asian paints - result...

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Edelweiss Research is also available on www.edelresearch.com, Bloomberg EDEL <GO>, Thomson First Call, Reuters and Factset. Edelweiss Securities Limited Asian Paints’ (APL) Q2FY18 consolidated sales (up 15% YoY) came slightly ahead of estimates, while EBITDA (up 13.6% YoY) and adj. PAT (up 7.5% YoY) came in line with estimates. With continuing impact of GST within trade channel in July, decorative volumes grew ~8% YoY (in line with our estimates) though comparatively softer than Kansai Nerolac’s volume growth of 18% YoY and APL’s historical run-rate of >10%. With no price hikes in the quarter and sustained inflationary raw material scenario, gross margin plummeted by 308bps YoY to 41.3% (lowest in ~3 years). Anticipated volume recovery, price hikes, and government’s housing push lend growth and margin comfort. Maintain ‘BUY’ on dips. Festivity steers volume growth; margins soft Standalone sales grew 16.1% YoY (better than 7.3% YoY reported in Q1FY18) led by ~8% YoY volume growth. While volume growth was lower than that reported by Kansai Nerolac (18% YoY), revenue growth of both companies was almost similar. In international operations, while Nepal, Bangladesh, Oman and Bahrain posted good revenue growth, Egypt and Ethiopia were affected by currency devaluation which impacted overall growth. While automotive coatings joint venture (JV) witnessed subdued demand, performance of industrial coatings JV was satisfactory. Higher RM cost continued to exert pressure on gross margin (fell by 308bps YoY). However, tight leash on costs restricted the decline in EBITDA margin to mere 23bps YoY. Q2FY18 conference call: Key takeaways Early festive season helped in volume uptick in Q2FY18 . APL is unsure whether demand revival was on account of festive season or more structural in nature. The company stated it has not lost market share in the segments where it is present. In past 2 quarters, there has been no change in product mix. Ess Ess on LTL basis clocked double digit volume growth. Outlook and valuations: Positive; maintain ‘BUY’ We expect APL to be key beneficiary of recovery in GDP, rising urbanisation and government’s housing push. Hence, we expect decorative volumes to recoup from H2FY18. As we raise FY19E EPS by 2.4%, our target price is pegged at INR1,273 (INR1,249 earlier), based on target multiple of 45x FY19E EPS. Maintain ‘BUY/SO’. At CMP, the stock trades at 43.2x FY19E EPS. RESULT UPDATE ASIAN PAINTS Volume looks up; inflationary input cost a drag EDELWEISS 4D RATINGS Absolute Rating BUY Rating Relative to Sector Outperform Risk Rating Relative to Sector Medium Sector Relative to Market Underweight MARKET DATA (R: ASPN.BO, B: APNT IN) CMP : INR 1,223 Target Price : INR 1,273 52-week range (INR) : 1,262 / 849 Share in issue (mn) : 959.2 M cap (INR bn/USD mn) : 1,173 / 18,028 Avg. Daily Vol.BSE/NSE(‘000) : 1,143.0 SHARE HOLDING PATTERN (%) Current Q1FY18 Q4FY17 Promoters * 52.8 52.8 52.8 MF's, FI's & BK’s 8.5 8.5 7.7 FII's 17.5 17.5 18.1 Others 21.0 21.2 21.4 * Promoters pledged shares (% of share in issue) : 11.8 PRICE PERFORMANCE (%) Stock Nifty EW FMCG Index 1 month 0.8 2.4 1.9 3 months 5.8 2.4 0.2 12 months 8.7 17.2 19.9 Abneesh Roy +91 22 6620 3141 [email protected] Alok Shah +91 22 6620 3040 [email protected] Rajiv Berlia +91 22 6623 3377 [email protected] India Equity Research| Consumer Goods October 24, 2017 Financials (INR mn) Year to March Q2FY18 Q2FY17 % change Q1FY18 % change FY17 FY18E FY19E Net rev. 42,652 37,095 15.0 38,152 11.8 152,902 168,083 200,619 EBITDA 8,011 7,054 13.6 6,654 20.4 30,214 31,434 41,006 Adjusted Profit 5,262 4,893 7.5 4,382 20.1 20,162 20,679 27,143 Dilu. EPS (INR) 5.5 5.1 7.5 4.6 20.1 21.0 21.6 28.3 Dilu.P/E (x) 58.2 56.7 43.2 EV/EBITDA (x) 38.4 36.8 28.0 ROAE (%) 26.4 24.1 27.9

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Edelweiss Research is also available on www.edelresearch.com, Bloomberg EDEL <GO>, Thomson First Call, Reuters and Factset. Edelweiss Securities Limited

Asian Paints’ (APL) Q2FY18 consolidated sales (up 15% YoY) came slightly ahead of estimates, while EBITDA (up 13.6% YoY) and adj. PAT (up 7.5% YoY) came in line with estimates. With continuing impact of GST within trade channel in July, decorative volumes grew ~8% YoY (in line with our estimates) though comparatively softer than Kansai Nerolac’s volume growth of 18% YoY and APL’s historical run-rate of >10%. With no price hikes in the quarter and sustained inflationary raw material scenario, gross margin plummeted by 308bps YoY to 41.3% (lowest in ~3 years). Anticipated volume recovery, price hikes, and government’s housing push lend growth and margin comfort. Maintain ‘BUY’ on dips.

