anz commodity daily 804 270313
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7/29/2019 ANZ Commodity Daily 804 270313
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ANZ RESEARCH
COMMODITY DAILYContacts: Mark Pervan +613 8655 9243 | [email protected] Victor Thianpiriya +65 6681 8869 | [email protected] Rampono +613 8655 9258 | [email protected] Hayley Arendtsz +613 8655 0447 | [email protected]
MARKET HIGHLIGHTS COMMODITY WRAP March 27, 2013
Crude oil rallies on strong US data Gold market quiet in tight trading range Copper prices lifted by buoyant US equity markets Iron ore prices firmed on better China demand outlook
KEY THEMES
y Overnight themes Markets were more positive towardsrisk assets overnight, with US equities and global oil prices
ending the session higher. Although, markets are still
grappling with the slowing European growth momentum. US
domestic drivers of growth appear solid, with housing data
overnight largely in line with expectations and durable goods
orders slightly better than expectations as the recovery
continues. However, the Conference Board measure of
consumer confidence declined sharply in March, consistent
with the fall in the preliminary University of Michigan series
received last week. Confidence appears to have been hit by
concerns about government spending cuts and possibly byincome tax hikes earlier in the year. The Richmond Fed
manufacturing survey reinforced the message from the other
regional Fed surveys for March that business conditions have
stabilised around trend with expectations modestly
favourable. This suggests that the ISM manufacturing index,
which is expected to have improved a little in March, should
hold around current levels over the next few months.
OVERNIGHT RANKED PRICE MOVES (%)
(2.4)
(2.2)
(1.1)
(1.1)
(0.7)
(0.4)
(0.3)
(0.2)
(0.2)
(0.2)
0.0
0.1
0.8
0.8
1.5
(3.0) (2.0) (1.0) 0.0 1.0 2.0
Lead
Zinc
Nickel
Aluminium
P latinum
Baltic F reight
Gold
Tin
Silver
Coal (NEWC)
USD (DXY)
Copper
S&P 500
Iron ore
WTI Oil
Note: Coal (NEWC) refers to front month futures
Sources: Bloomberg, ANZ Commodity Strategy
y Crude oil benchmarks higher. May 13 Brent crude ralliedovernight to settle more than USD1.0/bbl higher, following a
surge in WTI. The US benchmark was trading in a choppy
fashion before a late session rally took the contract to a 5-
week high above USD96.0/bbl. The spread between the two
crudes moved to around USD13.0/bbl, an 8-month low. In
other news, the profitability of China's oil refiners is set to
improve as a new fuel scheme starts on Wednesday. The new
scheme should lead to more market-driven prices, allowing
prices to be changed every 10 working days compared to the
previous window of 22 days and should allow more flexible
pricing by refiners.
y Gold market quiet after recent volatility. Gold traded in atight range overnight, hovering between USD1,595/oz and
USD1,600/oz, with current trading near the topside. Gold
prices were pressured overnight amid a rebound in equity
markets, sparked by better than expected US durable good
orders data and US home sales data that met expectations.
Gold remains in the broad USD1,590/oz - USD1,615/oz range,
with dips being well supported by physical interest. Gold
holdings in the SPDR trust stayed flat for the fourth straight
day at 1,221.26 metric tonnes.
y Copper prices improved slightly, lifted by buoyant USequity markets. Although market participants were still
concerned over growth momentum in Europe. Chinas
domestic copper demand appears to be improving, with
copper cable orders and demand for copper tubes in air
conditioners rising. On the flipside, aluminium prices hit 4-
month lows, despite a recovery in oil markets. Market reports
suggest a jump in Chinas aluminium production and excess
supplies has weighed on prices. But any indications of
production cuts in 2013/14 from China could prevent prices
from falling too far. Already, Indias state-owned National
Aluminium Co (NALCO) expects its aluminium output to
decline almost 3% to 402k tonnes this fiscal year due toweaker global markets and higher input costs. However,
NALCO still expects to produce more alumina (6.45mt),
despite a similar oversupply situation in alumina markets.
y Iron ore firmed to USD137/t. We think the bearishsentiment in the iron ore market was overdone. It was
triggered by the fresh round of Chinese property investment
curbs and the expectation of rising supply in the second half
of the year, but we dont think China property demand is
about to fall sharply and increased supply was already
known. We think prices could rebound USD5-10/tonne in the
short term as the seasonal strong construction season
approaches in the second quarter. In contrast, thermal coal
prices could come under additional pressure given Colombia
has returned to the seaborne market, demand from China
remains lacklustre, and a couple of public holidays on
Wednesday and Friday in India will likely lighten volumes.
