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  • 7/28/2019 BEA 2013: The Digital Spotlight:

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    An in-depth look at everything digital at the show

    The DIGITAL SPOTLIGHT

    BOOKEXPO AMERICA 2013

    e-GADS!

    MAY 2013

    Charting the growth o e-book sales

    Bill McCoys 7 digital myths

    Where to fnd the digital vendors

    An update on digital reading devices

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    The First-Ever Book

    Publishing Hackathon

    On May 18, developers, designers and entrepreneurs came

    together for 36 hours to experiment in book discoverability.

    The teams with the best projects were selected to

    advance to the Grand Finale at BookExpo America.

    A panel of leading venture capitalists, top publishing

    executives and tech experts will select the winningteam and award them $10,000 and a breakfast

    meeting to pitch their project to Ari Emanuel, co-CEO

    of William Morris Endeavor.

    Join us for the Grand Finale on Friday May 31,

    3 PM at the Downtown stage.

    SponSored by:

    ant

    to nowow

    tosucceedasaubishingstart-up?

    atc epaneswt puis ing

    exper san ven u

    recapitas s.

    on ri ay ay at e

    townstage.

    D I G I T A L P U B L I S H I N G P O W E R

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    MAY 2013 The DIGITAL SPOTLIGHT

    1

    The E-book Boom YearsThe ormat moved rom sideline to vital category in fve years

    E-book sales o trade titles rose 44% in

    2012 and have skyrocketed an astound-

    ing 4,660% since the ormat frst began

    to gain traction in 2008, according to

    BookStats, the book industry statistical

    program overseen by the Association o Ameri-

    can Publishers and the Book Industry Study

    Group. The increase in units tracked not too

    ar behind, rising 43% in 2012 to 457 million

    units sold, and jumping 4,456% since 2008.

    As with any new product category, e-booksenjoyed their strongest gains, at least in terms

    o percentage increase, in the frst ew years ol-

    lowing their introduction. In 2008 and 2009,

    driven by the launch o the Kindle and later the

    Nook, e-book sales rose 354% and 198%,

    respectively. As publishers began to make more

    print books available in digital ormats, e-book

    sales surged rom under $900 million in 2010

    to over $2 billion the ollowing year, adding

    $1.24 billion in sales in 2011. The slowdown in

    growth in 2012 was not unexpected as e-books

    have become a billion-dollar business, makingtriple-digit gains a thing o the past. Whats

    more interesting than the 44% increase in sales

    in 2012 is that in terms o dollars, e-books also

    grew at a slower rate in 2012 than in 2011,

    partly due to lower prices as well as lower unit

    sales, adding about $933 million in new sales in

    the most recent year. The increase in 2012 was

    still good enough to increase the ormats share

    o the book market to 20% in the year, up rom

    16% in 2011, according to the BookStats data.

    During the 20082012 period, trade salesoverall rose a total o 14.2%, with the increase

    due entirely to the introduction o e-books.

    During the period, sales o print trade books

    ell 8.4%, rom $13.1 billion to just over $12

    billion in 2012. The BookStats fgures docu-

    ment the important role adult fction has played

    in the growth o e-books. In 2012, e-book sales in the segment

    rose 42%, to $1.8 billion, while sales o adult nonfction

    increased 22%. Within the trade category, childrens/young

    adult had the strongest gain, with sales jumping 117%, rom

    $215.9 million to $469.2 million.

    Acceptance o e-books by the public has been a key or the

    growth o the ormat, and surveys done by Bowker Market

    Research show the month by month growth in the percent-

    age o book buyers who have bought at least one e-book in a

    month. The 25% threshold was frst reached in summer

    SOURCE: BOOKSTATS

    SOURCE: BOWKER MARKET RESEARCH

    E-book Trends in the U.S.Showing % o book buyers who bought at least one e-book

    that month (blue) and the % who say they read e-booksdaily/weekly (orange)

    E-book Sales Growth, 2008-2012 (in millions)

    E-book Unit Growth, 2008-2012 (in millions)

    2012

    $3,042.0

    44.0%

    2011

    $2,109.0

    142.0%

    2010

    $869.0

    198.0%

    2009

    $291.0

    354.0%

    2008

    $64.0

    --

    YEAR

    SALES

    % CHG

    2012

    457.0

    43.0%

    2011

    320.0

    156.0%

    2010

    125.0

    247.0%

    2009

    36.1

    260.0%

    2008

    10.0

    --

    YEAR

    UNITS

    % CHG

    2012; ater dipping a bit in the ourth quarter o the year, it

    bounced back in early 2013 and hit the 26% mark in February.

    The 20082012 period certainly qualifes as the boom

    years or e-books, a period during which the ormat moved

    rom something o a curiosity to a vital part o the publish-

    ing industry. And while print sales declined in that same

    period, what the most recent trends indicate is that digital

    and print books can coexist. Over the next ew years, every-

    one involved in the book publishing industry will be examin-

    ing how that print-digital relationship plays out.

    ByJimmilliot

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    MAY 2013The DIGITAL SPOTLIGHT

    Discovering the Digital PlayersTo accommodate the growing number o digital companies that are now exhibiting at the

    show, BookExpo America ofcials have revamped and expanded the exhibit area into a newDigital Discovery Zone. More than 70 companies can be ound in the zone, ranging rom

    sotware providers to online retailers.

