No.F.1-3/2015-Dir(Tech)-CS Pakistan Agricultural Research Council

(Central Secretariat) ********

13th May 2015 Subject: Monthly Major Activity Report of PARC for April 2015 Chairman’s Activities

i. On 7th April 38th BoG of PARC was held. Minister for NFS&R addressed the meeting while among others it was attended by Secretary MNFS&R Seerat Asghar, Chairman PARC, Dr. Iftikhar Ahmad, Founding Chairman PARC, Dr. Amir Muhammed, President Sindh Abadgar Board, Abdul Majeed Nizamani, Mutabiat Shah from Gilgit Baltistan, Chief Food and Agriculture Planning Commission, Dr. Amir Irshad and Ch. Javed Saleem from Vehari. The minister lauded the efforts of the scientists for their effective contribution in promoting the agriculture sector of the country. He said that the scientists during the past six months have managed to promote agriculture sector by using innovative means. The minister also lauded PARC for launching kitchen gardening clubs which he said would help citizens of Islamabad to grow fresh vegetables and fruits. The minister said that after the green revolution, white revolution was the focus of attention for which scientists will have to come forward to play their role for its development. Other financial and administrative matters were put for approval and the BoG recommended and approved its decisions on merit.

ii. Mango Export Awareness and Banana Tissue Culture Plant distribution ceremony was held in Hyderabad. Federal Minister, Secretary, MNFS&R, Chairman, PARC, DG (Plant Protection) and DG (NARC) attended the ceremony. The ministry assured the farmers that it would make all out efforts to ensure quality of agriculture produce to earn good fame for the agriculture products at international markets. Secretary, MNFS&R urged exporters for bringing further improvement in exportable products.

iii. Federal Minister for NFS&R Sikandar Hayat Khan Bosan inaugurated two days event titled “South and West Asia Plant-Wise Regional Conference” at Bhurban on 29-30 April. It was organized by International organization CABI. Besides the Minister, Chairman, PARC, M (Plant Sciences), Sr. Dir (Farm mechanization), and Dir (PR &P) attended the Conference. Representatives from various countries including Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka and United Kingdom also participated in the two day moot. CABI’s Plant wise is a global programme aimed at improving food security and the lives of small holder farmers across the region.

iv. PARC and PSSP of the IFPRI signed a MoU for strengthening their mutual cooperation. This MoU was signed by Chairman, PARC and Chief of Party Pakistan Strategy Support Programme Islamabad (PSSP) on behalf of their respective organizations. According to the MoU, both the organizations will share academic information including working papers, research papers, books, magazines and data sets. Both the organizations agree to the exchange of visiting scholars and research fellows as and when possible. According to the MoU both the organizations will extend invitations, as and when possible, to attend academic and technical meetings, trainings, workshops, seminars and conferences.

Plant Sciences Division

S.# Official Task/ Activity

Status of the task

1 Research & Development

1.1 Southern-zone Agricultural Research Centre (SARC), Karachi:

Evaluation/Screening of National Wheat Germplasm 2014-15 against wheat rusts and epidemiological studies of wheat rusts: The final observations of leaf rust and stem rust of aforesaid germplasm were recorded and data is

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being compiled for analysis.

Wheat rusts surveillance activity 2015 in Sindh: The maximum infections of leaf rust were recorded at the localities of District Thatta. The maximum infection of yellow rust were recorded on Kiran-95 80S with 80% incidence at Daulatpur. The maximum infection of stem rust were recorded at Allah Tawakkal farm Umerkot on Galaxy-13 i.e. 60MS with 20 to 30%.

Performance evaluation of 21 exotic potato varieties at CDRI, Karachi:The crop was harvested and data were collected on different yield parameters and analysis was underway.

Biological Control Laboratory at PMRI: It was established recently and is now fully functional. Rearing of Papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus, on Papaya leaves and fruits, round bottle gourd, pumpkin and potato was started.

Assessment of Storage Losses on Dry Basis in Basmati Rice: Rice bags (Marked) were weighed and placed (Horizontally and Vertically) at different positions. The purpose was to find the losses that take place during storage at different position, which indicated that on wet basis, the overall losses in basmati rice assessed by this method was 3.65 %. The average loss positions in vertical positions were same as in dry basis i.e. maximum loss took place in top layers followed middle and bottom.

Rodent Control: Evaluation of Vegetable Oils as taste enhancers against Norway rat, Rattus norvegicus. During the reporting month, three additional oils were used as additive (3%) in a bait base of wheat flour and broken rice under no-choice test to ascertain the potential of different oils against Rattus norvegicus. Sex-wise mean daily consumption data revealed no-significant difference in bait intake.

1.2 National Sugar Crops & Tropical Horticulture Research Institute (NSTHRI), Thatta:

Maintenance of sugarcane germplasm for flowering study: A total of 195 varieties/lines of National & International germplasm were planted during 2014-15. These are being maintained at NSTHRI, farm for flowering study and fuzz collection. The growth performance of all the varieties/ lines was satisfactory and all are at tillering phase with average 4-5 tillers/plant.

Sugarcane nursery development: Fuzz of 22 sugarcane varieties was sown. Out of which, total 11 genotypes exhibited germination and produced 11103 seedlings. These seedlings are being maintained properly.

Mungbean+Sugarcane Intercropping Trials: Mungbean sown as sole and intercropped with sugarcane on 25 farmer’s fields in District Thatta and Sujawal was monitored properly. During the visit it was observed that the mungbean crop in some grower’s field has been burnt due to heavy irrigation water application.

Banana & Sugarcane Seed Multiplication Through Tissue Culture: Banana Tissue Culture: Total 3797 shoots of banana are under

multiplication/sub-culturing, 774 plants are under rooting and 1295 plants of institute lab + 2627 plants from NARC are under hardening process.

Sugarcane Tissue Culture: Total 169 shoots are under multiplication/sub-culturing and 19 shoots are under rooting.

1.3 National Tea & High Value Crops Research Institute (NTHRI), Shinkiari, Mansehra:

Introduction of leguminous Crop as intercropping in tea Green pea and Radish have been harvested. Data recorded on yield and other parameters is under compilation.

Preparation of vegetables nursery on normal and off season’s vegetables:

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Nursery of lettuce, tomato, brinjal, Chinese cabbage etc handed over to the farmers.

Introduction of Kiwi plants as a new fruit under climatic condition of Mansehra: Managed 240 Kiwi plants between the rows of tea plantation. Establishment and growth was satisfactory.

Managed the cutting nursery: Pomegranate (11000) and fig (3200 cuttings). 1.4 PARC Research & Training Station (PRTS), Multan Installation of fruit fly traps: Fruit fly population gradually decreasing in the

selected site after treatments.

Evaluation of yield components in Brassica napus L.: The experiment has been harvested & the data regarding post harvest attribute (seeds/pod length yield/plant etc) is in progress.

173 no. of Trichogramma egg cards were prepared. 1.5 PARC, Field Station, ARI, Tarnab Under Plastic tunnel

Twelve entries of indeterminate tomato have been sown vertically under plastic house condition to optimize the planting density and to sort-out suitable hybrids/verities under plastic culture.

PARC Canola Hybrid:

The PARC Canola Hybrid seed production planted on 70 acres at NARC was maintained and male lines were harvested as fodder.

The CMS and Restorer of PARC Canola Hybrid planted on 2.5 acres at NARC is maintained and all necessary field operations are in progress.

1.6 PSD, PARC VEC Meeting on Rice:

Total nineteen (19) proposals including fourteen (14) hybrids and five (5) OP rice varieties were presented by the respected private seed companies and public research institutes in the meeting. After detailed discussion on each presentation, the committee recommended seven (7) hybrids and four (4) OP varieties to National Seed Council (hybrids having yield potential up to 92 mounds/acre and OP rice varieties having yield increase over existing IRR-6 and KSK-133 varieties).

VEC Meeting on Maize:

Total eleven (11) proposals including ten (10) hybrids and one (01) OP maize variety were presented by the respected Multinational & National Seed Companies and public research institute in the meeting. After detailed discussion on each presentation, the committee recommended seven (7) hybrids and one (01) OP variety for commercial cultivation in the country.

1.7 Olive Program:

PARC has successfully procured 95000 remaining olive plants through tender for plantation in Punjab, FATA, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Baluchistan.

2 Coordination Activities

2.1 Southern-zone Agricultural Research Centre (SARC), Karachi:

Wheat stock fumigated by the fumigator under the supervision of FQSRI staff were inspected in Karachi and Mirpurkhas region and found free from any live insect.

2.2 National Sugar Crops & Tropical Horticulture Research Institute (NSTHRI), Thatta:

The students of B.Sc. Hons (Plant protection) final year Department of Agriculture and Agribusiness Management, University of Karachi visited NSTHRI. They visited fuzz nursery, sugarcane quality analysis lab, soil and water testing lab and tissue culture lab of the institute.

Scientists of the institute participated in one day event organized by Sindh Costal Areas Network (SCAN) under the theme of “Disaster, Environment

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and Climate Change” at Makli Gymkhana, Thatta on April 14, 2015. 2.3 PARC Research & Training Station (PRTS), Multan

Two Internees received from Dept. of Entomology, and two M. Sc. students of Plant Breeding & Genetics, to fulfill the partial requirements of the M. Sc. degree regarding research work.

2.4 PARC, Field Station, ARI, Tarnab o Malakand Forte was visited on the request of Commandant Malakand

demonstration was given to the concerned staff regarding management of olive plants.

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Dissemination of research results/ new technologies

3.1 Southern-zone Agricultural Research Centre (SARC), Karachi: o The Director General (SARC) inaugurated the Biological Control Laboratory

established at PMRI-SARC under the USAID project “Phytosanitary Risk Management in Pakistan, CABI-Central and West Asian, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

3.2 National Tea & High Value Crops Research Institute (NTHRI), Shinkiari, Mansehra:

o Team of PTV visited NTHRI. Recorded interview regarding tea, fruits, vegetables, medicinal plants and on -going activities of institute

o Team of Kay-2 TV visited NTHRI. Recorded interview regarding tea cultivation in Pakistan, fruits, vegetable, medicinal plants and on -going activities of institute

Oilseed Program

PARC Canola Field Day was arranged at Searal village district Chakwal, about 150 farmers attended the field day.