Festivity steers volume growth; margins soft Standalone sales grew 16.1% YoY (better than 7.3% YoY reported in Q1FY18) led by ~8% YoY volume growth. While volume growth was lower than that reported by Kansai Nerolac (18% YoY), revenue growth of both companies was almost similar. In international operations, while Nepal, Bangladesh, Oman and Bahrain posted good revenue growth, Egypt and Ethiopia were affected by currency devaluation which impacted overall growth. While automotive coatings joint venture (JV) witnessed subdued demand, performance of industrial coatings JV was satisfactory. Higher RM cost continued to exert pressure on gross margin (fell by 308bps YoY). However, tight leash on costs restricted the decline in EBITDA margin to mere 23bps YoY.

Q2FY18 conference call: Key takeaways Early festive season helped in volume uptick in Q2FY18. APL is unsure whether demand revival was on account of festive season or more structural in nature. The company stated it has not lost market share in the segments where it is present. In past 2 quarters, there has been no change in product mix. Ess Ess on LTL basis clocked double digit volume growth.

Outlook and valuations: Positive; maintain ‘BUY’ We expect APL to be key beneficiary of recovery in GDP, rising urbanisation and government’s housing push. Hence, we expect decorative volumes to recoup from H2FY18. As we raise FY19E EPS by 2.4%, our target price is pegged at INR1,273 (INR1,249 earlier), based on target multiple of 45x FY19E EPS. Maintain ‘BUY/SO’. At CMP, the stock trades at 43.2x FY19E EPS.

RESULT UPDATE

ASIAN PAINTSVolume looks up; inflationary input cost a drag

EDELWEISS 4D RATINGS

Absolute Rating BUY

Rating Relative to Sector Outperform Risk Rating Relative to Sector Medium Sector Relative to Market Underweight

MARKET DATA (R: ASPN.BO, B: APNT IN)

CMP : INR 1,223 Target Price : INR 1,273 52-week range (INR) : 1,262 / 849 Share in issue (mn) : 959.2 M cap (INR bn/USD mn) : 1,173 / 18,028 Avg. Daily Vol.BSE/NSE(‘000) : 1,143.0

SHARE HOLDING PATTERN (%)

Current Q1FY18 Q4FY17

Promoters * 52.8 52.8 52.8

MF's, FI's & BK’s 8.5 8.5 7.7

FII's 17.5 17.5 18.1

Others 21.0 21.2 21.4 * Promoters pledged shares (% of share in issue)

: 11.8

PRICE PERFORMANCE (%)

Stock Nifty

EW FMCG Index

1 month 0.8 2.4 1.9 3 months 5.8 2.4 0.2

12 months 8.7 17.2 19.9

Abneesh Roy +91 22 6620 3141 [email protected] Alok Shah +91 22 6620 3040 [email protected] Rajiv Berlia +91 22 6623 3377 [email protected]

India Equity Research| Consumer Goods

October 24, 2017

Financials (INR mn)

Year to March Q2FY18 Q2FY17 % change Q1FY18 % change FY17 FY18E FY19E

Net rev. 42,652 37,095 15.0 38,152 11.8 152,902 168,083 200,619 EBITDA 8,011 7,054 13.6 6,654 20.4 30,214 31,434 41,006 Adjusted Profit 5,262 4,893 7.5 4,382 20.1 20,162 20,679 27,143 Dilu. EPS (INR) 5.5 5.1 7.5 4.6 20.1 21.0 21.6 28.3 Dilu.P/E (x) 58.2 56.7 43.2 EV/EBITDA (x) 38.4 36.8 28.0 ROAE (%) 26.4 24.1 27.9

Consumer Goods

2 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Table 1: Trends at a glance

**Q1FY17 onwards numbers are as per IND AS

Table 2: Segmental performance (Standalone)

Table 3: Segmental performance (Consolidated)