    2 www.publishersweekly.com

    3M Cloud Library DZ2163

    ABOUT LIBRIFY DZ2260

    Anthology Inc. C1683

    Apex CoVantage DZ2071A

    Aptara DZ1756

    Aquaadas Inc. DZ2079A

    Arinos Inosolutions (P) Limited DZ2079C

    Audible.com/ACX DZ1860

    BEA Authors Studio DZ1780

    Bindworx DZ1779C

    Bluefre Productions DZ2071C

    Book Connect DZ1875A

    Book Hub Incorporated DZ2265

    BookBaby DZ2256Bowker DZ2156

    Braahmam Net Solutions DZ1965

    Brilliance Audio DZ1857

    Cameo ePublishing Services DZ2066

    Chidopi Co. Ltd. DZ1771C

    Chinese Cubes (USA) Inc. DZ1966

    CINE-BOOKS DZ2171B

    Contentra Technologies DZ2062

    Copia Interactive LLC2939

    Copyright Clearance Center DZ2165

    Courier New Media DZ1871B

    CyberWol Inc. DZ2064

    Datalogics Inc. DZ1871A

    Datamatics Global Services Ltd. DZ2056

    De Marque Inc. DZ2071B

    DiTech Process Solutions DZ1971C

    Douglas County Libraries and Calia 963

    Easypress Technologies DZ2267

    Enthrill Distribution Inc. DZ1962

    Flipick DZ1979B

    Hurix Systems Pvt. Ltd. DZ2079B

    Innodata DZ1762

    INscribe Digital DZ2157

    Integra Sotware Services Pvt. Ltd. DZ1868

    iPublishCentral/Impelsys Inc. DZ2167

    Kindle Direct PublishingAmazon DZ1757

    Klopotek DZ1961

    Korean Printers Association 2521

    LibreDigital DZ1967

    MBS Direct Digital DZ2171A

    MDC Publishers (Malaysia) DZ2261

    MetaComet Systems DZ1778

    Metrodigi, Inc. DZ1863

    MPS Limited DZ2068

    Newgen Knowledge Works DZ1979C

    Ninestars Inormation Technologies, Ltd. DZ1763Open Road Integrated Media 2251

    OverDrive 1438

    OverDrive 1439

    OverDrive DZ1957

    P3D Education Ltda. DZ2171C

    QBend LLC DZ2060

    Real Sotware Systems DZ1864

    Ringgold Inc. DZ1964

    Samsung ElectronicsDZ2067

    Slicebooks DZ1771A

    Sony Reader Store DZ1867

    SPi Global DZ2257

    Supad DZ1979A

    Tizra DZ1875C

    Victoria Productions NYC DZ1871C

    Virdocs Sotware DZ1767

    Virtusales Publishing Solutions DZ1971A

    Vook Inc. DZ1971B

    Widbook Brasil Servicos de Internet S/A 2562

    Xentral Methods DZ1771B

    YUDU Media DZ1875B

    Zola Books 1139

    COMPANY BOOTH NO. COMPANY BOOTH NO.

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    p r e p r e s s | c o n v e r s i o n | a p p s | c l o u d

    c o n t a c t : s a l e s @ n e w g e n . c o

    evolve

    Booth #DZ1979C

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    MAY 2013The DIGITAL SPOTLIGHT

    4 www.publishersweekly.com

    The Seven Deadly Myths

    of Digital PublishingByBill Mccoy

    E-books may now outsell mass market paperbacks, but

    successully selling digital editions o novels and other

    text-centric titles is only the frst phase o a proound

    transormation o all segments o the traditional book

    publishing business.

    The immediate challenges in realizing the opportunities o

    e-books are many: navigating among the retail titans, plac-

    ing your assets in the right hands and into the right channels,

    using Big Data eectively to optimize reach and revenue,

    and engaging directly with readers and building community.But we are poised or even more dramatic change as entirely

    new kinds o digital book reading experiences are enabled

    by the shit to tablets and smartphones, via HTML5 and

    ePub 3. As the worlds o apps, browsers, and e-books collide,

    and a new generation o digital natives emerges, a total

    transormation o education and reading is imminent.

    To succeed, publishers, authors, and other participants in

    the book industry clearly need to steer through the near-term

    tactical issues o todays ecosystem. But its also critical to

    develop a longer-term strategy to exploit the next phase o

    the digital transormation. William James said We have to

    live today by what truth we can get today and be readytomorrow to call it alsehood, and in digital publishing

    tomorrow is coming ast, and many o yesterdays truisms

    are ast becoming misleading myths. Here are seven o the

    most dangerous o these true lies o conventional wisdom.

    Myth #1: E-books Only Workfor Novels and Linear TextsThe multi-billion-dollar U.S. e-book market has been driven

    by sales o novels and other plain-text titles. Sales o highly-

    designed illustrated and enhanced digital books have, by

    contrast, remained low. And costs to develop such illustratedand enhanced titles have been prohibitively high, particu-

    larly given lower sales volumes. Conclusion: e-books are

    only viable, at scale, or digital editions o novels and linear

    non-fction.

    But sales o dedicated e-readers using E Ink technology are

    plummeting, while digital readers are rapidly migrating to

    tablets and large-screen smartphones. E Ink devices, with

    slow black-and-white displays, were really only suited to

    plain text. But as the digital reading platorm shits rom

    dedicated devices to tablets, all types o contentcolor illus-

    trations, videos, interactivityare becoming viable. And as

    support or the latest HTML5-based ePub 3 standard proli-

    erates in authoring tools and reading systems, the costs o

    developing and distributing ixed-layout illustrated and

    enhanced content are dropping. Best practices or creating

    and structuring this content are emerging. And most o all,

    global competition is driving

    exponential innovation in tablets

    and smartphones. In two years,

    tablets as good as todays iPads

    will cost $69, while high-end tab-

    lets and smartphones will be almost unimaginably improved.

    Myth #2: Digital Reading Is aSolitary, Disconnected Experience

    (Like Reading a Print Book)E-readers were, or the most part, not ully connected devices,so reading was a largely solitary use o stand-alone artiacts

    (with analytics jealously guarded by reading system vendors).

    But on tablets and smartphones, your readers are always

    one click away rom the world. This implies very dierent

    expectations about connectivity and social integration o

    reading. This urther implies new opportunities and trials or

    publishers and authors in engaging more directly with con-

    nected readers.

    Myth #3: E-books, Apps and Web

    Sites Are Fundamentally DifferentThingsThere is an ongoing debate about whether to deliver titles as

    e-books, apps, or Web sites. Until now these channels have

    required signifcantly dierent approaches to content devel-

    opment, content management, and distribution. While all

    three may represent valid business opportunities or mone-

    tizing premium content, publishers generally cant aord to

    reauthor digital content or many dierent platorms, so

    have had to make tough choices between these options.

    But now the Web platormHTML5 and related stan-

    dardsis evolving beyond Web sites viewed in browsers andbecoming universal. The latest version o ePub, ePub 3, is

    built on HTML5, and increasingly, native mobile/tablet apps

    are built with Web technologies under the hood. So publish-

    ers can structure content, rom simple text to high-design

    interactive contentto be delivered via ePub 3 as stand-

    alone e-books, readily deployed via Web sites to browsers,

    and where appropriate wrapped into native apps. And in an

    increasingly connected world, the boundaries between

    e-books, apps, and Web sites will only urther blur.

    Myth #4: EPub 3 Isnt ReadyEPub 3 was rolled out as a standards specifcation in late

    2011, promising support or rich interactive content and

    tighter integration o e-book standards with the ull Web

    platorm. Eighteen months later, while many reading systems

    support ePub 3, several prominent reading systems still sup-

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    MAY 2013The DIGITAL SPOTLIGHT

    port only the older ePub 2 standard. And even the vendors

    that do already support ePub 3 dont support 100% o its

    eatures. How can publishers use a standard i its not uni-

    ormly supported across the industry?