Olive Program:

PARC arranged a ceremony at OPF Girls Collage F-8 Islamabad for dissemination and introduction of olive, its benefits, techniques and value added products.

4 Capacity Building / Training/ Visit

4.1 Southern-zone Agricultural Research Centre (SARC), Karachi:

Mr. Aqeel Ahmed Siddiqui (SSO) and Mr. Saeed Ahmed Field Assistant attended the Training Programm entitled Hybrid Tomato Propagation and Cultivation at NARC, PARC,Islamabad.

4.2 National Tea & High Value Crops Research Institute (NTHRI), Shinkiari, Mansehra:

A group of 30 (farmers) visited NTHRI, Shinkiari for research training demonstration on “Tea, Fruits, Vegetables, Medicinal Plants, & Mushrooms Cultivation and Production Technologies”.

25 Forest guards from Thai Forest Institute Abbottabad visited the NTHRI. Scientist briefed about tea plantation, tea processing, fruits, vegetables and medicinal plants production technology.

4.3 PARC Research & Training Station (PRTS), Multan

Regarding fruit fly advisory services: i. 2 field days at Rehim Yar Khan, cluster farmers. ii. Field day at Sharakpur, Okara in guava orchards. iii. 2 filed days Vehari, Melsi, Shatabgarh on Bitter guard. 4.4 PARC, Field Station, ARI, Tarnab

On farm trainings regarding olive cultivation were imparted to the selected growers during the plantation scheme, 2015.

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Natural Resources Division

S.#. Official Task / Activity

Status of Task

1. Research & Development

Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI) PARC, D.I. Khan The PSDP project on up-gradation of AZRI to AZRC is initiated with efforts

for purchase of land at Tank & Wana (SWA) with the collaboration of respective administrations. Two visits were conducted for identification of respective sites, however, the location at Tank is finalized.

Mungbean advance varietal trail along with breeding material comprising plant to row progeny lines of mung and mashbean were planted during the month. Germination is excellent.

Chickpea Kabuli & Desi and lentil trials have been harvested and threshing is under process.

In insecticide screening trial for control of gram pod borer it was noted that among four insecticides, Talstar, performed better by giving maximum control percentage.

Chickpea “NIFA-2005” and Lentil variety Masoor-2004 sown for quality seed production have been harvested and left in the field for drying.

Rapeseed variety “Takwara” sown on 18 acres for seed multiplication has been threshed.

Data compilation process of Mohsin-12 (Rapeseed promising line) fertilizer doze study trial and Mustard’s F3 population has been completed. Some promising accessions have been selected for further screening.

National uniform yield trial mustard has been threshed and data has been recorded for submission to the quarter concerned. While, National uniform yield trial on rapeseed has been harvested and threshing is going on.

Regional trials of wheat & barley have been harvested and kept in field for necessary drying to facilitate threshing process.

Pre-basic and basic category seed of wheat crop sown for quality seed production is at maturity stage and harvesting process has been started.

The trail on efficacy of herbicide for control of broad leaved weeds in wheat crop has been harvested and threshing is underway.

Fruit setting has been started in date-palm orchard. New off-shoots and suckers (130) planted for gap filling are surviving and irrigation was applied as per need.

Fig, Apricot, Avocado, Grapes, Peach, Olive and Mexican lemon planted in the form of planned orchard at an area of 02 acres are growing well however irrigations were applied as per requirement, however, pomegranate plants are not yet sprouting.

Daily / monthly data of discharge, rainfalls etc were kept recorded regularly of all selective artesian wells in Daraban outreach, under ALP project.

The concrete pipe & PCPS lining along-with a water tank and fish pond at Gara Akhundzada is finalized. Construction work will be initiated soon after wheat crop harvesting in the farmer’s field.

Wheat grown under artesian wells at 2 locations in Daraban (ALP project) is harvested and data recording is underway. The water coming out of reservoir is directly applied to the fields and soil reclamation is under process by addition of biological output.

Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI) PARC, Bahawalpur Wheat Yield Trial (SB S. Asia BW Genomic Predict YT02) of CIMMYT (Rabi

2014-15): The CIMMYT wheat trial is at maturity stage. Data recording has been completed accordingly. The harvesting process is under progress and

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the yield component will be calculated after threshing. National Uniform Wheat Yield Trial (Rain fed) Rabi 2014-15: The rain-fed

wheat trial is being harvested after data recording. The yield will be calculated after threshing.

Chickpea (Desi & Kabuli) National Uniform Yield Trial Rabi 2014-15 and (Kabuli) Adaptation Trial 2014-15: All the chickpea trials at AZRI, Bahawalpur Farm have been harvested and threshed out.

Lentil National Uniform Yield Trial Rabi 2014-15: The harvesting and threshing of Lentil trial has been completed and the recorded data has been analyzed.

National Uniform Fodder Yield Trial (NUYFT) on Berseem & Oct Rabi 2014-15: Both the NUYFT trials have been completed according to the plan of work and the data recorded is being analyzed.

Adaptation of four medicinal plants: All the medicinal trials are at maturity stage and data is being recorded as per plan of work.

Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI) PARC, Umerkot Experiment on Sweet Corn “Sun cone 88”; An experiment on Sweet Corn F I

“Sun cone 88” was conducted at AZRI Farm Umerkot on 28-11-2014. The crop has been harvested; yield data was collected and communicated to the head quarter.

Installation of Solar Desalinization unit at AZRI Umerkot; Solar desalinization unit has been installed at AZRI Umerkot. Four Solar Panels are installed with 60 gallon storage tank. Further more two Solar desalinization units are also installed one at village Nawab Jee Dhani in Thar and second one at Haveli Village Chhore. The research data on temperature, humidity, rainfall, wind velocity, sunshine hours and daily discharge of untreated, treated and drain water are being collected on daily basis.

Evaluation and screening of various trees, grasses and herbs/shrubs for their biomass production and adaptability in Thar desert; All range trees, grasses, herbs and shrubs are at better condition. Necessary weeding, gap filling and irrigation have been continued. Study on grasses germination in two different methods i.e through seed and second is through grass nodes, has been continued. The new branches of grasses, trees and shrubs are sprouted. Some trees like Kandi and Babur are at fruiting. Some grasses seeds are at maturity stage. Two irrigations were also applied and weeding was carried out. Other regular practices are going in progress.

To develop nursery of Conocorpus (English) and Thar trees on commercial basis; The sapling of Acacia nilotica (1500 plants), Zizyphus (500 plants), Hinna (1200 plants), Albizia lebek (1000 plants), Phog stem cutting (Calligonus polygonides) (1000 plants), Rohero (500 pants), Acacia Parkinsonia (500 plants), Iple Iple (1000 plants) and Moninga (1000 plants), are developed at MARVI Nursery. 3000 new cuttings of conocorpus are planted for propagation. Further more 2000 Cacer (kantala) plants are planted for their further propagation.

National Uniform Groundnut Yield Trials 2015; National uniform groundnut yield trial was planted on 03-04-2015 at AZRI field. 11 entries (08 NUYT, 1 Tigori, 1 China and 1local) having plot size of 7.2 m2 with three replications in RCBD design. Varieties germination percentage is more than 95% and flowering is started in many entries.

Cultivation of Groundnuts in arid condition at Umerkot; Two acre of groundnuts one acre variety “Tigori” nd one acre of “China” variety have been cultivated at AZRI Umerkot. Two irrigations were also applied along

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with urea + Taragrow fertilizer. Weeding was also carried out. The crop was initiated the flowering

Cultivation of cluster bean under arid condition at Umerkot; 5 acre cluster bean Indian variety has been cultivated at AZRI Farm Umerkot. Two irrigations were applied. Weeding was also carried out. The crop was initiated the flowering.

Use of Alternative Energy Sources for Pumping Water in Agriculture: Bio-gas plant was inoperative condition with daily Gas production of 6-7 m3. Data was recorded on regular basis. Gas is used for pumping water for irrigation to grafted ber under drip of irrigation system. The mean discharge of the DC pump running with solar power was 2.0 liters/sec, while the discharge of AC pump with biogas energy at 2.8 liters/sec. was recorded.

Cultivation of grafted ber under drip irrigation system operated by Biogas, Wind and Solar pumping system: The data has been recorded on weekly basis to achieve the best water use efficiency and uniformity coefficient. Monitoring and maintenance are continued. Internal paths weeds were cleaned. Irrigation was applied as per plant requirement on daily basis. Sprouting of new branches were recorded. FYM + NPK fertilizer was also applied. 39 desi ber have been grafted.

Introduction and testing of horticultural fruit plants in arid & semi arid condition at AZRI & farmers field: The growth of Mulberry, Chiku and Falsa plants is going excellent. The pruning of grafted ber, chiku plants was carried out. The falsa orchard is at fruiting stage. The grafted ber are also introduced in arid region of Thar through the collaboration of Research and Development Foundation (RDF) and Sindh Agriculture Development Association (SADA) NGO’s.

Introduction of Grape varieties at AZRI Farm; Forty plants of grapes varieties are planted after changing of soil for demonstration to farmers, the survival rate of plants are 70%. Hybrid bitter guard, spin guard and coriander were also intercropped under a demo drip irrigation system.

Cultivation of CIMMYT Wheat Trials; Ten mother and ten baby trials of four wheat varieties under CIMMYT are conducted in District Umerkot. The research data of trials were collected. The trials were harvested and threshed; the yield data is being compiled.

