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    Present ByGroup 4

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    Anand Model

    Baroda co-operative union

    Milk Collection

    Vehicle Routing

    Problem

    Solution

    Questions

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    Each village forms a co-operative

    society of all farmers who had milksurplus.

    All the village co-operative societies

    in a district would form a Union.

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    Set up in the late 1960s in Vadodara based on Anand

    Model.

    Membership of 700 village-level co-operatives spread all

    over the district.

    Collect Milk from 700 societies twice a day, 365 days for

    a year.

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    Milk are collected from 700 co-operative societies in the

    district twice a day

    Milk are collected in cans through tempos/truck

    Each tempo holds 100 cans and each can holds 40 litres

    of milk

    From milking to processing should be done within 7

    hours to prevent milk from curdling.

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    Transportation cost accounts 17.5% of cost for 1 litre of

    milk

    44 routes cover 700 co-operative societies in the district

    44 trucks/tempos are hired for collecting milk from 700

    societies on contract basis.

    Trucks/tempos collect milk from societies and deliver in

    Bodeli or Chilling Centre within a total time of 7 hours

    between milking and processing.

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    Baroda union paying less price to the farmers than its

    neighboring unions like Kheda and Valsad.

    Transportation cost accounts around 17.5% of price per

    litre milk

    Collecting milk individually from 700 societies consumesmore time as it leads milk to curdle.

    Wastage of 5% milk and production decrease in summer

    season results more expense.

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    Reduce collecting point from 700 co-operative

    societies to 33 pickup points

    Use chilling centres in between the routes that

    requires more time to transport milk from

    loading points to Processing centre

    Use effective routing so that tempos are used

    at its maximum level to collect milk

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    TravelDistan

    ce

    Travel

    Time

    Travel

    Timein

    Mins

    Pickup

    Point

    Societies

    TotalWaiting

    Time

    Unloading Time

    TotalTime

    TotalTime InHours

    Route52

    75 2.5 150 5 11 55 25 230 3.83

    Route54

    65 2.17 130 6 15 75 25 230 3.83

    Route55

    81 2.7 162 5 16 80 25 267 4.45

    Route60

    34 1.13 68 5 11 55 25 148 2.47

    Route62

    49 1.63 98 6 13 65 25 188 3.13

    Route travel time = Travel time + Loading time atsociety + Unloading time at chilling centre

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    Identify the key challenges faced by Baroda Union? How

    important is in-bound logistics for Baroda Union?

    To reduce Transportation Cost

    To use effective vehicle routing

    Minimize transportation time which includes loading and

    unloading

    Increase the milk price upto the mark of Kheda and Valsad

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    Effective use of vehicle routing to collect

    optimum level of milk in both winter and

    summer season

    Reduce distance or waiting time with

    effective route plan

    Reduce transportation cost by selecting best

    contractors.

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    Suggest a suitable approach which Baroda Union can use for

    designing efficient routes for milk collection? What kind of

    conflicts are these revised routes likely to create at the

    Baroda dairy? How should Baroda Union handle these

    issues?

    Re-designing the routes

    Reduce the milk collection centres by selecting pickup

    points common to few societies in each area.

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    In what way will the problem of designing optimal

    vehicle schedules be affected by the nature of

    ownership?

    In co-operative diary, the society collects all the milk

    supplied by the farmers irrespective of the demand.

    In corporate diary, the company will collect only its

    required quantity of milk irrespective of excess

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    If you were Jagdish Patel, what would you do?

    Re-design the vehicle route individually for summer

    and winter to collect the milk effectively and reach

    optimal level.

    Reduce transportation cost and increase milk price

    Use best contractors with low wages to reduce more

    ex ense.

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