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TOGAF - Toronto, 23 July 2009
Enterprise Architecturep-
I D t A hit t i th i ht l ?Is Data Architecture in the right place?
Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009
Information > Enterprise Architecture
TOGAF 7TOGAF
A.
7
B.Baseline
Initiationand
Framework
G.ArchitectureM i t Baseline
DescriptionMaintenance
RequirementsM t
F.Implementation
C.Target
Architecture
Management
D.Opportunitiesand Solutions
E.MigrationPlanning
David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?
Information > Enterprise Architecture
TOGAF 8Prelim:
FrameworkandTOGAF 8 and
Principles
A.Architecture
Vision B.Business
Architecture
H.Architecture
changemanagement
C.Information
Systems
Architectureg
G.ImplementationGovernance
RequirementsManagement
D.Technology
F.Migration
yArchitectures
Governance Management
TechnologyArchitecture
MigrationPlanning E.
Opportunitiesand
Solutions
David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?
Information > Enterprise Architecture
TOGAF 9TOGAF 9
B.Business
Architecture
C.I f tiInformation
SystemsArchitectures
David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?
Information > Enterprise Architecture
TOGAF 9TOGAF 9
B.Business
Architecture
C.I f tiInformation
SystemsArchitectures
David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?
What is Architecture about ?
Business is about creating/selling ‘product’ . . .
A hit t i b t kfl d d t d d tArchitecture is about workflows needed to engender product. . .
Enterprise Architecture is about the design of [optimal] workflows . . .
It is about the
ArtefactsfDescriptions of
o Producto Datao Monieso Monies
And how they hang together
David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?
Thus . . .
Data is needed to ‘condition’ operations on product/componentmoney flows
throughout any system
Data Architecture is necessarily tied to the Business ArchitectureData Architecture is necessarily tied to the Business Architecture
The Business Flow includes ALL processALL processes are conditioned by Datap y
Only some processes are conducted electronically within the IS ‘service subset’
A Data Architecture is required whether or not there are Applications [in an IS environment]
Look at a [necessarily] high level workflow -
David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?
A workflow
David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?
A subset
David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?
A subset – Product flows
David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?
A subset – Data flows
David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?
A subset – Data processed electronically
Data is machine processed here
David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?
The IS-centric architect’s grouping
B EnterpriseB.Business
Architecture
Enterprise
ElectronicD.
TechnologyArchitecture
Informationhandling
David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?
handling
The ‘natural business’ grouping
B EnterpriseB.Business
Architecture
Enterprise
CC1.Data
Architectures
CφData
StorageC2.A li ti
Electronic
gDesignApplication
Architectures
D.TechnologyArchitecture
Informationhandling
David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?
handling
Information > Enterprise Architecture
TOGAF 9Prelim:
Frameworkandand
Principles
A.Architecture
Vision B.Business
Architecture
H.Architecture
changemanagement
C.Information
Systems
Architectureg
G.ImplementationGovernance
RequirementsM t
D.Technology
F.Migration
yArchitectures
Governance Management
TechnologyArchitecture
MigrationPlanning E.
Opportunitiesand
Solutions
David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?
Information > Enterprise Architecture
TOGAF 9+nPrelim:
Frameworkandand
Principles
A.Architecture
Vision B.Business/DataArchitecture
H.Architecture
changemanagement
C.ApplicationSystems
Architectureg
G.ImplementationGovernance
RequirementsM t
D.Technology
F.Migration
yArchitectures
Governance Management
TechnologyArchitecture
MigrationPlanning E.
Opportunitiesand
Solutions
David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?
This is revisiting an old question
►Data is NOT exclusive to the Information Systems
► It is fundamental to the business workflows
►At the top of the stack we architect business workflows
►By holding it tight to I.S. we alienate ‘the business’
►Only some data is ‘electronically processed’
►All data is used in/by/during business process
All i iti l ‘i t’ d fi l ‘ t t’ i t ‘ l ’
David J.W. Gilmour - TOGAF, Toronto, 23 July 2009Enterprise Architecture - Is Data Architecture in the right place?
■ All initial ‘input’ and final ‘output’ is to ‘people’