Protected cultivation of vegetables (AVRDC Project); The onion bulbs cultivated for seed under fresh vegetable value chain at Mian Muhammad Saleem Farm and Abdul Aziz Solangi Farm at Kunri are at maturity stage. Further more bitter gourd trial with 08 varieties and lady finger cultivated at Junejo Farm Umerkot bitter gourd are at flowering and fruiting stage, some lady finger plants are selected for seed purpose. One day seminar on Chilli seed crop management was organized at Kunri.

Plantation of fruit crops at AZRI Umerkot: The fruit plants nursery received by HRI NARC Islamabad was planted at AZRI Umerkot. The detail of plantation of these fruits are Apricot 33 plants, Fig 33, Lemon 33, Guava 33, Olive four varieties 50 plants each, Plum 46 and Pomegranate 184 plants were cultivated. Gap filling of dried fruit plants was also carried out. Three irrigations have been applied. Some fruit plants are sprouting.

Mustard yield trial 2014-15: 08 entries of mustard i.e. Sindraya, Earlyraya, Tooria selection, P-4, P-6, P-20, P-78 and S-9 are cultivated at AZRI Farm. The crop is harvested and threshed. According to data variety Sindh Ria performed higher with yield of 2464.20 kg/ha followed by P-6 with 2254.32 kg/ha yield.

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Sunflower material for A&R lines locally developed from hybrid “PARSUN-3” has been cultivated at AZRI Umerkot. Weeding and thinning was carried out. The crop completed flowering stage and now turned towards maturity.

The bio fertilizer plant shifted has made functional. Four irrigations were applied to Date palm orchard. New Solar pumping system has been installed for irrigation to grafted ber orchard. The gap filling of grafted ber was also completed. Reffery applied in the basins of ber plants tp protect from the termite attack. Tender documents were also sent to PARC H/Q for purchase of office equipments and field machinery.

The main theme of project is to develop agro-forestry model of desert flora in collaboration with local community participation under the project an area of 04 acre has been planted as agro-forestry at AZRI Farm gap filling was done in mortality pits. Three sites have been selected and farmers registration have completed 25 farmers registered at each locations. Tender documents were also sent to PARC H/Q for purchase office equipments and field machinery. Further more 3200 plants of various agro-forestry plant spp. are planted in two selected villages.

Mountain Agricultural Research Centre (MARC), Gilgit Cereal Section Wheat ICARDA/CIMMYT Wheat Improvement Program.(ICWIP) CWANA 14th Elite Spring Bread Wheat Yield Trial (CWANA 14th ESBWYT),

24 entries with two replications were sown at MARC, Juglote for assessment of yield performance under the climatic condition of Gilgit Baltistan was managed by applying fertilizer, weedicides, irrigation, hoeing and date of heading (DOH) data were recorded during the reported month.

18th INTERNATIONAL WINTER WHEAT YIELD TRIAL FOR IRRIGATED AREAS 18TH iwwyt-ir, 2014-2015. During April, 40 entries with two replications were carried out for their performance under climatic situation of Juglote, GB were managed by same practices and heading data were collected.

ICARDA/CIMMYT Wheat Improvement Program. In 14th Spring Bread Wheat Observation Nursery (CWANA 14th SBW-ON) 2013 -114, there are total of 150 entries as well as one local check were conducted at MARC Juglote, GB.

During the reported month, National Uniform Wheat Yield Trial (NUWYT), 40 entries with two replications were sown at MARC. Juglote was managed 33 improved wheat varieties/advance lines collected from NARC were also sown at MARC.

11 wheat enhanced varieties which were collected from different Research Institutes were sown with three replications at MARC, was managed during the reported month.

Seed production of improved wheat varieties i.e.NARC-2011,Chakwal/50, Faisalabad 2008 and NARC 2009 were sown for seed production was managed by same practices during the reported month.

Fodder Section During the reported month Performances of 9 different exotic and

indigenous varieties of Alfalfa at MARC were managed. Shaftal was sown in three acres for soil improvement as well as for

livestock feeding was managed during the month of April. Fruit Section During the reported month Performances of 9 different exotic and

indigenous varieties of Alfalfa at MARC were managed. Shaftal was sown in three acres for soil improvement as well as for

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livestock feeding was managed during the month of April. Fruit Section Fruit nurseries of different deciduous fruits (rootstock and grafted plants)

were managed for cultural practices were carried out at MARC Juglote, MARS Skardu and MARS Chilas respectively.

Deciduous fruit plants were maintained during the reported month. Vegetable section Different research trials of transplanting of summer vegetable s were done

at MARC, Juglote GB. Issued summer vegetable seedlings to the progressive farmers of the

Juglote area Cultivation of pistachio seeds on different research trials were done at

MARC, for further propagation and multiplication Shifting of wild pistachio rootstocks were done at MARC, Juglote Sai from

Quetta Baluchistan Natural Resource Research Program 12 soil samples were analyzed for PH, EC, N-NO3, and P & K. Leaf samples prepared for analysis of various tests. Project proposal. Revised the work plan for the newly established Natural Resources

Research Program Fisheries (Trout) Local fish feeds have been applied to trout fish brood stock yearling and

fingerlings. Breeding of trout activities is ended. Management & cleaning of raceways is in progress with in ten to fifteen

days interval. Management of brood stock. Data regarding growth increment is being collected for statistical analysis. About 30000 initial fry have started initial feeding. Uptill now they are in

good health during the current month. Livestock During the month, only three local goat was successfully crossed with Betal

Bucks whereas 35 local cows were directly crossed with Jersey and Frisian breeding bull Juglote, Chilas, Goner farm and Skardu.

2 Coordination Activities

Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI) D.I. Khan Mungbean multi-location trail contributed by NIFA, Peshawar, was planted

which comprised of six entries, germination is excellent. Comprehensive wheat trial conducted in coordination with Agriculture

University & Regional climate change center, Peshawar sponsored by Inter-Cooperation (IC) is mature and harvesting is under process after recording necessary data. However, grain yield and other related parameters data will be recorded after threshing.

NIFA Multi-location yield trial of rapeseed genotypes has been harvested and threshing is under way.

Trials contributed by CIMMYT and ICARDA i.e. 36th International Durum Yield Trial Mediterranean Dry land, 22nd Semi-arid wheat yield trial, 32nd Semi-arid wheat screening nursery and 14th Dry land are at maturity stage, however, some early lines have been harvested. Necessary data has been recorded and harvesting is of some early lines is under process.

Chickpea and Lentil F3 nurseries contributed by ICARDA, have been harvested and some promising lines have been selected for further screening during next generations.

National Uniform Yield trials on chickpea (Desi & Kabuli), lentil, wheat (Rain

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fed) and preliminary yield trial on mustard have been matured and necessary data has been recorded for submission to concerned national coordinators.

Hoeing was done mechanically in sunflower sown on 19 acres for hybrid seed production in coordination with National oilseed program, CSI.

Soyabean crop was sown on an area of four kanal at AZRI farm in collaboration with National oilseed program, CSI.

Biter-gourd trial contributed by AVRDC comprising 8 entries including two local checks, have been germinated, however, disease attack was observed in some entries.

Sugar beet crop sown on 9 acre area in collaboration with Al-Moiz Industries, D.I. Khan for income generation, was irrigated during the month.

Two Ph. D. Scholar’s research trials on wheat crop are at maturity stage and necessary data has been recorded. The activity has been performed under MoU signed between Gomal University and PARC.

Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI) Bahawalpur Agro-met data (temperature, humidity, rainfall, wind velocity and

evaporation) have been recorded on daily basis from observatory unit of AZRI, Bahawalpur.

Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI) PARC, Umerkot Coordination with local progressive farmers and NGO’s like RDF, SOFT,

SADA, Larr Humanitarian Development Foundation, Thar Deep, SCOPE, Basic- DF, MDF and provincial Agriculture Department is continued. One orchard of various fruit species are planted at Shah Abdul Latif University Khairpur. Further more one research station of AZRI PARC Umerkot has been established.

Mountain Agricultural Research Centre (MARC), Gilgit. Coordination with Karakuram International University Gilgit-Baltistan. M. Sc

students come from Karakorum International University for soil analysis as well as Students of fruit processing also visits the centre.

3 Dissemination of research results new technologies

Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI) D.I. Khan Ground nut outreach trial was planted at farmer’s field (Rehmanabad)

which consisted of six promising cultivars collected from NARC and BARI, Chakwal. Germination of the trial is satisfactory.

Farmers live questions were answered AZRI Focal person through Pakistan Broadcasting Corporation, D.I. Khan under native radio program “Wasdian Johkan” on weekly basis.

Director (Operations) participated in a radio talk on global warming and climate change and its impact on agricultural production.

Agro-meteorological data were recorded from AZRI observatory unit. Maximum (41 0C) and minimum temperature (17 0C) was recorded on 03-04-2015 and 24-04-2015 respectively. Windblown @ 5 km / hour on 05-04-2015. Thirty eight (38 ml) rainfall occurred during the month under report.

Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI) PARC, Bahawalpur The dusting male pollens have been completed on Date palm orchards for

effective pollination at Bahawalpur farm. Irrigation and weeding have been completed.

The harvesting and threshing of wheat crop have been completed at Bahawalpur farm and the crop has been stored for the sale according to Govt. Policy. The wheat crop of Cholistan farm will be harvested and threshed out during the 1st week of May.

New sowing of Ber and Keker has been completed in the nursery beds at

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Bahawalpur. The shifting of Ber, keker and grapes has been completed at AZRI, Bahawalpur Farm.

The field of Range grasses is very well and seed formation is under process. Irrigation has been applied during the current month.

Bio Gas unit performance. In the well of biogas digester, the fresh dung material is being added on

weekly basis. Solar tube well at Cholistan. Solar tube well is being maintained at Cholistan farm and the water is

mixed with canal water and is being applied according to the requirement. The irrigation has been applied to citrus and Guava fields at Cholistan Farm. Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI) PARC, Umerkot The research results of alternative energy sources (Solar, Wind and Bio-

gas), biofuel plant and new drought tolerant crops varieties like mung bean, sorghum, sunflower, chick pea, guar, mustard, millet, sesame and range species like Acacia Senegal, Lasiurus scindicus and grafted Zizyphus are introduced among farmers.