    There are two parts to resolving this dilemma. First, pub-lishers can deploy ePub 3 content today that has enhance-

    ments that work on ePub 3 reading systems, but the content

    is also ully usable on ePub 2 reading systems or ePub 3 read-

    ing systems that lack some eatures. Every OReilly Media

    title published in 2013 is ePub 3, and in a Web post, the

    OReilly team explains how to structure content that is

    uture-prooed as well as backwards-compatible. Secondly,

    realizing the need to raise the bar o ull ePub 3 support

    ASAP, more than two dozen vendors and publishers have

    banded together to collaborate on an open-source ePub 3

    implementation, orming last March the new ReadiumFoundation (or more on Readium, see p. 20).

    Myth #5: DRM Is About Reducing PiracyDRM (copy protection) is oten marketed as an antipiracy

    technology. Tor, the rst major English-language publisher to

    experiment with DRM-ree content, recently announced

    that ater a year o selling e-books without copy protection,

    piracy had not increased. In act, DRM is not about limiting

    piracy, as is well-known by savvy publishers; its about limit-

    ing oversharing.

    Ursula Mackenzie, Little, Brown U.K. CEO and U.K. Pub-

    lishers Association president, was very direct about thiswhen she told TheBookseller last year: We are ully aware

    that DRM does not inhibit determined pirates or even those

    who are suiciently sophisticated to download DRM

    removal sotware. The central point is that we are in avor o

    DRM because it inhibits ile-sharing between the main-

    stream readers who are so valuable to us and our authors.

    A key implication o the growing realization that DRM has

    nothing to do with reducing piracy is that lighter-weight

    orms o DRMincluding watermarking and other social

    approaches that dont technologically bar sharingare more

    attractive than a quixotic arms race to deploy more and moresophisticated technologies that will only rustrate consumers

    and lead to them being locked in to proprietary platorms.

    Myth #6: Authors Dont Need PublishersA number o individuals have ound success selling e-books

    on a sel-published basis, i.e., without a traditional publisher

    contract. Many are hybrid authors who in the past, pre-

    sent, or uture had, have, or will have a publisher contract.

    This has led some to argue that, in the digital world, publish-

    ers are a superfuous intermediary.

    Clearly sel-publishing is here to stay, and publishers need

    to ocus on where they add compelling value; publishers can

    no longer count on being privileged gatekeepers, and the

    ability to get books on the shelves o bricks-and-mortar

    bookstores is less and less critical. And the imperative to

    bankroll print runs is also ading. But most titles are really

    6 www.publishersweekly.com

    collaborations between authors and publishers, with only a

    small minority o authors able to act as editors, art designers,

    typographers, marketers, etc. As illustrated and enhanced

    titles mutate in the tablet-powered digital world, content

    will become even more complex and collaborativelyauthored, with the publisher/editor role becoming akin to

    that o a producer o a video game or mobile app. And in a

    connected world, segment-specic publishers will be a natu-

    ral ocus or community-building that will typically

    (although not universally) transcend the platorms o indi-

    vidual authors while being narrower than e-retailer store-

    ronts. Overall, in the new digital world the role o the pub-

    lisher may end up larger than ever.

    Myth #7: The Monopolists Have Won

    In the U.S. and several other countries, one e-retailer repre-sents a substantial majority o e-book sales. And because that

    vendor deploys content in a closed, proprietary ormat, con-

    sumers are locked in to that vendors systems. Sometimes it

    eels like its already game over, and that we are all about to

    be assimilated into the Borg, or at best be subject to an oli-

    gopoly o a handul o proprietary vendors. But we need to

    remember that market leadership is oten feeting, especially

    during disruptive transitions, and that we are in many ways

    only beginning the real transition rom print to digital. There

    was a time when AOLs domination o Internet access and

    online content seemed equally inevitable, but in hindsight the

    AOL era was only part o the prehistory o the Internet.Changing actors in the e-book market tend to avor a

    more open ecosystem. First, the migration o digital reading

    rom dedicated devices to multi-purpose tablets and smart-

    phones inherently weakens the ability o any one company

    to control content usage. Secondly, publishers and authors

    can use connected devices to directly engage with, and dis-

    tribute to, readers, reducing the need or an e-retail interme-

    diary. Lastly, the Open Web Platormwith HTML5 and

    ePub 3is becoming the universal content architecture.

    With a level playing eld or content standards, no one com-

    pany will end up controlling the content ormat standard.

    Conclusion: Its Game On,

    Not Game OverThe next phase o the disruptive digital transormation o

    the book business will bring risks and threats as well as

    openings. But we can take comort rom the act that in the

    rst phase o consumer adoption, as e-books have achieved

    scale as a multibillion-dollar business, by and large, publish-

    ers and authors have continued to thrive. By charting a stra-

    tegic course based on emerging truths, not yesterdays reali-

    ties that are already becoming dangerous myths, publishing

    industry participants can continue to thrive now and into

    the uture.

    Bill McCoy is executive director of the International Digital PublishingForum, whose annual conference is being held May 2930 at the JavitsCenter.

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    2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.

    Start a new chapterin publishingRediscover how protable publishing can be with HP Digital Printing.

    With our extensive portfolio of high-end sheet and web-fed digital presses,

    and a large variety of substrates, you can handle high-value and high-volume

    jobs. So from books and manuals to glossy magazines and newspapers,

    youll deliver print to be proud of chapter after chapter.

    Attend one of our three LiveView talks at Midtown Stage:

    Dierent ways to get to a better bottom line - May 30th - 12:30 p.m.

    New supply chain models that maintain protability as

    run-lengths decline - May 31st - 9:00 a.m.

    A protable future for illustrated books - May 31st - 3:00 p.m.

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    MAY 2013The DIGITAL SPOTLIGHT

    8 www.publishersweekly.com

    Digital Readers: E Ink, Tablets,

    Phones, and PhabletsByCalvinReid

    Tabletsl SURFACE PRO

    PRICE: $899

    SCREEN: high-res

    10.6-

    in. HD

    touchscreen

    OPERATING SYSTEM: Windows 8

    PROCESSOR: dual-core 1.7 GHz Intel Core

    i5CAMERA: front and rear facing cameras are

    both 1.2MP.

    Titles/APPS: millions of for-pay and free

    e-books via Window 8 apps; about 120,000

    apps via the Windows store.

