architecture portfolio
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kate shultz architecture portfolio
Kate ShultzTel. 260.336.9992Email. [email protected]. 5525 S. St. Rd. 3 Wolcottville, IN 46795
Broad Ripple Eco-Hotel
Alexandre Mouton House
Mapleton-Fall Creek Renewal Center
Building Skin : schematic facade design
The NEXThouse
LAFAYETTE STREET
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Broad Ripple Eco-Hotel
Scale: 1/32” = 1’-0”
Scale: 1/32” = 1’-0”
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Julia Carson Community Center
World Tour Sketches
McKinley Street Urban Redevelopment
VENTURI : Portland Elementary School
Design/Build Studio
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The NEXThouse was designed by seven UL Lafayette Architecture graduate students and built by graduate and undergraduate students alongside King Contractors, Inc. The home is the second project in the Neighborhood Infi ll Housing Program, a unique synergistic public/private partnership to add green, affordable, infi ll-homes in urban core neighborhoods of Lafayette, Louisiana. The NEXThouse has been certifi ed as a Bronze Level Green Home by the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) and strives to move the practice of green building into mainstream design in Lafayette.
The NEXThouseUniversity of Louisiana Lafayette Graduate Studio Fall 2011 - Summer 2012
Conceptual design of the NEXThouse was originally inspired through studying local objects. The Cajun accordion, a native instrument to Louisiana, became an example of fl exible layers and manipulation of form. This idea drove the form and function of the Flex House, the fi rst design of the home.
Design Phase 1 : The Flex House
The original design of the NEXThouse was a collaborative effort within a graduate studio of seven students. The house was designed on a corner lot near downtown Lafayette. Front and back porches allow for residents to enjoy and contribute to the friendly culture of the community. Upon completion of the design the site was relocated, forcing a re-design phase of the entire form.
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Design Phase 2 : The NEXThouse : original design
The NEXThouse is a seamless integration of public and private space. The home has an open concept with 1,300 square foot of living space with another 400 square foot of covered porches. The two-bedroom, two-bath split floor plan features an open concept kitchen and living area with the kitchen buffering a front and back porch. A 200-square-foot loft area is found above the kitchen and it is overlooking the open living room. By opening two doors to the outdoor porches, the entire public space becomes a single room open to the community.
Kitchen Living Room
Bedroom
Laundry Bathroom
Front Porch
Back Porch
Master Bedroom
Master Bath.
Master Closet
Heat Pump in Attic
Existing Water Meter
Design Phase 3 : The NEXThouse : final design
South Elevation West Elevation
North Elevation East Elevation
The NEXThouse was completed at 319 Jackson Street Lafayette, Louisiana in September 2012.
Mapleton-Fall Creek Renewal Center
29th Street
30th Street
Central Avenue
Ruckle Street
University of Louisiana Lafayette Master’s Project Fall 2012
Mapleton-Fall Creek
Indianapolis, Indiana
Site
Vacant Houses
Major Rehabilitation
Architecture should preserve man’s emotional experiences through moments of cohesion between the physical and social environments, thus memorializing the tragedies of a decaying community and celebrating destruction as a form of creation.
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Man has focused on preserving the physical environment, but overlooked the preservation of our social environment, thus allowing the authenticity of man’s experience and emotion to diminish.
The Mapleton-Fall Creek neighborhood in Indianapolis, Indiana has become a distressed, inner-city neighborhood and an ‘urban prairie’ of overgrowth. It is subject to a large number of vacancies and demolitions that are creating a disconnection from Indianapolis’ history and current success. This area will be developed through the implementation of a community center that acts as a memorial of remembrance and a rehabilitation of its people.
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Site
Vacant Houses
Major Rehabilitation
Central Avenue
30th Street
29th Street
thinking learning planning
healing
cooking socializing gathering
remembering
rebuilding recycling
constructing memorializing
Hands
Heart
Head
Intellectual
Emotional
Physical
Head SectionScale: 1/8” = 1’-0”
Detail : Foundation LightingScale: 1” = 1’-0”
> framing the gabion foundation > �lling ‘the Void’ space around the existing structure > phenomenology---sacredness of plinth
re�ectance sheet metal
electrical conduit chase
concrete slab
concrete foundation wall
gabion rocks
steel bracing for boxes
wire mesh box
Detail : Second Floor BridgeScale: 1” = 1’-0”
> touching the existing structure > light vs. heavy > old vs. new
Wood stud and insulation
Brick veneer
Steel pier
Steel I-Beam
1” x 4” wood �ooring
Steel cable
Detail : Concrete jointScale: 1” = 1’-0”
> highlighting the ‘Void’ > response to steel columns > realization of the feet
metal channeljoint �ller
dowel bar
The program focuses on the intellectual, emotional, and physical responses of people in a time of communal crisis. Community classrooms, kitchens, gardens, and building studios will each become a form of recreational therapy and a catalyst for growth within the neighborhood. The community center will transform a local destruction into a form of creation and a growth of its people.
