annual report of the high court of kerala...
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ANNUAL REPORT OF THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA FOR THEFINANCIAL YEAR 2015-'16
INTRODUCTION
Judiciary is one of the three vital organs along with the Legislative and the
Executive which serve to uphold the principles laid down in the Constitution of India.
The Preamble of the Constitution ensures Justice – social, economic, political and it is
the noble duty of the Judiciary to maintain and safeguard Justice.
Article 214 of the Constitution stipulates that there shall be a High Court
for each State. This is the Apex Court of the State empowered by Article 227 to have
Superintendence over all Courts and Tribunals throughout the State.
The functioning of the entire Judicial Department is overseen and
monitored by the Apex Court of the State, i.e., the High Court of Kerala, the Principal
seat of Justice, which is situated at Ernakulam. The detailed Report on the functioning
of the entire Judicial Department for the previous financial year is compiled as the
“Annual Report of the High Court for the Financial Year 2015-'16”.(01/04/'15 to
31/03/'16).
1. BRIEF HISTORY AND BACKGROUND
The State of Kerala was formed on 01.11.1956 by the operation of the States
Re-Organisation Act, 1956, which led to the merger of State of Travancore-Cochin
(other than the territories thereof transferred to the State of Madras – now Tamil Nadu)
and the Malabar District of the erstwhile Madras Presidency. The Travancore-Cochin
State was formed on 01.07.1949 by the merger of the princely States of Travancore
and Cochin. Consequent on the formation of Travancore-Cochin State, by Ordinance
No.11 of 1124 (M.E.), the High Court of Judicature for the State was constituted with its
seat at Ernakulam, and the new Travancore-Cochin High Court was inaugurated in the
Ram Mohan Palace, Cochin on 7thJuly 1949, by Honourable Mr.Justice
P.V.Rajamannar, the Chief Justice of the Madras High Court.
The first Chief Justice of the new High Court was Honourable Mr.Justice
Puthuppalli S. Krishna Pillai and the total Judges' strength was 8 including the
Chief Justice. This High Court ceased to exist on 31.10.1956. With the formation of
the State of Kerala in 1956, the High Court of Kerala was inaugurated on 05.11.1956
with the Honourable Mr.Justice K.T.Koshi as the Chief Justice and the Honourable
Justice K.Sankaran, G.Kumara Pillai, M.S.Menon, T.K.Joseph and N.Varadaraja
Iyengar as the puisne Judges. The Union Territory of the Laccadive, Minicoy and
Amindivi Islands was also brought under the jurisdiction of the new High Court by
Section 60 of the States Reorganisation Act. The Ram Mohan Palace continued to
serve as the seat of the High Court till 2006. Considering the space constraints in Ram
Mohan Palace, a new nine-storeyed building for the High Court was constructed
adjacent to it and was inaugurated on 11.02.2006, by the Honourable Mr.Justice
Y.K.Sabharwal, the then Chief Justice of India at a function presided by the Honourable
Mr.Justice V.K.Bali, the then Chief Justice of the High Court of Kerala.
The sanctioned strength of the High Court of Kerala was increased from time
to time considering the manifold increase in the number of cases coming before it for
adjudication, increase in number of Subordinate Courts etc. among other factors.
During the period under report, out of the sanctioned strength of 27 permanent Judges
and 11 additional Judges, 26 permanent Judges and 9 additional Judges were in
position at the end of the year under report.
The High Court of Kerala has many unprecedented features to its credit.
Honourable Mrs.Justice Anna Chandy was the first woman in the history of the country
to adorn the office of a High Court Judge. Kumari Justice M.Fathima Beevi was the first
woman High Court Judge to be elevated to the Supreme Court of India.
2. Landmark Decisions of Public ImportanceDetails of important decisions reported in I.L.R. (Kerala Series) for 2015 - 2016
Sl. No. Case No. and date of judgment Subject1 Crl.M.C. No.6093 of 2014 dated
03.12.2014National Investigation Agency Act, 2008 – Section21
2 W.P.(C) No.35380 of 2014 dated10.04.2015
Passports Act,1967 – Section 6
3 Crl.A. No.844 of 2000 dated 20.05.2015 Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 – Section 1974 W.A. No.658 of 2015 dated 27.05.2015 Constitution of India – Article 725 Crl.A. No.1157 of 2010 dated 05.06.2015 Evidence Act, 1872 – Section 32(1)
6 Crl.M.C. No.4381 of 2010 dated26.03.2015
Penal Code, 1860 – Section 302
7W.P.(C) No.25231 of 2014 dated08.04.2015
Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 –Sections 3, 11 and 22
8 W.P.(C) No.28492 of 2015 dated29.09.2015
Advocates Act, 1961 – Section 49(1)(d)
9 W.A. No.1367 of 2012 dated 23.12.2015 Advocates Act, 1961 – Sections 16(3) and 14(1)(g)
10 O.P.(RC) No.62 of 2015 dated26.10.2015
Civil Procedure Code (Alternate Dispute Resolution)Rules, 2008 – Rule 24
11 O.P.(C) No.496 of 2011 dated 27.10.2014 Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Order VIII, Rule 6A
12 M.A.C.A. No.35 of 2008 dated22.12.2015
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Order XLI, Rule 11
13 O.P.(Crl.) No.302 of 2014 dated09.10.2015
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 – Sections 173(2), 173(8) and 190(1)(c)
14 B.A. No.5958 of 2015 dated 01.10.2015 Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
15 Civil Appeal No.4157 of 2015 dated29.12.2015
Constitution of India – Article 14
16 W.P.(C) No.3450 of 2014 dated17.08.2015
Constitution of India – Articles 14, 15(1) & (2)
17 W.P.(C) No.23497 of 2015 dated23.11.2015
Constitution of India – Article 51A
18 W.P.(C) No.17539 of 2014 dated06.08.2015
Constitution of India – Article 226
19 O.P.(FC) No.169 of 2014 dated03.12.2014
Divorce Act, 1869 – Sections 10(1)(i),(x) and 11(b)
20 W.P.(C) No.19008 of 2013 dated17.12.2015
Education Rules, 1959
21 W.A. No.89 of 2011 dated 19.11.2015 Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980 – Section 222 M.A. No.43 of 2013 dated 21.01.2016 Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 – Section 1323 W.A. No.265 of 2015 dated 21.08.2015 Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 – Section 2(k) and 2A24 W.A. No.1524 of 2014 dated 25.01.2016 Judicial Officers Protection Act, 1963 – Section 2
25 W.P(C) No.13110 of 2015 dated06.11.2015
Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and SeniorCitizens Act, 2007 – Section 23
26 W.P.(C) No.7045 of 2016 dated29.02.2016
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 – Sections 52 and 53
27 M.A.C.A. No.2482 of 2009 dated17.12.2015
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 – Section 166
28 W.A. No.2051 of 2015 dated 15.12.2015 Panchayat Raj Act, 1994 – Sections 271F(1)(g) and271 O(3)
29W.A. No.1391 of 2015 dated 20.07.2015 Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities,
Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1995– Section 38
30 W.P.(C) No.22682 of 2010 dated28.09.2015
Prevention of Cruelties to Animals Act, 1960 –Sections 21, 22 and 38
31 Crl.R.P. No.102 of 2014 dated02.07.2015
Protection of Woman from Domestic Violence Act,2005 – Sections 17, 19(1)(f) and 19(6)
32 W.P.(C) No.10086 of 2013 dated10.12.2015
Right to Information Act, 2005 – Sections 2(f), 2(j)and 3
33 Crl.A No.1064 of 2015 dated 27.11.2015 Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 – Section43(D)(2)
34C.R.P. No.456 of 2011 dated 29.10.2015 Wakf Act, 1995 – Section 51
3. Status of Infrastructure of the High Court and District/Subordinate Courts
High Court
Sl.No: Name of the Project Expenditure Source of
Fund
The presentstatus of the
project1 Installation of the Escalator
up to the 5th Floor of thenew High Court complexand the erection of Tensileshade canopy roofing overcourtyard above theEscalators
`1,37,50,000/-,
`1,30,00,000/- &
`96,00,000/-
PWD Head ofAccountant
4059-60-051-73-75%(CSS)
Progressing(Final Phase)
Sl.No: Name of the Project Expenditure Source of
Fund
The presentstatus of the
project2 Renovation of the High
Court Auditorium byproviding Air Conditioning,rearrangement of electricalinstallation and installationof Acoustics arrangement
`3,70,00,000/- PWD Head ofAccountant
4059-01-051-86-public
works - CivilWorks (P.V.)
Progressing(Final Phase)
DETAILS OF VEHICLES PURCHASED/CONDEMNED IN THE HIGH COURTDURING 2015-'16
Purchase
Model of Vehicle RegistrationNumber Amount Particulars
Toyota Corolla Altis G Car KL-7-CE-9209 `14,39,766/- G.O(Rt)No.1086/2015/Home,dt., 7.7.2015
“ KL-7-CE-9210 “ “
“ KL-7-CE-9230 “ “
“ KL-7-CE-9242 “ “
“ KL-7-CE-9248 “ “
“ KL-7-CE-9259 “ “
“ KL-7-CE-9262 “ “
“ KL-7-CE-9269 “ “
“ KL-7-CE-9274 “ “
“ KL-7-CE-9190 “ “
“ KL-7-CE-9211 “ “
Total = `1,58,37,426/-(Rupees One Crore Fifty Eight Lakh Thirty Seven Thousand FourHundred and Twenty Six only)
Disposed/Condemned
The Government, as per letter No:7395/C2/2016/Home dt., 29.03.216 had informed
that the Purchasing Authority should take immediate action for allotting the 11 numbers
of old Mitsubhishi Cars for the use of other departments or to dispose the same in
Public auction. Accordingly, the High Court has taken steps for the auctioning of the
above said cars.
DETAILS OF VEHICLES PURCHASED/CONDEMNED IN THE SUBORDINATE CIVIL
COURTS DURING 2015-'16
Purchase
Model of Vehicle Name of Court Amount Particulars
Maruti Swift Dzire, Ldi Judge, FamilyCourt, Attingal `6,12,935/- G.O(Rt)No.1657/2015/Home,
dt., 4.7.2015
“ Judge, FamilyCourt, Chavara `6,12,308/- “
Disposal Registration Number &Make Model of Vehicle
Name ofCourt Upset value Particulars
KL-08-J-7263,Ambassador, 1996 model
Family Court,Nedumangad `20,000/- G.O(Rt)No.65/2015/Home,
dt., 13.01.2015
KL-07-L-6117,Ambassador, 1995 model
District Court,Kozhikode `22,000/- G.O(Rt)No.782/2015/Home,
dt., 27.03.20154. Sanctioned / Working Strength and Vacancies of Judges in the High Court:
During the period under report, out of the sanctioned strength of 27
permanent Judges and 11 additional Judges, 22 permanent Judges and 9 additional
Judges were in position at the beginning of the year; 26 permanent Judges and 9
additional Judges were in position at the end of the year under report. The Personnel
in the Office of the Chief Justice and the Judges in the High Court as on 31/03/2016
were as follows:
List of Judges as on 31.03.2016 - Permanent
1.Mr.Justice Ashok Bhusan, Chief Justice : B.A., LL.B.
2.Mr.Justice Thottathil B.Radhakrishnan : B.Sc., LL.B.
3.Mr.Justice K.T.Sankaran : B.Sc., LL.B.
4.Mr. Justice Antony Dominic : B.A., LL.B.
5.Mr.Justice P.N.Ravindran : B.Sc., LL.B.
6.Mr.Justice K.Surendra Mohan : B.Sc., LL.M.