Mountain Agricultural Research Centre (MARC), Gilgit Provided the crossing facilities as on-going activity to the communities of

Juglote for the improvement local livestock breed of cows, sheep & goats with improved breed of Jersey, Dahmani and Betal respectively.

4 Capacity building & Training/visits

Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI) D.I. Khan Dr. Akmal, Chairman, Agronomy department, Agricultural University KPK,

Peshawar visited AZRI in connection with comprehensive wheat trial. Regional Coordinator, Inter-Cooperation (Swiss) also visited the same activity.

Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI), Bahawalpur. Director AZRI, Bahawalpur along with his senior team members visited the

WWF Office Bahawalpur and had meeting with Senior Director Dr. Ghulam Akbar. Director & Scientists exchange different ideas regarding researchable issues. Director and Dr. Ghulam Akbar exchange the ideas for further collaboration with WWF Pakistan and Hobara foundation in future. They also agreed to work together for the conservation of Flora and fauna of Cholistan.

A Five days Training Course on “Effective IPM techniques in pest and diseases control of major agricultural crops to boost up the yield of agricultural crops” held during April 06-10, 2015 at Khairpur Tamewali under the Farmer’s Training and Demonstration of Innovative Practices for Farmers of Lesser Cholistan and Bahawalpur Division.

The training was organized by Director AZRI and his team. The Director AZRI highlighted the various research particularly on drought aspects. The training was inaugurated by Director/PI on April 08, 2015.

The Chief Guest of the Training course Ch. Tanveer Ahmed EDO Agri. Extension, Bahawalpur, D.O Agri. Extension Khairpur also participated in the programme. 60 farmers were participated. Delivered technical lectures to the farmers for pest and diseases control of major agricultural crops

The Director AZRI, Bahawalpur highlighted the farmers about the importance and objectives of above-motioned training to build the capacity of the farmers through trainings and demonstration of innovative practices by dissemination of knowledge based technologies to create awareness among farmers.

His highness Nawab Usman Daud Khan Abbasi, visited the Office of Director

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AZRI, Bwp. He himself withdraw the court case regarding Irrigation v/s AZRI, Bwp, which was disputed since 2007 as he was convinced by Director AZRI, Bahawalpur. He visited the Nursery, Micro Irrigation system installed in the datepalm orchard and desert trees in the Nursery. He suggested that top priority should be given to Livestock.

Director AZRI with his team of scientists participated in the one day workshop on cultivation of Castor in Bahawalpur region organized by Agronomic Research Institute, Faisalabad at Jojoba Research Station Bahawalpur. During his speech the Director AZRI briefed the participant about the research activities being carried out at his institute and about the cultivation of castor bean in the region particularly in cholistan.

Mr. Bashir Ahmad, SSO, AZRI, Bahawalpur has been nominated for three months on Job Training course in Horticultural Research Institute, NARC, Islamabad, under RADP sub-project, “Achieving Self Sufficiency through Seed Production and Improved Tomato Cultivation Practices” from 06-04-2015 to 30th June, 2015.

Arid Zone Research Institute (AZRI) PARC, Umerkot Honorable Mr. Seerat Asghar Joura Federal Secretary MNFS&R, Dr. Iftikhar

Ahmad Chairman PARC, Dr. Muhammad Azeem Khan DG (NARC), Dr. Mubarak Ahmed DG (SARC) and Dr. Aish Muhammad, PSO (Tissue Culture Prog.) NARC visited at Arid Zone Research Institute (PARC) Umerkot on 25-04-2015. They also appreciated the research work of the institute.

Mr. Muhammad Waseem Kalroo SO processed w.e.f 06-04-2015 to NARC Islamabad for training on hybrid development in determinate tomato and improved production technology for indeterminate tomato crop under RADP sub-project entitled “Achieving Self Sufficiency through Seed Production and Improved Tomato Cultivation Practices” at NARC, Islamabad for the period three months.

Muhammad Siddique Depar SSO of this institute attended three day training on “Wheat Grain Quality Analysis and Processing” at WRI, Faisalabad w.e.f 09-11 April 2015.

Dr. Attaullah Khan Director presented PSDP project at Senate Standing Committee on Agriculture on 20/04/2015 at Islamabad.

Mr. Abdul Karim Buridi S/A-II trained para-scientific staff of HRI, NARC Islamabad on “technology of Concorpus nursery plantation” w.e.f 20-04-2015 to 23-04-2015.

One day seminar on “Chilli Seed Crop Management” under fresh vegetables value chain AVRDC program organized by AZRI Umerkot on 24-04-2015 at FFC Ware House Kunri. Chief Guest. Mazullah Khan vegetable seed specialist AVRDC, Sheeraz Ahmed training specialist, Amir Muhammad Laghari PSO and Behari Lal AAE/SO addressed the Chilli farmers.

Mountain Agricultural Research Centre (MARC), Gilgit Mr. Muhammad Ayub SSO and Mr. Abdul Karim Khan SO, MARC nominated

for participation in Project proposal writing Seminar w.e.f 27/04/2015 to 01/05/2015 under RADP Project.

Animal Sciences Division

S.# Official Task/ Activity

Status of Task

1 Research and Development activities

Animal Health Program:

Under PPR ALP project, a local isolate of PPR virus (PAK-Fjg-07/NARC4) from AHP repository is being attenuated for the development of PPR

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(core/development budget)

vaccine by serial passages on Vero cells. For the current month, 42 serial passages have been completed.

Four PPR isolates were recovered from samples collected during PPR outbreaks from sheep and goats in Tharparkar, Sindh. These isolates were analyzed using RT-PCR for F and N gene for amplification and whole gene sequencing of F and N gene of PPR virus.

Gene specific primers (F, N and M) for detection of PPR vaccine virus isolates were designed using Genious software and ordered for synthesis.

Eight FMD viruses were processed for lyophilisation.

Attended two FMD out breaks in Tarlai and Sohan. Samples were collected from the suspected animals (n = 10). These samples were analysed using indirect sandwich ELISA. Two animals were found positive for FMDV Asia-1.

Under the FMD project, different isolates of FMD virus of serotypes A, O and Asia-I were tested for serum neutralization using ARRIAH and Merial vaccines. It has been shown that ARRIAH vaccinated sera (thirty days post vaccination) gave good protection against FMD serotype O.

Won an RADP sub-project entitled” Establishment of PARC Veterinary Clinic at NARC”

Repository of different local isolates of PPR and FMD viruses are being maintained by the program. Besides, regular maintenance and sub-culturing of Vero and LFBK cell line were performed.

A post mortem of a cow calf was conducted at LRS. Animal Nutrition Program:

ALP project “Generation of reference values on amino acid availability in local feedstuffs for poultry and capacity building at NARC/PIASA” is in progress.Under this project, laboratory renovations have been completed except for the lab cabinets. Previously, software was installed in the analyzer computer for handling the machine and initial checkups were performed. Purchase of chemical and equipment (through tender) is in progress. First technical report (6 month) was submitted.

An experiment entitled “Effect of dietary supplementation of microbial feed additives on the performance of buffalo calves” in collaboration of Livestock Research Station is underway. In this experiment preparation of shed and feed for experiment is under process.

A project on isolation and characterization of local Lactobacillus isolates under TWG is in progress. Of the 80 lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolated so far, 21 are being further studied for suitability as probiotic cultures. The DNA extracted from LAB will be sent for partial sequencing and identification in May.

An experiment entitled “Effect of dietary supplementation of multi strain probiotics on growth performance of broiler chicken” is in progress. Under this experiment data on daily feed intake and fortnightly weight gain has been recorded, while laboratory analyses is in progress.

Animal Product Improvement Program:

At Dairy and Meat Technology Section (DMTS) of the APIP, selected strains of Lactobacillus delbrueckiissp. bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus were reactivated in MRS and M17 broth. DNA was extracted using lysozyme and SDS from these strains.

In the DMT section, PCR experiments were starter for identification at molecular level using species specific primers. This month the focus was on identification of Lactobacillus delbrueckiissp. Bulgaricus.

The DMT section also started preparation of yoghurt and cheese from goat

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milk.

The DMT section also revised a research proposal entitled, “Semi-commercial experimental trials of yogurt production with locally developed indigenous starter culture” and submitted for approval. The total cost of the revised proposal was Rs. 11.383 million.

At the Poultry and Wildlife (PW) section, RADP funded project “Establishment of Ostrich Breeding Facility at NARC, Islamabad” is in progress. Purchase of birds is planned in the first week of May.

The PW section has also started data activities for newly approved ALP funded project “Genetic improvement of selected indigenous Naked Neck by crossing with exotic poultry breeds of Rhodes Island Red and Black Australop” started.

The four goat at Small Ruminant Section were inseminated with Boer goat semen.

Animal Reproduction and Genetics Program:

The program is working on two ALP projects including, “Improving reproductive efficiency of cows and buffaloes through oestrus synchronization and timed artificial insemination” and “Genetic improvement of selected indigenous naked neck by crossing with exotic poultry breeds of Rhode Island Red and Black Australorp”.

Under PSF funded project, “Investigations on Fertility-Related Biomarkers in Buffalo Semen to reduce male-factor losses (MFLs)” are in progress.

A collaborative project entitled “Camel semen cryopreservation”, is also in progress. Two male and 2 female camels are being maintained by ARGP. Experiment on cryopreservation of camel semen is in progress.

Process for the purchase of research and office equipment under RADP sub-project at ARGP entitled “Development of ONBS of Nili buffalo and Sahiwal cattle at NARC” has been initiated.

Aquaculture and Fisheries Research Program:

For establishment of catfishIctaluruspunctatus hatchery at NARC, hatchery was renovated and catfish seed and brooders are being reared in earthen ponds with 30% CP fish feed.