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

Q1FY16 Q2FY16 Q3FY16 Q4FY16 Q1FY17 Q2FY17 Q3FY17 Q4FY17 Q1FY18 Q2FY18Domestic decorative volume growth (% YoY) 10.0 7.0 14.0 13.0 11.0 12.0 3.0 10.0 2.0 8.0Consolidated sales growth (% YoY) 7.8 4.0 13.9 8.7 9.1 9.6 2.6 7.8 6.4 15.0Consolidated gross margin (%) 42.8 42.8 47.1 45.4 47.2 44.5 44.0 43.8 42.8 41.3Consolidated staff costs (% of revenue) 7.1 7.0 5.9 7.3 7.6 7.4 6.7 6.7 7.5 6.6 Consolidated other expenses (% of revenue) 15.3 18.1 21.9 19.0 17.1 18.2 17.6 19.1 17.9 15.9 Consolidated EBITDA growth (% YoY) 21.9 15.2 37.2 24.7 20.0 17.3 (1.2) 2.1 (18.5) 13.6Consolidated EBITDA margin (%) 20.4 17.7 19.2 19.0 22.6 18.9 19.7 18.0 17.4 18.8Standalone sales growth (% YoY) 7.2 2.3 13.2 11.5 8.8 9.4 0.7 9.4 7.3 16.1Standalone gross margin (%) 47.5 43.6 48.3 50.1 48.5 45.7 44.4 44.5 43.8 42.2Standalone EBITDA growth (% YoY) 25.1 11.4 31.9 23.9 19.9 17.6 (1.2) 3.4 (18.2) 14.1Standalone EBITDA margin (%) 20.6 18.9 20.9 19.3 24.5 20.3 19.7 19.2 18.6 20.0Ess Ess revenue (INR mn) 237 251 284 326 332 395 349 427 295 418Ess Ess EBIT (INR mn) (53) (93) (74) (73) (30) (33) (44) (80) (65) (78)

Segment revenue (INR mn) Q2FY18 Q2FY17 YoY growth Paints 35,604 35,137 1.3Home Improvement (only Ess Ess) 418 395 5.7Total 36,022 35,532 1.4

Paints 7,439 6,502 14.4Home Improvement (only Ess Ess) (78) (33) NMTotal 7,362 6,470 13.8

Paints 20.9 18.5 239Home Improvement (18.6) (8.2) NMTotal 20.4 18.2 223

Segment PBIT (INR mn)

PBIT margins (%)

Segment revenue (INR mn) Q2FY18 Q2FY17 YoY growth Paints 41,893 40,990 2.2Home Improvement (both Sleek and Ess Ess) 849 796 6.6Total 42,742 41,786 2.3

Paints 8,010 7,117 12.5Home Improvement (both Sleek and Ess Ess) (98) (78) NMTotal 7,912 7,039 12.4

Paints 19.1 17.4 176Home Improvement (11.6) (9.8) NMTotal 18.5 16.8 167

Segment PBIT (INR mn)

PBIT margins (%)

Asian Paints

3 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Q2FY18 conference call | Key takeaways Overall economy

• It has been challenging times. GDP trajectory has been on downward trend.

• Global economy continues to face challenges of low inflation and geo-political tensions.

• Early festive season helped in volume uptick in Q2FY18. Festive demand for paint companies starts in July.

• The company is unsure of whether demand revival is purely on account of festive season or it is structural in nature. Management remains cautiously optimistic on demand recovery.

• It is too early to comment on whether unorganised segment has been losing market share. Some unorganised players have started being tax compliant.

GST & others

• The impact of GST continued through July and a recovery of sorts was seen only in September.

• All significant dealers have migrated to GST network.

• Overall, there has been no change in the tax rate for APL.

• Marginal benefit was availed owing to input tax credit received on GST. The company does not have any major line item where the benefit of input tax credit would be substantial.

Paints

• Decorative segment in India registered high single digit volume growth. Hence, there was recovery from Q1FY18 which was however impacted by destocking due to GST.

• APL does not think it has lost market share in the segments where it is present.

• The Automotive Coatings JV (PPG-AP) witnessed subdued demand in the auto OEM and general industrial segments. Performance of Industrial Coatings JV (AP-PPG) was satisfactory.

• Competition could be growing at different volume growth rates owing to the region or product in which it is present.

• Within affordable housing, if it is only white wash and cement paint, then APL would not be a beneficiary. However, the company has seen that those houses typically come for re-painting where big paint companies set to benefit.

• Labour cost would be 60-70% of overall cost of paint.

• In international operations, units in Nepal, Bangladesh, Oman and Bahrain witnessed good top-line growth. However, currency devaluation in Egypt and forex unavailability in Ethiopia impacted overall performance of International operations.

• There were no price revisions in Q2FY18. Total price increase has been ~5.7% thus far in CY17. APL has not taken any price hike since it believes that gross margins are still reasonably healthy.

• In the past 2 quarters, there has been no product mix change.

• Inaugurated the 5,000MT plant in Indonesia. Launched product in that market this fiscal. APL is distributing through a manufacturer who was earlier manufacturing for it. It has now started appointing distributors who would sell in turn to the small distributors. Will wait for FY18 to end before it calls out the performance. The company

Consumer Goods

4 Edelweiss Securities Limited

is using APL brand only. It is tougher than India to set up distributor network in Indonesia.

Home improvement

• Both segments of the home improvement business – kitchen under Sleek and Bath under Ess Ess, performed significantly better than the first quarter.

• APL is currently a very small player in the home improvement space. Products under this segment are sold on pan-India basis.