7.Mr.Justice P.R.Ramachandra Menon : M.A., LL.B.
8.Mr.Justice C.K.Abdul Rehim : B.Sc., LL.B.
9.Mr.Justice C.T.Ravikumar : B.Sc., LL.B.
10.Mr.Justice P. Bhavadasan : B.Sc., LL.B.
11.Mr.Justice V.Chitambaresh : B.Sc., LL.B
12.Mr.Justice A.M.Shaffique : B.Sc., LL.B.
13.Mr.Justice K.Harilal : B.A., LL.B.
14.Mr.Justice K.Vinod Chandran : B.Sc., LL.B.
15.Mr.Justice.Babu Mathew P.Joseph : B.A., LL.B.
16.Mr.Justice P.D. Rajan : B.A., LL.B.
17.Mr. Justice K. Ramakrishnan : B.Sc., LL.B.
18.Mr.Justice B. Kemal Pasha : B.Sc., LL.M.
19.Mr.Justice A. Hariprasad : B.Sc., LL.B.
20.Mr. Justice Dama Seshadri Naidu : B.A. B.L.
21.Mr.Justice P. Ubaid : B.A., LL.B.
22.Mr.Justice K. Abraham Mathew : B.Sc., LL.B.
23.Mr.Justice Alexander Thomas : M.Sc., LL.B.
24.Mr.Justice A. Muhammed Mustaque : LL.B., LL M.
25.Mr.Justice A.K. Jayasankaran Nambiar : B.Sc.,LL.B.,M.A.(Oxon)
26.Mr.Justice Anil K. Narendran : B.Sc., LL.B.
Additional1.Smt. Justice P.V. Asha : B.Sc., LL.B.
2.Mr. Justice P.B. Suresh Kumar : B.Sc., LL.B.
3.Mr. Justice Sunil Thomas : B.Sc., LL.B.
4.Mr. Justice Shaji P. Chaly : B.A., LL.B.
5.Mrs. Justice Anu Sivaraman : B.A., LL.B.
6. Mr. Justice Raja Vijayaraghavan V. : B.Tech., LL.B.
7. Mr. Justice B. Sudheendra Kumar : B.Sc., LL.M.
8. Mr. Justice K.P. Jyothindranath : B.Sc., LL.B.
9. Mrs. Justice Mary Joseph : B.Sc., LL.M.
Subordinate Courts:(as on 31.3.2016)
During the period under report, out of the sanctioned strength of 152 District
Judges/Additional District Judges, the working strength was 135 and the vacancy was
17.
Out of the sanctioned strength of 73 Sub Judges/Chief Judicial Magistrates, 70
were in position and the vacancy was 3.
Out of the sanctioned strength of 239 Munsiff-Magistrates, 234 Officers were in
position with a vacancy of 5 Officers, at the end of the financial year.
In the Union Terriory of Lakshadeep, out of the sanctioned strength of 1 District
Judge, 1 Sub Judge/CJM and 1 Munsiff-Magistrate, all were in position during the year
under report.
5.HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENTDETAILS OF PROGRAMMES CONDUCTED BY THE KERALA JUDICIAL ACADEMYIN THE YEAR 2015-16 ARE THE FOLLOWING:1. ATTITUDE, SKILL, KNOWLEDGE ( ASK ) TRAINING PROGRAMMES
ProgrammeName
Category Date of Training No of Officersattended
1. ASK–P1 District Judges 18-06-2015 to 20-06-2015 36
2. ASK–P2 District Judges 17-09-2015 to 19-09-2015 38
3. ASK–P3 District Judges 3-12-2015 to 5-12-2015 40 4. ASK–P1 Sub Judges/CJMs 23-07-2015 to 25-07-2015 40 5. ASK–P2 Sub Judges/CJMs 15-10-2015 to 17-10-2015 41 6. ASK–P1 Munsiff-
Magistrates20-08-2015 to 22-08-2015 41
7. ASK–P2 Munsiff-Magistrates
19-11-2015 to 21-11-2015 41
8. ASK–P3 Munsiff-Magistrates
04-02-2016 to 06-02-2016 40
TOTAL 317
2. DISTRICT LEVEL TRAINING PROGRAMME FOR THE JUDICIAL OFFICERS
Category Districts Place of Training & DateNo of
Officersparticipated
JudicialOfficers Thiruvananthapuram
The District Court,Thiruvananthapuram on06.06.2015
50
JudicialOfficers
Kollam &
Pathanamthitta
District Court, Kollam.on 04-07-2015 48
JudicialOfficers Thrissur District Court Thrissur
on 01-08-2015 30
JudicialOfficers Alappuzha District Court, Alappuzha
on 19-09-2015 33
JudicialOfficers
Kottayam &
Thodupuzha
District Court, Kottayamon 17-10-2015 43
JudicialOfficers Palakkad & Manjeri District Court, Palakkad
on 28-11-2015 48
JudicialOfficers
Thalassery &Kasaragod
District Court, Thalasseryon 05-03-2016 41
TOTAL 293
3. INDUCTION TRAINING FOR THE NEWLY RECRUITED DISTRICT JUDGES
• One month Induction Training for the newly recruited 6 District Judges,
commenced at the Kerala Judicial Academy on 20-07-2015 and concluded on
19-08-2015.
• Colloquium on PoCSO Act – Training for District Judges on the provisions of
PoCSO Act at Kerala Judicial Academy on 12.03.2016.
4. INDUCTION TRAINING FOR THE MUNSIFF-MAGISTRATE TRAINEES
• The Induction Training for the 66 Munsiff-Magistrate trainees (2014-15 batch)
commenced at the Kerala Judicial Academy on 15-12-2014. The first phase of
the training at the Academy concluded on 13-03-2015. The trainees were
deputed to various civil and criminal courts for court training from 16-03-2015 to
12-06-2015.
• The second phase of the Induction Training for the Munsiff-Magistrate Trainees
(2014-15 batch) which commenced at the Kerala Judicial Academy on 15-06-
2015 and concluded on 11-09-2015.
• The final phase of the Induction Training for the Munsiff-Magistrate trainees
(2014-15 batch) which commenced at the Academy on 16-11-2015.
• Training on Ubuntu 14.04 and CIS software for Munsiff-Magistrate trainees
(2014-15 batch) from 19-11-2015 to 21-11-2015.
• 40 hours’ training on Mediation for the Munsiff-Magistrate trainees (2014-15
batch) from 23-11-2015 to 27-11-2015.
• Seminar on ‘Cyber Forensics’ for the Munsiff-Magistrate Trainees (2014-15
batch) conducted by C-DAC, Thiruvavanthapuram at Kerala Judicial Academy
on 27.12.2015 to 30.12.2015.
• Seminar on ‘Introduction to Judging’ for the Munsiff-Magistrate Trainees
(2014-15 batch) on 16-01-2016 in connection with the inauguration of the new
campus of the Kerala Judicial Academy at Athani.
5. INDUCTION TRAINING PROGRAMMES
• Induction Training for the Munsiff-Magistrate Trainees (2014-15 batch).
• One month Induction Training for the newly recruited District Judges from 20-07-
2015 to 19-08-2015.
• Induction Training for the trainee Principal Counsellors of Family Courts from
26th to 31st October and from 14th to 19th December, 2015.
6. OTHER TRAINING PROGRAMMES
• Refresher Course for MACT Judges held at the Kerala Judicial Academy on30.05.2015.
• Training for the newly recruited Personal Assistants (Grade II) to Judge andConfidential Assistants Grade II to be conducted in 30 sessions on every workingSaturday commenced on 25-07-2015.
• Training Programme for the young lawyers of Kottayam district at the DistrictCourt, Kottayam on 03-08-2015 and 04-08-2015.
• Training for Probation Officers in association with the Social Justice Department,Government of Kerala on 25-09-2015 & 26-09-2015.
• Training for temporary Munsiff-Magistrates from 04-05-2015 to 08-05-2015.
• Training for temporary Munsiff-Magistrates from 07-10-2015 to 14-10-2015.
• Training for the Principal Counsellors of Family Courts on 17-12-2015 &18-12-2015.
• Seminar on ‘Nuances of Legal Education’ for the Judicial Officers on16-01-2016 in connection with the inauguration of the new campus of the KeralaJudicial Academy at Athani.
• ‘Training of Trainers’ (Sub Judges and Munsiff-Magistrates) to impart trainingto the staff of Subordinate Courts on 11-02-2016 and 12-02-2016.
• Training for District Government Pleaders on 15-02-2016 and 16-02-2016.
• Training for the Principal Magistrates of Juvenile Justice Boards on 20-02-2016.
7. TRAINING FOR THE JUDICIAL OFFICERS ON UBUNTU 14.04 and CASEINFORMATION SYSTEM - was held in association with the e-Courts Cell, HighCourt of Kerala as follows:
Sl.No. District Venue Date
1. Ernakulam High Court of Kerala 21-07-2015 to 26-07-2015
2 ThiruvananthapuramDistrict Court,Thiruvananthapuram
22-07-2015 to 25-07-2015
3. Thodupuzha District Court,Thodupuzha 28-07-2015 and 29-07-2015
4. Kasaragod District Court,Kasaragod 20-07-2015 and 21-07-2015
5. Thalassery District Court,Thalassery 22-07-2015 and 23-07-2015
6. Manjeri District Court,Manjeri 24-07-2015 and 25-07-2015
7. Kollam District Court,Kollam 03-08-2015 to 04-08-2015
8. Pathanamthitta District Court,Pathanamthitta 06-08-2015 to 07-08-2015
9. Kottayam District Court,Kottayam 10-08-2015 to 11-08-2015
10. Thrissur District Court,Thrissur 03-08-2015 to 04-08-2015
11. Palakkad District Court,Palakkad 06-08-2015 to 07-08-2015
12. Kozhikode District Court,Kozhikode 03-08-2015 to 04-08-2015
13. Kalpetta District Court,Kalpetta 06-08-2015 to 07-08-2015
14. Alappuzha District Court,Alappuzha 12-08-2015 to 13-08-2015
8. NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS ATTENDED IN OTHER TRAINING PROGRAMMES
Training programmeNumber of
participants
Refresher Course for MACT Judges held at the Kerala JudicialAcademy on 30.05.2015 39
Training for the newly recruited Personal Assistants (Grade II) toJudge and Confidential Assistants Grade II to be conducted in 30sessions onevery working Saturday commenced on 25-07-2015.
21
Training Programme for the young lawyers of Kottayam districtat the District Court, Kottayam on 03-08-2015 and 04-08-2015. 24
Training for Probation Officers in association with the Social JusticeDepartment, Government of Kerala held at Kerala JudicialAcademyon 25-09-2015 & 26-09-2015
39
Training for temporary Munsiff-Magistrates held atKerala Judicial Academy on from 04-05-2015 to 08-05-2015 28
Training for temporary Munsiff-Magistrates held atKerala Judicial Academy on from 07-10-2015 to 14-10-2015 28
Induction training for the newly recruited Principal Counsellors ofFamily Courts, held at Kerala Judicial Academy and court trainingon 26-10-2015 to 19-12-2015.
12
Training for the in service Principal Counsellors of Family Courts,held at Kerala Judicial Academy on 17-12-2015 & 18-12-2015 16
Seminar on ‘Nuances of Legal Education’ for the Judicial Officerson16-01-2016 in connection with the inauguration of the newcampus of the Kerala Judicial Academy at Athani
69
‘Training of Trainers’ (Sub Judges and Munsiff-Magistrates) toimpart Training to the staff of Subordinate Courts on 11-02-2016and 12-02-2016.