Rearing of 2000 imported fish Clarias sp. fish was handed over by Fisheries Development Board (FDB) for stocking in Bioremediation ponds at Rose and Jasmine Garden, Islamabad.

2000 Monosex (male) Tilapia imported from Thailand are being reared at AFP for stocking in Bioremediation ponds at NARC.

Water quality of experimental ponds was monitored on weekly basis.

A Tender has been opened for the purchase of Mono Sex Tilapia and Sea bass for stocking in lakes near Abad Gar Sugar Mills, Sind under RADP project “Development of Aquaculture in Lakes Surrounding Sindh Abadgar Sugar Mill, TandoMuhammed Khan through Pen Culture”. Procurement of Fish pen material and tilapia feed is under process.

Livestock Research Station:

The LRS is maintaining a livestock herd of 120large ruminants and also a rabbitory. Five new leverets were born in April, and 20 acres of land was prepared for fodder sowing.

National Reference Laboratory for Poultry Diseases:

At NRLPD a total of 1348 referral& surveillance samples were received and processed for viral, bacterial and molecular diagnosis. In this regard, 588 molecular diagnosis reactions (PCR, QRT-PCR, RT-PCR & sequencing) and 1052 serological reactions including HI, ELISA, PAT, were carried out for

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major poultry pathogens along with bacteriological evaluation of 38 samples. 26 postmortems were conducted. Overall 38 poultry pathogens were isolated and sub typed as 02 H9 AIVs and 07 NDV, 19 AAV along with 10 bacteriological isolations. Moreover other poultry pathogens including, IBV (6) were also detected from suspected samples.

Propagated avian adenovirus 4 in whole embryo fibroblast primary cell culture.Purification of avian adenovirus 8 in whole embryo fibroblast primary cell culture using beta neutralization method is going on.

Under the RADP H7N9 project sampling has been done from different bird species from zoo in ICT. Total 80 samples have been collected and evaluated serologically and for virus isolation. No seroconversion has been observed against H7N9 and no virus has been isolated.

Under ALP project for antigen preparation AIV H7N3 has been propagated through in-ovo inoculation. Production of Hyper immune serum in Rabbits against IBV.Sample processing and Propagation of IBV field isolates and their lyophilization

Under RADP H9N2 136 samples were collected from non-vaccinated poultry. 2 H9N2 viruses were isolated. Seroconversion was observed in sera from non-vaccinated poultry. Sequencing has been started and NA gene of two isolates has been sequenced. Cartography experiment is going on and the hyper immune sera has been raised using booster dose off different vaccines.

Under FELTP project 76 samples were received and screened for AIV. Seroconversion was observed against AIV H9N2 while no seroconversion was observed against HPAI.

2 Coordination Activities

Animal Health Program:

Monthly teleconference was held with PIADC USDA to share FMD project achievements. New projects were discussed for further collaboration.

Animal Health scientists attended and presented a talk on Control of Brucellosis in Pakistan in International Livestock Poultry and Dairy Congress held at Expo center Lahore on 14-15, April 2015.

Animal Reproduction and Genetics Program:

One scientist from ARGP performed the coordination activities for the DVM internship activities at ASI, and the DVM training at API under RADP subproject.

Aquculture and Fisheries Research Program:

Fifteen days (started from 13-04-2015) training course on” Fish Handling Transportation and Marketing” is being organized and supervised at AFRP.

National Reference Laboratory for Poultry Diseases:

Submitted quarterly Technical Report for RADP H9N2 project.

Participated in the tender opening meetings of DADP Sub project on AI and ALP.

A meeting was held with secretary livestock, Baluchistan to discuss the future planning and requirements of training and capacity building in disease diagnosis, surveillance and monitoring in Baluchistan.

3 Dissemination of research results/new techniques (Publications, Research Papers, Articles, Radio TV

Dissemination of Research Products:

The DMT section of the APIP processed12 batches (10 kg each) of milk for preparation of plain yoghurt, and white cheese for sale at PATCO sale point.

The PW section of the APIP sold culled birds, High Egg Producing Crossbred Rural Chicks, and eggs under PATCO.

LRS also prepared 700 bales of silage for sale under PATCO.

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Talks, Seminars, Symposia, Workshop etc.

Trainings Attended:

One scientist from AHP attended two days Infectious Substances Shipper Training from 9- 10 April 2015.

One scientist from Pw section of the APIP attended a Workshop on “Technical Proposal Writing” by ALP and Pakistan Strategy Support Program

Publications:

The AHP submitted a research article “Evidence of foot and mouth disease viruses in apparently healthy buffaloes at Islamabad slaughterhouse in Pakistan” to the Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences.

The AHP prepared a brochure about warble fly control (Urdu) for awareness of farmers.

The ANP submitted a manuscript, “Mycotoxin cocktail in the samples of oilseed cake from early maturing cotton varieties associated with cattle feeding problems” to the journal Toxins. Reviewer’s comments on the manuscript have been received.

A research paper by NRLPD on "Mannheimia (Pasteurella) haemolytica ", previously accepted by PVJ for publication was proof read and sent back to the editor.

4 Trainings imparted

Various programs of the ASI are teaching courses in the Skill Development Programfor Agriculture and Livestock Graduates as Service Providers in Agriculture Sector.

Four courses of PIASA are being taught at various ASI programs.

The NRLPD delivered 6 lectures in two days trainings for field veterinarians in Baluchistan during 21-04-2014 to 22-04-2014 A total of 20 field officers and officials were trained.

Training of students:

In ANP, one MPhil student from PIASA and one PhD student from GilgitBaltistan are conducting their research work.

In DMT section of the APIP, two MPhil students of the Hazara University are doing research on semi commercial yoghurt project for their theses research.

At ARGP, research work of 03 PhD and 04 M. Phil students is being supervised.

At AHP, two M. Phil students, one from PIASA-NARC and one from QAU-Islamabad completed their research work on comparative sensitivity of various cell lines used for isolation of FMD virus and Vaccine matching studies using FMD field isolates.

In NRLPD, four PIASA students are conducting their MPhil research. Training and demonstration to visiting farmers:

In PW section of the APIP, 80 farmers were given guidance on various aspects of poultry farming.

In ANP, 4 farmers were guided on feeding and management of livestock and poultry.

At LRS, 16 progressive farmers were briefed about livestock management.

In AFRP, 10 farmers were briefed about the fish culture system from different areas of Pakistan. The program also organized two field visits for the trainees at Fish processing plant, NARC and Metro cash and Carry, Islamabad to examine fish handling and processing

The AFRP participated in Stall exhibition in “Harvesting celebration 2015” at

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NARC organized by LokSanjh.

About ten framers were briefed about the Small Ruminant farming.

Social Sciences Division

S# Official Task / Activity

Status of Task

1. Research and Development Activities

SSD Team Assisted SSRI, NARC team in data collection for project entitled “Post Harvest Management and Value addition of Fruits in Production Catchments in SAARC countries (Pakistan component)”. During this month two sites Kharpur and Sakhar has been investigated for Dates and Banana.

Furnished comments on projects proposal entitled “Dissemination of PARC results and extension activities through print and electronic media submitted for funding under RADP.

Prepared and submitted annual plan 20-14-2015 of the directorate of agricultural sciences technologies innovation.

Developed a Research Article Entitled “Supply projection for poultry meat in Pakistan by the year 2030 A.D.

Social Sciences Research Institute (SSRI), NARC

Survey of the project entitled “Post Harvest Management and Value addition of Fruits in Production Catchments in SAARC countries (Pakistan component)” is in progress. During this month two sites Kharpur and Sakhar has been investigated for Dates and Banana.

Conducted survey of project titled “Economics of Using Alternate Energy Sources and Adoption of Energy Savings Practices by the Farmers under Current Energy Crisis in Pakistan”. Following sites Multan, Ghang, Sargodha, Sakhar and Kharpur were interviewed. Data entry is also in progress.

Data entry of the questionnaires for the project titled “Role of Circular Migration in Building Household Level Adaptive Capacity and Community Resilience to Environmental and Socio-Economic Changes in Mountainous Areas”

Conducted technology assessment surveys on green Manuring technology and on-farm composting technology through SAWCRI Chakwal on 2nd-4th of April 2015.

Conducted technology assessment surveys on watershed technologies under ICARDA watershed project on 2nd-4th of April, 2015.

Conducted assessment survey of soil fertility under SAARC project on 14th-25th April, 2015.

Conducted survey for the study entitled “Biozote Application to Improve the Soil Fertility in Wheat: A case Study of Hafizabad & Shaikhupura Districts” and submitted the presentation on the same for the quarterly review meeting of Soil Fertility and Soil Health Project.

1st draft assessment report of Farmer Field Day (FFD) on “Biozote and zinc application for wheat crop for crop production enhancement and use of band placement drill for balanced use of fertilizer” conducted on 7th of April, 2015.

1st draft of assessment report on “Professional training course on watershed rehabilitation technologies” organized by BARI and SAWCRI Chakwal.

1st draft of assessment report on women FFD on” Rooftop Rain Water Harvesting and Kitchen Gardening” organized by SAWCRI Chakwal

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Social Sciences Research Institute (SSRI), Tarnab

The comments received from Directorate of Agricultural Research FATA, Tarnab-Peshawar on the report entitled “Onion Assessment Survey in Mohmand Agency” the comments were incorporated in the report.

The draft report entitled “Tomato Assessment Survey in Bajawar Agency” completed and submitted to Agricultural Research FATA, Tarnab-Peshawar for comments after receiving and incorporation the comments the report will be submitted to SSD, PARC, Islamabad.

Cell Phone Technology as a Source of Agricultural Knowledge: A Farmers Perception (A Case Study of Mardan District). The questionnaire pretested in the field and modified the questionnaire. The questionnaire is ready for survey.

Profitability of major crops in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The survey will be conducted on the availability of fund and receiving of questionnaire from SSD, PARC, Islamabad.