    Battery Life: estimates range from 6 hours

    (Surface RT) to 7.5 hours (Surface Pro)

    Storage: Surface (32GB, 65GB); Surface Pro

    (64GB, 128 GB) expandable

    Connectivity: Wi-Fi

    HYPE: Microsoft gets in the hardware

    business with two cleverly designed tablets(running two different OS): the Surface

    RT, released in 2012, runs a scaled-down

    version of Windows 8; the Surface Pro, re-

    leased in February 2013, runs the full Win-

    dows 8 OS.

    lARCHOS TITANIUM

    LINE

    PRICE: ARCHOS 97

    TITANIUM ($250), AR-

    CHOS 101 TITANIUM($200), ARCHOS 80 TI-

    TANIUM ($170)

    SCREEN: 10.1-in., 9.7-

    in., and 8-in. high-res

    IPS touchscreens

    OPERATING SYSTEM: Android 4.1 Jelly

    Bean

    CAMERA: front (2MP) and back (5MP)

    facing

    TITLES/APPS: millions of for-pay titles and

    700,000 apps via Google Play and e-book

    retailer apps, as well as music and millions

    of free e-books

    PROCESSOR: 1.6 GHz dual core processor

    BATTERY LIFE: 510 hours

    Storage: 8GB internal plus expandable mi-

    cro SD card

    Connectivity: Wi-Fi

    Hype: While they may not be built like an

    iPad, the Archos Titanium line of tablets of-

    fers three high-performance devices (theres

    a fourth device thats not on sale in the

    U.S.) in a range of sizes at startlingly rea-

    sonable prices.

    lACER ICONIA A1

    PRICE: $169 (8GB),

    $199 (16GB)

    SCREEN: 7.9-in. IPS

    touchscreen

    OPERATING SYS-

    TEM: Android 4.2.2

    Jelly Bean

    CAMERA: front (0.3

    MP) and rear (5MP)

    facing cameras

    TITLES/APPS: millions of for-pay titles and

    700,000 apps via Google Play and e-bookretailer apps as well as music and millions

    of free e-books

    PROCESSOR: 1.2 GHz dual core Mediatek

    Processor

    BATTERY LIFE: 7 hours

    STORAGE:8GB; 16GB

    CONNECTIVITY: Wi-Fi

    HYPE: Coming to the U.S. market in June,

    the Iconia A1 is yet another budget tab-

    let, a solidly produced device likely to com-

    pete with Googles Nexus 7 tablet.

    Phabletsl SAMSUNG GALAXY S4 SMARTPHONE

    PRICE: $600 (UNLOCKED),

    $150 (CONTRACT)

    SCREEN: 5-in., super HD

    AMOLED high-res touch-

    screen

    OPERATING SYSTEM: An-

    droid 4.2.2 Jelly Bean

    CAMERA: front (2MP) and

    rear (13MP) facing

    TITLES/APPS: millions of

    for-pay titles and 700,000

    apps via Google Play and

    e-book retailer apps as well

    While Amazon

    and Apple

    continue to

    dominate the

    digital reading

    marketplace with their

    respective devices, that

    hasnt stopped other manu-

    facturers from introducing

    new upgraded e-readers,both dedicated E Ink

    devices, tablets, and

    hybrids. Microsoft released

    the Surface Pro early in

    2013, and a growing num-

    ber of budget-priced

    high performance tablets

    check out Archos and Acer

    beloware the newest

    trend in mobile reading.

    Probably the oddest phe-

    nomenon is the rise of thePhablet, a Frankenstei-

    nian amalgamation of

    phone and tablet that offers

    the consumer a smartphone

    with a screen nearly the size

    of a mass market

    paperback. Yes,

    it may look a lit-

    tle odd being

    held to your ear

    for a call, but itcouldnt be bet-

    ter when it comes

    to easy-on-the-

    eyes reading

    time.

    In this updated guide to

    the digital reading device

    landscape weve added new

    and/or upgraded e-ink

    devices as well as tablets.

    Remember, in the brave

    new world of digital read-

    ing, its not only about the

    book youre reading, but

    what device youre reading

    it on.

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    MAY 2013The DIGITAL SPOTLIGHT

    10 www.publishersweekly.com

    as music and millions o ree e-books

    PROCESSOR: 1.9 GHz quad core

    BATTERY LIFE: 814 hours

    STORAGE: 16GB internal, expandable micro SD

    CONNECTIVITY: 3G, 4G, Wi-FiHYPE: Hot, hot, hot, this is Samsungs it phone o the

    moment with enough cool eaturesa screen the size o a

    small TV, eye-tracking, and air gesture unctionality that

    lets users scroll content without touching the screento

    make even Apples Tim Cook a little jealous.

    l HTC ONE

    PRICE: $550 (UNLOCKED), $100 (WITH

    CONTRACT)

    SCREEN: 4.7-in. Super LCD 3 high-res

    touchscreenOPERATING SYSTEM: Android 4.2.2

    Jelly Bean

    CAMERA: ront and rear acing

    TITLES/APPS: millions o or-pay titles

    and 700,000 apps via Google Play and

    e-book retailer apps as well as music

    and millions o ree e-books

    PROCESSOR: Qualcomm Snapdragon 1.7 GHz quad-

    core processor

    BATTERY LIFE: 9 hours

    STORAGE: 32GB; 64GB, non-expandable

    CONNECTIVITY: 3G; 4G, Wi-FiHYPE: Wildly praised by the technorati or its big brilliant

    screen, ast processor, and slick design, the HTC One joins

    the Galaxy S4 as a major Android competitor to the iPhone

    as both a phone and a digital reader.

    E Ink Digital ReaderslAMAZON PAPERWHITE

    PRICE: $119 (WITH ADS) $134 (NO

    ADS)

    SCREEN: 6-in. 16-level grayscale

    touchscreen with built-in lightTITLES: millions o or-pay and ree

    e-books as well as lendable titles via

    Amazon

    BATTERY LIFE: 8 weeks

    STORAGE: 1,100 books plus cloud storage

    CONNECTIVITY: Wi-Fi

    HYPE: Amazon now oers a higher resolution and higher

    contrast screen and a built-in light source that allows this

    e-ink device to compete with backlit tablets in the all-im-

    portant read-unobtrusively-in-bed category.

    l NOOK SIMPLE TOUCH GLOWLIGHT

    PRICE: $119 (NO ADS)

    SCREEN: 6-in. touchscreen with adjustable Glowlight tech-

    nology that illuminates the screen

    TITLES: three million e-books via Barnes & Noble

    BATTERY LIFE: a month using

    Glowlight

    STORAGE: 1,000 books expandable

    with micro SD card

    CONNECTIVITY: Wi-FiHYPE: B&Ns newest entrant in the

    illuminated e-reader race is an up-

    graded Nook Simple Touch.

    l KOBO AURA

    PRICE: $170

    SCREEN: 6.8-in. high-res Pearl E Ink

    touchscreen

    Titles: two million or-pay e-books, one

    million ree e-books via Kobo

    BATTERY LIFE: 2 monthsSTORAGE: 3,000 e-books plus expand-

    able micro SD card

    CONNECTIVITY: Wi-Fi

    HYPE: Not to be let out, Kobo oers its own sel-lit EInk

    device with a aster processor and higher price aimed at

    hardcore book readers.

    l SONY PRS-T2

    PRICE: $129

    SCREEN: 6-in. 16-level grayscale Pearl

    E Ink touchscreen

    TITLES: several hundred thousandor-pay e-books and millions o ree e-

    books via Sony eBookstore

    BATTERY LIFE: 2 months

    STORAGE: 1,200 e-books plus ex-

    pandable micro SD card

    CONNECTIVITY:Wi-Fi

    HYPE: Despite pioneering the digital e-reader feld, Sony

    oten disappears rom view, only to resurace rom time to

    time with upgraded devices that oten oer too little too

    late in a super competitive market.

    lTXTR BEAGLE

    PRICE: $70 EST.

