bidirectional sealing blowout preventer

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PATENTS 10 Sealing Technology April 2003 Patents Hermetic seal for electronic component Applicant: Epcos AG, Germany This invention relates to a method for hermeti- cally encapsulating an electronic component that is mounted in flip-chip design on a support. The method described is characterized by first cover- ing the component with a film, which closely rests on the component and the support, then structuring the film, and providing a hermetic sealing layer, especially a metal layer, which cre- ates a seal with the support. Patent number: WO 03/012856 Inventors: A. Stelzl, G. Feiertag and E. Christl Publication date: 13 February 2003 Seal and bearing assembly for rotating machinery Applicant: Dunrite Manufacturing Co Inc, USA This patent details a seal and bearing assembly that is designed to be used in rotating machin- ery of the type that has a rotor which turns within a stationary housing. The rotor and housing define a seal cavity in which the seal and bearing assembly is positioned. The assembly comprises a first bearing race (adapt- ed so that it engages with a rotating surface on the rotor or a stationary surface), a second race (adapted so that it engages with other rotating or stationary surfaces), and a large number of bearing elements disposed between the first and second races. A bearing cage may be used which defines a number of bearing openings that are disposed between the first and second races, and the bearing elements are disposed in the bearing openings. Preferably, the bearing elements are rollers. In one embodiment, the seal and bearing assembly also comprises a ring that substantially seals along the station- ary surface in the housing. In this case, the ring defines a race engagement surface, and the first bearing engages the rotating sur- face while the second race engages the race engagement surface. In a preferred embodiment, the assembly has one set of races on opposite sides of the ring, with correspond- ing races and bearing elements and/or cages. The bearing components are sized such that any fluid flow through them, or leakage, is minimal. Patent number: WO 03/012305 Inventor: J.L. Stewart, Jr Publication date: 13 February 2003 Labyrinth lock seal for hydrostatically set packer Applicant: Baker Hughes Inc, USA A hydrostatically set packer is disclosed. The actuating piston is locked for run-in by a lock sleeve and lock dog arrangement. When the desired depth is reached, well pressure is built up to break a rupture disc. This allows hydrostatic pressure to act on one side of a lock sleeve. The other side of the lock sleeve is exposed to a chamber under atmos- pheric pressure or low pressure. Movement of the lock sleeve releases the lock dog, which allows the piston’s movement to set the packer. The lock sleeve has a labyrinth seal. This ensures that seal leakage below a predeter- mined level will not prematurely activate the piston lock and prematurely set the packer. A variety of designs for the labyrinth are also described. Patent number: WO 03/012252 Inventors: J.G. King and E. Welch (Jr) Publication date: 13 February 2003 Profiled seal for automotive closure Applicant: Thyssenkrupp Stahl AG, Germany The aim of the invention is to provide a seal for an opening closure of a car body, which can be covered (or closed) by a door or a flap. The seal is designed to be installed easily and it is lightweight. To achieve this, a profiled seal, including a lip is wedged between a (profiled) frame bordering the exterior of the opening seal and a cover sheet that is fastened onto the frame. The back of the profiled seal is support- ed by the corresponding profiled part of frame in such a manner that the closing forces exert- ed by the door (on the profiled seal) can be absorbed. Patent number: WO 03/011624 Inventor: L. Patberg Publication date: 13 February 2003 Connecting difficult-to-join pipes Applicant: JGC Corp, Japan This patent describes a technique of joining pipes that are made from a difficult-to-weld material. The pipes are meant to be used at a high temperature, and they are internally or externally threaded at their end portions. They are also thread-fastened to each other. The inner and/or outer faces of the jointed pipe portion are sealed, so that the pipes are joined by the screw structure to retain the mechanical strength of the jointed pipe portion. At the same time, the inner and/or outer faces of the jointed pipe portion are sealed to ensure that the jointed portion of the pipe is able to contain the gas, and prevent leakage. Patent number: WO 03/014612 Inventors: K. Hosoya, N. Shiratori and K. Sato Publication date: 20 February 2003 Mechanical seal without elastomers Applicant: AES Engineering Ltd, UK A seal is described that seals between a rotat- able shaft and a housing. It has a stationary part, which is connected to the housing, and a rotary part which rotates with the shaft. The rotary part includes a sleeve that is mounted on the shaft. One end of the sleeve is provided with a non-elastomeric sealing arrangement. This arrangement has sealing surfaces for con- tacting outer circumferential surfaces of the sleeve and the shaft as well as means of effect- ing sealing engagement between each of the sleeve and the shaft, and a respective sealing surface. Patent number: WO 03/014602 Inventor: A. Roddis Publication date: 20 February 2003 Turbine sealing element Applicant: Siemens AG, Germany The invention pertains to a sealing element for turbo-machinery. It is used in a gap between a first component and a second com- ponent that are spaced apart from each other. The first component has a first surface, while the second component has opposing second surfaces. The seal element comprises a support structure and a sealing structure covering (at least partially) the support structure. This structure is made up of at least two contacting members, each of which serves to put a por- tion of it in contact with one of the surfaces, and is capable of following a deformation of that surface. The invention further pertains to a combustion turbine, in which a gap is formed between a first surface and a second surface, and in which the gap is sealed off by the seal element. Patent number: WO 03/014530 Inventor: A. Reichert Publication date: 20 February 2003 Bidirectional sealing blowout preventer Applicant: Cooper Cameron Corp, USA The subject of this patent is a bidirectional seal- ing blowout preventer, associated rams, and a fluid communication system for equalizing the pressure between the back of the ram guideway (in the sealing blowout preventer) and a pas- sageway through the preventer itself. Disclosed are methods of operating a bidirectional sealing blowout preventer to seal a well around a pipe against down-hole pressure. This is done so as to control the well, and to pressure test another blowout preventer or another apparatus in a stack. Patent number: WO 03/014518 Inventors: M.F. Whitby, P.L Tasson and B.C. Williams Publication date: 20 February 2003 Composite fuel permeation barrier seal Applicant: Parker Hannifin Corp, USA In general, this invention relates to a compos- ite seal or gasket for inhibiting the release of a volatile organic compound such as fuel. The composite seal assemblies that are described