Social Sciences Research Institute (SSRI), Faisalabad

Data collection for the Economic Feasibility and Prospects of Strawberry Spread in Central Punjab is in progress.

Data analysis and report writing Analysis of Price Spread of Essential Agricultural Food Commodities at Different Levels of Marketing completed

Draft report on Economic Analysis of Turmeric Crop in Kasur District was completed.

Social Sciences Research Institute (SSRI), AJK

Developed questionnaire for research study “Walnut Value Chain Analysis in AJK” and also literature was reviewed for the said research study during the month under report.

Developed a research proposal on “Total Factor Productivity and Its Determinants in Major Crops of Pakistan: Implication for Research and Development”.

Developed a research proposal on “Estimating Technical Efficiency for Major Cereal Crops in Various Ecological Zones of AJK”.

Developed a research proposal on “Consumption Diversification and Food Demand Analysis in Azad Jammu and Kashmir”.

Social Sciences Research Institute (SSRI),Tandojam

Data collection for the study ‘’Profitability of Agriculture in Different Cropping Systems in Sindh’’ continued.

Data were collected for the study ‘’Identifying the role of Livestock in farming food security and livelihood support in marginal and small sized farming Household in Sindh’’

2. Coordination Activities

Attended a meeting of fresh vegetable value chain at PGRI Committee

Attended meetings (soil fertility at Hyderabad; regional manager (PATCO) at Karachi and potential partners for compost production at Umarkot, Hyderabad) from April 12-15, 2015.

Attended an inaugural session of the inception workshop on “climate change implications for water management and adaptation strategies”

Attended the concluding ceremony of two days training workshop on kitchen gardening in NARC Auditorium on April 26, 2015 at 2:00 p.m

Attended a review meeting of training course under JICA-PSDP project at API Committee Room, NARC on April 27, 2015 at 10:00 a.m.

Worked with ICARDA on the project titled “Watershed Rehabilitation and Irrigation Improvement in Pakistan: Demonstrating and Disseminating the Best Practices and Technologies to Help Rural Farmers”. This project is

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funded by USDA in collaboration with ICARDA, NCEG and PARC. SSRI, Tarnab-Peshawar is the partner of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa component dealing with socioeconomic activities.

Mr. Nisar Ali Shah, Director and Mr. Abdul Hassan, senior scientific officer, SSRI, Tarnab-Peshawar conducted meeting with Director, Principal Investigator Watershed project and Chief of SACAN at the office of Director, National Center of Excellence in Geology, University of Peshawar on April 29, 2015.

Mr. Nisar Ali Shah, Director and Mr. Abdul Hassan, SSRI, Tarnab-Peshawar and Chief of SACAN conducted meeting with Director General On Farm Water Management, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa on April 29, 2015 at office DG, On Farm Water Management.

Mr. Abdul Hassan, SSO conducted meeting with Director, Agricultural Research FATA on April 28 at the office of Director Agricultural Research FATA and discussed Onion Assessment Survey in Mohmand Agency and Tomato Assessment Survey in Bajawar Agency reports.

Developed a case study of Pakistan on “Rural Livelihoods Climate Change Adaptation Support Program in Pakistan” on the request of Secretary agriculture to the govt. of AJK

SSRI Team conducted one day survey at different farmers field which were installed HEIS after the Dissemination of watershed technologies by MUET jamshoro project by (ICARDA) on 08th April 2015, during survey SSRI team filled questionnaire Performa for evaluation purpose.

SSRI Team participate four days ASPs Training At DRIP, PCRWR Tandojam by SACAN project by ICARDA& USDA held on 14 to 17 April 2015, During training SSRI team filled questionnaire Performa for monitering purpose.

SSRI Team Participated in Farmers Field Day At Village M.Qasim vistro near Noushero feroz, on “Raised Bed and Ridge planting” Organized by Mr.Yousif Channa (Ari Extension Sindh), By ICARDA project held on 18 April 2015.

SSRI Team participated in quarterly meeting workshop on “improving soil fertility and soil health” for watershed project at Indus hotel Hyderabad, organized by ICARDA held on 13th April 2015.

SSRI team participated in Two days professional training workshop on “Banana and Cotton on Raised Beds” at DRIP, PCRWR Tandojam held on 29 to 30 April, 2015. During training SSRI team filled questionnaire Performa for evaluation purpose for watershed project (ICARDA)

Pesticide spray on all the trials of tissue culture banana at ARI field Tandojam, DG NARC, Deputy DG NARC, and Dr. Aish Muhammad Visited tissue culture Banana field Tandojam on 24th April 2015.

Celebrate "BANANA FARMERS DAY “and Tissue culture banana distribution, held on 24th April 2015 at Hotel Indus Hyderabad, Minster of (MNFS&R), Secretary of (MNFS&R), Chairman (PARC), DG (NARC), DG (SARC) are main participants of this event.

Brasica juncea samples after harvesting have been collected for analysis.

Mr. Sherbaz Khan participated in the selection of rust resistant and other CIMMYT bread wheat material; dated April 9, 2015 and April 16, 2015 at WRI, Faisalabad.

Mr. Sherbaz Khan attended and participated in the Farmer’s day on conservation agriculture technology at WRRI; Faisalabd dated April 14, 2015.

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Internship of 16 students from UAF, Department of Agri Economics and Marketing is in process at SSRI, Faisalabad.

3. Dissemination of Information

Provided statistical advisory and data analysis services to seven students of universities and four scientists of NARC.

Research Article entitled “Impact of Farm Services Centers on Agriculture in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa” resubmitted online to Sarhad Journal of Agriculture, The University of Agriculture Peshawar. The comments received from referee.

Article Published in Sindhi language on “ONION” in Daily Ibrat news paper on Monday 13 April 2015.

Paper accepted for publication entitled “Economics of red meat production.” Pakistan Journal of agricultural Research, Vol. 28, No. 1.

Paper accepted for publication entitled “Women Cotton pickers perception about health hazards of pesticide use in irrigated Punjab.” Pakistan Journal of agricultural Research, Vol. 28, No. 1.

Paper accepted for publication entitled “Comparative economics of owner operators and sharecroppers wheat farming arrangements: The case of Rawalpindi district in Pakistan.” Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol. 54, No. 1(January-March 2016 Issue).

Paper accepted for publication entitled “Determinants of sugarcane yield differential across selected districts of Central Punjab: An empirical investigation.” Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol. 54, No. 2(January-March 2016 Issue)

Attended training in Taiwan and prepared study protocol approved from AVRDC head quarter Taiwan for the project entitled “Baseline survey and gender assessment of mungbean project in Pakistan

Trainings imparted Mr Athar Mehmood (SSO), conducted three field days; Field day on use of micro-nutrients for tunnel vegetables in district Sahiwal dated 09-04-15, Field day on use of Biozate (bio fertilizer) in Wheat at Pindi Bhattian dated 14-04-15, Field day on use of micro-nutrients for tunnel vegetables in district Sheikhupura dated 30-04-15.

Dr. Arshed Bashir, Director SSRI, Faisalabad delivered a lecture on “Assessment of harvest and post harvest losses in Citrus in Punjab” on one day seminar on Innovative post harvest management approaches for fruits and vegetables at library hall, AARI, Faisalabad dated April 23rd, 2015 Organized by Post harvest Research Centre, AARI, Faisalabad.

AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING DIVISION (AED)

S. # Official Task/Activity

Status of Task

1. Research & Development Activities

Designed and development of Mango Nut Sheller machine at ABEI prototype workshop.

Performance evaluation report of In-bin seed drying, aeration and storage technology is under preparation.

Tested the performance of Turkish made oil press installed at private premises in Muridke for canola hybrid seed.

Conducted baseline survey about Date & Banana value addition under SAARC Development Fund Project.

Repair and maintenance work of ABEI Solar Dryer is in progress. Identified the manufacturer for development of Sugarcane Crusher with

feature of highest juice recovery as compared with conventional village level technology.

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Worked on preparing the responses of comments provided by the Ministry of Planning, Development and Reform on project “Development and Indigenization of Small-Scale Processing Technologies”.

2. Coordinated Activities

Discussed with Chairman PARC about the modalities for establishment of PARC Field Station at Khairpur District. In the light of this discussion, a case was prepared for establishment of this field station.

Establishment of PARC Field Station at Khairpur District was notified. Interacted with different rice, maize and wheat growers to arrange their

meeting with Dr. Svante on 27-28th April, 2015. Provided information to Director (IC) related to the instructions passed

by the Advisory Committee of the Ministry of Planning, Development and Reforms/Planning Commission.

Monitoring & evaluation of RADP sub-projects related to AED were continued.

Coordinated with Director (Training), PARC and Director (IC), PARC regarding correspondence with international organizations/high commissions of Pakistan in different countries.

Worked on the preparation of test codes and procedures for Power Tillers. Participated in four Skype meetings arranged by ANTAM, CSAM, Beijing China.

3. Dissemination of research results / new technologies

Prepared minutes of the meeting held between JOBS Trust and Secretary, Ministry of National Food Security & Research (MNFS&R), Islamabad.

Attended meeting regarding CGIAR Governance reforms. Attended follow-up steering committee meeting regarding PSDP project

at NIGAB, NARC. Attended workshop on climate change implications held at NARC,

Islamabad. Attended presentations on RADP sub-projects. Attended the meeting related to Annual Work Plan (2014-15) held on 23-

04-2015 and chaired by Chairman PARC. Prepared and finalized Annual Work Plan (2014-15) of Agricultural

Engineering Division, PARC and submitted to Planning & Development Division of PARC.

Preparation of Technical paper on “Post Harvest Management Practices in Pakistan: Issues & Challenges

4. Trainings imparted Delivered lecture titled Repair & Maintenance of tractor and matching field machinery during API-JICA training of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Extension Officers on 17-04-2015.

