arthropods

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ARTHROPODS “Jointed-legs”

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Page 1: Arthropods

ARTHROPODS“Jointed-legs”

Page 2: Arthropods

ARTHROPODS

Chitinous exoskeletonPaired of jointed appendagesGrowth accompanied by ecdysis or moltingOpen circulatory systemVentral nervous systemComplete digestive tractMetamorphosis

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TYPES OF ARTHROPODS

Arachnids CrustaceansChilopodsDiplopodsInsects

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ARACHNIDS

Black Widow

The female black widow is one of the most poisonous creatures with venom more potent than coral snakes, cobras or rattlesnakes. However her bite is rarely fatal in humans. Why not?

Page 5: Arthropods

ARACHNIDS

Eight pairs of appendagesLack antennaeLack mandiblesDivided into prosoma (cephalothorax) and

opisthosoma (abdomen)Gas exchange through book gills

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Page 7: Arthropods

BOOK GILLS

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CRUSTACEANS

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CRUSTACEANS

The head has two compound eyes, two pairs of antennae, and three pairs of mouthparts.

A pair of green glands excrete wastes near the base of antennae.

The abdominal segments have swimmerets (swimming legs)

Page 10: Arthropods

The sexes are separate. Eggs are attached to the swimmerets (swimming legs) of the female. The first pair is enlarged in the male (it is used to pass sperm to the female).

The tail is fan-shaped, and ends in uropods and a telson. Open circulatory systemVentral nervous system

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CHILOPODS

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CENTIPEDES

1 pair of legs per body segment1 pair of poison claws/fangs underneath the

headAntennae presentSimple eyesCarnivorous

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DIPLOPODS

2 pairs of legs per body segment, although some juveniles may posses only 1 pair per segment

Simple eyes if present, although many have no eyes1 pair of antennaeChewing mouthpartsHerbivores and Scavengers

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MILLIPEDES

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INSECTS

A body divided into three parts (head, thorax and abdomen)

Three pairs of legs Usually one pair of antennae and a pair of compound

eyes (a few exceptions to these characteristics are found)

Usually two pairs of wings (absent in many insects such as lice, fleas, ants; flies have one pair of wings)

Page 16: Arthropods

INSECTS

A body divided into three parts (head, thorax and abdomen)

Three pairs of legs Usually one pair of antennae and a pair of compound

eyes (a few exceptions to these characteristics are found)

Usually two pairs of wings (absent in many insects such as lice, fleas, ants; flies have one pair of wings)

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INSECT

Page 18: Arthropods

Hydrena ateneo

Source: http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2013/09/08/1185551/new-beetle-species-found-ateneo-campus

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SOURCE

http://www.ento.csiro.au/