    SCREEN: 5-in. Vizplex e-ink screen

    TITLES: see Hype

    BATTERY LIFE: AAA batteries

    STORAGE: fve books at a time which

    can be replaced by owner

    CONNECTIVITY: linked by Bluetooth

    to the consumers smartphone

    HYPE: Tied to the e-books on a con-

    sumers smartphone, the Beagle is a

    dedicated e-reader that allows you to read previously pur-

    chased e-books. It launched to be a subsidized device (like a

    phone) oered via a new channel (mobile carriers); though

    originally projected to cost less than $20, it is rumored now

    to likely be about $70 when ofcially released in the U.S.

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    2013 Cenveo. All rights reserved.

    For more information, contact [email protected]

    Cenveo Publisher Services is a global publishing partner that combines the technology, experience and end-to-end support of Cadmus Communications, KGL, Glyph International and Nesbitt Graphics.

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  • 7/28/2019 BEA 2013: The Digital Spotlight:

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    MAY 2013The DIGITAL SPOTLIGHT

    The year 2015 may be a landmark year or many edu-

    cational publishers, says CMO Rahul Arora o MPSLimited. Most o our clients have inormed us that

    they have a committed program and leadership impe-

    tus toward transorming into a truly digital organiza-

    tion in three years time. Publishers also recognize that their

    in-house talent may not necessarily have all the skills and

    competencies required or this transormation, and so they

    plan to lean heavily on partners such as MPS to help them

    realize this transormation. As such, our conversations with

    clients have become more strategic in nature, where we are

    invited to share innovative ideas on how we can lead them

    toward a digital uture.At the same time, he nds that publishers are switching to

    digital-rst workfows and trying to do it as ast as possible.

    In the past, many have chosen to have separate print and

    media or Web production departments, but this is a luxury

    that is likely to disappear in the coming years. Already, there

    is an emphasis on training print project managers to also

    manage the production o media assets.

    But most publishers are grappling with determining their

    needs or an integrated system and migration path or legacy

    systems and data. Some publishers already have large XML

    repositories that have been built up at the back-end o the

    print production process. The challenge now is to buildworkfows to integrate these databases into a digital-rst

    process, adds Arora.

    Publishers also have to deal with other issues such as prac-

    tical device restrictions on video, audio, math rendering, and

    Unicode compliance. These are possibly as inhibiting to

    educational publishers as is the question o digital cannibal-

    ization, observes Walter Walker, executive director o pub-

    lishing services at codeMantra. But whether it is about ePub

    3.0 or any o the multitude o alternative ormats, it is the

    educational publishers who represent the next major

    demand or digital services.Recent months have seen the Common Core standards

    complicating the lives o those in the k12 educational seg-

    ment. As an editorial vendor, our role is to create or revise

    content, or to do both, to meet Common Core standards as

    required, says president Amit Vohra o Contentra Technol-

    ogies. Many clients that we work with are adding new

    materials or revising as needed to show that all Common

    Core requirements are being addressed and met. In some

    instances, just a ew words are sucient to do the job. He

    points out that supplementary material publishers have also

    shown a keen awareness o the standard.

    Such awareness o industry ormats and specications

    coupled with increased internalization o knowledge about

    the digital production process have been increasing recently.

    As president Maran Elancheran o Newgen Knowledge

    Works points out: Gone are the days when a book pub-

    Navigating the Digital Path

    12 www.publishersweekly.com

    lisher might just ask its prepress vendors to provide XML

    along with the print les, and to suggest a suitable DTD orthe purpose. Nowadays, a request to supply XML tends to

    be accompanied by exhaustive text-capture instructions or

    a customized incarnation o a particular version o a specic

    DTD.

    The same clarity o prescription is emerging in requests or

    e-book ormats as well, adds Elancheran, who nds it a wel-

    come trend or those o us who oer digital pre-press ser-

    vices, particularly whenas is commonly the casewe have

    been involved by the publishers in evolving these specica-

    tions. But perhaps even more welcome has been a consequent

    trend to re-examine existing digital workfows, a willingnessto re-engineer workfows to accommodate the myriad new

    delivery ormats smoothly, rather than simply to treat those

    new ormats as appendixes to an established process.

    Speaking o e-books, Oliver Holden o IBS Bookmaster

    Americas says that many small- and mid-tier publishers

    have been reluctant to sell to consumers directly or a variety

    o reasons, including not oending the 800-pound gorilla.

    Yet, with the way the gorilla is dictating terms, small- and

    mid-tier publishers can eel like their prots are slowly sink-

    ing in quicksand.

    By building their own direct-sales mechanism, principally

    through an active customer-oriented Web site that is tightlyintegrated into the back-end systems, these smaller publish-

    ers, according to Holden, can add 30% protability to

    every sale simply by eliminating the cut the aggregators take

    out o them. For every 3.3 copies o a title sold, it is tanta-

    mount to selling one more book on those Web sites, and

    without any overhead, too. Bookmaster and Rightsmaster

    suites o solutions would enable these smaller publishers to

    achieve just that.

    On the ollowing pages are highlights o what some com-

    panies in the digital space are doing at BookExpo America.

    codeMantraSolidiying its services

    and sotware oerings

    or the entire publish-

    ing chain has been the ocus at codeMantra in the past two

    years. Helping to drive a publishers workfow rom manu-

    script to market is our mantra, says Walter Walker, executive

    director o publishing services. The integration o ull com-

    position and project management capabilities as well as new

    sotware modules in collectionPoint [cP], or instance, is

    aimed at oering customers solutions or asset composition,

    management, conversion, and distribution.

    cP 3.0 is codeMantras trademarked Web-based digital

    asset management and distribution platorm. We have

    adopted powerul new XML tool sets and InDesign plug-ins

    to expedite ull composition and pagination workfow, says

    ByTeriTan

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    www.IBSbookmaster.com

    IBS BOOKMASTERLEADING PUBLISHERS

    THROUGH CHANGE

    .net

    MEET US INBooth DZ1769

    The only functionally

    complete supply chain

    software solution for

    Digital, POD and Print

    Publishers, Distributors

    and Wholesalers

  • 7/28/2019 BEA 2013: The Digital Spotlight:

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    MAY 2013The DIGITAL SPOTLIGHT

    Walker. At the same time, our oshore production acility

    [in Chennai] uses a systematic XML conversion at the pre-

    composition stage to optimize elements and components or

    easier digital conversions in the post-production phase. Cli-

    ents would see cost savings through the new workow aswell as a substantial added value in terms o improved time-

    to-market.