• Q1FY18 was disappointing since impact of GST was felt more in this segment than in paint business. APL will re-look at its performance for one more quarter before branching into other segments.

• For Sleek there was a minor adjustment on account of excise.

• Ess Ess on LTL basis clocked double digit volume growth.

Other businesses

• APL has just entered the adhesive segment, though the size is too small.

Margins

• On sequential basis, raw material (RM) prices remained stable, helped to an extent by the strong currency. COGS on sequential basis remained higher since high RM cost in Q1FY18 was used in Q2FY18 as well.

• RM prices continue to remain higher and APL will take appropriate action to counter such increase in RM cost.

• Tio2 prices spurted on sequential basis.

• Crude goes into solvent based products which is 15% of product range. Harvey storm led to increase in input prices.

• Other expenditure remained flat on cost rationalisation of various overheads done by management.

• Increased digital spends within advertisements.

Capex

• Of the capex outlay of INR12bn for FY18, INR10bn will be towards new capacity additions at Vizag and Mysore. These plants would be capitalised and operationalised in FY19. APL has yet to sign an agreement with the government to avail any tax breaks.

• Other non-current assets have increased on account of government’s tax receivables and advances paid for capex related items.

Dealers

• Dealer level inventory position, on an average, stood below normal levels.

• Some addition at dealers’ end at industry level happened. Exceptional item & others

• There was no major one-off in other income. Base quarter had dividend income.

• Exceptional item was the profit from sale of Caribbean investment. There was no tax impact on sale of investment. Divestment was done since the subsidiaries did not compliment the company’s existing portfolio.

Asian Paints

5 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Outlook and valuations: Positive; maintain ‘BUY’ The domestic paint industry has strong pricing power, reflected in frequent price hikes amidst inflationary raw material prices scenario, but lagged price cuts in a deflationary environment. With urban recovery on the cards, discretionary spending and GDP growth are envisaged to improve. Paint industry volume growth has strong correlation with GDP growth (1.5-2.0x), which will be further bolstered by market share gains, innovation and strong repainting demand (90% of total demand). Also, considering low penetration levels in paint industry (as per our calculation ~45%), growth potential remains humungous; even if the sector clocks 12% CAGR over the coming decade, we expect penetration to reach only ~64%. APL’s volume growth has been impacted by trade channel calibration post GST implementation which the company expects to normalise in H2FY18. Also, the sharpened focus on other allied segments like waterproofing (running strong TV campaign for waterproofing products) and entry into adhesives with bigger plans for home décor (Color Ideas, AP homes) are additional growth triggers. The company’s lower volume growth compared to Kansai Nerolac would remain a key monitorable. APL’s margins have been under pressure due to the sharp increase in raw material prices (monomers and TiO2). Management expects raw material prices to ease from H2FY18 helped by ramping up of shut capacity and INR appreciation. Also, we believe that even if inflationary pressure continues, APL has pricing power to counter the same and growth will spur because of comeback of pricing (deflation in FY16). Industrial segment’s growth is showing signs of recovery. We expect distribution synergies between home décor segments and existing paint distribution network to aid the company’s operating leverage. GST will also spur growth in long term as ~30-35% of industry is still unorganised; conversion bodes well for entire industry, especially for leader APL. As we raise FY19E EPS by 2.4%, our target price is pegged at INR1,273 (INR1,249 earlier), based on target multiple of 45x FY19E EPS. Maintain ‘BUY/SO’.

Chart 1: Asian Paints - P/E band

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

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Consumer Goods

6 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Chart 2: Consolidated sales growth

Chart 3: Domestic decorative volume growth

Chart 4: Consolidated EBITDA margin

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

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Asian Paints

7 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Table 4: Standalone snapshot (INR mn)

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

Table 5: Pricing summary

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

Year to March Q2FY18 Q2FY17 % Change Q1FY18 % ChangeNet sales 36,022 31,020 16.1 32,029 12.5 COGS 20,809 16,859 23.4 18,013 15.5 Staff costs 2,020 1,927 4.8 2,060 (1.9) Other expenditure 5,992 5,922 1.2 5,985 0.1 Total expenditure 28,821 24,708 16.6 26,058 10.6 EBITDA 7,201 6,313 14.1 5,971 20.6 Depreciation 772 731 5.6 758 1.8 EBIT 6,429 5,582 15.2 5,213 23.3 Interest 50 44 13.0 43 15.9 Other income 638 848 (24.7) 861 (25.9) PBT 7,018 6,386 9.9 6,032 16.4 Exceptional item 0 0 NA 0 NATax expenses 2,284 2,033 12.3 2,022 12.9 Net profit 4,735 4,353 8.8 4,010 18.1

COGS 57.8 54.3 342 56.2 153 Staff expenses 5.6 6.2 (60) 6.4 (82) Others 16.6 19.1 (246) 18.7 (205) EBITDA 20.0 20.3 (36) 18.6 135 PAT 13.1 14.0 (89) 12.5 62 Tax rate 32.5 31.8 70 33.5 (99)

