assessing change in changing time

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Assessing Change in Changing Times Justin Reich Tom Daccord EdTechTeacher.org M.A.S.S. Webinar Series

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Presentation for Mass. Association of School Superintendents

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Page 1: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Assessing Change in Changing Times

Justin Reich

Tom Daccord

EdTechTeacher.org

M.A.S.S. Webinar Series

Page 2: Assessing Change in Changing Time
Page 3: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Where are we going?• Preparing students for success in career,

college and citizenship• Nurturing 21st century skills

– Expert Thinking– Complex Communication– New Media Literacy

Page 4: Assessing Change in Changing Time
Page 5: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Managing System Change towards 21st

century skills1. Change has to be backwards planned

(and logic models are the tool)

2. Change has to happen in the instructional core (led by/with teacher-leaders)

3. 21st century skills will primarily be evaluated through performances of understanding (so rubrics will be central)

Page 6: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Backwards PlanningSelect learning goals

What do you want students to be able to do?

Design assessment tasksHow will students demonstrate their developing mastery of those goals?

Develop lesson activitiesHow will you prepare students to master the goals and

succeed on the assessment task?

Page 7: Assessing Change in Changing Time
Page 8: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Logic Model

Learning GoalsPerformance Assessments

Skill Benchmarks

Learning Activities

Instructional Support

Causality

Design

Page 9: Assessing Change in Changing Time

WHAT DO YOU WANT STUDENTS TO BE ABLE TO DO?

Page 10: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Logic Model

Learning Goals

New Media/ Technology

Literacy

Expert Thinking

Complex Communication

Page 11: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Logic Model

Learning Goals

New Media/ Technology

Literacy

Information/ Search Literacy

Productivity Software

Persuasive Multimedia

Communication

Multimodal Literacy

Digital Citizenship/

Internet Safety

Page 12: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Logic Model

Learning Goals

New Media/ Technology

Literacy

Information/ Search Literacy

Page 13: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Logic Model

Learning Goals

New Media/ Technology

Literacy

Information/ Search Literacy

Identifying information

needs

Assessing Sources

Finding Sources

Crediting Sources

Using Sources

Page 14: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Logic Model

Learning Goals

New Media/ Technology

Literacy

Information/ Search Literacy

Performance Assessments

Page 15: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Who is on your team?• District vs. building?• Asst. Sup. for curriculum and instruction? • Principals? Asst. Principal for academics?• Academic Technology? Library/media?• Curriculum specialists?• Teacher-leaders!

Page 16: Assessing Change in Changing Time

HOW WILL STUDENTS DEMONSTRATE THEIR DEVELOPING MASTERY OF THOSE GOALS?

Page 17: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Logic Model

Learning Goals

New Media/ Technology

Literacy

Information/ Search Literacy

Performance Assessments

Page 18: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Logic Model

Learning Goals

New Media/ Technology

Literacy

Information/ Search Literacy

Performance Assessments

Science Fair Project

Geography Country

Presentation

Historical Artist

Portfolio

ELA Personal History Project

Page 19: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Logic Model

Learning Goals

New Media/ Technology

Literacy

Information/ Search Literacy

Performance Assessments

Science Fair Project

Geography Country

Presentation

Historical Artist

Portfolio

ELA Personal History Project

Research Journal

Annotated Bibliography

Common Elements

Page 20: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Logic Model

Learning Goals

New Media/ Technology

Literacy

Information/ Search Literacy

Performance Assessments

Science Fair Project

Geography Country

Presentation

Historical Artist

Portfolio

ELA Personal History Project

Research Journal

Annotated Bibliography

Common Elements

Skill Benchmarks

•Identify source needs•Find and use credible sources •Use multiple source types•Appropriate crediting/citing

Page 21: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Building/District Rubric Co-Creation

• Collect examples and exemplars from throughout the building

• Collect best practices online (Classroom 2.0 ning, Rubistar.4teachers.org)

• Collect and analyze student work• Instructional Rounds (Elmore, City, Teitel) focused

on information literacy instruction• Pilot, Pilot, Pilot!