    The companys strategic alliance with ePubDirect, an

    international ull-service e-book distributor, has also enabled

    codeMantra to oer customers access to an indirect reseller

    or their contentone that can place their content with hun-

    dreds o smaller retailers worldwide,.

    Walker points out one o the surprising ways in which dig-

    ital workow aects publishers bottom lines and product

    decisions. Take one recent project rom the Metropolitan

    Museum o Art in New York. Its publishing division has longwanted to preserve and make possible the recreation o its

    many high-qualityand out-o-printart monographs and

    show catalogues. However, the original production fles or

    many o these titles date back to the 1960s and have long

    since disappeared. So our team used high-resolution nonde-

    structive scanning processes to reproduce the POD fles with

    remarkable idelity. Then, working together with Acme

    Bookbinding, Yale University Press, and the Met, we set up

    protocols and processes to provide direct-to-consumer POD

    sales, as well as the shipment o fnished monographs. The

    14 www.publishersweekly.com

    Met has since reported very encouraging sales on many o its

    out-o-print titles.

    For more inormation on cP 3.0 and other codeMantra

    solutions and services, please contact Walker at wwjwalker@

    codemantra.com.

    Contentra TechnologiesKnown ormerly as Planman Technologies, the new name,

    Contentra (and its colorul logo), represents the companys

    renewed ocus on content transormation services and service

    expansion. With at least hal o its

    business coming rom the U.S., Book-

    Expo America is the perect venue or

    president Amit Vohra and his team to

    spread the word about Contentras

    new identity and goals. As a trustedpartner or the book, library, and news

    industries, we plan to take our services

    to newer markets and industries. Our view is that all organi-

    zations in every industry are content publishers, with unique

    content lie cycles and extraordinary amounts o content to

    be created, repurposed, and distributed. Through our part-

    nership with these publishers or content creators, we have

    broadened the scope o our services, and, as such, the new

    name is reective o our new capabilities and specialized

    oerings in transorming content.

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    MAY 2013 The DIGITAL SPOTLIGHT

    The companys end-to-end deliveryrom authoring to

    conversionwill bring substantial savings in terms o cost

    and turnaround time, adds Vohra.

    Naturally the team has plenty o projects to showcase its

    capabilities. New to Contentras portolio (and a bonus toU.S. educational publishers) is its capabilities in, and exper-

    tise on, the Common Core standards. We have developed

    numerous language arts and mathematics titles in Common

    Core, or which we have written specic materials including

    assessments to meet the standards. The math standards are

    more challenging because o the way the concepts are pre-

    sented and the requirement to continue the presentation

    throughout the grades.

    Then there was the iBooks Author project or middle

    school and high school textbooks that in total covered

    12,000 pages, 13,300 illustrations, and a huge number omath equations. Another project on psychology requiring

    animation using HTML5 had the team creating static assets

    or all digital object storyboards, producing both Flash and

    HTML5 versions o the animation, and making the HTML5

    animations compatible with both iOS and Android plat-

    orms.

    To nd out how Contentra can help with a publishers

    next print or digital initiative, or assist in tackling problems

    in standards such as Common Core, head over to booth

    DZ2062.

    15

    DiTech Process SolutionsRadical yet evolutionary is STUDYeBUDDY, a one-stop

    solution or aggregating academic and reerence content

    rom publishers worldwide or students on the Indian sub-

    continent. Created byDiTech ounder and

    CEO Nizam Ahmed,

    STUDYeBUDDY sup-

    ports both B2B and

    B2C modelsthe rst o its kind in the Indian digital mar-

    ketplacewhile also enabling ofine sales o ancillaries.

    Currently, we are the only aggregator o multi-publisher

    digital content in India that is ocused only on academic

    content or curricula and reerence. Among the 50 partici-

    pating houses are large and well-known names, including

    ve rom the k12 segment, two medical, three engineering,and two test preparation and exam companies.

    With the number o Internet users expected to grow rom

    the current 100 million to 237 million by 2015, the potential

    market or STUDYeBUDDY is huge. Now that digital read-

    ing is rapidly gaining acceptance, there is visible enthusiasm

    among institutions and universities to convert and monetize

    their huge repositories o print content. The digitizing, which

    involves scanning and embedding search mechanisms and

    other enhancements, will lead to the creation o numerous

    virtual libraries, one o the main actors that prompted

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    MAY 2013The DIGITAL SPOTLIGHT

    Ahmed to create STUDYeBUDDY, which addresses the lack

    o aordable paperback editions o international titles and

    the urgent need or such content.

    The portals February 8, 2013, launch in New Delhi has

    since garnered a lot o interest rom academic publisherslooking into distributing their content in India. For Ahmed,

    the portal is a natural evolution o the digital services that

    his team has been providing to publishing clients worldwide.

    DiTech oers end-to-end solutions rom content creation

    to content sales. Our goal is to partner clients in creating and

    developing content as well as championing their book sales

    through our digital platorm STUDYeBUDDY. So we are a

    pre-press supplier, a technology company, and a content

    aggregator rolled into one, adds Ahmed, who will be at

    booth DZ1971C to showcase such projects as one done or

    an STM publisher that involved total project management obooks and journals with print PDF, ePDF, and XML deliver-

    ables, as well as another turnkey legacy digitizing project or

    one major publishing house.

    For Ahmed, the creation o STUDYeBUDDY enorces his

    idea that it is crucial to view purchasers o contentin the

    orm o e-book, app or learning moduleas brand champi-

    ons. In that sense, we need to develop products where the

    consumers can interact directly with the creator o the con-

    tent, thereby making the reader or consumer a part o the con-

    tent development process.

    IBSFor Sweden-based IBS (Interna-

    tional Business Systems), its busi-

    ness is providing solutions or

    publishers and distributors to manage the integration o sys-

    tems or both digital delivery and the more traditional chan-

    nels o print and print on-demand. Its Web-to-consumer

    integration capabilities, or instance, are able to match the

    rapid delivery demanded by todays consumers and busi-

    nesses.