Ceremony begins
36 degrees : Summer Solstice : 4:00pm
26 degrees : Summer Solstice : 5:00pm
12 degrees : Spring/Fall Equinox : 4:00pm
Hotel Broad Ripple offers an inviting experience into the heart of downtown Indianapolis. Located in the Broad Ripple area, the hotel sustains the unique culture that makes this area so identifi able. The Monon Trail is located directly west of Hotel Broad Ripple, while the White River is directly to the east. The hotel acts as a link between these two attractions and provides a pedestrian-friendly atmosphere.
Broad Ripple Eco-HotelBall State University Fourth Year Studio Spring 2011
Hotel Broad Ripple is focused around a centralized courtyard, creating a small community within the site and an ideal space for activity and interaction between guests. Gardens are dispersed throughout the hotel, providing public access to the green rooftops and an enjoyable view of the living walls. Guests will experience the uniqueness of each hotel room with manually operable facades that adapt their own environment during their stay.
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MOVABLE SHADING DEVICES. OPERABLE BLINDS. NATURAL VENTILATION. PUBLIC VS PRIVACY.
MOVABLE SHADING DEVICES. OPERABLE BLINDS. NATURAL VENTILATION. PUBLIC VS PRIVACY.
MOVABLE SHADING DEVICES. OPERABLE BLINDS. NATURAL VENTILATION. PUBLIC VS PRIVACY.
MOVABLE SHADING DEVICES. OPERABLE BLINDS. NATURAL VENTILATION. PUBLIC VS PRIVACY.
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WALL DETAIL
In-Projecting Windows
Heavy Steel Frame
Steel I-Beam and Track
Operable Wooden Panels for Shading/Ventilation
Steel Mesh Frame for Plant Growth
Alexandre Mouton House
The Alexandre Mouton House was home to the first democratic governor of Louisiana. The original house, Maison Dimanche (Sunday House), is one of the oldest surviving structures in the area. From its original French construction to its many renovations and additions, the Alexandre Mouton House is an architectural embodiment of the cultural exchange and evolution of the region and architectural style in southern Louisiana.
University of Louisiana Lafayette Graduate Elective Spring 2013Documentation for the Historic American Building Survey
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Jean Mouton, the original owner, designed the house circa 1800 as his Sunday House. It consisted of one large room and a kitchen. This building and the Acadian house attached at the rear are both of briquette entre poteaux construction (bricks between posts) with exterior cypress siding and pitched roofs with split cypress shingles under the present corrugated iron roofi ng.
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Lafayette, LA SUMMER
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30'-0
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23'-0" 18'-0" 18'-0" 18'-0" 18'-0" 23'-0"
Scale: 1/16” = 1’-0”
Scale: 1/16” = 1’-0”
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Envelope Outside Grid : Primary and Secondary Grids Coincide
Upper Floor Plan
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1 Three-Bedroom Apartment2 Two-Bedroom Apartment3 Two-Bedroom Small Studio4 Lobby/Circulation
The design of this apartment building adapts to the hot and humid climate of Lafayette, Louisiana to provide thermal comfort for its residents. A single corridor on the Northwest side of the building allows for the apartment units to become elongated spaces that maximize natural ventilation. Daylighting and heat gain issues are controlled with external shading louvers. The operable facade also provides energy generation and allows for the residents to manually control their living environment.
