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TRANSCRIPT
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 1
Apex Home Loans Spring Housing Briefing
March 20, 2014
The Washington AreaEconomy and Housing Market:
Current Performance and Outlook
Stephen S. Fuller, Ph.D.Dwight Schar Faculty Chair and University Professor
Director, Center for Regional AnalysisGeorge Mason University
The U.S. Economy’s CurrentPerformance and Outlook
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 2
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
U.S. Gross Domestic ProductQuarterly Change: 2007 – 2015
%Forecast > >
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis, Global Insight March 14, 2014
U.S. Payroll Job Change by SectorFeb 2013 – Feb 2014
-42
-93
88
33
116
182
61
61
404
282
668
61
337
-600 -400 -200 0 200 400 600
Information
Federal Govt.
Transp. & Util.
Other Services
Wlse Trade
Construction
Financial
Manufacturing
Leisure & Hosp.
Retail Trade
Prof. & Bus. Svcs
State & Local Govt
Educ & Health Svcs
(000s) Total = 2,158Ranked by Size in 2014
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
U.S. Unemployment Rate
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Seasonally Adjusted), IHS Global Insight March 13, 2014
Feb = 6.7
%
GI FCST13 – 7.414 – 6.415 – 5.916 – 5.417 – 5.118 – 5.019 – 5.0
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
200
1
200
2
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6
200
7
200
8
200
9
201
0
201
1
201
2
201
3
201
4
201
5
201
6
201
7
201
8
201
9
Consumer Prices2001 - 2019
Forecast > > > > >
%
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, IHS Global Insight March 13, 2014
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 4
-
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019
30-Yr
10-Yr Treas
Fed
Interest Rates2001 - 2019
Forecast > > > >
Source: IHS Global Insight March 13, 2014
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Feb-09 Feb-10 Feb-11 Feb-12 Feb-13 Feb-14
100
Consumer Confidence
Source: The Conference Board, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Expectations
Current Situation
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 5
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000
5500
6000
Existing (Left Axis)
New (Right Axis)
U.S. New and Existing Home Sales
(000s) (000s)
Source: National Association of Home Builders (New), National Association of Realtors (Existing)
Residential Construction and Resales Forecasts
(millions of Units)
Year Housing Starts Existing House Sales
2005 2.073 7.076
2011 0.612 4.278
2012 0.783 4.661
2013 0.931 5.073
2014 1.101 5.164
2015 1.479 5.769
2016 1.622 5.730
2017 1.609 5.429
2018 1.604 5.376Source: IHS Global Insight “US Executive Summary” March 13, 2014
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 6
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
GDP
Residential Fixed
Non-Res: Structures
State & Local
Federal
Bus. Inv.-Eq & Sfwr
%
U.S. Economic Performance
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis, Global Insight March13, 2014
Forecast > > > >
The Washington Economy:Impacts of the Recession
and the Sequester and 2013 Performance
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 7
-4
-2
0
2
4
62
00
1
200
2
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6
200
7
200
8
200
9
201
0
201
1
201
2
201
3
201
4
201
5
201
6
201
7
201
8
%
Source: IHS Global Insight, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
U.S. GDP and Washington Area GRP 2001 – 2013 – 2018
Washington
U.S.
15 Largest Job MarketsJob Change: 2012 – 2013
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
(000s)
Washington + 30,300
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Not Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 8
15 Largest Job MarketsJob Change: Jan 2013 – Jan 2014
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160(000s)
Washington +20,900
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Not Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Job Change by SectorJan 2013 – Jan 2014
Washington MSA
0
0
-3
-1
3
3
3
13
6
6
10
-9
-11
(20.0) (10.0) - 10.0 20.0 30.0
Transp. & Util.
Wlse Trade
Manufacturing
Information
Financial
Other Services
Construction
Leisure & Hosp.
Retail Trade
State & Local Govt
Educ & Health Svcs
Federal Govt.
Prof. & Bus. Svcs
(000s) Total = 20,900
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Not Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 9
Job Change by SectorDec 2013 – Jan 2014
Washington MSA
-2
0
0
0
-1
1
-3
-5
-15
-11
-5
-1
-12
(20.0) (10.0) - 10.0 20.0 30.0
Transp. & Util.
Wlse Trade
Manufacturing
Information
Financial
Other Services
Construction
Leisure & Hosp.
