atchley: spirituality and aging

34
Spirituality and the Meaning of Life After 50 Robert C. Atchley, Ph.D.

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Page 1: Atchley: Spirituality and Aging

Spirituality and the Meaning of Life After 50

Robert C. Atchley, Ph.D.

Page 2: Atchley: Spirituality and Aging

We are spiritual beings.

Page 3: Atchley: Spirituality and Aging

Spirit is the “vital principle or animating force within living beings.” It is also an awareness that this vitality exists.

American Heritage Dictionary, 2003, p. 1313.

Page 4: Atchley: Spirituality and Aging

Spirituality is a capacity to be aware of the aliveness that accompanies our sensory and mental experiences.

Page 5: Atchley: Spirituality and Aging

As a concern, spirituality has grown substantially since the 1950s.

In 2010, Books in Print listed more than 120,000 titles having to do with spirituality.

Page 6: Atchley: Spirituality and Aging

Spiritual capacity and interest increase with age throughout adulthood.

80% of adults see themselves as spiritual.

69% seek spiritual growth.

85% see spirituality as a source of life meaning.

74% say spirituality has grown in importance over time.

Source: www.gallup.com

Page 7: Atchley: Spirituality and Aging

What areas of consciousness process spiritual experience?

Present-moment awareness

Transcending the personal self –

The “I Am” without words

Openness to direct experience of the sacred.

Page 8: Atchley: Spirituality and Aging

What qualities do people report as characterizing spiritual experience?

Page 9: Atchley: Spirituality and Aging

Wonder

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Stillness

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Majesty

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Playfulness

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Peace

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Mystery

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Connectedness

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What other qualities would you put on your list?

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Spiritual experiences are usually positive.

People who have them are usually motivated to want more.

Page 18: Atchley: Spirituality and Aging

Motivation to grow in spiritual capacity and increase awareness of spiritual experience leads many people to engage in a conscious spiritual journey.

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Spiritual Journeys are stories that summarize how we became the spiritual beings we are today.

Page 20: Atchley: Spirituality and Aging

Each spiritual journey is unique.

Accounts of spiritual journeys are a rich source of data on spiritual development and the interplay between spirituality and other parts of life.

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Spiritual intentions are not fixed, but instead are adaptable and responsive to what we learn from experience.

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The curriculum for the spiritual journey is shaped by enduring questions.

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Enduring Questions

What is my spiritual nature?

What makes an experience spiritual?

How does spirituality manifest in my world?

What do I think about my spiritual journey?

Do I want spirituality to be a central factor in my life decisions?

Page 24: Atchley: Spirituality and Aging

What other questions would you add to your list?

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Growing Spiritually is sometimes difficult. It usually involves commitment, discipline, and coping with discomfort.

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Spiritual journeys occur in a social context.

Page 27: Atchley: Spirituality and Aging

Mentors, teachers, peers, and texts provide a sense of spiritual possibility.

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Spiritual relationships and community can have benefits.

Protection against ego

Protection against charisma

Mutual aid

Social support

Opportunities to serve and be served

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Most of those who are highly developed spiritually are elders.

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Sages and spiritual elders bring much to the community.

Mentoring

Listening

Generativity

Beingness

Wisdom

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How Libraries Can Help

Train staff about spirituality

Selected lists of readings

Create opportunities to explore and share spiritual journeys

Use non-religious language concerning spirituality in secular contexts

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Pointing fingers are important.

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BON VOYAGE !

Page 34: Atchley: Spirituality and Aging

For more, see Robert C. Atchley, Spirituality and Aging, Johns Hopkins University Press (2009)