39
Training for District Government Pleaders at Kerala JudicialAcademy on 15-02-2016 and 16-02-2016 . 33
Training for the Principal Magistrates of Juvenile Justice Boards on20-02-2016. 16
Colloquium on PoCSO Act – Training for District Judges on theprovisions of PoCSO Act at Kerala Judicial Academy on12.03.2016.
24
9. TRAINING PROGRAMMES CONDUCTED BY THE NATIONAL JUDICIALACADEMY, BHOPAL• 25 Judicial Officers were nominated for the various training programmes conducted
by the National Judicial Academy.
10. TRAINING PROGRAMMES CONDUCTED BY VARIOUS INSTITUTIONS
• 2 District Judges were nominated for attending the two day workshop on ‘DNA
Fingerprinting’ conducted by the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy,
Hyderabad on 17th and 18th August, 2015.
• 2 Judicial Officers were nominated for attending the Course on Forensic Science
and Forensic Medicine conducted by the LNJN National Institute of Criminology and
Forensic Science, Delhi from 31st August to 4th September, 2015.
• 2 Judicial Officers were nominated for attending the Course on Forensic Science
and Forensic Medicine conducted by the LNJN National Institute of Criminology and
Forensic Science, Delhi from 31st August to 4th September, 2015.
• 2 Judicial Officers were nominated for 2 day training programme conducted by the
National Human Rights Commission in collaboration with the Indian Law Institute for
Judicial Officers (District Judges & Senior Judicial Officers), held at the premises of
the Indian Law Institute, New Delhi on 3rd and 4th October, 2015.
• 1 District Judge was nominated for attending the “Sensitization Programme on
Forest and Environment Issue” conducted by the Indira Gandhi National Forest
Academy, Dehradun from 18 to 20 November, 2015.
• 3 District Judges were nominated for attending the two day National Seminar on
‘Sentencing and Appreciation of Electronic Evidence’ conducted by the High Court
of Orissa on the 13th and 14th February, 2016 at the campus of the Odisha Judicial
Academy, Cuttack.
NEW ACADEMY BUILDING AT ATHANI, ALUVA
• On 19/11/2011, the foundation stone was laid by Hon’ble Mr. Justice Jasti
Chelameswar, Judge, Supreme Court of India, for constructing a new building for
the Academy at Athani, Aluva. The construction work was entrusted with M/S
Hindustan Prefab Ltd, an approved Central Government agency. The Hon’ble The
Chief Justice of India Mr. Justice. T S THAKUR inaugurated the new campus of the
Kerala Judicial Academy, at Athani on 16-01-2016.
THE ACADEMY LIBRARY
• The Kerala Judicial Academy has a full-fledged library with 16,500 books. It has 6
legal databases - AIR PC, AIR SC+Cr LJ, SCC, KHC, KLT and The Laws Super.
The library has online data access to Manupatra.com, SCC online web and CDJ. It
subscribes 13 law journals – AIR, SCC (civil), SCC (crl), Cr LJ, ACJ, KLT, KLJ, KHC,
ILR, CCL, KCL, KLD & All E.R
6.STATUS OF COMPUTERISATION OF HIGH COURT AND
DISTRICT/SUBORDINATE COURTS High Court:
Last year, the High Court had purchased 83 Personal Computers, Two 40 KVA
UPS, Three rack Servers and 38 Printers to meet the growing need of Hardware in the
High Court. Fifteen copiers had also been purchased. Under the 13th Finance
Commission Award, the High Court procured 29 Desktop System, one Laptop, one
Electronic Label Machine and Two Printers. In addition to this, 33 Laptops and 38
Printers were purchased for the Hon'ble Judges, during the financial year 2015-16.
Subordinate Courts:
As part of computerization of the District Courts and the Subordinate Judiciary
in the State, the High Court of Kerala commenced the ambitious e-Courts project in the
year 2009. The project has been conceptualized for Implementation of Information and
Communication Technology in the Indian Judiciary by the eCommittee of the Supreme
Court of India. The State has launched all initiatives as envisaged by the eCommittee
towards this end.
Phase-I of e-Courts Project :
Progress made during the financial year 2015-2016 under the various initiatives
undertaken in Phase-I of e-Courts Project are as follows.
Video Conferencing (VC):
Installation of Video Conferencing facility initiated by the
e-Committee, Supreme Court of India has been completed in 6 District Courts and 3
District Jails in the State and in the District Court, Kavaratti, U.T. of Lakshadweep.
Installation of VC facility in the District Jail, Kozhikode and 2 Courts and 3 Jails in the
U.T. of Lakshadweep is in progress.
VpnoBB:VpnoBB facility has been provided to 117 court complexes in the State.
Leased line:Leased line connectivity has been provided to 19 Court Complexes in the
State. Connectivity is also available in the District Court, Kollam through LAN from NIC
District Centre. The leased line connectivity is now available at all the district courts
except Wayanad.
In the districts of Ernakulam and Kozhikode leased line connectivity has
been provided to 4 and 3 court complexes respectively.
Creation of Websites of District Courts:
The launching of separate district portal in Drupal template designed for each
district has been completed in all the 14 districts in the State and District Court,
Kavaratti, U.T. of Lakshadweep.
Uploading of data onto NJDG:
440 Courts are uploading data on NJDG portal on daily basis. The High Court
monitors the data uploaded on the National Judicial Data Grid (NJDG) on a daily basis.
CIS version 2.0:The process of data migration to CIS 2.0 has been completed successfully at
Court Complex, Kaloor, Ernakulam which is identified as pilot location in the State. The
replication of data on NJDG has also been completed.
Utilization Certificates:The Utilization Certificates for the advances released under various sub-heads
of e-Courts Project Phase-I for High Court of Kerala has been forwarded to NIC, New
Delhi so as to enable them to settle with Department of Justice for Phase-I of the
Project during FY 2015 - 2016.
Technical Manpower:In order to support ICT enablement in the State Judiciary, the technical
manpower deployment was entrusted to IHRD for a period of one year from 14th
October 2015.
At present a total of 1 SSO(Senior System Officer), 15 SO (System
Officer) and 30 SA (System Assistant) have been deployed at the High Court and the
District Courts.
SMS:SMS Gateway is open for all Court Complexes across the State. The SMS
facility is now functional in 13 districts (19 Court Complexes) except Kalpetta, where
Leased line facility is not available.
Training of Judicial Officers and Court Staff:
The High Court has imparted district level training programme in Ubuntu 14.04
and CIS to 371 judicial officers during the financial year 2015-2016.
Training programme in Libre Office Writer was imparted to 1245 Stenographers
and Typists working in the Subordinate Courts during the financial year.
Phase-II of e-Courts Project :In the Ist stage of the Phase-II of e-Courts Project 339 Courts have been
included in the list for which fund has been sanctioned.
District Court Computer Committees have been constituted in all the 14 districts
for the implementation of e-Courts Project, Phase-II.
The High Court has completed e-procurement of desktops and installation of the
same is under way. Steps are being taken to invite e-tender for supplying and
commissioning of LAN in Subordinate Courts.
The details of hardware provided under phase-II of the e-Courts Project is as
shown below:
Sl.No: Item Total Quantity
Part-A Regular Desktops for Subordinate Courts (under the e-Courts Project)
1 Regular Desktop with i5 or equivalent processor 339
2 Regular Desktop with i3 or equivalent processor 1017
The e-Procurement of hardware for the 4 numbers of SC/ST Courts and 15
numbers of newly established Courts under the State fund have also been completed
and installation work is in progress. The 455 printers sanctioned by the State
Government have been procured through e-Tender and the allotment of the same to
the judicial officers is progressing.
The details are as shown below:
Sl.No: Item Total Quantity
Part-B 4 Nos. of SC/ST Courts & 15 Nos of newly established Courts(under the State Fund)
1 Desktops 65
2 Dot Matrix Printer 65
3 Monochrome Laser Printer 19
4 UPS 65
455 Printers for Judicial Officers (under the State Fund)
5 Monochrome Laser Printer 455
7. FINANCIAL STATEMENT OF BUDGET AND EXPENDITURE
The aggregate income of the Department (Civil & Criminal)(Statement No:9) during the
year under report was `2,02,06,54,252/-(`2,04,81,44,736/-) consisting of:
Receipt in Cash :
`122,94,14,698/- (`114,87,23,839/-)
Receipt of Court Fee in Stamps :
`79,12,39,554/- (`89,94,20,897/-)
Receipt in Court fee is accounted in the Stamp Revenue in the Annual Budget of
the State. The total expenditure during the year under report was `5,13,44,87,212/-
(`4,63,23,79,190/-). A sum of `87,61,245/- (`99,68,207/-) was spent under the Legal
Aid to the poor scheme during the year. The grants allotted during the period was
`5,12,47,35,000/-(`4,63,29,45,000/-)
The difference between the expenditure and the final grant has been taken up
with the Government for regularization under the provisions of Article 205 of the
Constitution.
i).Budget provisions of the department/organization as a whole and non-plan schemes.
The explanation for excess or savings amounting to Rs.5 lakh or more than 10%
of the total budget grant as informed to the AG in connection with skeleton accounts
are the following:
2014-00-102-99-High Court (Charged Non-Plan)
The main difference between the grant and actual expenditure is under the
detailed head 01-Salaries. At the time of calculation of expenditure for the purpose of
surrender of savings, certain Recoveries of Overpayment (ROP) under the head of
account 01-Salaries were omitted to be included. Hence, the expenditure reported was
greater than the actual expenditure which resulted in finalizing the grant at a higher
amount than the expenditure and caused the variation of `12,07,405/- between the
grant and actual expenditure.
2014-00-117-99-Family Courts (Voted Non-Plan)
The final resumption made under the head of account was based on the
expenditure reported by the 28 Sub Controlling Officers as on 31st March. The
expenditure figures under the head 01-Salaries reported by some of the Sub
Controlling Officers over telephone were less than the actual expenditure incurred by
them. Inspite of all precautions taken by the High Court as detailed in the Kerala
Budget Manual, the omission could be completed only upto to the month of December
2015 at the time of final resumption. Hence, the expenditure calculated was lesser
than the actual expenditure which resulted in finalizing the grant at a lower amount than
necessary and caused excess expenditure of `16,88,173/- over the final grant.
2014-00-800-93-Provision for satisfying the Supreme Court directions to provide betterservice conditions to Judicial Officers(Voted Non-Plan)
The main difference between the final grant and actual expenditure is under
head 06-RRT. This difference is because the AG may not have taken into account the
transfer entries from 06-RRT of various minor heads to the head of account 800-93-06-
RRT which the High Court had already forwarded to the respective Offices of the AG
after reconciliation of departmental figures with the figures booked by the AG.
2014-00-800-89-Fast Track Courts established under the XI th Finance Commission Recommendations (Voted Non-Plan)
The final resumption made under the head of account was based on the
expenditure of 38 Fast Track Courts reported by the Sub Controlling Officers as on 31st
March. The expenditure figures under the head 01-Salaries reported by some of the
Sub Controlling Officers over telephone were less than the actual expenditure incurred
by them. Inspite of all the precautions taken by the High Court as detailed in the Kerala
Budget Manual, the omission could note be detected by the High Court as
reconciliation of accounts could be completed only up to the month of December, 2015
at the time of final resumption. Hence, the expenditure calculated was lesser than the
actual expenditure which resulted in finalizing the grant at a lower amount than
necessary and caused excess expenditure of `38,04,854/- over the final grant.
