals
R E C O M M E N D A T I O N S
INTERACTIVE MARKETERS AT RETAIL SITES SHOULD REACH OUT SOCIALLY
The POST method for developing social strategy (people, objectives, strategy, technology) starts
with P: people.4 For interactive marketers at retail companies, the people lesson here is that online
retailers best customers are the most socially active. The next step depends on your objectives.
Marketers can:
Research their best customers by listening to the buzz. Marketers in online retail shouldinvest in brand-monitoring services, such as TNS Media Intelligence/Cymfony, Nielsen
BuzzMetrics, or Motivequest, to see what their highly active Creator and Critic customers say
about them in blog posts and discussion forums.5 While such targeted monitoring always
generates a biased view, in this case, its likely to yield insights into retailers best online
customers those who create content and voice their opinions online. Energize socially savvy customers with reviews and widgets. Studies by Bazaarvoice
show that ratings and reviews increase sales. This data reinforces that connection. Marketers
in online retail can also tap into the energy of their big spenders by creating shopping
widgets their fans can post in their social network profiles and pages, as well as blogs.
Cultivate broader brand awareness through the use of social networks. Should retailerscreate a presence in Facebook or MySpace? This strategy may help create awareness across
the board all three buyer segments demonstrate above-average network participation
but wont necessarily tap the energy of the biggest spenders as well as other strategies.
Social network participation resonates with the youngest online shoppers, so it s best for
retailers with products that appeal to younger audiences.
Get ready to deploy RSS feeds and tags. In absolute terms, the number of Collectorsamong online retail customers is low. But relatively speaking, participation is high, especially
among the biggest spenders. RSS feeds will grow in importance as consumers embrace
them within their customized portal pages. More retailers should emulate Burpee and its
Seed Feed, which draws on the enthusiasm of its best gardening customers. Or supercharge
the search on your site by using the social power of tags, allowing customers to create a
classification system that works the way they think, instead of using the rigid classifications
found in retailers databases.
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4Big Online Spenders Embrace Social Technologies
For Interactive Marketing Professionals
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2008, Forrester Research, Inc. All rights reserved. Forrester, Forrester Wave, RoleView, Technographics, TechRadar, and Total Economic Impact are trademarks ofForrester Research, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective companies. Forrester clients may make one attributed copy or slide of each figurecontained herein. Additional reproduction is strictly prohibited. For additional reproduction rights and usage information, go to www.forrester.com. Information
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ENDNOTES
1 For a company determining its online social strategy, Forrester recommends looking at the Social
Technographics Profile of its customers or target audiences to better understand how they use social
technologies. e profile examines the prevalence within a population of six different social participation
groups: Creators, Critics, Joiners, Collectors, Spectators, and Inactives. See the April 19, 2007, Social
Technographics report.
2 Forrester evaluated 4,000 reviews in the Electronics and Home & Garden categories on the Amazon.com
Web site and found that more than 80% of the consumer reviews were positive, and that shoppers generally
considered the existing negative reviews helpful. See the January 10, 2007, How Damaging Are Negative
Customer Reviews? report.
3 e average age of US low online spenders is 39, while the average age of medium and high online spenders
is 43. Source: North American Social Technographics Online Survey, Q2 2007.
4 Forrester recommends using the POST method, a four-step process that helps determine a companysonline social strategy. e steps include: 1) people, or review the Social Technographics Profile of your
customers or target audience; 2) objectives, or decide what your goals are; 3) strategy, or determine how
your objectives will change your relationships with your customers; and 4) technology, or choose the
correct technologies to use. See the October 9, 2007, Objectives: e Key To Creating A Social Strategy
report.
5 With the introduction of social technologies and consumers seizing more power in the marketplace,
companies need to monitor the diverse and growing group of influential voices online. To find out how
emerging technologies that address this challenge stack up, Forrester evaluated seven leading brand
monitoring vendors against 56 criteria. See the September 13, 2006, e Forrester Wave: Brand
Monitoring, Q3 2006 report.
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