auszug der brainshare 2004 novell – suse, netware - linux
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Auszug der BrainShare 2004Novell – SuSE, NetWare - Linux
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.2
Open Enterprise Server - Announcement
OES: Novell Builds Bridge Between SUSE LINUX and NetWare●Novell brings together SUSE LINUX and NetWare to create the next-generation operating platform●Management of mixed environments is facilitated through OES’ cross-platform management technologies●Novell executes on its vision of choice and flexibility in the way customers deploy networking services
“Customers have been driving us to deliver a roadmap of value that gives them flexibility in the way they deploy and manage their networking infrastructures. Open Enterprise Server combines NetWare and SUSE LINUX to create an unprecedented offering. We’ve answered the customer call and are showing them a pathway to the future.”
-Jack Messman, Novell chairman and CEO
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.3
Open Enterprise Server: Earlier Than Expected Convergence
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.4
Executing on a Solid Strategy
NetWare 6/6.5 - Emphasis on the Services
NetWare 6/6.5 - Open Source technologies
Novell Linux Services 1.0
Ximian and SUSE Acquisitions
Open Enterprise Server Announcement
NetWare
Linux
Open Enterprise
Server
L
Enterprise Services
LN
N
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.5
NovellOpen Enterprise Server
The Best of NetWare- Mature Enterprise Services- Directory Services- Security and Reliability
The Best of Linux- Application Support- Partner Support- Strong Community
The Best of Two Worlds
Protect your investment
Infuse agility to your environment
Manage costs
Leverage Open Platform computing
Keep your options open
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.6
Open Enterprise ServerBuilding the solutions foundation
Open Enterprise Server
Open UserExperience
Enterprise Identity & Security
Global Management
Business Continuance
GroupWise•ICE•Full Pervasive Collaboration Environ.Ximian•XD2 integration•OO integration
Nsure•“Zero-day” provisioning policies•B2B
ExteNd•Web Services (J2EE)•Legacy apps web integration
NRM•Policy-based mgt•One-to-many mgt•Full SW distribution•Remote config mgt•Manage all devices
Grid Computing•Capacity on demand•Hardware repurposing•Adaptable access based on time, access point, device type
Novell extended
focus solutions
Supported Operating
Environments
•HA clustering•Business
continuance clustering
•Storage management
•Server consolidation
•Personal data security
•Location-base printing
•Virtual teaming•Global Web view of
data and services•Pervasive
Collaboration Environ. foundation
Global management,
scalable security, pervasive
accessfor enterprise-
class networking
services
LINUX / NetWare
•Single enterprise identity and sign on
•eDir, NDS, Domains, AD unification
•Granular file access mgt
•Advanced auth
•Extensible, hierarchical, centralized, Web-based mgt
•Role-based mgt•ACL-based access mgt to all services
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.7
Novell File Services
Seamless File Services Integration and Interoperability
Linux Windows Web
NovelloneNet Enterprise
NetWare
Linux Windows
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.8
The Most Secure, Reliable, Scalable, Manageable File Services on the Planet
Home Directory
Shared Files
Public Files
NYCBOSTON
Management•Automatically assign user directories•Policy based management of groups •Easily manage storage quotas
Security•Multiple levels of file access control•File-level access control•Integrated directory authentication
Scalability•Support for millions of files per volume•Unlimited volumes•Dynamically add additional storage
Reliability•Integrated server clustering•Snapshot backup•File versioning and recovery
NovelloneNet Enterprise
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.9
Linux Architecture
Virtual File Services (VFS)
Logical Volume Manager (LVM)
Device Drivers LAN Drivers
EXT3 Reiser XFSNFS
(client)SAMBA(client)
NetworkProtocols
User
Kernel
Applications and Services
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.10
Linux File System Limitations• Restricted to POSIX compliance
– Case Sensitive– Single stream
• Simplistic access controls– Read, Write, eXecute for Owner,
Group, World– Only one per file or directory– ACL package allows for multiple per
file or directoryVolume Manager Limitations
• Hard device relationships• No on the fly expansion
Some Limitations
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.11
Novell's File System
NSS (Novell Storage Services)• NetWare style File system• Rich ACL model
– S,R,W,C,E,M,F,A + inheritance + IRFs• Rich Attributes
– 17 different file attributes– Plus extended attributes
(application defined)• Integrated with eDirectory
– For enterprise wide managementNSS on Linux
• Novell Nterprise Linux Services v2.0 (NNLS)• Implemented as a File System in Linux
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.12
NSS on Linux Architecture
Virtual File Services (VFS)
Enterprise Volume Management System (EVMS)
Device Drivers
EXT3 Reiser XFS
NSS
User
Kernel
Media Manager Logic
Posix SemanticAgent
EdirHandler
_AdminManagement
Upcall
NCPEFL
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.13
NSS Why?