2014-00-800-86-Improvement of Justice Delivery - 13 th Finance Commission Recommendations
The main difference between the final grant and actual expenditure is under the
detailed head 01-Salaries. The difference is mainly because the AG may not have
been taken into account the additional transfer entries from 2014-00-800-86-01-
Salaries to the heads of account 2014-00-114-97 & 2014-00-114-98 which the High
Court has already forwarded to the respective Offices of the AG after reconciliation of
departmental figures with the figures booked by the AG. These misclassification relate
to the salary bills encashed by the Assistant Public Prosecutors in the JFCM Courts
established under the 13th Finance Commission and Special Prosecutors for Nano-
Excel cases, Thrissur.
Annual Plan Proposals 2016-17
Both the annual plan and non-plan budget proposals relating to the Judiciary for
the year 2016-17 have already been furnished to the government well before the
prescribed time limit. The abstract showing the details of the same are as shown below
Sl.No Scheme
Proposedamount
(In Lakhs)
1 Planning and Management Unit in the High Court & setting up ofModel Courts `238.36
2 SC/ST Courts `1126.85
3 e-governance of High Court `922.00
4 e-governance and modernization of subordinate courts `426.50
Total `2713.71
Non-Plan Budget proposals 2016-17
Name of Courts `
102-97 Computerization of High Court (C NP) 19600000
102-98 Purchase of books for High Court Library (C NP) 5489000
102-99-High Court (C NP) 1077889000
103-99-Addl. CJM (EO) Ernakulam (V NP) 8673000
103-98-SC/ST Courts (V P) 0
105-99-Civil & Session Courts (V NP) 2593715000
105-98 MACT (V NP) 241868000
105-97- Establishment for new and additionalcourts/Tribunal 1000
108-99-Criminal Courts (V NP) 930965000
112-99-Official Receivers (V NP) 7359000
117-99-Family Courts (V NP) 373604000
800-93-Supreme Court Direction to provide betterservice conditions to judicial Officers (V NP) 51855000
800-89-Fast Track Courts (V NP) 178476000
800-88-Gram Nyayalayas (V NP) 150817000
800-87-Purchase and installation of computers insubordinate Courts 42355000
800-86-Improvement of Justice Delivery -13th Finance Commission (V NP) 195871000
800-85-Implementation of e-Court (VNP) 43169000
800-84-Kerala Judicial Academy (V NP) 121619000
Total 6043325000
Iii). Progress in departmental reconciliation
Reconciliation of receipts and expenditure of heads of accounts operated
and controlled by the High Court of Kerala for the year 2015-16 have already been
completed and reconciliation certificates have been forwarded to the respective AG's
Offices.
iv). Details of staff used used exclusively for internal audit
Internal audit was not conducted during the year 2015-16
v). Audit committee meetings conducted - nil
vi). Details of outstanding paras in the inspection reports of Accountant General
Sl.No: Description of Inspection Reports
1 Inspection report on the actions of the District Court, Thiruvananthapuram
2 Inspection report on the actions of the District Court, Kollam
3 Inspection report on the actions of the District Court, Pathanamthitta
4 Inspection report on the actions of the District Court, Kottayam
5 Inspection report on the actions of the District Court, Alappuzha
6 Inspection report on the actions of the District Court, Ernakulam
7 Inspection report on the actions of the District Court, Thrissur
8 Inspection report on the actions of the Addl. District Court, Thiruvananthapuram
9 Inspection report on the actions of the Sub Court, Neyyattinkara
10 Inspection report on the actions of the Family Court, Thiruvananthapuram
11 Inspection report on the actions of the Family Court, Thiruvalla
12 Inspection report on the actions of the Family Court, Kollam
13 Inspection report on the actions of the Family Court, Kottarakkara
14 Inspection report on the actions of the Family Court, Alappuzha
15 Inspection report on the actions of the Family Court, Kottayam
16 Inspection report on the actions of the Family Court, Ernakulam
17 Inspection report on the actions of MACT, Thiruvananthapuram
18 Inspection report on the actions of MACT, Punalur
19 Inspection report on the actions of MACT, Pathanamthitta
20 Inspection report on the actions of MACT, Irinjalakuda
21 Inspection report on the actions of MACT, Alappuzha
22 Inspection report on the actions of MACT, Kottayam
23 Inspection report on the actions of MACT, Kollam
24 Inspection report on the actions of MACT, Thrissur
25 Inspection report on the actions of MACT, Ernakulam
26 Inspection report on the actions of MACT, Kalpetta
27 Inspection report on the actions of Spl. Judicial Magistrate Class-II, Kollam
8.FUNCTIONING OF THE GRIEVANCE REDRESSAL MECHANISM
1.Committee for Redressal of Grievances of Advocates' Association/Lawyers/Staff
member of the High Court.
2.Committee to attend to the Grievances and Welfare Measures of Retired Judges andfamily members.
3.Internal Complaints Committee constituted under the Sexual Harassment of Womenat Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013.
9. WORKING OF STATE LEGAL SERVICES AUTHORITY AND DISTRICT LEGAL
SERVICES AUTHORITIES AND STATUS ON LEGAL-AID TO POOR AND NUMBER
OF BENEFICIARIES OF DIFFERENT CATEGORIES:
Legal Service Institutions and its hierarchies.
The Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987 was enacted to constitute Legal
Services Authorities for providing free legal services to the weaker sections of the
society to ensure that opportunities for securing justice were not denied to any citizen
by reason of economic or other disabilities and to organize Lok Adalats to ensure that
the operation of the legal system promoted justice on a basis of equal opportunity.
I. Organizational set up of KELSA NALSA
KeLSA
SLAs SCLSC
HCLSC
DLSAs PLAs DLSAsHCLSC
TLSCs
TLSAs
1. Kerala State Legal Services Authority :
NALSA National Legal ServicesAuthoritySLA State Legal ServicesAuthorityKeLSA Kerala State LegalServices AuthoritySCLSC Supreme Court LegalServices CommitteeHCLSC High Court LegalServices CommitteePLAPermanent Lok AdalatDLSA District Legal ServicesAuthorityTLSC Taluk Legal ServicesCommittee
As per Sec.6 of the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987 Kerala State Legal
Services Authority has been constituted to perform the functions in tune with Sec.7 of
the Act. In exercise of the powers conferred by section 29A of the Legal Services
Authorities Act, 1987 (Central Act 39 of 1987) the Kerala State Legal Services
Authority made Kerala State Legal Services Authority Regulations 1998.
2. High Court Legal Service Committee: The State Authority has constituted a committee called the High Court Legal
Services Committee for High Court of Kerala to perform the functions under
Regulation No. 7 of Kerala State Legal Services Authority Regulations, 1998.
3. District Legal Services Authority: The State Government in consultation with the Chief Justice of the High Court
have constituted District Legal Services Authorities in 14 Districts of the State to
exercise the powers and functions under Sec. 10 of the Act, as well as, Regulation No.
8 of the Kerala State Legal Services Authority Regulations, 1998.
4.Taluk Legal Services Committees: The State Authority has constituted 62 Taluk Legal Services Committees
(TLSCs) for each Taluks in the state as per Sec.11A of the Legal Services Authorities
Act, to perform the functions under Sec. 11B of the Act as well as Regulation 10 of the
Kerala State Legal Services Authority Regulations, 1998.
5.Permanent Lok Adalats The State Authority by notification has established 3 Permanent Lok Adalats at
Trivandrum, Ernakulam and Kozhikode for exercising such jurisdiction in respect of
public utility services. Major functions of the State Legal Services Authority and its Co-
ordinate organizations are conducting Lok Adalats, rendering free legal services to the
eligible persons, and conducting legal aid programmes.
LOK ADALAT:- Conducting Lok Adalat is the dominant activity of the Legal Services Authorities. The
system of Lok Adalat, which is an innovative mechanism for alternate dispute
resolution, has proved effective for resolving disputes in a spirit of conciliation outside
the Courts. The details of the achievements made in Lok Adalats, during the year 2015-
16 are enlisted below :
i)NATIONAL LOK ADALAT – 2015 (NEW SCHEME)
In the year 2015, NaLSA introduced a new monthly scheme for conducting
National Lok Adalats on specified topics. Accordingly, 8 National Lok Adalats were
conducted throughout the State during 2015 on every month (except January, May and
November) on specified subjects. In December, a mega National Lok Adalat was
conducted on all topics.
From April to November, 2015 six National Lok Adalats were conducted. The statistics of
the 6 monthly National Lok Adalats are given below:
No. of cases settled (Both pending matters and PLPs) Award Amount Court pending matters 95,866 `129,57,39,575 /-PLP matters 13,746 `642509848 /-Total 1,09,612 `193,82,49,423/-
MEGA NATIONAL LOK ADALAT (12.12.2015) - As schemed by NALSA, Mega NationalLok Adalat on all subjects was conducted throughout the Country on 12.12.2015. A totalnumber of 1,11,184 cases were settled in our State, of which 1,01,275 are Court pendingcases and 9,909 are pre-litigation matters. Statistics are as follows:
No. of cases settled (Both pending matters and PLPs) Award Amount Court pending matters 1,01,275 `189,98,56,024/-PLP matters 9,909 `52,93,93,492/-
Total 1,11,184 `242,92,49,516/-
As in the previous year, NaLSA has decided to organize National Lok Adalat everymonth on specified subject matter for the calendar year 2016. Accordingly National LokAdalats were conducted in February and March in the year 2016.
The statistics of the 2 monthly National Lok Adalats conducted in the year 2016 are
given below:
No. of cases settled (Both pending matters and PLPs) Award Amount Court pending matters 985 `220537458 /-PLP matters 3711 `273821022 /-Total 4696 `494358480 /-
(iii) TOTAL OUTPUT IN THE NATIONAL LOK ADALATS CONDUCTED IN 2015-16
In the National Lok Adalats conducted during year 2015-16, a total number of
2,25,492 cases were settled, involving an amount of `486,18,57,419/-. Statistics are as
follows:-
No. of cases settled (Both pending matters and PLPs) Award Amount Court pending matters 1,98,126 `341,61,33,057/-
PLP matters 27,366 `144,57,24,362/-
Total 2,25,492 `486,18,57,419/-
SPECIAL ACHIEVEMENT – LAR CASESAs per the letter dated 01.12.2015, the Hon’ble Executive Chairman,
addressed the Government to make available funds exclusively for settling Land
Acquisition cases in the Adalat held on 12.12.2015. Resultantly, the Government, vide
Circular No.26701/H1/2015/Law dated 05.12.2015, have earmarked Rs.100 Crores for
settlement of Execution Petitions in Land Acquisition Cases for the Adalat held on
12.12.2015. Accordingly all DLSAs were sensitized to get reference of maximum
number of LAR cases in the said Adalat.
i) In the Mega National lok Adalat held on 12.12.2015, 537 Execution
Petitions in LAR cases were settled and Awards were passed for a sum of
`55,70,00,216/-.
ii)In order to utilize the balance fund earmarked for settlement of Land
Acquisition cases, a Special lok Adalat, exclusively for Land Acquisition
cases, was conducted on 31.01.2016, in which, 559 Execution Petitions
in LAR cases were settled in the State and Awards were passed for a sum
of `39,12,03,803/-.
iii)In total, Awards were passed for a sum of `94,82,04,019/-in the
Execution Petitions in Land Acquisition cases in the above two Lok
Adalats.
iv)OTHER LOK ADALATS:-
Apart from National Lok Adalats conducted as per the Monthly Scheme of
NALSA, various legal services authorities have conducted weekly Adalats also. During
2015-16, 2030 such Lok Adalats were conducted by District Legal Services Authorities
(DLSAs), Taluk Legal Services Committees (TLSCs) and High Court Legal Services
Committee (HCLSC) and a total number of 62403 cases were settled for a total sum
of `13,29,22,627/-. The statistics regarding such weekly Adalats in the year 2015-16 is
as follows:
No. of cases settled (Both pending matters and PLPs) Award Amount Court pending matters 36572PLP matters 25831
`132922627/-
Total 62403 `13,29,22,627 /-
TOTAL OUTPUT OF SETTLEMENT IN LOK ADALATS IN THE YEAR 2015-16:-
(NATIONAL LOK ADALATS + OTHER LOK ADALATS)
No. of cases settled (Both pending matters and PLPs) Award Amount Court pending matters 2,34,698PLP matters 53197 `4994780046/-
Total 2,87,895 `499,47,80,046 /-
vi)VIRTUAL/VISUAL LOK ADALAT
A televised version of Lok Adalat is being telecast in Kairali T.V., namely
“Jeevitham Sakshi” with the support of KeLSA, in addition to the programme telecast
through Amritha T.V., namely “Kathayallithu Jeevitham”. By telecasting these
programmes KeLSA is spreading the message of rapprochement and conciliation in
family matters amongst the public.
vii) MOBILE LOK ADALAT
This facilitates conduct of Adalat in remote areas with the help of Mobile Adalat
Van. The Lok Adalat vehicle has completed its tour in all the Districts of the State
during 2015. 295 cases were settled by the mobile Adalats conducted throughout the
State in the year 2015. The mobile Lok Adalat and Awareness programmes are evoking
much response from the public.
