balancing equations #1. 2013

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You Will Need: 1.Counting Total Atoms + Bohr Model and Lewis Dot Review – 3 pages 5 sides Due NOW 2.Test #4 Corrections and Parent Signature – Due NOW 3.Log #4 (Update on-line) 4.Pencil, Periodic Table (pgs. 196-197) 4. Colored Pencils 5. Balancing Equations - 2 pages 4 sides (Bookshelf- Please Staple)

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Page 1: Balancing equations #1. 2013

You Will Need:1. Counting Total Atoms + Bohr Model

and Lewis Dot Review – 3 pages 5 sides – Due NOW

2. Test #4 Corrections and Parent Signature – Due NOW

3. Log #4 (Update on-line) 4. Pencil, Periodic Table (pgs. 196-197)4. Colored Pencils5. Balancing Equations - 2 pages 4

sides (Bookshelf- Please Staple)

Page 2: Balancing equations #1. 2013

Located on-line1. After assignment for Thursday on

Learning Point2. Signed Grade Print out after Monday

1/14- 25pts.3. Binder Check #4 220 points4. ½ page of notes – front side only,

done by hand 4. Colored Pencils

Page 3: Balancing equations #1. 2013

Balancing a chemical equations is much like the work of an accountant who has to show where every penny has come from and where it has gone to.

Page 4: Balancing equations #1. 2013

Vocabulary Word

Definition

Inhibitors

Catalysts Starts and/or Speeds Up Chemical Reactions

Stops and/or Slows Down Chemical Reactions

Page 5: Balancing equations #1. 2013

Conservation of Mass

Reactants

Products

Coefficient

Mass (particles) can neither be created or destroyed in any chemical reaction

Word Definition

Page 6: Balancing equations #1. 2013

2 NaOH + H2SO4 Na2SO4 + 2 H2O

Conservation of Mass = the same number of atoms of each element on each side of the equation.

Page 7: Balancing equations #1. 2013

Conservation of Mass

Reactants

Products

Coefficient

Mass can neither be created or destroyed in any chemical reaction.

Substances going into the reaction.

Word Definition

Page 8: Balancing equations #1. 2013

Reactants = the substances going into a reaction

2 NaOH + H2SO4 Na2SO4 + 2 H2O

Page 9: Balancing equations #1. 2013

Conservation of Mass

Reactants

Products

Coefficient

Mass can neither be created or destroyed in any chemical reaction.

Substances going into the reaction.

Substances produced by the reaction

Word Definition

Page 10: Balancing equations #1. 2013

Products = the substances being produced by the reaction

2 NaOH + H2SO4 Na2SO4 + 2 H2O

Page 11: Balancing equations #1. 2013

Conservation of Mass

Reactants

Products

Coefficient

Mass can neither be created or destroyed in any chemical reaction.

Substances going into the reaction.

Substances produced by the reaction

The number in front of the formula indicating how many molecules

Word Definition

Page 12: Balancing equations #1. 2013

Coefficient = The number in front of each formula or element indicating how many molecules

2 NaOH + H2SO4 Na2SO4 + 2 H2O

Page 13: Balancing equations #1. 2013

The Law of Conservation of Mass states that mass is neither created or destroyed in any chemical reaction.

Therefore balancing of equations requires the same number of atoms on both sides of a chemical reaction.

Page 14: Balancing equations #1. 2013

1. Get Yourself an unbalanced equation.

NaOH + H2SO4 Na2SO4 + H2O

Page 15: Balancing equations #1. 2013

1. Get Yourself an unbalanced equation.

2. Draw boxes around all the chemical formulas.

NaOH + H2SO4 Na2SO4 + H2O

Page 16: Balancing equations #1. 2013

3. Make an element inventory.

Element Before After

Na=Sodium 1 2

O= Oxygen 5 5

H= Hydrogen 3 2

S= Sulfur 1 1

NaOH + H2SO4 Na2SO4 + H2O

Page 17: Balancing equations #1. 2013

4. Write the numbers in front of each of the boxes until the inventory for each element is the same both before and after the reaction.

NaOH + H2SO4 Na2SO4 + H2O

Element Before After

Sodium 1 2

Oxygen 5 5

Hydrogen 3 2

Sulfur 1 1

Page 18: Balancing equations #1. 2013

4. Write the numbers in front of each of the boxes until the inventory for each element is the same both before and after the reaction.

NaOH + H2SO4 Na2SO4 + H2O

Element Before After

Na 1 2

O 5 5

H 3 2

S 1 1

2

2

6

4

Page 19: Balancing equations #1. 2013

4. Write the numbers in front of each of the boxes until the inventory for each element is the same both before and after the reaction.

NaOH + H2SO4 Na2SO4 + H2O

Element Before After

Na 2 2

O 6 5

H 4 2

S 1 1

2

Page 20: Balancing equations #1. 2013

4. Write the numbers in front of each of the boxes until the inventory for each element is the same both before and after the reaction.

NaOH + H2SO4 Na2SO4 + H2O

Element Before After

Na 2 2

O 6 5

H 4 2

S 1 1

2 2

6

4

Page 21: Balancing equations #1. 2013

•You have 11 problems to balance…Due by the end of the period tomorrow

•Do TWO and get them checked before you complete them all.

•Ask questions when you don’t understand

Page 22: Balancing equations #1. 2013

HOMEWORK:1. Balancing Equations – Due by the

end of the period Tomorrow

2. Target Concepts and Table of Contents – on-line

3. Check your updated grades for accuracy or missing assignments.