As % of net revenues

Date Price hikeMay-17 ~2.6-2.7Mar-17 3.0 Mar-16 (2.0) Mar-15 (1.9) Jun-14 1.2 May-14 1.0 Feb-14 2.1 Sep-13 1.8 Aug-13 1.0 May-13 1.2 Jan-13 (0.2) May-12 3.2 Mar-12 2.1 Mar-12 1.4 Dec-11 2.2 Jul-11 1.3 Jun-11 2.5 May-11 4.4 Q4FY11 1.0 Dec-10 3.0 Aug-10 1.2 Jul-10 2.6 May-10 4.2

Consumer Goods

8 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Table 6: Kansai Nerolac Q2FY18 performance (INR mn)

Source: Company, Edelweiss research

Note: Quarterly nos. are Standalone

Year to March Q2FY18 Q2FY17 % change Q1FY18 % changeNet Sales 11,618 9,999 16.2 11,702 (0.7)Other operating income 26 22 15.8 34 (24.5)Total Income 11,644 10,021 16.2 11,736 (0.8)Cost of goods sold 6,965 5,739 21.4 7,069 (1.5)Gross profit 4,679 4,282 9.3 4,667 0.3Staff costs 585 495 10.0 532 10.0Other expenditure 1,881 1,805 4.2 2,063 (8.8)Total expenditure 2,466 2,300 7.2 2,595 (5.0)EBITDA 2,213 1,983 11.6 2,073 6.8Depreciation 187 172 8.9 181 3.6EBIT 2,026 1,811 11.9 1,892 7.1Other income 142 294 (51.8) 199 (28.7)Interest and financial charges - - NM - - PBT 2,168 2,105 3.0 2,091 3.7Provision for taxation 722 712 1.4 683 5.7Core Profit 1,446 1,393 3.8 1,408 2.7Exceptional - - NM - NMMinority interest - - NM - NMReported PAT 1,446 1,393 3.8 1,408 2.7Paid up Capital (Re 1 each) 539 539 - 539 - EPS 2.7 2.6 3.8 2.6 2.7as % of net salesCOGS 59.8 57.3 255 60.2 (42) Staff costs 8.4 9.3 (87) 7.5 87 Other expenditure 27.0 31.5 (444) 29.2 (217) EBITDA 19.0 19.8 (78) 17.7 135 EBIT 17.4 18.1 (67) 16.1 128 PBT 18.6 21.0 (239) 17.8 80 Net profit 12.4 13.9 (148) 12.0 42 Tax rate 33.3 33.8 (53) 32.7 62

Asian Paints

9 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Financial snapshot (INR mn) Year to March Q2FY18 Q2FY17 % change Q1FY18 % change YTD18 FY18E FY19E Net revenues 42,652 37,095 15.0 38,152 11.8 80,805 168,083 200,619 Raw material costs 25,042 20,637 21.3 21,812 14.8 46,855 95,848 110,698 Employee expenses 2,822 2,663 6.0 2,862 (1.4) 5,683 11,814 13,827 Other expenses 6,777 6,741 0.5 6,825 (0.7) 13,602 28,987 35,088 Total expenditure 34,641 30,041 15.3 31,499 10.0 66,140 136,649 159,612 EBITDA 8,011 7,054 13.6 6,654 20.4 14,665 31,434 41,006 Depreciation 889 833 6.8 905 (1.8) 1,794 3,714 4,281 EBIT 7,122 6,221 14.5 5,749 23.9 12,871 27,720 36,725 Other income 534 793 (32.6) 783 (31.8) 1,317 2,763 3,178 Interest 88 59 48.9 80 10.2 167 374 382 Add: Prior period items Add: Exceptional items 675 55 1,126.7 - 675 - -Profit before tax 8,243 7,010 17.6 6,452 27.8 14,696 30,109 39,521 Provision for taxes 2,459 2,200 11.8 2,160 13.8 4,619 9,635 12,647 Minority interest (152) (138) NA (90) NA (242) (205) (269) Associate profit share Profit- Discontinued Ops Reported net profit 5,937 4,948 20.0 4,382 35.5 10,319 20,679 27,143 Adjusted Profit 5,262 4,893 7.5 4,382 20.1 9,644 20,679 27,143 Diluted shares (mn) 959 959 959 959 959 959 Adjusted Diluted EPS 5.5 5.1 7.5 4.6 20.1 10.1 21.6 28.3 Diluted P/E (x) 56.7 43.2 EV/EBITDA (x) 36.8 28.0 ROAE (%) 24.1 27.9 As % of net revenues COGS 58.7 55.6 57.2 58.0 57.0 55.2 Employee cost 6.6 7.2 7.5 7.0 7.0 6.9 Other expenses 15.9 18.2 17.9 16.8 17.2 17.5 EBITDA 18.8 19.0 17.4 18.1 18.7 20.4 EBIT 16.7 16.8 15.1 15.9 16.5 18.3 PBT 19.3 18.9 16.9 17.4 17.9 19.7 Adjusted net profit 12.0 12.8 11.2 11.6 12.2 13.4 Tax rate 29.8 31.4 33.5 32.9 32.0 32.0