PERMANENT LOK ADALAT:- At present the services of Permanent Lok Adalats are available in 3 regions in
the State, namely, Thiruvananthapuram, Kozhikode and Ernakulam. PLA,
Thiruvananthapuram covers complaints from the districts of Thiruvananthapuram,
Kollam and Pathanamthitta. PLA, Ernakulam covers complaints from the districts of
Ernakulam, Alappuzha, Kottayam, Idukki and Thrissur. PLA, Kozhikode covers
complaints from the districts of Kozhikode, Palakkad, Malappuram, Wayanad, Kannur
and Kasaragod. All the 14 districts are covered by these PLAs. The cases relating to
public utility services like transport services, P&T services, supply of Power, Light or
Water, service in Hospital/Dispensary and Insurance Cases are dealt with by the
Permanent Lok Adalats.
Details of cases settled in PLAs in the year 2015-16 are as follows:
Sl.No.
PLAs No. ofsittings
Pre-litigationMatterssettled
PendingMatterssettled
Totalcasessettled
Total Amountinvolved
(`)
1 Thiruvananthapuram 268 515 0 515 `42826204/-2 Kozhikode 275 118 0 118 `4900104/-3 Ernakulam 258 210 0 210 `9785103/-
Total 804 990 0 990 `5,75,11,411/-
DETAILS OF ADALATS CONDUCTED BY THE KERALA STATE LEGALSERVICES AUTHORITY DURING 2015-’16
Sl.No:
Details of AdalatsNo: of Cases Settled
Pre-litigation
Post-litigation Total
AmountAwarded
(`)
1 Bank Recovery Cases 19412 2251 21663 `1119497558/-
2 Matrimonial Disputes 323 507 830 `11359100/-
3 Criminal Cases (Compoundable) 5287 71137 76424 `263783376/-
4 Labour Disputes 67 14 81 `21627175/-
5 Civil Cases 2750 3357 6107 `808714259/-
6 MACT Cases 342 13032 13374 `1720486141/-
7 NI Act Cases 62 654 716 `17911877/-
8 Land Acquisition Cases 29 1173 1202 `934080510/-
9 Revenue Cases 565 51 616 `6838637/-
10 Others 29278 66108 95386 `663333079/-
Total 58115 158284 216399 `5567631712/-
LEGAL AID AND BENEFICIARIES:-
During the year 2015 – 16 KeLSA had initiated several projects which would go a long
way in strengthening the liaison with common people, thus facilitating the deserving
persons to enjoy the benefits of legal services rendered by KeLSA. 1324 Legal Aid
Clinics are functioning across the State under the auspices of DLSAs and TLSCs in
accociation with courts, Local Self Government Institutions, Education Institutions,
NGOs, Hospitals, Jails etc. Legal Aid Clinics are intended to provide legal relief easily
accessible to the indigent and backward sections of our society. Basic legal services
like legal advice and assisting in drafting of notices, replies, applications, petitions etc
are rendered through legal Aid Clinics. These clinics organize various legal awareness
camps in villages and remote places. 11704 persons were given free legal aid, during
the year 2015 – 16, the details are as shown in the following page.
Category Number of Legal Aid Beneficiaries2015 – 2016
Scheduled caste 366
Scheduled Tribe 68
Backward Class 550
Women 2580
Children 22
In custody 2567
General 5551
Total 11704
Important activities of Kerala State Legal Services Authority Conducted during
the year 2015 – 16.
• Kerala State Legal Services Authority (KeLSA), in Association with Akashwani, Kochi
station organized a Lok Adalat on 18.04.2015 at High Court Auditorium. Hon'ble Mr.
Justice Kurian Joseph, Judge, Supreme Court of India inaugurated the
programme. The meeting was presided over by Hon'ble Mr. Justice Thottathil B.
Radhakrishnan, Judge, High Court and Executive Chairman, KELSA.
• Kerala State Legal Services Authority conducted a programme in connection with
observance of 'World Day against Child Labour on 12th June, 2015. An academic
session involving Child Welfare Committee members, Juvenile Justice Board
Members, District Child Protection Officers & Members of the Special Juvenile
Justice Police Unit of the State was conducted on 12.06.2015 at 2 p.m. Valedictory
function was inaugurated by Hon'ble Mr. Justice Antony Dominic, Judge, High
Court of kerala & Chairman, Juvenile Justice Committee. Sri. P. Joseph Victor Raj,
National Convenor of Campaign against Child Labour delivered the Key Note
Address and the Message of the day.
• Kerala State Legal Services Authority (KELSA), in Association with Human Rights
Law Net work organized a workshop on Child Trafficking on 05.09.2015 at the High
Court. Hon'ble Mr. Justice Kurian Joseph, Judge, Supreme Court of India
inaugurated the programme. The meeting was presided over by Hon'ble Mr.
Justice Ashok Bhushan, The Chief Justice, High Court of Kerala and Patron - in -
Chief, KELSA. The Honourable Mr. Justice Thottathil B. Radhakrishan, Judge,
High Court of Kerala, & Executive Chairman, KELSA delivered the Special Address
and Honourable Mr. Justice Antony Dominic, Judge, High Court of Kerala and
Chairman, Juvenile Justice Committee delivered the Key Note Address. The
meeting was followed by an academic session led by Mr. P.M. Nair, Chair Professor,
Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai & Former Director General of Police, Ms.
Sarita Barapanda, Director, Reproductive Rights Initiative, HRLN, New Delhi, Mr.
Mahender, Director, Child Rights Initiative, HRLN, Mumbai and Ms. Meena Kuruvila,
Member, State Commission for Protection of Child Rights, Thiruvananthapuram.
Chairpersons of Child Welfare Committees, Probation Officers, District Child
Protection Officers, Officers from Special Juvenile Police Units etc participated in the
programme.
.Quiz Competition on legal awareness for Higher Secondary School students was
organized by Kerala State Legal Services Authority on the book 'Lessons in Law' at
School Level, Taluk Level, District Level and State Level. State level quiz
competition was held on 23/01/2016. Honourable Mr. Justice Thottathil B.
Radhakrishnan, Judge, High Court of Kerala and Executive Chairman, Kerala
State Legal Services Authority distributed prizes for winners. An ever Rolling
Trophy and a Cash prize of Rs. 7,500/- ( Rupees Seven thousand and five hundred
only) was given to the 1st prize winner, cash prize of Rs. 5,000/- ( Rupees Five
thousand only) was given to the 2nd prize winner and cash prize of Rs. 3,000/-
( Rupees Three thousand only) was given to the 3rd prize winner.
Legal awareness programme for women on women related laws was conducted
under the aegis of national Legal Services Authority in collaboration with National
Commission of Women, at Malappuram on 16/01/2016 & 17/01/2016 and at
Thiruvananthapuram on 24/01/2016 & 25/01/2016.
. Aimed at providing a network for immediate transmission of information of
possible cases of child trafficking and also other human trafficking incidents, KELSA
launched a State Wide programme on 06/02/2016, in association with the Anti
Human Trafficking Unit of the Government of Kerala under the name 'Anti Human
Trafficking Clubs' to be formed in various Law Colleges. The matter gets the
involvement of the Inspector General of Police, who is the Nodal Officer of the State
Anti Human Trafficking Cell, and the Police establishment through the State Police
Chief, thereby providing a cohesive platform of the State Police and the KELSA
reaching out at incidents of child trafficking and also other incidents of human
trafficking. The Honourable The Chief Justice of Kerala High Court, Honourable
Mr. Justice Ashok Bhushan inaugurated the programme. The Honourable
Minister for Home Sri. Ramesh Chennithala presided over the function. The
Honourable Executive Chairman, KELSA, Honourable Mr. Justice Thottathil
B. Radhakrishnan, Honourable Mr. Justice Shaji P. Chaly, Judge High Court of
Kerala, Honourable Mr. Justice Cyriac Joseph acting Chairperson, National
Human Rights Commission, the State Police Chief, Sri. T.P. Senkumar IPS. The
Nodal Officer, State Anti - Human Trafficking Cell Sri. S. Sreejith IPS and Sri. P.M.
Nair, Director of Research on Human Trafficking, TATA Institute of Social Sciences,
Mumbai attended the programme.
DETAILS REGARDING THE AMOUNT SPEND ON LEGAL AID DURING THE
YEAR 2015 - 2016
SLNo.
Activities Amount
1 Adalat / Settlement 7018696
2 Court Based Legal Aid & Legal Aid Clinic 8761245
3 Legal Literacy 8774840
4 Mediation 14171490
5 Others 5468938
Total 44195208
10.WORKING OF ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION MECHANISMS – ADR
CENTRES, PERMANENT LOK ADALATS/LOK ADALATS/ NUMBER OF CASES
DISPOSED OFF/ NUMBER OF LOK ADALATS HELD ETC:
A. Introduction :
The Kerala State Mediation and Conciliation Centre is an initiative of the High
Court of Kerala and Kerala State Legal Services Authority and is conceived as a project
for giving effect to Section 89 of the Code of Civil Procedure which provides for
Mediation as an Alternative Dispute Resolution mechanism. The project is
implemented with the support and the guidance of the Mediation and Conciliation
Project Committee (MCPC) of Supreme Court of India. Kerala State Mediation and
Conciliation Centre can only furnish details of mediation programmes in the State.
Details of Lok Adalath will be available with Kerala State Legal Services Authority.
Kerala State Mediation and Conciliation Centre does not have Arbitration and
Conciliation Centre.
District Mediation Centre has been established at all the 14 District Head
Quarters of Kerala State and also at North Paravur and Mavelikkara. 44 Mediation
Sub Centres are functioning at various places in Kerala. ADR Centres are also
functioning in the new building constructed by utilizing the funds provided by the 13th
Finance Commission at Thiruvananthapuram, Alappuzha, Ernakulam, Thalassery,
Mavelikkara and Thrissur. New building at Mavelikkara and Thrissur were opened in
the financial year 2015-2016.