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COMMODITY DATA
PRICE DATA
Close 1 Day 1 Wk 1 Mth 3 Mth Close 1 Day 1 Wk 1 Mth 3 Mth
LME BASE METALS (USD/t) LME BASE METALS (kt)
Aluminium 1875 (1.1) (1.0) (5.2) (8.4) Aluminium 5,239 0.3 0.3 1.6 (0.0)
Copper 7593 0.1 1.3 (3.1) (2.8) Copper 566 0.2 3.5 29.2 81.3
Nickel 16709 (1.1) 1.5 0.8 (3.3) Nickel 162 0.3 (0.1) 3.6 16.8
Zinc 1873 (2.2) (1.0) (10.4) (8.7) Zinc 1,185 (0.4) (1.5) 0.7 (3.5)
Lead 2105 (2.4) (1.9) (8.1) (7.9) Lead 266 (0.4) (3.1) (7.7) (19.5)
Tin 23094 (0.2) 1.3 (0.7) (0.5) Tin 14 (0.0) 0.2 2.9 13.8
PRECIOUS METALS (USD/oz) Close 1 Day 1 Wk 1 Mth 3 Mth
Gold 1,601 (0.3) (0.8) (0.8) (3.4)
Gold (A$/oz) 1,529 (0.4) (1.8) (3.1) (4.1) S&P 500 1,564 0.8 1.0 4.5 9.3
Silver 29 (0.2) (0.4) (2.2) (4.1) VIX Volatility Index 13 (7.1) (11.3) (24.3) (28.4)
Platinum 1,575 (0.7) 1.1 (2.9) 2.3 CRB Index 297 0.7 1.2 1.2 0.9
Palladium 764 0.8 3.6 2.3 12.4 LME Metals Index 3,284 (0.4) 0.4 (3.7) (4.5)
ENERGY (USD/bbl) Close 1 Day 1 Wk 1 Mth 3 Mth
WTI Oil* 96.24 1.5 4.4 3.9 8.5
Brent Oil* 109.56 1.3 2.0 (2.8) 0.5 Baltic Freight Rate 931 (0.4) 2.1 25.6 33.0
Sing Gasoil 0.5% 121 (0.0) (1.6) (7.1) (3.3) Baltic Capesize 1,275 (0.7) (1.2) (1.2) 3.8
Sing Fuel Oil 180cst(US$/t) 628 (0.4) (2.0) (1.8) 2.4 Baltic Panamax 1,204 (0.5) 1.7 28.2 69.6
OTHER(USD/t) Baltic Handysize 545 0.4 4.4 30.1 22.2
China HR Coil (RmB/t) 3,925 (0.1) 0.1 (3.8) (0.5) Close 1 Day 1 Wk 1 Mth 3 Mth
Richards Bay Coal 82 (0.6) (1.7) (4.2) (9.2)
Newcastle Coal* 91.8 (0.2) 0.0 (1.1) (3.0) DXY - USD Index 82.9 0.0 (0.1) 1.2 4.1
Australia Coking Coal** 161 (3.1) (5.5) 0.9 AUD/USD - Aussie 1.047 0.2 1.1 2.4 0.7
Iron Ore Spot 137.1 0.8 2.0 (9.7) 1.3 NZD/USD - Kiwi 0.837 0.3 1.7 1.4 1.8
% ChangeCurrencies
% ChangeKey Indices
% ChangeFreight
Commodities Inventories% Change % Change
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
M ar M ay J ul Sep Nov J an
NEWCASTLE COALUSD/t
1,500
1,550
1,6001,650
1,700
1,750
1,800
M ar M ay J ul Sep Nov J an
GOLDUSD/oz
70
80
90
100
110
M ar M ay J ul Sep Nov J an
WTI OILUSD/bbl
0.97
0.99
1.01
1.03
1.05
1.07
M ar M ay J ul Sep No v J an M ar
AUDUSD
15,000
16,000
17,000
18,000
19,000
M ar M ay J ul Sep Nov J an
NICKELUSD/t
7,000
7,500
8,000
8,500
9,000
M ar M ay J ul Sep Nov J an
COPPERUSD/t
1,700
1,800
1,900
2,000
2,100
2,200
Mar May J ul Sep Nov J an
ALUMINIUMUSD/t
1,700
1,800
1,900
2,000
2,100
2,200
Mar May J ul Sep Nov J an
ZINCUSD/t
25.0
27.0
29.0
31.0
33.0
35.0
Mar May J ul Sep Nov J an
SILVERUSD/oz
Notes: *Front-month futures **Weekly prices
Sources: Bloomberg, McCloskey, ANZ Commodity Strategy
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ANZ FORECASTS