Consumer Goods

10 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Company Description Asian Paints is the largest paints company in India and figures among the top 10 players in the world. The company has 25 manufacturing plants in 17 countries, serving consumers in 65 countries globally. The decorative segment accounts for almost 70% of the overall paints market. Paints sales in domestic and international markets contributed 81% and 13%, respectively, to the company’s consolidated revenue; chemical sales accounted for the balance. Among Asian Paints’ international businesses, while the Middle East contributes the lion’s share at 51% to revenue, the Caribbean contributes 14%. Asia and South Pacific contribute 27% and 8%, respectively. Investment Theme The paints industry is expected to post robust volume growth led by strong repainting demand and from construction. Growth in the repainting segment, accounting for about 90% of decorative demand, is on account of good demand in rural and small towns. Further, expected growth in construction activity over the next five years creates opportunity for fresh painting. Though Asian Paints is expected to grow ahead of the market on account of its pricing strategy at the lower end, higher growth in premium products, brand equity and distribution strength, moderation in real estate and auto segments can act as barrier. Key Risks A slowdown in the economy is the biggest risk for the paints industry, as about 75% of demand for decorative paints arises from repainting, which, in turn, depends heavily on the country’s economic condition. A rise in crude oil price and rupee depreciation could hurt the company’s margin as crude derivatives account for majority of Asian Paints’ input costs.

11 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Asian Paints

Financial Statements

Income statement (INR mn)

Year to March FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E

Net revenue 142,715 152,902 168,083 200,619Materials costs 80,497 84,306 95,848 110,698Employee costs 9,895 10,863 11,814 13,827Other Expenses 19,021 21,255 22,305 26,928Ad. & sales costs 5,611 6,263 6,682 8,159EBITDA 27,692 30,214 31,434 41,006Depreciation 2,756 3,388 3,714 4,281EBIT 24,936 26,826 27,720 36,725Add: Other income 2,134 2,626 2,763 3,178Less: Interest Expense 407 306 374 382Profit Before Tax 26,663 29,146 30,109 39,521Less: Provision for Tax 8,445 9,480 9,635 12,647Less: Minority Interest (334) (496) (205) (269)Reported Profit 18,028 20,162 20,679 27,143Exceptional Items (525) - - -Adjusted Profit 18,552 20,162 20,679 27,143Shares o /s (mn) 959 959 959 959Adjusted Basic EPS 19.3 21.0 21.6 28.3Diluted shares o/s (mn) 959 959 959 959Adjusted Diluted EPS 19.3 21.0 21.6 28.3Adjusted Cash EPS 22.2 24.6 25.4 32.8Dividend per share (DPS) 7.5 7.9 9.1 11.9Dividend Payout Ratio(%) 48.0 45.5 50.5 50.5

Common size metrics

Year to March FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E

Materials costs 56.4 55.1 57.0 55.2Staff costs 6.9 7.1 7.0 6.9Ad. & sales costs 3.9 4.1 4.0 4.1Other expenses 13.3 13.9 13.3 13.4EBITDA margins 19.4 19.8 18.7 20.4EBIT margins 17.5 17.5 16.5 18.3Net Profit margins 12.8 12.9 12.2 13.4

Growth ratios (%)

Year to March FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E

Revenues 9.5 7.1 9.9 19.4EBITDA 25.6 9.1 4.0 30.5PBT 28.9 9.3 3.3 31.3Adjusted Profit 26.1 8.7 2.6 31.3EPS 26.1 8.7 2.6 31.3

Key Assumptions

Year to March FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E

Macro

GDP(Y-o-Y %) 7.9 6.6 7.1 7.7 Inflation (Avg) 4.9 4.5 4.0 4.5 Repo rate (exit rate) 6.8 6.3 5.8 5.8 USD/INR (Avg) 65.5 67.1 66.0 66.0Company

Sales assumptions

Sales growth-paints std 8.2 8.3 14.0 20.5 Sales growth-chemicals 29.8 18.0 10.0 15.0 Volume growth-standalone 10.2 10.3 8.0 13.5 Price change-standalone (2.0) (2.0) 6.0 7.0 Subsidiary sales growth 14.0 8.3 17.6 12.5 Cost assumptions

COGS as % of sales (Con) 56.4 55.1 57.0 55.2 COGS as % of sales (std) 55.7 54.3 52.2 50.4 Staff cost (% of sales) 6.9 7.1 7.0 6.9 Std Staff cost (% sales) 3.9 4.1 3.7 3.8 Con A&P (% of sales) 3.9 4.1 4.0 4.1 Dom A&P (% of sales) 3.9 4.1 3.7 3.8 Financial assumptions