There are 601 mediators in Kerala. They are trained by the Mediation and
Conciliation Project Committee and being given accreditation when they fulfill the norms
prescribed for accreditation. The norm for accreditation is that a Mediator should have
mediated at least 20 cases with 10 cases culminating in success. Upon accreditation,
the Mediator is eligible for receiving Honorarium as per the schedule introduced by the
Mediation and Conciliation Project Committee from time to time.
The Hon’ble Chief Justice Mr.Ashok Bhushan is the Patron-in-Chief of Kerala
State Mediation and Conciliation Centre. The Hon’ble Mr.Justice Thottathil B
Radhakrishnan, Executive Chairman, Kerala State Legal Services Authority, is the
Patron. Hon’ble Mr.Justice Antony Dominic, is the President of the Board of Governors.
Hon’ble Mr.Justice A.M.Shaffique, Hon’ble Mr.Justice K.Ramakrishnan and Hon’ble
Mr.Justice A.Muhamed Mustaque are the other members of the Governing body, which
monitors mediation programmes in Kerala.
B. Organizational Set up:MCPC
KSMCC
EMC EMC
DMC’s Mediation SubCentres
MCPCMediation and Conciliation ProjectCommitteeKSMCCKerala State Mediation and ConciliationCentreEMCErnakulam Mediation CentreDMC
The Office of the Kerala State Mediation and Conciliation Centre is housed in the
ground floor of the Southern side of the Ram Mohan Palace provided free of rent by the
High Court. The Director(District Judge), ADR Centre is also the Director of Kerala
State Mediation and Conciliation Centre.
The website address of Kerala State Mediation and Conciliation Centre is
www.keralamediation.gov.in and e-mail address is [email protected].
The main functions of Kerala State Mediation and Conciliation Centre are as
follows:
a) to give effect to the policy and directions of Mediation and Conciliation ProjectCommittee;
b) to facilitate mediation and co-ordinate mediation activities at various DistrictMediation Centres and at Ernakulam Mediation Centre in accordance with the relevantrules;
c) to conduct mediation sensitization programmes for the public and other stake holdersthroughout the State of Kerala ;
d) to conduct Refresher Course for Judicial Officers and Trained mediators throughoutKerala, under the guidance from Mediation and Conciliation Project Committee fromtime to time ;
e) to perform such other functions with regard to mediation as the Mediation andConciliation Project Committee may fix ;
f) to act in co-ordination with other Government Agencies, Governmental VoluntarySocial Services Institutions, Universities, and other bodies engaged in the work ofpromoting the cause of legal awareness on mediation to the Students, rural folks andother stake holders.
The Office of the Kerala State Mediation and Conciliation Centre (ADR Centre)
was inaugurated on 22.08.2012 at Ram Mohan Palace, High Court of Kerala, by the
Hon’ble Dr.Justice Manjula Chellur, then Chief Justice, High Court of Kerala.
New buildings for the ADR Centres were inaugurated at Thiruvananthapuram,
Ernakulam, Thalassery, Alappuzha, Mavelikkara and Thrissur. Construction is in
progress at Kottayam. Buildings for the ADR Centres could not be constructed at other
places including at the Headquarters at High Court due to non-availability of land.
C. Human Resources:
There is no temporary or permanent staff working in this Authority. A Director, a
Section Officer, two Assistants, one Driver and a Peon are working on deputation in the
Head Office situated at Ram Mohan Palace at High Court of Kerala. Apart from this, 32
staff are working in the District ADR Centres on deputation. Nodal Officer and the
Typist at Ernakulam Mediation Centre (High Court) are appointed on work arrangement
from the High Court of Kerala.
D. Finances:
The office of the Kerala State Mediation and Conciliation Centre is now housed
in the Ground Floor of the Southern end of Ram Mohan Palace and is provided free of
rent by the Hon’ble High Court of Kerala at Ernakulam. District Mediation Centres are
all functioning in rooms provided free of rent by Subordinate Courts in the State. The
Ernakulam Mediation Centre (High Court) is functioning in the second floor of the
Hon’ble High Court of Kerala. Ernakulam Mediation Centre (ADR Centre) is functioning
in the first floor of the ADR Centre, Kaloor since 10.11.2014.
During the financial year, Kerala State Legal Services Authority has allotted
`15,43,503/- (Rupees Fifteen Lakhs Forty Three Thousand Five Hundred and Three
Only) towards meeting expenses in connection with the training / refresher / awareness
programmes on mediation throughout the State. Kerala State Mediation and
Conciliation Centre has expended `16,86,009/- (Rupees Sixteen Lakhs Eighty Six
Thousand and Nine Only) from the ADR Funds to meet expenses in this regard during
this financial year.
E. Trainer of Trainers (ToT) :
The Kerala State Mediation and Conciliation Centre has the following 13 Mediator
Trainers selected from the Mediators and trained by the Mediation and Conciliation
Project Committee.
1) Sri.Gireendra Babu T.R. 2) Sri.Jose Kuriakose 3) Sri.Leena Jayasurian 4) Sri.Vijayakumar K.K. 5) Sri.Renadive K.P. 6) Smt.Vimala K. Nambiar 7) Sri.Satya Raju 8) Sri.Suresh Babu R.S. 9) Smt.Jyothi Gopinathan
10) Sri.P.G. Suresh11) Sri.Mohammed Shiraz P.A.12) Sri.Pramod Kumar13) Smt.Letha M.S.
The Board of Governors, Kerala State Mediation and Conciliation Centre has
considered the suggestion of the Hon’ble Mr.Justice Madan B. Lokur that in the near
future Kerala will be asked to have its own plans and programmes for development of
mediation and thus it would be ideal to have more trainers and it was resolved to select
a few more trainer of trainers from among the mediators.
F. Accreditation and distribution of certificates to mediators :
During the Financial Year 2015-2016, Mediation and Conciliation Project
Committee, Supreme Court of India, distributed Accreditation Certificates to 25
mediators of KSMCC. The request for accreditation of 84 mediators of KSMCC is
pending with Mediation and Conciliation Project Committee.
G. Events:
Sl.No:
Date Place of programme Organizers
1 8.5.2015 Marad, Ernakulam District
Awareness programme onmediation at Marad inassociation with MaradMunicipality and Jana MythriPolice Station.
2 23.5.2015 Kuzhipilly, Ernakulam District
Awareness programme onmediation at Kuzhipilly inassociation with KuzhipillyGrama Panchayat.
3 30.5.2015 Thrippunithura, Ernakulam District
Awareness programme onmediation in association withTrippunithura municipality andJana Mythri Polilce Station, HillPalace.
4 6.6.2015 Thykoodam, Ernakulam District
Awareness programme onmediation at Thykoodam,Ernakulam, in association withSNDP 1803, Vyttila Branch, on06.06.2015.
Sl.No:
Date Place of programme Organizers
5 20.6.2015 Karingachira, Ernakulam District
Awareness programme onmediation at Karingachira,Ernakulam in association withSt.George Syrian JacobiteCathedral, Karingachira andThripunithura Rajanagari Unionof Residents Association atSt.George Cathedral Hall,Karingachira.
6 27.6.2015 Kumbalangi
Awareness programme onmediation at Kumbalangi,Ernakulam, in association withKumbalangi Grama Panchayaton 27.06.2015.
7 4.7.2015 Udayamperoor
Awareness programme onmediation at Udayamperoor, inassociation with ThanalCharitable Society andUdayamperoor GramaPanchayat on 04.07.2015.
8 22.8.2015 MuvattupuzhaAwareness programme onmediation at St.Thomas PublicSchool, Muvattupuzha.
Awareness programmes were conducted at different parts of the State under the
auspices of the District Mediation Centre.
By the resolution dated 01.06.2015 of the Hon’ble Board of Governors, it has
been decided that Board of Governors will visit every district headquarters along with
mediator trainers in order to motivate and guide the mediators to streamline mediation
activities more effectively, through interaction with them for a few hours. Refresher
course for the Referral Judges and mediators was also conducted independently. The
one-to-one interactive programme and refresher course were conducted at the
following locations accordingly.
Sl.No: Date Place Participants
1 24.7.2015,25.7.2015 Kottayam Judicial Officers and Mediators of Kottayam
District
2 31.7.2015,1.8.2015 Pathanamthitta Judicial Officers and Mediators of
Pathanamthitta District
Sl.No: Date Place Participants
3 18.9.2015,19.9.2015 Thodupuzha Judicial Officers and Mediators of
Thodupuzha District
4 26.9.2015 Mavelikkara Judicial Officers and Mediators ofMavelikkara District
5 16.10.2015,17.10.2015 Palakkad Judicial Officers and Mediators of Palakkad
District
6 30.10.2015,19.12.2105 Thrissur Judicial Officers and Mediators of Thrissur
District
7 6.11.2015,7.11.2015 Kozhikode Judicial Officers and Mediators of
Kozhikode District
8 20.11.2015,21.11.2015 Ernakulam Judicial Officers and Mediators of
Ernakulam District
9 27.11.2015,28.11.2015 Kalpetta Judicial Officers and Mediators of Kalpetta
District
10 4.12.2015,5.12.2015 Manjeri Judicial Officers and Mediators of Manjeri
District
11 22.1.2016,23.1.2016 Alappuzha Judicial Officers and Mediators of
Alappuzha District
12 5.2.2016,6.2.2016 Thalassery Judicial Officers and Mediators of
Thalassery District
13 26.2.2016,27.2.2016 Kasaragod Judicial Officers and Mediators of
Kasaragod District
14 4.3.2016,5.3.2016 Kollam Judicial Officers and Mediators of Kollam
District
15 18.3.2016,19.3.2016 Thiruvananthapuram Judicial Officers and Mediators of
Thiruvananthapuram District
Interactive Awareness Programme for the Lawyers of following Bar Associations
were held accordingly.
Sl.No: Date Place Participants
1 25.7.2015 Kottayam Interactive awareness programme for theLawyers of Kottayam Bar Association
2 1.8.2015 Pathanamthitta Interactive awareness programme for theLawyers of Pathanamthitta Bar Association
3 19.9.2015 Thodupuzha Interactive awareness programme for theLawyers of Thodupuzha Bar Association
4 26.9.2015 Mavelikkara Interactive awareness programme for theLawyers of Mavelikkara Bar Association
Sl.No: Date Place Participants
5 17.10.2015 Palakkad Interactive awareness programme for theLawyers of Palakkad Bar Association
6 19.12.2105 Thrissur Interactive awareness programme for theLawyers of Thrissur Bar Association
7 7.11.2015 Kozhikode Interactive awareness programme for theLawyers of Kozhikode Bar Association
8 28.11.2015 Kalpetta Interactive awareness programme for theLawyers of Kalpetta Bar Association
9 5.12.2015 Manjeri Interactive awareness programme for theLawyers of Manjeri Bar Association
10 23.1.2016 Alappuzha Interactive awareness programme for theLawyers of Alappuzha Bar Association
11 6.2.2016 Thalassery Interactive awareness programme for theLawyers of Thalassery Bar Association
12 27.2.2016 Kasaragod Interactive awareness programme for theLawyers of Kasaragod Bar Association
13 5.3.2016 Kollam Interactive awareness programme for theLawyers of Kollam Bar Association
14 19.3.2016 ThiruvananthapuramInteractive awareness programme for theLawyers of Thiruvananthapuram BarAssociation
Apart from the above, several Awareness Programmes on Mediation wereconducted at different places at the auspices of the District Centres.
G.Court Costs:
During the financial year 2015-2016, an amount of `6,44,800/- (Rupees Six
Lakhs Forty Four Thousand Eight Hundred only) was collected towards Court costs.
