assessing state ehdi programs’ capability for standards-based health information exchange

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Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange Jim Jellison, MPH Deb Bara, MA

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Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange. Jim Jellison, MPH Deb Bara, MA. Topics. Overview of EHDI Barriers to EHR – Public Health interoperability EHDI interoperability capability maturity model. PHII’s Mission. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange

Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information ExchangeJim Jellison, MPHDeb Bara, MA

Page 2: Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange

PHII.org

Topics

• Overview of EHDI• Barriers to EHR – Public Health interoperability• EHDI interoperability capability maturity model

Page 3: Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange

PHII.org

PHII’s Mission

To improve health outcomes worldwide by transforming health practitioners’ ability to apply information effectively.

We do:• Business process analysis, systems

requirements• Evaluations, recommendations• Training

Page 4: Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange

PHII.org

Early Hearing Detection & Intervention (EHDI)

• Goal: promote children’s communication and development from birth by detecting hearing loss and intervening.

• Universal Newborn Hearing Screening:– 1989: ~3% ; 2011: >98%– Hearing loss prevalence: 1.5 per 1000 screened– Of those screened, 35% LTF/LTD

• Providers often lack EHDI knowledge, skills

Sources: CDC MMWR (1/30/2004)CDC Annual EHDI Data ReportsShulman, et al. Pediatrics (Suppl., Aug 2010)

Page 5: Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange

PHII.org

EHDI Clinical Workflow

Hearing ScreenBirth

Pass

1 Month

No Hearing Loss

FailAudiologic

Exam

PassNo Hearing

Loss

FailEarly

Intervention

3 Months 6 MonthsGoal:

Sources: Joint Committee on Infant Hearing (JCIH); Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)

2014 Clinical Quality Measure: % screened for hearing loss beforehospital discharge

Page 6: Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange

PHII.org

EHDI Information Exchange Context

ScreeningDevice

BirthingCenter

Birth Registry

EHDI

Pediatrician

Birth Event

Screening Results

Care Plan

Birth Event

Hospital Public Health

Primary Care

Page 7: Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange

PHII.org

EHDI Information Exchange Standards (IHE Profiles)

ScreeningDevice

BirthingCenter

Birth Registry

EHDI

Pediatrician

Newborn AdmissionNotification Information

Device Enterprise Communication*

Early Hearing Care

Plan*

(Birth Event)

Hospital Public Health

Primary CareAcknowledgments:IHE QRPH DomainLisa Nelson (consultant)Lura Daussat (OZ Systems)

* To be replaced withEHDI Profile

Page 8: Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange

PHII.org

IHE EHDI Profile (CCD)

Page 9: Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange

PHII.org

Page 10: Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange

PHII.org

Performance Improvement Tool

Adapted from C4ISR AWG Architectures Working Group, Department of Defense. 1998. Levels of Information Systems Interoperability (LISI). Washington, D.C.: United States Department of Defense.

Interoperability

Workflow Policies

InfrastructureData &

Standards

Receiving notices

Sending care plans

De-duplicatingevents

Informatics strategy

Data sharing agreements

Privacy, confidentiality

Workforce

HIE

IT Architecture HL7

SNOMED,LOINC

IHE

Page 11: Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange

PHII.org

Capability Maturity Model

Adapted from the Capability Maturity Model developed by the Software Engineering Institute at Carnegie Mellon University.

Capability Maturity Model is registered service mark of Carnegie Mellon University.

Level 0None

Level 1Initial

Level 2Managed

Level 3Defined

Level 4Measured

Level 5Optimized

No awareness or efforts

Isolated, ad-hoc efforts;Individual heroics

Repeat early successes;Begin to establish processes

Routine processes, documented procedures;Established governance, policies

Evaluation of procedures, processes

Use evaluation results to improve

Page 12: Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange

PHII.org

Workflow

Can the EHDI program identify all live birth events in its jurisdiction?

Level 0None

Level 1Initial

Level 2Managed

Level 3Defined

Level 4Measured

Level 5Optimized

Unable to conduct these activities.

Manual;Inconsistent results;Many unresolved duplicate birth events.

Combine manual, automated approaches; Inconsistent results;Some unresolved duplicates.

Evaluation of automated live birth event identification process.

Use of evaluation findings to improve live birth event identification process.

Automated approaches;Consistently good results;Few unresolved duplicate birth events.

Page 13: Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange

PHII.org

Policies

Does your agency have a governance process that guides IT projects?

Level 0None

Level 1Initial

Level 2Managed

Level 3Defined

Level 4Measured

Level 5Optimized

No such governance structure.

Agency has made isolated, ad-hoc efforts to govern information systems projects.

Agency has made sustained attempts at governing information system projects.

Agency has established such a governance process and evaluates how well it guides IT projects towards agency objectives.

Agency uses evaluation findings to improve governance of information systems development.

Agency has established such a governance process and exercises it regularly.

Page 14: Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange

PHII.org

Benefits to EHDI Program

• Better understanding of current interoperability readiness

• Evidence for additional resources• More collaboration between EHDI, IT, agency

leadership• More informed national strategy for capacity

building

Page 15: Assessing State EHDI Programs’ Capability for Standards-Based Health Information Exchange

PHII.org

Thank you!

For additional conversationplease contact

Jim [email protected]