Page 22: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Skill Benchmarks

Exceeds Standard (4)

Meets Standard (3)

Approaching Standard (2)

Getting Started (1)

•Identify source needs

Research journal shows original/creative search strategy and keywords

RJ shows effective search strategy and diverse keywords

RJ shows basic search strategy and some keywords

RJ missing search strategy or keywords

Find and use credible sources

Annotated Bibliography shows thoughtful evaluation of credibility

An Bib shows many credible sites, with some evaluation of credibility

AnBib shows some credible sites, with limited evaluation of credibility

AnBib shows a few well chosen sites, but many sites lack credibility or no evaluation

•Use multiple source types

AnBib includes great diversity of source types

AnBib includes multiple source types

AnBib includes two types of sources

AnBib includes one type of source

Appropriate crediting/citing

Complex sources cited correctly

Sources cited correctly in MLA format

Sources cited in MLA format with errors

Sources credited without format

Page 23: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Using Data to Address Instruction

Identify a Problem of

Practice

Gather data about the problem

Examine Instruction

Develop an Action Plan

Act and Assess

Further Reading: Data Wise and Data Wise in Action

Page 24: Assessing Change in Changing Time

HOW WILL YOU PREPARE STUDENTS TO MASTER THE GOALS AND SUCCEED ON THE ASSESSMENT TASK?

Page 25: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Logic Model

Learning Goals

New Media/ Technology

Literacy

Information/ Search Literacy

Performance Assessments

Science Fair Project

Geography Country

Presentation

Historical Artist

Portfolio

ELA Personal History Project

Skill Benchmarks

•Identify source needs•Find and use credible sources •Use multiple source types•Appropriate crediting/citing

Learning Activities

•Identifying search keywords•Advanced search engine strategies•Search engines vs. search directories•Web site evaluation•Proactive search strategies•Citation and crediting•Subject specific skills

Page 26: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Curriculum Mapping • Where are these lesson activities taught?• What necessary skills are not taught

anywhere?• Where should they be taught?• Are we teaching skills in similar ways?

Page 27: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Logic Model

Performance Assessments

Science Fair Project

Geography Country

Presentation

Historical Artist

Portfolio

ELA Personal History Project

Skill Benchmarks

•Identify source needs•Find and use credible sources •Use multiple source types•Appropriate crediting/citing

Learning Activities

•Identifying search keywords•Advanced search engine strategies•Search engines vs. search directories•Web site evaluation•Proactive search strategies•Citation and crediting•Subject specific skills

Instructional Support

•District rubric creation•District data analysis•Technology access• Common planning time•Professional Development•Coaching•Model projects•Model lessons•Observational protocols•Curriculum mapping

Information/ Search Literacy

Page 28: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Using Data to Address Instruction

Identify a Problem of

Practice

Gather data about the problem

Examine Instruction

Develop an Action Plan

Act and Assess

Further Reading: Data Wise and Data Wise in Action

Learning Goals

Performance Assessments

Skill Benchmarks

Learning Activities

Instructional Support

Page 29: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Leveraging Technology for Assessment

• As your teaching/learning activities go online, it becomes easier to share/aggregate data– Publish student work projects– Publish teaching materials– Use electronic grading

Page 30: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Assessing Change in Changing Times

• Plan backwards from goals with logic models• Measure change the only place it matters: in

the instructional core• Use rubrics to gather quantitative data about

performance assessments• Use that assessment data to drive decisions

about learning activity and instructional support

Page 31: Assessing Change in Changing Time

• “It’s the hardest work I’ve ever done in my career. We’re trying to effect change at scale, and we have to ‘play on two playing fields’ at once. We’re still being judged by the criteria for AYP and state accountability, while holding ourselves to a much higher standard. We have to succeed at both. It’s hard, but it’s the right work to be doing.” –Jim Merrill, Virginia Beach (quoted in Tony Wagner’s Global Achievement Gap)

Page 33: Assessing Change in Changing Time

Cycle of Experiment and Experience

Fear - Growth+

Institutional Capacity+

Experiment

Review (Experience)Plan