Coordination & Monitoring Division

S. # Official Task/ Activity

Status of Task

1. Coordination Activity

Sent letters to Country Representative ICIMOD-Pakistan Office regarding

payment of membership fee to international organizations, on 06-04-2015

and 28-04-2015.

Director IC attended the:

Both Plenary Meetings (01.04.2015 and 03.04.2015) regarding Pakistan-Belarus cooperation in agriculture sector.

Meeting in M/o. NFS&R regarding 2nd session of the Agricultural Steering

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Committee between Pakistan and Turkey, on 10.04.2015.

Inter-ministerial meeting in M/o. FA on Pakistan-Belarus relations, on 16.04.2015.

2. MOU’s Signing of MOU between PARC and Pak-strategy Support Program (PSSP). Processing of deed agreement between PARC and Bahuddin Zakariaya University (BZU), Multan. After affixing sign by Secretary PARC, set of MoU has been sent to BZU for sign

4. Training During the month of April 4 foreign short term training case of the scientist for Japan, Jordan & China were processed, while 3 cases are under process.

Planning & Development Division

S # Official Task/Activity Status of Task

1. Replenishment of Agricultural Research Fund (ARF)

The Deputy Financial Advisor (DFA) was reminded for replenishment of Agricultural Research Fund (ARF). The case was followed up on phone as well.

2. Proposals for Japanese Request Survey for JFY 2016

The project proposals on JICA’s prescribed performa regarding three projects were submitted to the M/o NFS&R for onward transmission to the Economic Affairs Division (EAD).

3. Steering Committee Meeting The Project Sterring Committee (PSC) meeting of project titled “National Institute for Genomics and Advanced Biotechnology (NIGAB) was held on 20th April, 2015. The progress of the project regarding physical, financial & technical targets was reviewed, the strategy for future planning after completion of development phase of the project was also discussed.

4. CDWP meeting The meeting of Pre-CDWP was held on 20.4.2015 to discuss the project titled “Himalayan Adaptation, Water and Resilience (HI-AWARE) Research on Glacier and Snowpack Dependent River Basins for Improving Livelihoods”. The Member (I&M), Planning Commission presided over the meeting. The PI of the project was advised to incorporate the revised composition and ToRs of Project Steering Committee in the PC-I. The revised project was considered and approve by CDWP in its meeting held on 22nd April, 2015.

5. Submission of new project to the M/o NFS&R

Seven projects of PARC were submitted to the M/o NFS&R for approval of competent forum i.e. DDWP/CDWP.

6. Scrutiny of new development projects

Eight new projects received from PARC scientists were scrutinized before onward transmission to the M/o NFS&R for approval of competent authority/forum.

7. Monitoring of On-going ALP Projects

Continued monitoring of ALP ongoing projects (67) being implemented at various research institutes/ universities. Financial and technical progress reports of two (2) projects collected from PIs examined/evaluated and were forwarded to the Finance Division and technical divisions after found in order for further releases of funds on basis of expenditure reported and budget allocation.

8. Budget Revision The budget break-up for 2014-15 in respect of “Development of Models for the Control of PPR in Pakistan and PPR Vaccine Using Local Isolate (L&DD) Department, Sindh Comp-III” on-going projects revised as per project requirement was examined and processed for approval of the competent authority in the council through technical division. The revised budget 2014-15 after the approval by the Chairman PARC/BOD ALP provided to all concerned for further action.

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9. Extension of Project The case for extension in duration of five projects processed for approval of competent authority. Extension in duration for period of four months i.e. up to June, 2015 has been approved by the Chairman, PARC/ BOD, ALP. The approval has been conveyed to all concerned along with budget breakup for year 2014-15.

10. Project Implementation Agreements

Project implementation agreement in respect of the project approved by the BOD, ALP processed for signing with host institute after negotiation of budget with the PIs. Project implementation agreement in respect of five projects signed by PARC with the host institute for initiation and implementation.

11. Appraisal of project proposals

The details project proposals under 7th batch of ALP remain under process of appraisal. The proposals were evaluated and further processed for appraisal by the national referees.

12. Meetings of appraisal committee for short listing of proposals

A meeting of the appraisal committee of Animal Sciences Sector for short listing of preliminary research proposals of Animal Sciences Sector submitted under ALP was arranged by ASD on 24.04.2015 in the office of the Member (ASD), PARC. The meeting was attended by Director (CG&MOU)/ALP for appraisal of projects. In the meeting, 14 proposals were evaluated and recommended 6 proposals for short listing to develop detail project proposal for further processing.

13. Annual progress report of ALP 2013-14

Daft annual progress report of ALP for 2013-14 being compiled. The information included in the report comprises overall progress of ALP and progress of on-going projects.

14. Updating of record/data The data regarding completed and on-going project, region/ sector wise project distribution and cost allocation etc. updated for record and use.

15. Processing and appraisal A project on “Collection and Preservation of Mango Germplasm from different locations of mango growing provinces of Pakistan for single nucleotide polymorphism” submitted by National IPM program, Department of Plant and Environmental Protection, NARC was evaluated and submitted to the Chairman for onward submission to the PSF for processing for funding under endowment funds. The Chairman PARC agreeing to the proposal, however, suggested further improvement and modification.

A case regarding post facto approval of budget allocation 2011-12 and 2012-13 of a completed PSF funded project “Edpidemiological, serological, hematological and therapeutic studies on ovine nematodiasis in three ecological zones of Baluchistan” examined and processed for approval of the competent authority in the council.

16. PARC Business Plan 2013-18 and M&E

Finalized annual work plans of PARC/NARC/ Outstations received have been discussed. Presentation on these presented to Chairman by concerned and non reporting institutes/section followed up for early submission of Plans.

M&E capacity building program discussed with PSSP-IFPRI, and a private expert, planning process is on, to be finalized after further discussion with PSSP, Chairman PARC.

Plan of outstations review of ALP/PSDP projects has been prepared for execution in April-May, 2015. Nominations of expert on evaluation panel collected from technical divisions.

17. Planning Activities Finalized the project on “Development of “National Organic Standards for certification of organic products” at the National

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Agricultural Research Centre, Islamabad”.

Project preparation process started on Development and Introduction of Organic Norms for Organic Certification in Pakistan, for NIO-NARC.

18. RADP (Program Officer) M&E of on-going outstation RADP projects activities going on. Three projects’ sites visited in Shinkiari and Jaba Reports prepared and circulated to all concerned for actions etc.

Input on files of RADP continued to help PIU-RADP to finalize various cases.

19. Project on Capacity Building for proposal writing

Training workshop for Gilgit-Balistan executed in last week of April 2015. This completes the target of seven workshops. Reports of both workshops will be prepared in May, 15.

20. AIP and Others Attended Meetings on GAIN fact finding mission and GFAR options on reforms, meetings.

Attended Loke Sanj workshop on Adjustment to resilience. Also Attended a two days Agri. Conference of PSSP on Agricultural productivity.

Brief and consolidated monthly activities report of P&DD for the month of March 2015 prepared and sent to concerned quarter PARC.

21. Ten year program of action (OIC 2015-2025)

Draft program of action (2015-2025) submitted to MNFS&R regarding priority areas for Agriculture & Food Security, goals and action related to Agriculture and Food Security.

22. Submission of working papers for FCA

Submission of working paper for meeting of Federal Committee on Agriculture (FCA) for Kharif season (2015-16) regarding Research & Development Plans (2015-16)

23. Minutes of IPARCC & Advisory Committee of M/o Planning Development & Reforms

Incorporated actions taken at part of P&DD, on minutes of IPARCC 6th meeting and on recommendations of Advisory Committee of M/o Planning Development & Reforms, Planning Commission.

24. Preparation of PC-I for RADP project

Prepared and submitted a PC-I on RADP format for project on “Explaining Mango Production by Establishment of mother Mango Nurseries at Nylant Valley Baluchistan”

25. Processing of technical progress reports

Processed/scrutinized annual/mid year technical progress of five ALP projects of Plant Sciences and Social Sciences reports were forwarded to Technical Divisions, for comments/evaluation and their comments have been communicated to PIs for compliances.

26. Processing of financial reports Processed/scrutinized seven six monthly/annual financial reports of seven ALP projects and forwarded to Finance Division for scrutiny/release.

27. Honorarium to PI Processed and approved 2nd year honorariums to PI of ALP project “Development and Evaluation of a In-Bin Seed Drying Aeration and Storage Technology”

28. Project implementation agreement

Project implementation agreement has been signed with the host institute of ALP project “Micropropagation of Superior National and International Varieties of Date Palm on Commercial Level” implemented at Shah Abdul Latif University, Khairpur, Sindh

29. Releases of funds Releases were made to fifteen (15) on-going ALP projects of Plant Sciences Sector.

30. Execution of project Project period for three months (April-June 2015) has been extended of five ALP projects

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National Agricultural Research Centre

Sr.# Official Task/ Activity

Status of the task

1. Research and Development

Wheat Yield and yield components data collection and harvesting of breeding research trials and international germplasm were carried out.

Variety Evaluation Committee (VEC) meeting was held on 23rd April, 2015 at PARC. Chaired by Member, PSD PARC. Presented the case of maize variety “Islamabad Gold” which was approved by the VEC and new name has been given to “Haq Nawaz Gold” to recognize the Late Haq Nawaz Mali, PSO, MSM, NARC

One accession of Canabus sativus (bhang) was successfully multiplied and seed is being processed for conservation in the national gene-bank.

Amaranthus plants in the field are at flowering stage and data for various traits is being recorded; while the Cannabis and quinoa in the field reached to fruit setting stage and collection of mature seed has been started. Sunflower plants sown in glasshouse for multiplications are bagged.

Produce 2166 banana micro plantlets cultures for the purpose of multiplication and rooting from previously acquired and maintained banana germplasm (William, Brazilian, Pasang, Basrai i.e., W 11, B 10).

Seed viability testing of 36 samples was conducted including sunflower (25), maize (9), Oregano (1) and strawberry (1).