Building Skin University of Louisiana Lafayette Graduate Elective Spring 2013
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7 Low-E insulated glass8 6” steel stud wall with spray foam insulation9 Casement window with Low-E insulated glass10 Casement window sill11 Steel bracing rod for external louvers12 Exterior aluminum louver with perforated screening
1 Steel column with fi reproofi ng2 Spray foam insulation3 Steel channel with spray foam insulation4 Fixed metal connection between louver and aluminum frame5 Steel tube beam attaching external louvers to steel frame6 1/2” laminated glass
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Scale: 1/32” = 1’-0”
Scale: 1/32” = 1’-0” Scale: 1/32” = 1’-0”
Scale: 1/32” = 1’-0”
Shading
Energy Generation
Winter Air Circulation
Summer Air Circulation
DEVELOPMENT COSTS
MULTIFAMILY
Unit Type LAND
2 bedroom 8 730 1,200$ 14,400$ 115,200$ 132$ to carry -$ 3 bedroom 8 830 1,500$ 18,000$ 144,000$ 132$ 2 bed-small 8 520 $900 10,800$ 86,400$ 132$ CONSTRUCTION
345,600$ hard 2,196,480$
COMMERCAIL $/sq ft/yr Total Annual/Unit [7% of hard] soft 142,800$
Type A 0 0 0 -$ -$ -$ (3%) Dev Overhead 61,200$ Type B 0 0 0 -$ -$ -$ (5%) Contingency 102,000$
-$ TOTAL: 2,502,480$ 345,600$ Const Loan: 2,339,280$
30% 241,920$ 140,439$ 2,731,968$
CAP rate: $3,024,000
2,749,959$
DEBT & EQUITY
TERMS 5.25%15 yrs
80%
20,160$
1.25 2,749,959$
16,128$ 90% Const. Loan 2,105,352$
644,607$
Max Loan (LTV or DCR)
2,006,275$ 2,749,959$
16,128$ 2,006,275$
193,536$ 743,684$
Supported Investment at 15% hurdle rate 2,629,565$ Discounted Cash Flow (NOI-debt service)
yr 3 (743,684)$ total project cost
Return on Equity - Time Value -SALE @ YR3 yr 4 48,384.00$ Income 3% Expenses 2.5%
Initial Equity (644,607)$ yr 5 54,432.00$ YR1 -$ yr 6 60,631.20$ YR2: Construction Loan payoff (99,077)$ yr 7 66,985.38$ PROJECT IRR
YR3: Equity Dispersement on sale 896,764.71$ yr 8 73,498.41$ 10%ROI (on equity) - yr 3 7% yr 9 80,174.27$ EQUITY IRR
IRR for Build, Lease Up and Sell 7% yr 10 87,017.03$ 14%
2,196,480$
-$
Est Operating Reserves (3.3X Gross Monthly Rent)
Gross income Multiplier (GIM:8.5):Op. Expense Ratio (taxes/utilities/mait/vacency)NOI
Project Value:8.00%
Residential Gross Potential Income:
Commercial Gross Potential Income:Total Gross potential Income:
Development Capital Stack7%
95,040$
Total Project Costs:
9%
Project Analysis
Overall Return (NOI/Total Project Cost)
2,419,200$
Debt Coverage Ratio (DCR)
Monthly NOI
interest rate
amortization
Max LTV
Max. LTV loan
Total Project Cost
Permanent Mortage
Equity
Loan to Value (LTV)
Cash-On-Cash Return (NOI-Debt Service)/Equity
Conversion (Perm) Capital Stack
Annual Debt Service
(7%) Est. Const Loan Interest
Max PrincipalMonthly Payment
Total Project Cost
Equity Required @ Start-UpMax DCR Loan
(NOI/DCR) Max monthly Payment
2,006,275$
Max DCR
NPV for Build Lease Up & Sell (85,291.21)$ END OF YR11
NET SALE PROCEEDS 1,398,765.21$ NOI - before debt service
Disposition yr 3 (2,749,959)$ Cap Rate 8% yr 4 241,920.00$ Sale Price yr 5 247,968.00$ Less Cost of Sale yr 6 254,167.20$ Gross Sale Proceeds yr 7 260,521.38$ Repay Mortgage yr 8 267,034.41$ Net Sale Proceeds yr 9 273,710.27$
yr 10 280,553.03$ gross sale proceeds 3,204,412.97$
1,398,765.21$
3,337,930.18$
133,517.21$
3,204,412.97$
1,805,647.76$
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Electricity Consumption (kWh x000)
Cooling Interior Equipment Fans Heating Interior Lighting Pumps
Natural Gas Consumption (MBtu)Electricity Consumption (kWh)
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1 Raised fl oor system housing VAV system 2 8” concrete slab with metal decking3 Spray foam insulation4 Gypsum sheathing with drainage plane5 Aluminum panel6 Exterior aluminum louver with perforated screening7 Steel wind tubes generating energy at air exhaust8 Aluminum curtainwall frame9 1/2“ laminated glass10 24” air cavity11 Casement window with low-E insulated glass12 Structural steel frame13 Automated awning window for air intake14 Mounted lighting system15 Floor separation within curtainwall16 Steel wind tubes generating energy at air intake
Finances were calculated for the design based on square footage, income, and construction prices. A digital model of the apartment building also provided energy data through an Open Studio plug-in.