Tax rate (Consol) 31.7 32.5 32.0 32.0 Capex (INR mn) 10,767 3,791 10,000 10,000 Debtor days 30 31 30 30 Inventory days 97 100 95 90 Payable days 71 76 67 67 Cash conversion cycle 56 56 58 53 Dep. (% gross block) 9.3 9.4 8.8 8.2

12 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Consumer Goods

Peer comparison valuation

Market cap Diluted P/E (X) EV / EBITDA (X) ROAE (%)

Name (USD mn) FY18E FY19E FY18E FY19E FY18E FY19E

Asian Paints 18,028 56.7 43.2 36.8 28.0 24.1 27.9Berger Paints 4,095 53.1 39.8 32.0 24.4 27.5 31.7Pidilite Industries 6,308 44.8 36.4 30.2 24.3 24.9 26.1Median - 49.0 38.1 31.4 24.7 24.5 27.0AVERAGE - 46.8 37.5 31.1 25.0 32.9 35.9

Source: Edelweiss research

Cash flow metrics

Year to March FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E

Operating cash flow 22,354 18,102 25,131 29,010Investing cash flow (4,628) (4,393) (8,925) (10,000)Financing cash flow (8,262) (6,493) (11,017) (14,289)Net cash Flow 9,464 7,217 5,190 4,721Capex (10,767) (3,791) (10,000) (10,000)Dividend paid (8,645) (9,169) (10,443) (13,707)

Profitability and efficiency ratios

Year to March FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E

ROAE (%) 30.6 26.4 24.1 27.9ROACE (%) 42.8 37.4 33.8 39.2Inventory Days 97 100 95 90Debtors Days 30 31 30 30Payable Days 71 76 67 67Cash Conversion Cycle 56 56 58 53Current Ratio 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.5Gross Debt/EBITDA 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1Net Debt/Equity (0.2) (0.2) (0.2) (0.3)Interest Coverage Ratio 61.3 87.7 74.1 96.2

Operating ratios

Year to March FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E

Total Asset Turnover 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.9Fixed Asset Turnover 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.8Equity Turnover 2.4 2.1 2.0 2.1

Valuation parameters

Year to March FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E

Adj. Diluted EPS (INR) 19.3 21.0 21.6 28.3Y-o-Y growth (%) 30.4 8.7 2.6 31.3

Adjusted Cash EPS (INR) 22.2 24.6 25.4 32.8Diluted P/E (x) 63.2 58.2 56.7 43.2P/B (x) 18.0 15.4 13.6 11.8EV / Sales (x) 8.1 7.6 6.9 5.7EV / EBITDA (x) 41.9 38.4 36.8 28.0Dividend Yield (%) 0.6 0.7 0.7 1.0

Balance sheet (INR mn)

As on 31st March FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E

Share capital 959 959 959 959Reserves & Surplus 64,289 75,064 85,300 98,736Shareholders' funds 65,248 76,023 86,259 99,695Minority Interest 3,837 3,755 3,550 3,281Short term borrowings 2,507 5,193 5,007 4,822Long term borrowings 726 411 396 381Total Borrowings 3,233 5,603 5,403 5,203Long Term Liabilities 1,338 1,569 1,569 1,569Def. Tax Liability (net) 2,950 3,430 3,430 3,430

Sources of funds 76,606 90,380 100,211 113,178

Gross Block 34,921 37,203 47,203 57,203Net Block 30,562 29,567 35,853 41,572Capital work in progress 1,066 2,575 1,500 1,500Intangible Assets 3,602 3,455 3,455 3,455Total Fixed Assets 35,229 35,597 40,808 46,527Non current investments 11,268 13,007 13,007 13,007Cash and Equivalents 20,095 21,526 26,715 31,436Inventories 19,982 26,269 24,947 27,295Sundry Debtors 11,917 14,466 13,585 16,489Loans & Advances 3,691 7,116 7,116 7,116Other Current Assets 3,408 6,056 6,056 6,056Current Assets (ex cash) 38,998 53,907 51,703 56,956Trade payable 15,651 19,228 17,594 20,320Other Current Liab 13,334 14,428 14,428 14,428Total Current Liab 28,984 33,656 32,022 34,748Net Curr Assets-ex cash 10,013 20,251 19,682 22,209

Uses of funds 76,606 90,380 100,211 113,178

BVPS (INR) 68.0 79.3 89.9 103.9

Free cash flow (INR mn)

Year to March FY16 FY17 FY18E FY19E

Reported Profit 18,028 20,162 20,679 27,143Add: Depreciation 2,756 3,388 3,714 4,281Interest (Net of Tax) 278 206 254 260Others 319 (397) (85) (147)Less: Changes in WC (973) 5,259 (570) 2,527Operating cash flow 22,354 18,102 25,131 29,010Less: Capex 10,767 3,791 10,000 10,000Free Cash Flow 11,586 14,311 15,131 19,010