    IBS recently announced Rightsmaster, a complimentary

    sotware suite to its agship product, Bookmaster. Manypublishers are being orced to change their business pro-

    cesses in the ace o a rapidly evolving licensing environ-

    ment, says sales director Oliver Holden o IBS Bookmaster

    Americas. They are fnding that royalties and rights man-

    agement is adding a level o complexity or which they are

    not prepared. With Rightsmaster, publishers can manage

    copyrights, royalties, and permission processes in one go.

    They can see a payback in as little as six months while

    improving the accuracy o their records. It simplifes the

    entire process while providing a real competitive advantage.

    Publishers and distributors, adds Holden, are fnding it

    tough to manage everything in one integrated system espe-

    cially when aced with demands o digital, print, and POD

    deliveries at the back-end as well as direct-to-consumer,

    business-to-business, and aggregator order ulfllment at the

    ront-end. So our Bookmaster division has come in with

    16 www.publishersweekly.com

    solutions aimed at alleviating these headaches with a com-

    prehensive suite o sotware to manage all aspects o the dis-

    tribution process.

    The latest release o Bookmaster completely integrates

    Web-to-customer ordering or ulfllment and delivery odigital products. Regardless o the delivery method,

    whether or e-book, authorized access, or subscription,

    Bookmaster provides or customers to enter orders and view

    real-time inormation on prices, temporary promotions,

    inventory availability, and catalogue data. The ulfllment o

    that title is immediately processed when the customer clicks

    Submit, adds Holden.

    Rightsmaster, oered as both a stand-alone and an enhance-

    ment module to Bookmaster, will make its debut at BEA.

    Head over to booth DZ1769 or a demo or make an appoint-

    ment with Laurie Iseman at [email protected]. or morediscussion o Bookmasters ft to your set o issues and priorities.

    MPS LimitedThe biggest news rom MPS in

    recent weeks is the defnitive agree-

    ment that it has entered into with Element, under which MPS

    will acquire the Florida-based ull-service k12 publishing

    player, subject to regulatory approval and customary closing

    conditions. Educational publishers will beneft rom the

    wider range o services that Element will now be able to oer

    by leveraging on MPS, and we will support Element com-

    pletely rom our multiple business units to create compellingsolutions or k12 publishers, says CEO Nishith Arora.

    The only major publishing-services company listed on

    Indias stock exchanges, MPS has made signifcant progress

    with technology platorms since the last BookExpo. Says

    CMO Rahul Arora, In addition to our e-book distribution

    portal, ContentStore, we have launched ScholarStor, a plat-

    orm or journals and reerence content, which has a manu-

    script submission and peer review system. Most signifcantly,

    we have upgraded the MPSTrak worklow management

    platorm rom one restricted to journals to an integrated sys-

    tem or journals, books, and major reerence works.MPSs DigiCore platorm, in particular the online editing

    component, DigiEdit, has also undergone considerable

    upgrading. This system allows authors to make changes

    online to content while protecting the underlying XML layer.

    The same content can then be auto-paged by the DigiComp

    component, boosted with rich media eatures in DigiEnrich,

    converted to various mobile ormats with DigiCon, and dis-

    tributed via ScholarStor. The entire workow is managed

    intelligently via MPSTrak, Rahul Arora says. Another plat-

    orm, MediaSuite, now supports HTML in addition to Flash

    and delivers a variety o mobile ormats.

    We are making rapid inroads into the higher education

    space with our integrated print and digital asset production

    model, leveraging our established relationships with publish-

    ers and our vast portolio o book production services. We

    continue to thrive and grow in the STM market as well as in

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    MAY 2013 The DIGITAL SPOTLIGHT

    our strong legacy journal production business, says Rahul

    Arora, adding that the surge in content production resulting

    rom open access has certainly beneted his company. Mil-

    lions o pages are converted at MPS every year to a variety o

    ormats as publishers seek dierent ways to present theircontent.

    For urther discussion on platorms and the uture o pub-

    lishing, head over to booth DZ2068, or contact the MPS

    technology team at [email protected] to arrange or

    demos o DigiCore, MediaSuite, MPSTrak, ScholarStor, and

    other platorms.

    Newgen Knowledge WorksI 2012 was the year o service extension and experimentation

    or Newgen, then 2013 is one o simplication o digital pub-

    lishing workfows. It is a theme that we are pursuing in ourconversations with clients and industry bodies, says New-

    gens New Jersey-based president, Maran Elancheran. But

    because we have a maverick side, too, we also appreciate our

    clients openness to experiment with new ormats and new

    approacheswhether in digital publishing, with one-o book

    or journal apps and cloud-based content-management solu-

    tions through our Cloud Matters division, or more generally.

    At the moment, Elancheran and his team are bouncing

    around ideas with one client about how Newgen can publish

    academic books within two weeks o the author submitting

    17

    the nal manuscript. Mind

    you, 10 years ago, we might

    have been having a similar

    conversation about the easibility o 10-month schedules.

    With other clients Elancheran is looking at new solutions orpublishing enhanced journal articles that better address the

    needs o researchers, developing accessible content as part o

    the workfow or undergraduate textbooks, extending our

    advanced editorial automation to handle European languages,

    and typesetting trade books in the cloud within a ew sec-

    onds.

    Last year, increased demand or mobile products drove

    two large projects at Newgen. For one journal client, we

    took 20 journals onto the iPad via Adobe Publishing Suite,

    reormatting the print product or optimum display on a

    tablet. This trial proved so successul with subscribers thatthe next tranche o 100 journals is being lined up or mobili-

    zation. For another publisher, we digitized the bulk o the

    rontlist or mobile distribution in a custom application.

    This year, Newgen expanded its existing portolio o devel-

    opment work in proessional and academic law and medi-

    cine publishing with the acquisition o Connecticut-based

    NETS, a ull-service provider o k12 materials or teachers

    and students. NETS oers editorial, art and design, compo-

    sition and pre-press, and interactive media servicesthe lat-

    ter an excellent t or Newgens Cloud Matters division in

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    Trusted for more than 10 years andby more than 100 delighted clients.If you are thinking content,think Contentra!

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    MAY 2013The DIGITAL SPOTLIGHT

    Chennai, which spent 2012 building cloud-based solutions

    and mobile applications or publishers.

    For more inormation on Newgens products and solu-

    tions, please contact Elancheran at [email protected].

    QbendProviding a platorm where publish-

    ers can create and brand their own

    presence in the e-book world is

    Qbends ocus. In the long term,

    publishers want to have control o

    their e-book strategy while connecting directly with their

    consumers, says COO Kaushik Sampath, adding that

    Qbends customized e-bookstore platorm enables selling by

    chapters, rentals, custom publications, and subscriptions.