Often times, learning environments do not provide ideal conditions for successful and comfortable learning. Schools function as a student’s “place of work” and should be designed accordingly. The classroom becomes far more than an independent learning setting, but an interactive, social network. The students not only collaborate and interact with their fellow classmates, but with the building itself.
Portland Elementary SchoolBall State University Fourth Year Studio Fall 2010
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Learning becomes more than just reading a book or writing a paper, but an everyday observation and interaction with their surrounding environment. The students are able to experience the interworkings of the school and begin to develop an understanding of the world around them. The school becomes a teaching tool in itself.
Environmental LabExperimentation. Nature.Environmental Education.
Interactive WallHands-On Activities.Interesting. Engaging.
ClassroomIndependent Learning.Structure. Security.
Tech RoomsCommunication. Technology.Computers. Experience.
Teacher BreakStorage. Break-Out.Relaxation. Supervision.
Break-Out SpacesCollaborative Learning.Socialization. Teamwork.
As a living memorial to the late Julia Carson, the Julia Carson Community Center will emphasize the love of family, compassion, and hard work. The community center will create an atmosphere of fellowship in an effort to regain its original sense of compassion and community. As Julia’s son, Sam Carson, stated, “It’s about the people.” Julia had a vision of re-connecting the people. This proposal will accomplish this vision through community gardens, social spaces, and available housing. Spaces will encourage interaction with neighbors, nature, and the building itself.
Julia Carson Community CenterBall State University Fourth Year Studio Spring 2011
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“Urban gardening” will provide space for on-site production of vegetation. Recycled materials from within the community will become the Julia Carson Art Garden. Workshops will stimulate knowledge on the building and maintaining of gardens so that the people can learn to renew and re-use their lifestyles. This process of re-building will bring the people together. Through growth, interaction, and sustenance, neighbors will continue to gather in memory of Julia Carson.
University of Louisiana Lafayette Graduate Studio Spring 2012
McKinley Street currently serves as an undeveloped area of the Freetown neighborhood that has become only a local attraction of bars for college students. The redevelopment of McKinley Street will form a more dense, urban neighborhood that will become an important link between Downtown Lafayette and the campus of University of Louisiana Lafayette. The proposal will re-direct the existing roadways and form a green space at McKinley Park.
McKinley Street Urban Redevelopment
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McKinley Street will be lined with trees to create a buffer from the street and include a sense of the natural environment. The commercial spaces will be accessible from McKinley Street, but also from the back where there is a small surface parking lot that is designed with trees, green buffers, and brick walkway.
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McKinley Park
University of LouisianaLafayette
Cleveland Street ElevationScale: 1/8” = 1’-0”
The corner of Cleveland and McKinley will become a mixed-use development with commercial on the ground fl oor and residential on the second fl oor. This strong urban edge creates a more intimate and exciting space for the pedestrian.
Individual Building Design
Outdoor Seating14’-0”
Sidewalk Bu�er5’-0”
Street22’-0”
Bu�er5’-0”
Sidewalk6’-0” 6’-6” 6’-6” 6’-0”
45’-0”
McKinley StreetScale: 1/8”=1’-0”
McK
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1 View from across the street at Cleveland and McKinley
3 Outdoor dining along McKinley Street
2 View of cafe on the corner of Cleveland and McKinley
The ground fl oor will consist of urban cafes and retail shops that will be setback off of the street up to 30 feet to allow for outdoor dining along McKinley Street. The second fl oor will act as a covering for the sidewalk as pedestrians walk underneath an arcade to access these commercial spaces.
Ball State University World Tour 4. Polyark 18. 3.5 Month Study Abroad Spring 2010
World Tour Sketches
While on a three-month study abroad, my colleagues and I experienced many new and innovative design techniques. These became the inspiration of our studio projects and infl uences that we could collaborate upon together. Personal observation allowed me to gain experience in a variety of cultures and open a new eye to the world. My sketchbook functioned as a personal memory to understand and record the sights, ideas, and emotions behind a ‘world architecture’.