ANZ Forecast Table1
COMMODITY Unit Dec-12 Mar-13 Jun-13 Sep-13 Dec-13 Mar-14 Jun-14 Sep-14 Dec-14 Mar-15
BASE METALS
Aluminium USD/lb 0.91 0.93 0.96 1.00 1.03 1.04 1.04 1.03 1.00 0.99
Copper USD/lb 3.59 3.67 3.82 3.95 4.02 4.07 4.07 3.97 3.85 3.70
Nickel USD/lb 7.70 7.91 8.25 8.65 9.15 9.35 9.25 9.15 9.05 9.00
Zinc USD/lb 0.88 0.94 0.98 1.00 1.03 1.05 1.07 1.09 1.11 1.12
Lead USD/lb 1.00 1.07 1.08 1.06 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.10 1.11 1.12
Tin USD/lb 9.80 10.30 10.05 10.20 10.40 10.35 10.10 9.75 9.35 9.10
PRECIOUS METALS
Gold USD/oz 1,718 1,638 1,625 1,690 1,755 1,785 1,780 1,760 1,743 1,728
Platinum USD/oz 1,598 1,607 1,718 1,783 1,833 1,855 1,845 1,835 1,820 1,795
Palladium USD/oz 654 722 750 770 790 810 823 823 818 808
Silver USD/oz 32.6 29.9 29.9 31.0 32.3 33.4 34.4 34.7 34.3 33.5
ENERGY
WTI NYMEX USD/bbl 88.2 94.9 99.0 100.5 101.5 102.5 103.5 103.0 101.0 98.3
Dated Brent USD/bbl 110.5 114.5 118.5 119.5 119.0 118.5 117.5 116.0 112.5 108.0
Uranium USD/lb 43.4 45.0 46.5 49.5 52.0 54.5 57.0 59.0 61.5 64.0
BULKS
Iron ore Spot (CIF China, fines) USD/t 121.0 140.5 138.0 137.5 132.5 130.0 131.0 130.0 126.5 125.0
Iron ore Contract (FOB Aust, fines) USD/t 103.7 138.4 129.7 130.5 124.8 121.2 121.5 119.6 117.3 115.1
Coking coal - Premium hard USD/t 170.0 165.0 175.0 185.0 190.0 195.0 195.0 195.0 190.0 190.0
Coking coal - Hard USD/t 160.0 155.0 160.0 170.0 175.0 175.0 175.0 175.0 170.0 170.0
Coking coal - Semi-soft USD/t 115.0 110.0 120.0 135.0 140.0 155.0 155.0 155.0 150.0 150.0
Newc Thermal Coal (Spot) USD/t 83.8 92.4 96.5 99.5 102.5 104.5 106.0 108.0 109.5 110.0
Newc Thermal Coal (JPY Contract) USD/t 115.0 115.0 98.0 98.0 98.0 98.0 105.0 105.0 105.0 105.0
OTHER METALS
Alumina USD/t 250 257 264 276 284 288 288 284 277 273
Molybdenum USD/lb 11.2 11.7 12.0 12.5 13.0 13.4 13.6 13.9 14.0 14.1
Cobalt USD/lb 12.5 12.1 13.1 13.7 14.3 14.6 14.9 15.0 15.1 15.2
EXCHANGE RATES
AUD/USD USD 1.040 1.047 1.050 1.050 1.050 1.036 1.015 0.995 0.975 0.956
NZD/USD USD 0.823 0.842 0.840 0.840 0.840 0.830 0.816 0.801 0.787 0.774
EUR/USD USD 1.305 1.355 1.360 1.390 1.420 1.443 1.463 1.490 1.520 1.237
USD/JPY 82.983 89.484 84.667 82.667 82.000 82.000 82.000 82.000 82.000 80.667
USD/CAD CAD 0.996 0.994 0.990 0.990 0.990 1.003 1.010 1.010 1.010 1.017
USD/CNY Yuan 6.200 6.150 6.100 6.167 6.117 6.067 6.017 5.967 5.917 5.867
Note 1: Average prices Note 2: Thermal coal prices are for JPY year starting April 1 Note 3: Historical data are actuals
Sources: Bloomberg, ANZ Commodity Strategy, ANZ FX Strategy
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