Why? - Two goals:
Rich & Secure File management
– Visibility Tree– Inherited Rights– Salvage– Quotas– eDirectory GUIDs– And more (NONE of the existing 20 or
so Linux file systems have these features)
Easy Migration
– Simply mount existing data on Linux
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.14
Clustering
NWCS on Linux• Edirectory Enabled• Full rich HA Clustering solution
Any fast mount Journaled File System• Not just NSS• EXT3, Reiser, etc.• Clustered Parallel File Systems (GFS, Polyserv, Lustre, Etc.)
EVMS integrated• Cluster Volume Broker integrated with EVMS
SUSE Clustering Base• Simple 2 Node only Heartbeat package for service
management.
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.15
SAMBA
SAMBA = Open Source Windows Networking Protocols• CIFS plus Domain Controller emulation
• Native File Access for Windows using Open Source
Samba v3 initially, with Authentication via eDirectory• Primary Domain Controller to Windows Clients.
• eDirectory as the Identity management base
Map to NSS through POSIX Initially• Lack file system management via CIFS verbs
• Must use NetStorage to manage FS trustees
• Do benefit from NSS inheritance and Visibility
Samba configuration parameters managed by eDirectory
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.16
SAMBA v4
Samba v4 enhancements• Defined interface between protocol and file system
• Will be able to plug into semantically rich file system
• Novell will integrate into NSS for richness directly to the Protocol.
• Improved AD Protocol support• Hooked into eDirectory
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.17
NFS
Open Source NFS v2 & v3 today• Hooking authentication into eDir Kerberos KDC
NFS v4 in the future• OSS currently working on NFS v4
• Hooked into eDir Kerberos KDC
• Authentication system enterprise wide
NFS configuration parameters managed in eDirectory
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.18
NCP
Novell's NetWare Core Protocol
• For NetWare Client Workstations
• NDSRSA authentication
• Ease migration of all those workstations
• TCP/IP only
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.19
Apple Filing Protocol
NetATalk
• Open Source Solution
• Future Authentication hooked to eDir (older 2 way and newer Kerberos)
• TCP/IP only (MacOS X)
• Possibly Future AFP v3.1 support
*We may simply support Mac OS throughSamba as this is Apple's current direction.
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.20
Web Access
NetStorage on Linux• Delivered in NNLS v1.0• Novell's File System Management
Interface for ALL products• iManager• iFolder• File Attributes• File Trustee Rights• File Versions• Salvage
• Also Supports files from• CIFS Shares• NCP/TCP• NFS
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.21
FTP
Standard FTP OSS of Linux• Authentication hooked into eDir• Configuration management through
eDir
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.22
Linux Desktop
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.23
iFolder to the Rescue
Anytime, anywhere access to your files• Automatically backs up and encrypts your
local data on a corporate server• Keeps data on multiple machines in sync—
even across multiple operating systems• Lets you access your files from any machine
with Internet access• Manages the sharing of files in a team
environment• Integrated into your “daily habitat”• Files are always safe, secure and up-to-date
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.24
iFolder Architecture
Jeff's iFolder
Jeff's iFolder
Jeff's iFolderthrough browser
Jeff's iFolder
Matt's iFolder
Jeff's iFolder
Any LDAPdirectory
OfficeKiosk
Home
Mobile
Internet
Ifolder servers
Storage
User authentication
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.25
What's Coming?
iFolder Denali (Workgroup Version)• Open source, no license fee• Linux, Windows clients (Mac coming soon)• Multiple iFolders• Shared iFolders• Email integration enabled• More robust APIs• Workgroup model
– No backend server/self-administered– No web access
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.26
How Can I Get It?
iFolder is included with the following products:
• NetWare®
• Nterprise™ Linux Services• ZENworks® Suite• GroupWise Sequoia• Ximian Desktop (workgroup version)
iFolder 2.1 is also available by itself• $49/user base price
© March 23, 2004 Novell Inc.28
General DisclaimerThis document is not to be construed as a promise by any participating company to develop, deliver, or market a product. Novell, Inc., makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents of this document, and specifically disclaims any express or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Further, Novell, Inc., reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes to its content, at any time, without obligation to notify any person or entity of such revisions or changes. All Novell marks referenced in this presentation are trademarks or registered trademarks of Novell, Inc. in the United States and other countries. All third-party trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
No part of this work may be practiced, performed, copied, distributed, revised, modified, translated, abridged, condensed, expanded, collected, or adapted without the prior written consent of Novell, Inc. Any use or exploitation of this work without authorization could subject the perpetrator to criminal and civil liability.