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While on a three-month study abroad, my colleagues and I experienced many new and innovative design techniques. These became the forerunners of our studio projects and influences that we could col-
.ngised lufsseccus eno etaerc ot etarobal
Located in Kendallville, Indiana, this proj-ect was designed to re-vive the underused shoreline of Bixler Lake. With the devel-opment of an environmental education center, this site will EDUCATE visitors of the present ecosystems and sustainable
.dnahtsrfi meht evresbo yeht sa secitcarpRecreational rental docks will encourage EXERCISE and promote a healthier life-style, while large gathering spaces will enhance connections with the community through ENTERTAINMENT. Most importantly, the site will create an EXPERIENCE, a “get-away” from the city and a relaxing natu-ral atmosphere that encourages access onto the lake and creates an economi-cal and SELF-SUSTAINING environment.
[World Tour 4 design influences] principles. meaning. detailing.
ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION BALL STATE UNIVERSITY. THIRD YEAR STUDIO. SPRING 2010. 9-WEEK PROJECT. HOMETOWN STUDIO PROJECT
While on a three-month study abroad, my colleagues and I experienced many new and innovative design techniques. These became the forerunners of our studio projects and influences that we could col-
.ngised lufsseccus eno etaerc ot etarobal
Located in Kendallville, Indiana, this proj-ect was designed to re-vive the underused shoreline of Bixler Lake. With the devel-opment of an environmental education center, this site will EDUCATE visitors of the present ecosystems and sustainable
.dnahtsrfi meht evresbo yeht sa secitcarpRecreational rental docks will encourage EXERCISE and promote a healthier life-style, while large gathering spaces will enhance connections with the community through ENTERTAINMENT. Most importantly, the site will create an EXPERIENCE, a “get-away” from the city and a relaxing natu-ral atmosphere that encourages access onto the lake and creates an economi-cal and SELF-SUSTAINING environment.
[World Tour 4 design influences] principles. meaning. detailing.
ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION BALL STATE UNIVERSITY. THIRD YEAR STUDIO. SPRING 2010. 9-WEEK PROJECT. HOMETOWN STUDIO PROJECT
While on a three-month study abroad, my colleagues and I experienced many new and innovative design techniques. These became the forerunners of our studio projects and influences that we could col-
.ngised lufsseccus eno etaerc ot etarobal
Located in Kendallville, Indiana, this proj-ect was designed to re-vive the underused shoreline of Bixler Lake. With the devel-opment of an environmental education center, this site will EDUCATE visitors of the present ecosystems and sustainable
.dnahtsrfi meht evresbo yeht sa secitcarpRecreational rental docks will encourage EXERCISE and promote a healthier life-style, while large gathering spaces will enhance connections with the community through ENTERTAINMENT. Most importantly, the site will create an EXPERIENCE, a “get-away” from the city and a relaxing natu-ral atmosphere that encourages access onto the lake and creates an economi-cal and SELF-SUSTAINING environment.
[World Tour 4 design influences] principles. meaning. detailing.
ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION BALL STATE UNIVERSITY. THIRD YEAR STUDIO. SPRING 2010. 9-WEEK PROJECT. HOMETOWN STUDIO PROJECT
While on a three-month study abroad, my colleagues and I experienced many new and innovative design techniques. These became the forerunners of our studio projects and influences that we could col-
.ngised lufsseccus eno etaerc ot etarobal
Located in Kendallville, Indiana, this proj-ect was designed to re-vive the underused shoreline of Bixler Lake. With the devel-opment of an environmental education center, this site will EDUCATE visitors of the present ecosystems and sustainable
.dnahtsrfi meht evresbo yeht sa secitcarpRecreational rental docks will encourage EXERCISE and promote a healthier life-style, while large gathering spaces will enhance connections with the community through ENTERTAINMENT. Most importantly, the site will create an EXPERIENCE, a “get-away” from the city and a relaxing natu-ral atmosphere that encourages access onto the lake and creates an economi-cal and SELF-SUSTAINING environment.
[World Tour 4 design influences] principles. meaning. detailing.
ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION BALL STATE UNIVERSITY. THIRD YEAR STUDIO. SPRING 2010. 9-WEEK PROJECT. HOMETOWN STUDIO PROJECT
“Travel is more than seeing sights, it is a change that goes on, deep and permanent, in the ideas of living.”
Design/Build Studio University of Louisiana Lafayette Graduate Studio Fall 2011
The
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Kate ShultzTel. 260.336.9992Email. [email protected]. 5525 S. St. Rd. 3 Wolcottville, IN 46795