appendix b primary & secondary documents. appendix b documents primary documents are written or...

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Appendix B Primary & Secondary Documents

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Page 1: Appendix B Primary & Secondary Documents. Appendix B Documents Primary Documents are written or physical objects that are created at the time of the

Appendix B

Primary & Secondary Documents

Page 2: Appendix B Primary & Secondary Documents. Appendix B Documents Primary Documents are written or physical objects that are created at the time of the
Page 3: Appendix B Primary & Secondary Documents. Appendix B Documents Primary Documents are written or physical objects that are created at the time of the

Appendix BDocuments

Primary Documents are written or physical objects that are created at the time of the event and offer an inside view into that event.

Examples: • Diaries• Autobiographies• Speeches• Interviews• Pottery • Clothing • Music• Poetry

Page 4: Appendix B Primary & Secondary Documents. Appendix B Documents Primary Documents are written or physical objects that are created at the time of the

Appendix BDocuments

Secondary Documents were not created from events of an original event, but from reading/viewing other primary or secondary sources.

Examples: • Textbooks• Encyclopedias• Commentaries• Political cartoons• Magazine articles reviewing previous findings

Page 5: Appendix B Primary & Secondary Documents. Appendix B Documents Primary Documents are written or physical objects that are created at the time of the

Appendix BDocuments

Primary or Secondary?

•Ann Frank’s Diary•Wikipedia•Letter from a soldier•History Channel Commentaries•History textbook•Photo from Snapchat

Primary Secondary

Page 6: Appendix B Primary & Secondary Documents. Appendix B Documents Primary Documents are written or physical objects that are created at the time of the

Appendix BDocuments

Primary or Secondary?

Primary Secondary1. Ann Frank’s Diary2. Blogs3. Facebook Status

5. Wikipedia6. History Channel Commentaries7. History Textbook

Page 7: Appendix B Primary & Secondary Documents. Appendix B Documents Primary Documents are written or physical objects that are created at the time of the

Appendix BDocuments

How to analyze primary and secondary documents?

Observe

• Identify and note details

• Dates?• People?• Vocabulary?• Images?

Reflect

• Generate predictions about the document

• Time period?• Era?• Basic idea?• Overarching

concepts/ideas?

Question

• Ask questions that lead to more observations

• Who? What Where? When? Why? How?

Page 8: Appendix B Primary & Secondary Documents. Appendix B Documents Primary Documents are written or physical objects that are created at the time of the

Appendix BDocuments

"That on the first day of January, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, all persons held as slaves within any State or designated part of a State, the people whereof shall then be in rebellion against the United States, shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free; and the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authority thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of such persons, and will do no act or acts to repress such persons, or any of them, in any efforts they may make for their actual freedom.”

-Abraham Lincoln Emancipation Proclamation, 1863

Observe:

Reflect:

Question:

•Time period/Era: Civil War•Basic Idea: Slaves becoming free•Overarching ideas: Slavery and Freedom

•Dates: 1863•People: Lincoln•Vocabulary: slaves, rebellion, freedom

•Who is being freed?•What are they being freed from?•Where is this happening?•When is this happening?•Why is Lincoln freeing them?•How is he freeing them?

Answer your own questions to the best of your ability to fully

understand the document….

Page 9: Appendix B Primary & Secondary Documents. Appendix B Documents Primary Documents are written or physical objects that are created at the time of the

Appendix BDocuments

Questions:•Who is being freed?

•What are they being freed from?

•Where is this happening?

•When is this happening?

•Why is Lincoln freeing them?

•How is he freeing them?

Slaves

Slavery in the Southern states

Southern states only (states in rebellion)

1863: middle of the civil war

To change the focus of the war

Through a proclamation speech

In one sentence, summarize the document.