I. Honorarium for Mediators:
The structure of honorarium for mediators as approved by the Mediation and
Conciliation Project Committee is given below:
Nature of Case HonourariumA On Settlement through mediation of a
matrimonial case (including criminal), custody,guardianship, probate, partition and possession
`2,500/- per case (with two ormore connected cases, themaximum would be `3,500/-
Nature of Case HonourariumB All other matters `1,500/- per case (with two or
more connected cases, themaximum would be `2,500/-)
D Connected case `500/- per case subject to amaximum of `1,000/-(Regardless of the number ofconnected cases)
E Cases not settled despite three effective sittings,as certified by the Co-ordinator of the MediationCentre
`1,000/-
The honorarium is paid by the State Government by allotment of funds through
Kerala State Legal Services Authority. The honorarium up to 31.1.2015 is paid to all
the mediators. Funds received from NaLSA is also used for the said purpose. The
State Government is slow in allotment of requisite funds for payment of honorarium.
Regular allotments of funds in the budget is the only solution for prompt payment of
honorarium.
J. Statistics:
01-01-2009 to 31.12.2015(from inception to 31.12.2015)
Referred Settled Not Settled No Mediation Pending Percentageof Success
96845 36268 57304 9173 4594 39%
2015
Referred Settled Not Settled No Mediation Pending Percentageof Success
30124 8924 17150 3241 4594 34%
11. BROAD PERFORMANCE INDICATIORS BASES ON ANALYSIS OF JUDICIALSTATISTICS
(i)Institution, disposal and pendency of cases in the High Court and District andSubordinate Courts
(The figures in brackets after the figures for the year under report, shown in thefollowing paragraphs are those of the previous year and are given for the purpose ofcomparison.)
High Court:(a) Writ Petition-Civil/Criminal:44665(44797) Writ Petition(Civil) and 44(31) Writ
Petition(Criminal) were pending at the beginning and 47842(36881) Writ Petition(Civil)
and 518(519) Writ Petition(Criminal) were filed during the year. The total number of
cases for disposal were 92507(81678) Writ Petition(Civil) and 562(550) Writ Petition
(Criminal). 40111(37013) Writ Petition(Civil) and 516(506) Writ Petition(Criminal) were
disposed of leaving 52396(44665) Writ Petition(Civil) and 46(44) Writ Petition(Criminal)
pending at the end of the year. As per the old nomenclature, 663(800) were pending at
the beginning of the year. No(0) petition was instituted during the year. Of these, 282
(137) were disposed of. The pendency at the end of the period was 381(663).
Under OP(u/a 227) 5502(5173) cases were filed and 4761(4011) cases
disposed of, leaving 5368(4633) cases pending at the end of the year under Report.
(b) (i) Company Claims:[including Banking Company Claims]
3323(2234) Company Claims including Banking Company Claims were pending
at the beginning of the year. 604(1623) claims were instituted during the year. Thus,
there were 3927(3857) claims for disposal, of which 672(534) were disposed of leaving
a balance of 3255(3323) claims pending at the end of the year.
(ii)Company Cases:[including Company Suits & Criminal Complaints]
There were 83(87) Company Cases including Company Suits & Criminal
Complaints pending at the beginning of the year. 5(4) cases were filed during the year
under report and 2(8) cases were disposed of leaving a balance of 86(83) Company
Cases including Company Suits & Criminal Complaints.
(iii) Company Petitions:
130(104) Company Petitions were pending at the beginning of the year 48(44)
Company Petitions were instituted during the year. Out of the 178(148) petitions for
disposal, 31(18) were disposed of leaving a balance of 147(130) at the end of the
year.
(iv) Company Applications:[including Misfeasance Company Applications]
2046(1745) Company applications were pending at the beginning of the year.
947(616) Company applications including 8(7) Misfeasance Company Applications
were instituted during the year. 445(322) Applications were disposed of and 2548(2046)
Company Applications including Misfeasance Company Applications were pending at
the end of the year.
(v) Miscellaneous Company Applications:
128(152) Miscellaneous Company Applications were pending at the beginning
of the year. 51(62) Miscellaneous Company Applications were instituted during the
year. Out of the 179(214) Applications for disposal, 62(86) were disposed of, leaving a
balance of 117(128) Applications at the end of the year.
(d) Contempt of Court Cases:-
1565(1391) Contempt of Court Cases were pending at the beginning of the year.
1974(1555) cases were instituted. Out of the 3539(2946) Contempt of Court Cases for
disposal, 1620(1381) cases were disposed of leaving a balance of 1919(1565) cases
at the end of the year.
(e) Arbitration Requests:-
57(35) Arbitration Requests were pending at the beginning of the year. Including
67(89) Arbitration Requests that were instituted during the year, there were a total of
124(124) Arbitration Requests for disposal. Out of these, 30(67) cases were disposed
of leaving a balance of 94(57) cases at the end of the year.
(f) Election Petitions:-
5(0) Election Petition were pending at the beginning of the year and no(10)
Election Petition was instituted during the year and 5(5) Election Petition was disposed
of during the year, leaving a balance of 0(5) Election petition at the end of the year.
(g) Miscellaneous Jurisdiction Cases:-
628(826) cases were pending at the beginning of the year. Including the 474
(480) cases that were instituted during the year, there were a total of 1102(1306)
cases for disposal, out of which 406(678) cases were disposed of, leaving a balance of
696(628) cases at the end of the year.
(h) Civil Miscellaneous Cases:-
263(350) cases were pending at the beginning of the year. Including the 47(57)
cases that were instituted, there were a total of 310(407) cases for disposal, out of
which 199(144) cases were disposed of, leaving a balance of 111(263) cases pending
at the end of the year.
(i) Devaswom Board Cases:-
30(89) cases were instituted during the year, 65(29) cases were disposed of
leaving a balance of 74(109) cases pending at the end of the year.
(j) Devaswom Board Petitions:-
161(199) petitions, were instituted during the year and 180(154) petitions were
disposed of leaving a total of 85(104) petitions pending at the end of the year.
B) APPEALS:
The total number of Appeals of different classes instituted during the year under
report in the High Court were:
a) High Court:The following is the statement of the several classes of appeals received,
disposed of and pending in the High Court during the period under report:
Class of Appeals Received Disposed of Pending1 2 3 4
Land Acquisition Appeals 714(1071) 657(589) 2064(2007)
Miscellaneous First Appeals 99(184) 88(85) 930(919)
Execution First Appeals 36(47) 31(117) 214(209)
Appeal Suits 32(245) 198(132) 1170(1336)
Writ Appeals 2808(2280) 2906(2429) 2585(2683)
Second Appeals 57(73) 151(101) 1359(1453)
Execution Second Appeals 28(26) 11(13) 82(65)
Miscellaneous Second Appeals 1(6) 1(3) 18(18)
Civil Miscellaneous Appeals 0(3) 2(2) 11(13)
Appeals from First Appeals 1(5) 4(5) 146(149)
Income Tax Appeals 242(353) 377(134) 1190(1325)
Gift Tax Appeal 0(1) 0(3) 3(3)
Wealth Tax Appeal 0(4) 0(1) 35(35)
Central Excise Reference 0(0) 1(2) 0(1)
Contempt of Court Appeal (Civil) 7(8) 8(4) 4(5)
Other Tax Appeal 8(19) 4(2) 39(35)
Devaswom Board Appeals 17(68) 43(22) 38(64)
Regular First Appeal 976(883) 562(453) 7171(6757)
Regular Second Appeal 1445(1331) 1010(567) 9458(9023)
Class of Appeals Received Disposed of PendingMatrimonial Appeal 1386(1298) 398(486) 5719(4731)
Company Appeal 14(40) 32(18) 111(129)
Motor Accident Claims Appeal 3444(3725) 1937(1434) 15146(13639)
Arbitration Appeal 59(117) 51(22) 335(327)
Insurance Appeal 27(56) 73(139) 171(217)
First Appeal from Order 305(375) 518(316) 558(771)
Total 11706(12218) 9063(7079) 48557(45914)
LITIGATION
District/Subordinate Courts(Civil):
A) Suits:
1.Number of Suits:The total number of suits instituted in all the Courts during the year under report
was 70788 (73998) including 5 (6) Small Cause Suits.
2.Nature of Suits:Of the 70788 (73998) suits instituted, 32049 (27032) were for money or
movable property, 24541 (32235) were for immovable property, 3537 (3312) related to
mortgages, 4619 (5091) were for specific relief and 6042 (6328) were other suits not
falling under any of the preceding heads.
3.Value of Suits:The total value of suits instituted during the year under report was
`23,34,63,65,835/- (`23,47,08,64,785/-) A break up of the number of suits instituted
according to the value is given below:
Below `10/- 0(446)
Between `10/-and `20/- 109(347)
Between `20/-and `30/- 48(464)
Between `30/-and `50/- 239(329)
Between `50/-and `100/- 289(396)
Between `100/-and `500/- 3768(5245)
Between `500/-and `1000/- 10091(10434)
Between `1000/-and `2000/- 6241(5539)
Between `2000/-and `5000/- 3094(2559)
Between `5000/-and `10,000/- 4928(5552)
Above `10,000/- 41401(40928)
No: of suits in which value cannot be estimated 580(1759)
Total 70788(73998)
B) APPEALS:The total number of Appeals of different classes instituted during the year under
report in the High Court, in the District Courts and in the Sub Courts were:
a) High Court:
Class of Appeals Number Class of Appeals NumberLand Acquisition Appeals 714(1071) Central Excise Reference 0(0)
Misc. First Appeals 99(184) Contempt Appeal (Civil) 7(8)
Execution First Appeals 36(47) Other Tax Appeals/References 8(19)
Appeal Suits 32(245) Devaswom Board Applications 17(68)
Writ Appeals 2808(2280)
Regular First Appeals 976(883)
Second Appeals 57(73) Regular Second Appeal 1445(1331)
Execution Second Appeals 28(26) Matrimonial Appeals 1386(1298)
Misc. Second Appeals 1(6) Company Appeals 14(40)
Civil Misc. Appeals 0(3) Motor Accident Claims Appeals 3444(3725)
Appeals from First Appeals 1(5) Arbitration Appeal 59(117)Income Tax Appeals 242(353) Insurance Appeal 27(56)
Gift Tax Appeals 0(1) First Appeal from Order 305(375)
Wealth Tax Appeals 0(4) Total 10706(12218)
b) District Courts:
Regular Appeals 3231(3231)Miscellaneous Appeals 1392(1662)
Total 4623(4893)
c) Sub Courts:
Regular Appeals 2349(2372)Miscellaneous Appeals 722(660)
Regular Appeals 2349(2372)Total 3071(3032)
VI. COURTS OF ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
a) Munsiff's Courts
(i) Original Suits:- 65587 (67432) original suits were instituted and 1626 (2396)
were received otherwise during the year under report. Including the 106136 (91904)
suits pending at the beginning, there were 173349 (161732) suits for disposal of which
57053 (53530) were disposed of and 462 (2066) suits were transferred leaving a
balance of 115834 (106136) suits pending at the end of the year. The average duration
of contested suits was 88 (134) The period of pendency of the 115834 (106136) suits
is as indicated below:
Nature of pendency Number of suitsBelow one year 40577 (41898)
Between 1 and 2 years 37590 (33385)
Between 2 and 3 years 19190 (14986)
Between 3 and 4 years 8365 (7227)
Between 4 and 5 years 4495 (3642)
Above 5 years 5617 (4998)
Total 115834 (106136)
(ii) Small Cause Suits:
The number of suits instituted was 5 (6) and no (0) suit was received otherwise.