Retail Trade
State & Local Govt
Educ & Health Svcs
Federal Govt.
Prof. & Bus. Svcs
(000s) Total = -54,600
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Not Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Professional & Business ServicesWashington MSA
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
200
2
200
5
Jan
Ap
r
Jul
Oct
Jan
Ap
r
Jul
Oct
Jan
Ap
r
Jul
Oct
Jan
Ap
r
Jul
Oct
Jan
Ap
r
Jul
Oct
Jan
Ap
r
Jul
Oct
Jan
(000s) Annual Data Annual Month over Year
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Jan-14 Total: 690.3Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Not Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 10
Federal GovernmentWashington MSA
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
200
2
200
5
Jan
Ap
r
Jul
Oct
Jan
Ap
r
Jul
Oct
Jan
Ap
r
Jul
Oct
Jan
Ap
r
Jul
Oct
Jan
Ap
r
Jul
Oct
Jan
Ap
r
Jul
Oct
Jan
(000s)
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Not Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional Analysis Jan-14 Total: 368.0
Annual Data Annual Month over Year
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Annual Job ChangeDistrict of Columbia, 2002-2014
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
200
2
200
5
200
8
(000s) Annual Data Annual Month over Year
2010 2011 2012 2013
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Not Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 11
Annual Job ChangeSuburban Maryland, 2002-2014
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
200
2
200
5
200
8
(000s) Annual Data Annual Month over Year
2010 2011 2012 2013
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Not Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Annual Job ChangeNorthern Virginia, 2002-2014
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
200
2
200
5
200
8
(000s) Annual Data Annual Month over Year
2010 2011 2012 2013
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Not Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 12
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
6.9 – DC
6.7 – U.S.
4.9 – SMD
4.6 – MSA
3.9 - NVA
Unemployment Rates in the WMSA By Sub-State Area, 2006-2013
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (Region - Not Seasonally Adjusted, US – Seasonally Adjusted)
Housing Market Trendsin the Washington Area
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 13
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Feb =+ 11.5%
Percent Change in Inventories of Existing Homes
Month-Over-Year 2000 – 2014, MSA
Source: Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (MRIS), GMU Center for Regional Analysis. Total monthly inventory includes listings active at the end of the month plus sales during the month.
Active ListingsWashington MSA
All Housing Types, each month by year
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Source: RealEstate Business Intelligence (RBI), Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (MRIS), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 14
Active ListingsSuburban Maryland
All Housing Types, each month by year
0
2,500
5,000
7,500
10,000
12,500
15,000
17,500
20,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Source: RealEstate Business Intelligence (RBI), Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (MRIS), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Active ListingsNorthern Virginia
All Housing Types, each month by year
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Source: RealEstate Business Intelligence (RBI), Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (MRIS), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 15
Total Sales by Sub-State AreaWashington MSA
All Property Types
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
No. VA
Sub. MD
D.C.
Source: Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (MRIS), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
115K
72K
Total Sales by Property TypeWashington MSA
All Property Types
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
SFD
SFA
Condo
Source: Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (MRIS), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
115K
72K
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 16
Total Listings Per SaleFeb Each Year
-
5
10
15
20
25
LDN
PG
FFX
ARL
DC
MONT
PW
Source: Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (MRIS), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
Median House Sales PriceWashington MSA
$354.0KFeb 2014
Source: Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (MRIS), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
(000s)
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 17
Average Sales Price Percent ChangeWashington MSA
All Housing Types
6
10
1413
2122
2 2
-16
-10
6 64
65 4
75
4
8 9
2 2 13
13 4
-1
1 2
-7-4-5
3 36 6
9
3 4 36
810
14
6
11108 8
9 87
8 9
4 57
9
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
%
Annual Change Annual Change by Month
2010 2011 2012 2013
Source: Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (MRIS), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Median Sale PriceWashington MSA
All Housing Types
$0
$100,000
$200,000
$300,000
$400,000
$500,000
199
7
199
8
199
9
200
0
200
1
200
2
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6
200
7
200
8
200
9
201
0
201
1
201
2
201
3
D.C.