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Page 1: Bidirectional sealing blowout preventer

PATENTS

10Sealing Technology April 2003

PatentsHermetic seal for electronic componentApplicant: Epcos AG, GermanyThis invention relates to a method for hermeti-cally encapsulating an electronic component thatis mounted in flip-chip design on a support. Themethod described is characterized by first cover-ing the component with a film, which closelyrests on the component and the support, thenstructuring the film, and providing a hermeticsealing layer, especially a metal layer, which cre-ates a seal with the support.Patent number: WO 03/012856Inventors: A. Stelzl, G. Feiertag and E. ChristlPublication date: 13 February 2003

Seal and bearing assembly for rotating machineryApplicant: Dunrite Manufacturing Co Inc, USAThis patent details a seal and bearing assemblythat is designed to be used in rotating machin-ery of the type that has a rotor which turnswithin a stationary housing. The rotor andhousing define a seal cavity in which the sealand bearing assembly is positioned. Theassembly comprises a first bearing race (adapt-ed so that it engages with a rotating surface onthe rotor or a stationary surface), a second race(adapted so that it engages with other rotatingor stationary surfaces), and a large number ofbearing elements disposed between the firstand second races. A bearing cage may be usedwhich defines a number of bearing openingsthat are disposed between the first and secondraces, and the bearing elements are disposed inthe bearing openings. Preferably, the bearingelements are rollers. In one embodiment, theseal and bearing assembly also comprises aring that substantially seals along the station-ary surface in the housing. In this case, the ring defines a race engagement surface,and the first bearing engages the rotating sur-face while the second race engages the race engagement surface. In a preferredembodiment, the assembly has one set of raceson opposite sides of the ring, with correspond-ing races and bearing elements and/or cages.The bearing components are sized such thatany fluid flow through them, or leakage, isminimal.Patent number: WO 03/012305Inventor: J.L. Stewart, Jr Publication date: 13 February 2003

