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Supporting Information Facile preparation of cellulose nanofiber derived carbon and reduced graphene oxide co- supported LiFePO 4 nanocomposite as enhanced cathode material for lithium-ion battery Seungman Park a,1 , Jiseop Oh a,1 , Jong Min Kim a , Valentina Guccini c , Taejin Hwang a , Youngmoo Jeon a , German Salazar- Alvarez d, *, and Yuanzhe Piao a, b, * a Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, 145 Gwanggyo-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon-Si, Gyeonggi-do, 16229, Republic of Korea E-mail: [email protected] (Y. Piao) b Advanced Institutes of Convergence Technology, 145 Gwanggyo- ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 16229, Republic of Korea c Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems, Aalto University, Otakaari 5A, 02150, Helsinki, Finland d Department of Engineering Sciences, Solid State Physics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 751 21, Sweden E-mail: [email protected] (G. Salazar- Alvarez) 1 These authors contributed equally to this work. S1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 2

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Page 1: ars.els-cdn.com · Web viewSeungman Park a,1, Jiseop Oh a,1, Jong Min Kim a, Valentina Guccini c, Taejin Hwang a, Youngmoo Jeon a, German Salazar-Alvarez d,*, and Yuanzhe Piao a,

Supporting Information

Facile preparation of cellulose nanofiber derived carbon and

reduced graphene oxide co-supported LiFePO4 nanocomposite as

enhanced cathode material for lithium-ion battery

Seungman Park a,1, Jiseop Oh a,1, Jong Min Kim a, Valentina Guccini c, Taejin Hwang a,

Youngmoo Jeon a, German Salazar-Alvarez d,*, and Yuanzhe Piao a, b, *

a Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, 145

Gwanggyo-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon-Si, Gyeonggi-do, 16229, Republic of Korea

E-mail: [email protected] (Y. Piao)b Advanced Institutes of Convergence Technology, 145 Gwanggyo-ro, Yeongtong-gu,

Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 16229, Republic of Koreac Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems, Aalto University, Otakaari 5A, 02150, Helsinki,

Finlandd Department of Engineering Sciences, Solid State Physics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, 751

21, Sweden

E-mail: [email protected] (G. Salazar-Alvarez)

1 These authors contributed equally to this work.

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Page 2: ars.els-cdn.com · Web viewSeungman Park a,1, Jiseop Oh a,1, Jong Min Kim a, Valentina Guccini c, Taejin Hwang a, Youngmoo Jeon a, German Salazar-Alvarez d,*, and Yuanzhe Piao a,

Figure S1. EDS mapping images of the LFP/G.

Figure S2. Low magnification SEM image of the LFP/cCNF.

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Figure S3. SEM image of LFP nanoparticles.

Figure S4. Nitrogen adsorption/desorption isotherms of the LFP/G/cCNF, LFP/cCNF and LFP/G.

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Figure S5. HRTEM images of the LFP/G/cCNF.

Figure S6. EDS mapping images of the LFP/G.

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Page 5: ars.els-cdn.com · Web viewSeungman Park a,1, Jiseop Oh a,1, Jong Min Kim a, Valentina Guccini c, Taejin Hwang a, Youngmoo Jeon a, German Salazar-Alvarez d,*, and Yuanzhe Piao a,

Figure S7. EDS mapping images of the LFP/cCNF.

Figure S8. Galvanostatic cycling profiles at 0.1C (a) and 10C (b) of the LFP/G in the

potential window of 2.0–4.2 V.

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Figure S9. Rate capabilities of Bare LFP.

Figure S10. Rate capabilities of LFP/G/cCNF, LFP/cCNF, and LFP/G. The carbon contents

are the same as LFP/G/cCNF.

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Page 7: ars.els-cdn.com · Web viewSeungman Park a,1, Jiseop Oh a,1, Jong Min Kim a, Valentina Guccini c, Taejin Hwang a, Youngmoo Jeon a, German Salazar-Alvarez d,*, and Yuanzhe Piao a,

Figure S11. SEM images of the (a) LFP/G (b) LFP/cCNF, and (c) LFP/G/cCNF electrodes

after 100 cycles at 10C, respectively.

Figure S12. Differential capacity (dQ/dV) as a function of potential (V) at 0.1C

corresponding to LFP/G/cCNF, LFP/cCNF, and LFP/G.

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Page 8: ars.els-cdn.com · Web viewSeungman Park a,1, Jiseop Oh a,1, Jong Min Kim a, Valentina Guccini c, Taejin Hwang a, Youngmoo Jeon a, German Salazar-Alvarez d,*, and Yuanzhe Piao a,

Figure S13. CV profiles of LFP/cCNF (a) and LFP/G (b) at different scan rates from 0.2 to

3.0 mV s-1. The insets are the peak currents for sweep rates ranging from 0.2 to 2 mV s -1

combined with the fitting curves.

Sample Carbon content (wt %)LFP/G 2.03

LFP/cCNF 2.97LFP/G/cCNF 4.78

Table S1. Elemental analysis of LFP/G, LFP/cCNF, and LFP/G/cCNF

Sample RΩ / Ω∙cm-2 RSEI / Ω∙cm-2 Rct / Ω∙cm-2

LFP/G/cCNF 3.27 ± 0.09 33.7 ± 2.12 29.6 ± 1.25LFP/cCNF 3.26 ± 0.33 34.4 ± 3.32 96.1 ± 7.44

LFP/G 3.36 ± 0.34 35.4 ± 1.68 136.0 ± 3.87

Table S2. The fitting values of the resistance components in the simplified equivalent circuit.

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