Forty-five (45) entries were allotted new accession numbers. Verification and preparation of computerized labels for 400 accessions was conducted.

A comprehensive survey was conducted in Azad Kashmir districts Muzaffarabad, Athmaqam, Hattian Bala, Bagh and Rawlakot. Yellow rust prevalence was 30% and the diseases incidence was in the range 1-20%.

Leaf and yellow rusts data was recorded from the wheat rust trap nurseries planted in Punjab, KPK and AJK. No virulence was observed on leaf rust resistant gene Lr9, Lr19, Lr21, Lr28 and Lr29. Similarly, yellow rust resistant Genes Yr5, Yr10, Yr15 and YrSp were found effective against the prevailing races of stripe rust. No stem rust was found at any location

Conducted comprehensive survey in banana growing areas of Sind to ascertain the incidence of panama wilt in the districts of Thatta, Mirpur Khas, Sukhur, Khairpur, Benazir Abad and Tandojam. The disease was present only in Thatta district with incidence of 5-15% and soil samples were collected from all field having disease.

Rodent control operation is in progress at Islamabad Feed Mills, Rawat under the agreement of PATCO at a cost of Rs. 0.175 million. Control strategy includes both chemical and non-chemical methods. Slow poison was applied in PVC bait stations.

Under the FMD project, different isolates of FMD virus of serotypes A, O and Asia-I were tested for serum neutralization using ARRIAH and Merial vaccines. It has been shown that ARRIAH vaccinated sera (thirty days post vaccination) gave good protection against FMD serotype O.

The DMT section also started preparation of yoghurt and cheese from goat milk.

Under FELTP project 76 samples were received and screened for AIV. Seroconversion was observed against AIV H9N2 while no seroconversion was observed against HPAI.

RRI is closely working with CRP-1(ICARDA) and AIP (ILRI), Pakistan for the spineless cactus plantation, integrated model (fodder trees and best fit grasses for ecology) on the communal fields in district Chakwal. RRI is also

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actively working with in and out house departments in agro-forestry intervention, pasture development on the communal lands and nursery demonstration etc.MPTS plants best for the fodder were also provided to the progressive farmers in Chackal.

colonies extended through best management of bee hives.

Bee wax sheets prepared for HBRI/RADP honeybee colonies of Apis mellifera and A. cerana as well as for beekeeping community.

Supplement feeding and 100 Queen rearing was done for HBRI colonies.

Prepared the questionnaires for the professional trainings and the research study entitled “Biozote Application to Improve the Soil Fertility in Wheat” under the Watershed Project and Soil Fertility and Soil Health Project

2. Coordination Activity

New project from AVRDC “Beans with Benefits” has been finalized and sub-contract Between NARC and AVRDC has been signed.

A total of 189 germplasm entries comprising groundnut (6 accessions) and mungbean (6) were acquired from USDA, whereas 177 accessions of various crops were acquired from Nordic Genebank, Sweden for further utilization and conservation in genebank.

Water Hyacinth, Water Lettuce and Duckweed was collected from Gujrat, Gujranwala and Wazirabad and was introduced at Rose & Jasmine Bioremediation facility.

The final meeting of the FAO funded MoU project entitled “Enhancing understanding and implementation of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA)” was attended in Bangkok, Thailand, 22-24 April 2015.

Dr. Shahid Hameed and Dr. Shahzad Asad attend the workshop at Hyderabad for the mango growers and the distribution of Tissue culture banana plants to the farmers of Sindh

Attended two FMD out breaks in Tarlai and Sohan. Samples were collected from the suspected animals (n = 10). These samples were analysed using indirect sandwich ELISA. Two animals were found positive for FMDV Asia-1.

Rearing of 2000 imported fish Clarias sp. fish was handed over by Fisheries Development Board (FDB) for stocking in Bioremediation ponds at Rose and Jasmine Garden, Islamabad.

2000 Monosex (male) Tilapia imported from Thailand are being reared at AFP for stocking in Bioremediation ponds at NARC.

A meeting was held with secretary livestock, Baluchistan to discuss the future planning and requirements of training and capacity building in disease diagnosis, surveillance and monitoring in Baluchistan.

Participated in quarterly review meeting and presented quarterly progress of social sciences component of ICARDA watershed project and Soil fertility & soil health improvement project

3. Dissemination of Research/training

Total 1023 germplasm accessions of various crop species were distributed for research purpose. These included Eruca sativa (50) to Dr. Habib, BZU, Multan; maize (100) and chili (50) to Dr. Fida Abbasi, Hazara University; Mako/S. nigrum (1) to Ms Javeria of Fatima Jinah Women University, c/o Dr. Mehmood, Soil, NARC; soybean (20) to Dr. Amjad, SRO, ARI, Mingora; tomato (30) to Dr. Dawood, AP, IBGE, Agric Univ Peshawar; cucumber (13) and tomato (20) to Dr. Rehmani Gul, SRO, ARI, Mingora; wheat var. (15) to Dr. S.A. Shah, CIMMYT, via Dr. Aghafoor, PGRI; maize (300) to Dr. Aslam, AP, PGB, UAF; wheat (1), maize (1), Avena (1) and Amaranthus (1) to Dr.

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Kiran Zahid, NUST, Islamabad; rice (100) to Dr. M. Ashfaq, Punjab Univ Lahore; maize (50) and sunflower (50) to Dr. Kausar, BZU, Multan; guar (20) to Dr. Kafeel, Botany Dept, Sargodha University, chili (100) to Dr. Jamil, University of Poonch, AJK; mash (50) to Dr. Aziz, Lentil Botanist, AARI, Faisalabad; and mash (50) to Dr. M. Shafiq, Pulses Botanist, AARI, Faisalabad.

Banana farmer’s day was organized on 24th April 2015 at Hyderabad to distribute tissue culture banana plants of high yielding varieties to progressive farmers. The event was chaired by Sikandar Hayat Khan Bosan Federal Minister for National Food Security and Research.

At NRLPD a total of 1348 referral & surveillance samples were received and processed for viral, bacterial and molecular diagnosis.

The seed of Maize variety S-2002 was provided to the farmers of Latifall and Sagher Villages under CRP 1.1 Project.

Four scientists of IPMP conducted a tour of district Kohat from April 21, 2015 to April 26, 2015 and conducted field days in five different localities/ clusters in Guava orchard. Scientists delivered lecture in each cluster on the management and damage of fruit flies and practically fruit flies traps were demonstrated in each locality in farmer orchard. About 550 Fruit flies traps were distributed in five clusters to farmers.

Dr. Anjum Munir visited the tomato field near Chakari village near opposite motor way that was infested with early blight and advised the farmers regarding its management.

As part of degree requirement, 25 students from different universities were placed at different institutes of NARC.

April 2015 Set up exhibition in collaboration with the Lok Sanjh Foundation at NARC Auditorium wherein the latest technological information and high value agricultural products were displayed for information of general public, rural women and other interested groups/individuals engaged in development of agriculture sector.

In PW section of the APIP, 80 farmers were given guidance on various aspects of poultry farming.

In ANP, 4 farmers were guided on feeding and management of livestock and poultry.

At LRS, 16 progressive farmers were briefed about livestock management.

In AFRP, 10 farmers were briefed about the fish culture system from different areas of Pakistan. The program also organized two field visits for the trainees at Fish processing plant, NARC and Metro cash and Carry, Islamabad to examine fish handling and processing

The AFRP participated in Stall exhibition in “Harvesting celebration 2015” at NARC organized by LokSanjh.

About ten framers were briefed about the Small Ruminant farming.

The ANP sold PARC cattle feed, urea molasses blocks to farmers under PATCO.

The PW section of the APIP sold culled birds, High Egg Producing Crossbred Rural Chicks, and eggs under PATCO.

LRS sold 10500 L milk for PATCO in collaboration with Sawan dairy.

LRS also prepared 700 bales of silage for sale under PATCO.

AFRP sold ornamental fishes, and fingerlings of channel catfish under PATCO, NARC, Islamabad.

Provided statistical advisory and data analysis services to seven students of universities and four scientists of NARC.

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Attended a workshop on “Climate change implications for water management and adaptation strategies” in CAEWRI from 21st to 22nd April 2015.

Booklets/Brochures 193 copies.

Funn-e-Zaraat 02 copies.

Modification and updation of data in PARC website continued by uploading new information

Being working as National Liaison Office for international information system for the agricultural sciences and technology (AGRIS) of FAO, 106 bibliographic records with abstracts of Pakistani agricultural publications were dispatched to AGRIS Processing Unit, Rome after classification, cataloguing, indexing and abstracting according to their specific rules in XML format.

4 Training Imparted Five days training on mass rearing of Trichogramma and their host Sitotroga cerealella was provided to laboratory attendant Mr. Akhter Ali of Agriculture research station Buner, KPK.

A group of research officers and field assistant was lectured on rearing of insect bio control agents and was practically shown different bio control agents and their rearing techniques in Insectary.

Hands on training on rodent management was imparted to a group of 25 ARO’S of KPK. Training included use of fumigants in field condition, poison bait formulation under laboratory condition & its application method under field condition.

Overall 118 FFS have been established in nine cotton growing districts of Pakistan, five in Punjab (Bahawalpur, DG Khan, Khanewal, Multan and Vehari) and four in Sindh (Khairpur, Nawabshah, Sanghar and Umerkot) on “Management of Cotton Leaf Curl Virus (CLCuV) disease through integrated pest management techniques by adopting FFS approach” from April 2015.

Fifteen days (started from 13-04-2015) training course on” Fish Handling Transportation and Marketing” is being organized and supervised at AFRP.

One scientist from AHP attended two days Infectious Substances Shipper Training from 9- 10 April 2015.

One scientist from Pw section of the APIP attended a Workshop on “Technical Proposal Writing” by ALP and Pakistan Strategy Support Program

Tested 10 honey samples for quality assurance.