    Such eatures are oered at no upront cost, thereby elimi-nating a major entry barrier to e-book retailing.

    Qbends main theme at this show is selling direct. We

    help publishers understand what the needs o the consumers

    are, and then use our e-bookstore platorms various sales

    models as well as our patent-pending robust publishing

    engine S.N.A.P. [Search, Navigate, Assemble, Publish] to

    deliver the contenton-demandin the right ormat, says

    CEO Kris Srinaath. At the same time, our built-in robust

    analytics tools provide in-depth behavioral patterns, pur-

    chase trends, discounts, marketing campaign perormances,

    18 www.publishersweekly.com

    and other critical analysis to enable publishers to fne-tune

    and streamline their marketing activities.

    In-depth analytics, adds Sampath, are something that pub-

    lishers do not get rom traditional retailers. As a rule, con-

    sumers oten do not explicitly state their needs, thus makingit difcult to understand them or their needs. This is where

    consumer behavior analytics come into play. Qbend helps

    publishers derive behavioral patterns that show what con-

    sumers want, and tailor the oerings accordingly.

    Currently, publishers rom more than 15 countries use

    Qbends platorm to power their e-bookstores, most o

    which are localized in terms o languages, currencies, and

    payment methods. We also allow publishers to have dier-

    ent e-bookstores in dierent geographies with dierent

    product pricingagain, at no extra cost, notes Sampath.

    This summer, Qbend extends its host o e-retailing eaturesby allowing consumers to put together customized publica-

    tion rom a publishers content repository. This eature is

    most beneicial to researchers and students who oten

    require content rom dierent titles rom the same publisher.

    On the other hand, it will provide an attractive revenue

    stream or publishers who are able to de-chunk their content

    and allow customized e-books, Sampath explains.

    For more inormation about the dierent ways Qbend can

    help to accelerate your e-book business, drop by booth

    DZ2060 during BEA.

    8,000+ pre-publicationreviews per year

    183,000+ reviews database

    2,300+ author interviews

    51 weekly issues per year

    Weekly Bestsellers Lists PW Select self-publishingsupplement

    International supplements

    8 e-newsletters

    5 podcasts

    Webcasts

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    MAY 2013The DIGITAL SPOTLIGHT

    20 www.publishersweekly.com

    March 25 marked an important step orward in the

    evolution o digital publishing: the introduction

    o the Readium Foundation, a membership-based

    nonproft ormed to develop commercial-grade,

    open source e-reading sotware. The components

    developed by the oundation will accelerate adoption o

    ePub 3 by the publishing industry.There are more than 25 initial members o the new Read-

    ium Foundationwhich includes publishers, retailers, dis-

    tributors and technology companies worldwide (among

    them: Baker & Taylor, Kobo, Firebrand Technologies, IDPF,

    Eden Livre, Hachette Libre, and Sony). The ounding members

    are collectively contributing signifcant fnancial and develop-

    ment resources to the organizations frst two key projects:

    Readium Web and Readium SDK. Both o these eorts are

    ocused on helping the digital publishing industry as a whole

    realize the ull potential o the ePub 3 e-book fle ormat.

    ePub3 is the latest version o the ePub2 standard that was

    initially standardized in 2007 as a successor ormat to theOpen eBook Publication Structure or OEB, which was

    originally developed in 1999. The new standard embodies

    the industrys hopes or rich, interactive books o all kinds

    that can be easily read on a broad range o desktop comput-

    ers and mobile devices. ePub3 incorporates the evolving

    HTML 5 standard and adds support or important core ele-

    ments, such as the inclusion o embedded audio and video,

    page numbering, mathematical equations, improved accessi-

    bility, and many other enhancements to the ePubormat.

    Readium.org was originally launched in 2012 by the Inter-

    national Digital Publishing Forum (IDPF) to support thedevelopment o an open source ePub3 reading system that

    runs in Web browsers. This project matured into a popular

    Chrome browser extension (available on the Chrome Web

    Store) that enables users to read ePub3 e-books in their

    browser. The project will now all under the wing o the

    Readium Foundation as Readium Web, which is being

    extended to work with all modern Web browsers.

    Readium SDK is a new open source project ocused on the

    development o a Sotware Development Kit (SDK) that

    can be used by developers to create native code desktop and

    mobile reading applications that support the ull ePub3 fle

    ormat. Its important to note that youre not likely to see a

    Readium app in the utureinstead, youll see a number

    o dierent apps that were created by a variety o companies

    that all utilize the open source Readium SDK code libraries.

    Think o the Readium SDK as an ePub 3 reading application

    The Readium Foundation Revs UpAn ePub 3 user extols the virtues of the digital

    publishing standard and an industry effort to

    widen its adoption

    engine. It will purr under the hood.

    Why Open Source?As my company, Bluefre Productions, dove deeper into

    adding more robust ePub3 support to our e-reader applica-

    tions, we ound that the spec is open to a considerable

    amount o interpretation. We also recognized that publisherswill need to know that the books they publish will look great

    and unction as intended no matter which reading applica-

    tion is being used. So we started talking to other like-minded

    industry players. What evolved was a collaborative eort to

    build a robust, open source ePub 3 application engine that

    each o us (and others in the industry) could use to build

    commercial-grade applications. This group now has a name:

    The Readium Foundation.

    The ounding members recognize that coming together to

    jointly create a single open source ePub 3 application engine

    will be more efcient than each company separately devel-

    oping proprietary solutions, and will create the momentumnecessary to expand the digital publishing market. The goal

    is to raise the bar or ePub 3 support across the industry so

    that ePubmaintains its position as the standard distribution

    ormat. Open markets require this kind o standardization.

    Publishers cannot be expected to develop unique fles or

    multiple proprietary reading systems.

    The Readium Foundation will be separate rom IDPF

    which ocuses on developing and promoting standards.

    Development o commercialized technology is optimized

    when the adopters are the drivers. The IDPF will continue to

    oversee several open source projects related to promotingthe ePub standard, including ePubcheck or validating

    ePub fles and the EPUB Reading System Test Suite.

    The Readium SDK will support fle-level DRM extensions,

    but will be DRM agnostic and can be deployed with or with-

    out DRM. Bluefre plans to create an Adobe Content Server

    (ACS4) enabled solution that will allow retailers and pub-

    lishers to distribute protected ePub3 e-books on tablets,

    smart phones and desktop computers.

    We dont expect the Readium SDK to be a silver bullet, and

    it is unrealistic to think that every e-book platorm in the

    world will utilize this engine. However, we do believe that the

    use o common, shared code components across a wide spec-

    trum o large and small companies will be an important step

    orward or us, our customers, and their customers.

    Michah Bowers is ounder & CEO o Bluefre Productions.

    ByMicahBowers

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