Labyrinth lock seal for hydrostatically set packerApplicant: Baker Hughes Inc, USAA hydrostatically set packer is disclosed. Theactuating piston is locked for run-in by a lock sleeve and lock dog arrangement. When

the desired depth is reached, well pressure is built up to break a rupture disc. This allows hydrostatic pressure to act on one sideof a lock sleeve. The other side of the locksleeve is exposed to a chamber under atmos-pheric pressure or low pressure. Movement ofthe lock sleeve releases the lock dog, whichallows the piston’s movement to set the packer.The lock sleeve has a labyrinth seal. Thisensures that seal leakage below a predeter-mined level will not prematurely activate thepiston lock and prematurely set the packer. Avariety of designs for the labyrinth are alsodescribed.Patent number: WO 03/012252Inventors: J.G. King and E. Welch (Jr) Publication date: 13 February 2003

Profiled seal for automotive closure Applicant: Thyssenkrupp Stahl AG, GermanyThe aim of the invention is to provide a sealfor an opening closure of a car body, which canbe covered (or closed) by a door or a flap. Theseal is designed to be installed easily and it islightweight. To achieve this, a profiled seal,including a lip is wedged between a (profiled)frame bordering the exterior of the openingseal and a cover sheet that is fastened onto theframe. The back of the profiled seal is support-ed by the corresponding profiled part of framein such a manner that the closing forces exert-ed by the door (on the profiled seal) can beabsorbed.Patent number: WO 03/011624Inventor: L. PatbergPublication date: 13 February 2003

Connecting difficult-to-join pipes Applicant: JGC Corp, JapanThis patent describes a technique of joiningpipes that are made from a difficult-to-weldmaterial. The pipes are meant to be used at a high temperature, and they are internallyor externally threaded at their end portions.They are also thread-fastened to each other.The inner and/or outer faces of the jointedpipe portion are sealed, so that the pipes arejoined by the screw structure to retain themechanical strength of the jointed pipe portion. At the same time, the inner and/orouter faces of the jointed pipe portion aresealed to ensure that the jointed portion of thepipe is able to contain the gas, and preventleakage.Patent number: WO 03/014612Inventors: K. Hosoya, N. Shiratori and K. SatoPublication date: 20 February 2003

Mechanical seal without elastomersApplicant: AES Engineering Ltd, UKA seal is described that seals between a rotat-able shaft and a housing. It has a stationarypart, which is connected to the housing, and a

rotary part which rotates with the shaft. Therotary part includes a sleeve that is mountedon the shaft. One end of the sleeve is providedwith a non-elastomeric sealing arrangement.This arrangement has sealing surfaces for con-tacting outer circumferential surfaces of thesleeve and the shaft as well as means of effect-ing sealing engagement between each of thesleeve and the shaft, and a respective sealingsurface.Patent number: WO 03/014602Inventor: A. Roddis Publication date: 20 February 2003

Turbine sealing element Applicant: Siemens AG, GermanyThe invention pertains to a sealing elementfor turbo-machinery. It is used in a gapbetween a first component and a second com-ponent that are spaced apart from each other.The first component has a first surface, whilethe second component has opposing secondsurfaces. The seal element comprises a supportstructure and a sealing structure covering (atleast partially) the support structure. Thisstructure is made up of at least two contactingmembers, each of which serves to put a por-tion of it in contact with one of the surfaces,and is capable of following a deformation ofthat surface. The invention further pertains toa combustion turbine, in which a gap isformed between a first surface and a secondsurface, and in which the gap is sealed off bythe seal element.Patent number: WO 03/014530Inventor: A. ReichertPublication date: 20 February 2003

Bidirectional sealing blowout preventerApplicant: Cooper Cameron Corp, USAThe subject of this patent is a bidirectional seal-ing blowout preventer, associated rams, and afluid communication system for equalizing thepressure between the back of the ram guideway(in the sealing blowout preventer) and a pas-sageway through the preventer itself. Disclosedare methods of operating a bidirectional sealingblowout preventer to seal a well around a pipeagainst down-hole pressure. This is done so asto control the well, and to pressure test anotherblowout preventer or another apparatus in astack.Patent number: WO 03/014518Inventors: M.F. Whitby, P.L Tasson and B.C.Williams Publication date: 20 February 2003

Composite fuel permeation barriersealApplicant: Parker Hannifin Corp, USAIn general, this invention relates to a compos-ite seal or gasket for inhibiting the release of avolatile organic compound such as fuel. Thecomposite seal assemblies that are described

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