No. VA
MSA
Sub. MD
Source: RealEstate Business Intelligence (RBI), Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (MRIS), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 18
Average Sales Price Percent ChangeMetro Area – Single Family Detached
21
51
-18
-11
52
46
3 25
35
9 9
2 2
0
31 2 2
-20
0
-11
-5-7
2 2 3 48
4 3 25
79
15
4
1113
10107 8 8
1011
3 5 610
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
2005
2009
Ap
r
Au
g
Dec
Ap
r
Au
g
Dec
Ap
r
Au
g
Dec
Ap
r
Au
g
Dec
%Annual Change Annual Change by Month
2010 2011 2012 2013
Feb % ∆: DC = +29.5, SM = +12.8, NV = +7.5
Source: Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (MRIS), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Average Sale PriceWashington MSA
Single-Family Detached Homes
$0
$200,000
$400,000
$600,000
$800,000
$1,000,000
199
9
200
0
200
1
200
2
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6
200
7
200
8
200
9
201
0
201
1
201
2
201
3
D.C.
No. VA
MSA
Sub. MD
Source: Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (MRIS), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 19
Average Sales Price Percent ChangeMetro Area – Single Family Attached
23
30
-21
-7
9
17
91213
610
6 5 58 7 6
1
53 2 2
0
5 5
-2-4
15 5
8 7 85
3 3
1013
17
96
13101110
141211
7 74
7
14
5
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
2005
2009
Ap
r
Au
g
Dec
Ap
r
Au
g
Dec
Ap
r
Au
g
Dec
Ap
r
Au
g
Dec
%
Feb % ∆: DC = +4.1, SM = +11.0 NV = +2.3
Source: Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (MRIS), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Annual Change Annual Change by Month
2010 2011 2012 2013
Average Sale PriceWashington MSA
Single-Family Attached Homes
$0
$200,000
$400,000
$600,000
$800,000
$1,000,000D.C.
MSA
No. VA
Sub. MD
Source: Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (MRIS), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 20
Average Sales Price Percent ChangeMetro Area – Condos
23
04
-8-10
25
-4
26
0
42
-5
35
-7-9
-2-3-6
1
-1-2-2-10
-6
-1
1
0
811
9 8 9 8 9 7 7
1613
117 6
2
12
2
8 7 610
58 9
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
2005
2009
Ap
r
Au
g
Dec
Ap
r
Au
g
Dec
Ap
r
Au
g
Dec
Ap
r
Au
g
Dec
%
Feb % ∆: DC = +7.2, SM = +13.7, NV = +4.5
Source: Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (MRIS), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Annual Change Annual Change by Month
2010 2011 2012 2013
Average Sale PriceWashington MSA
Condo Homes
$0
$200,000
$400,000
$600,000
$800,000
$1,000,000
199
9
200
0
200
1
200
2
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6
200
7
200
8
200
9
201
0
201
1
201
2
201
3
D.C.
MSA
Sub. MD
No. VA
Source: Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (MRIS), GMU Center for Regional Analysis
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 21
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
Washington MSABuilding Permits
2001 – 2014, 3-Month Mvg Avg
Source: Census Bureau, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
New Building Permits for Privately Owned Residential Units, WMSA
-
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
5+ Units
2-4 Units
SF
Building Type:
Source: Census Bureau, GMU Center for Regional Analysis
2004: 38K
2013: 24K
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 22
Economic Outlook for the Washington Metropolitan Area:
2013-2018
Employment Change in the WMSA
by Sub-State Area (000s)
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
D.C. 14.1 5.6 11.0 9.7 11.3 9.3 6.5 4.6
Sub. MD 4.4 4.8 6.7 18.1 22.7 20.0 14.3 12.2
No. VA 26.4 23.5 12.6 32.2 31.8 36.8 35.0 30.3
REGION 42.6 32.2 30.3 60.2 66.1 66.4 56.2 47.5
Average Annual Change 1990-2010 = 35,800
Source: BLS, IHS Global Insight, GMU Center for Regional AnalysisNOTE: The regional totals include Jefferson, WV.
3/20/2014
GMU Center for Regional Analysis 23
-2-101234567
200
1
200
2
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6
200
7
200
8
200
9
201
0
201
1
201
2
201
3
201
4
201
5
201
6
201
7
201
8
%
Source: GMU Center for Regional Analysis
Economic Outlook (GRP)Washington Area & Sub-State Areas, 2001-2018
(Annual % Change)
DCSMMSANV
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