13 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Asian Paints

Top 10 holdings

Perc. Holding Perc. Holding

Life Insurance Corp Of India 5.6 Ojasvi Trading 4.9 Vanguard Group Inc 1.5 Blackrock 1.3 Jpmorgan Chase & Co 0.7 Aberdeen Asset Managers 0.6 Trilogy Global Advisors LLC 0.5 TIAA Cref 0.5 FMR LLC 0.5 Franklin Resources 0.5

*as per last available data

Insider Trades Reporting Data Acquired / Seller B/S Qty Traded No Data Available

*in last one year

Bulk Deals Data Acquired / Seller B/S Qty Traded Price No Data Available

*in last one year

Additional Data

Directors Data Ashwin Choksi Non-executive Chairman Ashwin Dani Non-executive Vice ChairmanMs. Amrita Vakil Non-executive Director Mahendra Choksi Non-executive Director Malav Dani Non-executive Director Abhay Vakil Non-executive Director K.B.S. Anand MD & CEO Ms. Vibha Paul Non-Executive Independent DirectorDeepak Satwalekar Non-Executive Independent Director S. Sivaram Non-Executive Independent DirectorMahendra Shah Non-Executive Independent Director S. Ramadorai Non-Executive Independent DirectorM. K. Sharma Non-Executive Independent Director Vibha Paul Rishi Non-Executive Independent Director

Auditors - Deloitte Haskin & Sells

*as per last annual report

14 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Company Absolute

reco

Relative

reco

Relative

risk

Company Absolute

reco

Relative

reco

Relative

Risk Asian Paints BUY SO M Bajaj Corp HOLD SU H

Berger Paints BUY SO L Britannia Industries BUY SO L

Colgate HOLD SP M Dabur BUY SO M

Emami BUY SO H GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare

HOLD SU M

Godrej Consumer BUY SO H Hindustan Unilever HOLD SP L

ITC HOLD SP M Marico BUY SO M

Nestle Ltd HOLD SP L Pidilite Industries BUY SO M

United Spirits HOLD SP H

RATING & INTERPRETATION

ABSOLUTE RATING

Ratings Expected absolute returns over 12 months

Buy More than 15%

Hold Between 15% and - 5%

Reduce Less than -5%

RELATIVE RETURNS RATING Ratings Criteria

Sector Outperformer (SO) Stock return > 1.25 x Sector return

Sector Performer (SP) Stock return > 0.75 x Sector return

Stock return < 1.25 x Sector return

Sector Underperformer (SU) Stock return < 0.75 x Sector return

Sector return is market cap weighted average return for the coverage universe within the sector

RELATIVE RISK RATINGRatings Criteria

Low (L) Bottom 1/3rd percentile in the sector

Medium (M) Middle 1/3rd percentile in the sector

High (H) Top 1/3rd percentile in the sector

Risk ratings are based on Edelweiss risk model

SECTOR RATING Ratings Criteria

Overweight (OW) Sector return > 1.25 x Nifty return

Equalweight (EW) Sector return > 0.75 x Nifty return

Sector return < 1.25 x Nifty return

Underweight (UW) Sector return < 0.75 x Nifty return

15 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Asian Paints

Edelweiss Securities Limited, Edelweiss House, off C.S.T. Road, Kalina, Mumbai – 400 098. Board: (91-22) 4009 4400, Email: [email protected]

Aditya Narain

Head of Research

[email protected]

Coverage group(s) of stocks by primary analyst(s): Consumer Goods Asian Paints, Bajaj Corp, Berger Paints, Britannia Industries, Colgate, Dabur, Godrej Consumer, Emami, Hindustan Unilever, ITC, Marico, Nestle Ltd, Pidilite Industries, GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare, United Spirits

Distribution of Ratings / Market Cap

Edelweiss Research Coverage Universe

Rating Distribution* 161 67 11 240* 1stocks under review

Market Cap (INR) 156 62 11

Date Company Title Price (INR) Recos

Recent Research

16-Oct-17 Colgate Palmolive

Volumes extend decline; all eyes on innovation; Result Update

1,603 Hold

13-Oct-17 Bajaj Corp Volumes recoup to positive trajectory; Result Update

415 Hold

11-Sep-17 Marico Making the right moves; Visit Note

324 Buy

> 50bn Between 10bn and 50 bn < 10bn

Buy Hold Reduce Total

Rating Interpretation

Buy appreciate more than 15% over a 12-month period

Hold appreciate up to 15% over a 12-month period

Reduce depreciate more than 5% over a 12-month period

Rating Expected to

One year price chart

800

900

1,000

1,100

1,200

1,300

Oct

-16

Nov-

16

Dec-

16

Jan-

17

Feb-

17

Mar

-17

Apr-

17

May

-17

Jun-

17

Jul-1

7

Aug-

17

Sep-

17

Oct

-17

(INR)

Asian Paints

16 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Consumer Goods

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17 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Asian Paints

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18 Edelweiss Securities Limited

Consumer Goods

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