beliefs attitudes behavior in critical thinking

21
Beliefs, Attitudes, Behavior Thoughts and Actions

Upload: profjim

Post on 07-Aug-2015

96 views

Category:

Education


2 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

Beliefs, Attitudes, Behavior

Thoughts and Actions

Page 2: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

The Big Four

Beliefs

Attitude

Values

Behavior

Smallest units of awareness, centered on an object, person or event

Collection of beliefs, likes and dislikes, guiding behavior

Special subset of Beliefs, enduring and salient

An action

Page 3: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

MacSnailsYuck

Gross

Awful

TastySlimy

Chewy

Cool

Sophisticated

“I’d rather go hungry”

Attitude Behavior

Beliefs

StasisConsistency between Beliefs, Attitudes and

Behavior

Page 4: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

People Strive for Stasis

We want to be comfortable

Page 5: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

People Strive for Stasis

Can people be miserable and in stasis?

What do people do when confronted by information conflicting with their stasis?

Page 6: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

Two Keys to Change

Cannot directly change an attitude

Add new beliefs and/or alter behavior

Page 7: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

People Strive for Stasis

We will only change when we are first knocked off our stasis

Then a new stasis can be created

Page 8: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

Values

Selected Beliefs that are:

Enduring

Salient

Long Lasting

Important

Page 9: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lg-wNxJ5XxY

The Importance of Good Values

Page 10: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

Value Systems

An organized collection of values

Page 11: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

Six Pillars of Character

Trustworthiness

Respect

Fairness

Responsibility

Hold us in high esteem

Treat others with dignity

Equality and openness

Being in charge of our choices

Citizenship

Caring

Behave as part of the community

Heart of decision making

Page 12: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

Gene Autry’s Cowboy Code

Must never go back on his word

Must help people in distress

Must be a good worker

Must be gentle with children, the elderly and animals

Must keep himself clean in thought, speech, action, and personal habits.

The cowboy must never shoot first, hit a smaller man or take unfair advantage.

Page 13: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

Bushido Code

Jin

Gi

Ko

Chu

Develop sympathetic understanding

Preserve the correct ethics

To respect and care for one’s parents

To show loyalty to one’s master

Chi

Rei

To enhance wisdom

To show respect for others

Page 14: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

Bushido Code

Shin

Tei

To be truthful at all times

To care for the aged and those of humble origin

Page 15: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

The Ideals of Chivalry

Prowess

Honor

Courtesy

Loyalty

Courage, strength, skill

Strong sense of morality

Respectful behavior

Pledged word is his bond

Courtly LoveMore polite to lift the tone of society

Page 16: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

The Ideals of Chivalry

Page 17: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

Organizing Values

Instrumental

Terminal

Day by day values

Major life goals

Milton Rokeach

Page 18: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

Organizing Values

Organizing Values Exercise

Milton Rokeach

Page 19: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

What Did We Learn Today?

Beliefs

Values

Directly

Attitudes and Behavior

Our smallest units of knowledge

They are enduring and lack flexibility

How can you not change attitudes?

Guilt occurs when there is an imbalance between

Page 20: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking

What Did We Learn Today?

Stasis

Stasis

Value System

Instrumental and Terminal

People strive for:

To persuade someone you must first knock them off their:

An organized set of values is called a:

Rokeach’s two types of values are:

Page 21: Beliefs Attitudes Behavior in Critical Thinking