Including the 8 (7) pending at the beginning, there were 13(13) Small Cause Suits for
disposal. Out of these 5 (5) suits were disposed of and no (0) suit was transferred
leaving 8 (8) suits pending at the end of the year. The average duration of contested
suits was 114 (114) days. The period of pendency of the 8 (8) Small Cause Suits is as
indicated below:-
Nature of pendency Number of suitsBelow one year 1(4)
Between 1 and 2 years 7(3)
Between 2 and 3 years 0(1)
Between 3 and 4 years 0(0)
Between 4 and 5 years 0(0)
Above 5 years 0(0)
Total 8(8)
------------------------------------------------------------
b) Sub Courts:
(i) Original Suits:
The number of original suits instituted was 4948 (6351) and 651 (730) suits
were received otherwise. Including the 19074 (24458) pending at the beginning, there
were 24673 (31539) suits for disposal, of which 9035 (12173) were disposed of and
67(292) suits were transferred leaving 15571 (19074) suits pending at the end. The
average duration of contested suits was 282 (80) days. The period of pendency of the
15571 (19074) suits is as follows:
Nature of pendency Number of AppealsBelow 1 year 2765 (2939)
Between 1 and 2 years 2905 (5226)
Between 2 and 3 years 2982 (4918)
Between 3 and 4 years 2652 (2650)
Between 4 and 5 years 1716 (1535)
Above 5 years 2551 (1806)
Total 15571 (19074)
(ii) Small Cause Suits:
No Small Cause Suit was instituted during the year and no suit was pending at
the beginning of the year for disposal. So, the pendency at the end of the year was nil.
c) District Courts
(i) Original Suits: 248 (209) Original Suits were instituted during the year and 23
(0) suit was received otherwise. Thus, the total number of suits for disposal, including
476 (444) suits pending at the beginning of the year, was 747 (653). Of these, 202
(159) suits were disposed of and 17 (18) suits were transferred leaving a balance of
528 (476) suits pending at the end of the year. The average duration of the contested
suits was 87 (141). The period of pendency of these 528 (476) suits is as indicated
below :
Nature of pendency Number of AppealsBelow 1 year 162 (143)
Between 1 and 2 years 155 (117)
Between 2 and 3 years 62 (69)
Between 3 and 4 years 57 (40)
Nature of pendency Number of AppealsBetween 4 and 5 years 29 (40)
Above 5 years 63 (67)
Total 528 (476)
(ii) Small Cause Suits:
No Small Cause Suit was instituted during the year and no suit was pending at
the beginning of the year for disposal. So, the pendency at the end of the year was nil.
4. Insolvency Petition: 310 (363) Insolvency Petitions came up for disposal during the year under
report in all the Courts other than the High Court, of which 122 (155) were disposed of
leaving a balance of 188 (208) pending at the end of the year.
5. Wakf Tribunals:283 (163) Wakf cases were instituted in all the three Wakf Tribunals together.
The total number of cases for disposal, including the 340 (326) cases pending at the
beginning of the year, were 623 (489). Out of this 189 (149) cases were disposed of
leaving 434 (340) cases pending at the end of the year.
6. Family Courts: 49236 (48015) cases were instituted in all the 28(28) Family Courts together.
2116 (2126) cases were received by way of transfer/restoration. The total number of
cases for disposal including the 52446 (51474) cases pending at the beginning of the
year were 103798 (101615). Out of this, 47718 (48633) cases were disposed of and
729 (536) were transferred leaving 55351 (52446) cases pending at the end of the
year.
APPELLATE LITIGATION a) Sub Courts:
(i) Regular Appeals: 2349(2372) appeals were instituted during the year. 148
(517) appeals were received otherwise. The total for disposal was 10585(11562)
including 8088(8673) pending at the beginning of the year, of which 2611(2807) were
disposed of and 597(667) were transferred leaving a balance of 7377(8088) pending at
the end of the year. The average duration of appeals disposed of was 146(112) days.
The period of pendency of 7377(8088) appeals pending at the end of the year is
shown below:
Nature of pendency Number of AppealsBelow 1 year 1648(1561)
Between 1 and 2 years 1643(1809)
Between 2 and 3 years 1208(1505)
Between 3 and 4 years 1002(1109)
Between 4 and 5 years 712(971)
Above 5 years 1164(1133)
Total 7377(8088)
(ii) Miscellaneous Appeals: 722(660) Miscellaneous Appeals were instituted
during the year. 35(57) such appeals were received otherwise. Thus, the total for
disposal was 1490(1470) including 734(753) pending at the beginning of the year. Of
these 626(731) appeals were disposed of and 1(5) was transferred leaving a balance
of 864(734) pending at the end of the year. The average duration of the appeals
disposed of was 147(62) days. The period of pendency of 864(734) miscellaneous
appeals is as shown below:
Nature of Pendency Number of AppealsBelow 1 year 414(356)
Between 1 and 2 years 292(236)
Between 2 and 3 years 107(91)
Between 3 and 4 years 27(39)
Between 4 and 5 years 12(9)
Above 5 year 12(3)
Total 864(734)
b) District Courts:
(i) Regular Appeals: 3231(3231) appeals were instituted during the year and
1461(1648) were received otherwise. Including 7407(8044) pending at the beginning
of the year, there were 12099(12923) appeals for disposal, of which 3328(3829) were
disposed of and 1415(1687) were transferred leaving a balance of 7356(7407) appeals
pending at the end of the year. The average duration of appeals disposed of was 45
(25) days. The period of pendency of 7356(7407) appeals is as follows:
Nature of Pendency Number of AppealsBelow 1 year 2001(1999)
Between 1 and 2 years 2062(2095)
Between 2 and 3 year 1285(1248)
Between 3 and 4 years 749(837)
Between 4 and 5 years 484(733)
Above 5 year 775(503)
Total 7356(7407)
(ii) Miscellaneous Appeals: 1392(1162) Miscellaneous Appeals were instituted
during the year. 391(494) were received otherwise. Thus, the total for disposal was
4091(4649) including 2308(2493) Miscellaneous Appeals pending at the beginning of
the year, of which 1516(1675) were disposed of and 320(666) were transferred leaving
a balance of 2255(2308) pending at the end of the year. The average duration of the
appeals disposed of was 112(121) days. The period of pendency of the 2255(2308)
Miscellaneous Appeals is as shown below:
Nature of Pendency Number of AppealsBelow 1 year 659(798)
Between 1 and 1 years 751(700)
Between 2 and 3 year 329(426)
Between 3 and 4 years 170(169)
Between 4 and 5 years 103(98)
Above 5 year 243(117)
Total 2255(2308)
REVIEW, REVISION AND REFERENCES1.Review:
There were 2824(2554) Review Petitions for disposal including 1577(1431)
pending at the beginning and 1247(1123) received during the year. Of these 1126(977)
were disposed of leaving a balance of 1698(1577) pending at the end of the year.
2.Revision:
(a) Civil Revision Petitions: 523(807) Civil Revision Petitions were received
during the year. Including 1701(1688) Civil Revision Petitions pending at the beginning
of the year there were 2224(2495) Civil Revision Petitions for disposal of which 403
(794) were disposed of leaving a balance of 1821(1701) pending at the end of the
year.
(b) Rent Control Revision: During the period under report, 399(533) Rent
Control Revisions were received. Including the 410(270) cases pending at the
beginning of the year, there were 809(803) Rent Control Revisions for disposal, of
which 394(393) were disposed of leaving a balance of 415(410) cases pending at the
end of the year.
(c) Sales Tax Revision: 40(87) Sales Tax Revisions were received during the
year. Including the 198(145) cases pending at the beginning of the year, there were
238(232) Sales Tax Revisions for disposal, of which 87(34) were disposed of leaving a
balance of 151(198) cases pending at the end of the year.
3.References:
(a) Income Tax References: During the period, no(18) Income Tax Reference
was received. Including the 61(47) tax references pending at the beginning, there were
61(65) tax references for disposal. Of these, no(4) tax reference was disposed of
leaving a balance of 61(61) tax references pending at the end of the year.
(b) Referred cases: During the period under report, no(2) referred cases were
received. Including the 3(2) referred cases pending at the beginning, there were 3(4)
referred cases for disposal. Of these, no(1) referred case was disposed of leaving a
balance of 3(3) referred cases pending at the end of the year.
(c) Central Excise References: One(3) Central Excise Reference was pending at
the beginning and no(0) Reference was instituted. Of the 1(3) Reference for disposal,
1(2) Reference was disposed of leaving a balance of 0(1) at the end of the year.
MISCELLANEOUS PETITIONS/CASES1. Execution Petitions:
The total number of Execution petitions received during the year in all the Courts
was 40583(39258). Out of the 93537(86397) petitions for disposal including 52954
(47139) pending at the beginning of the year, 31398(28869) were disposed of and
4030(3900) were transferred leaving 57231(52954) pending at the end of the year. Of
the petitions disposed, full satisfaction was obtained in 12978(12754) petitions and
8993(7351) petitions were wholly infructuous. The amount realized in execution during
the year was `248,99,15,126/-(`308,93,46,688/-) and in 1289(491) applications,
judgment debtors were sent to jail.
2. Miscellaneous cases under Special Enactments:
487225(494685) cases under the Special Enactments came up for disposal in
all the Courts together, of which 274048(287336) were disposed of leaving a balance of
213177(207349) cases pending at the end of the period.
District/Subordinate Courts/High Court (Criminal):
ORIGINAL
9. Number of Offences
10, 25, 038(9, 73, 441) offences were reported during the year under
report. 5, 00, 226 (4, 12, 238) were under Indian Penal Code and 5, 24, 812
( 5, 61, 203) were under the Special and Local Laws. The total number of persons
involved in these offences including those pending at the commencement of the year
was 27, 13, 833( 25, 99, 661). The percentage of offences reported under the penal
Code was 48.80 % (42.35 %) and under the Special and Local Laws was 51.20%
( 57.65%)
10. Honorary Judicial II nd class Magistrate's Courts:
Total Number of cases reported during the year was 37, 637
( 40, 772) including 51, 585 (51, 250) cases pending at the commencement of the
year, the total number of cases that came up for disposal during the year under report
was 89, 222(92, 022) involving 89, 235 ( 93, 454) persons. Of these 44, 360 ( 40,
437) cases involving 44, 464 ( 40, 797) persons were disposed of leaving 44, 862
( 51, 585) cases involving 44, 771 (52, 657) persons pending at the end of the year.
33, 851 (35, 004) persons were convicted during the year. The percentage of
conviction to the total number of persons involved in cases disposed of was 76.13 %
( 85.80 %).
11. Other Magistrate's Courts - (Inquiries and Trials)
The total number of cases that came up for disposal during the year in all
classes of Magistrates' Courts (other than Honorary Magistrates' Courts) was 17, 52,
769 (17, 53, 992) . Of these, 7, 90, 903 ( 8, 38, 427) cases were pending at the
commencement of the year, 9, 33, 396 ( 8, 95, 815) cases were reported during the
year and 28, 470 ( 19, 750) cases were received otherwise. The details of disposal
and pendency are shown below:
Classes of Magistrate'sCourts
Disposed of Pending
Cases Persons Cases Persons
Average
Duration indays
1 2 3 4 5 6Courts of the JudicialMagistrate's of the IClass, Chief JudicialMagistrate's Courts andChildren's Courts
8, 88, 503(9, 63,089)
12, 12, 402(11, 99,
536)
8, 64, 266(7, 90,903)
12, 85, 742(11, 97,
599)
194.78(64.55)
The general results of inquiries and trials before the Magistrates of several classes are
as follows:
Classes of Magistrate's Courts
No. of PersonsAcquitted
ordischarged
Convicted
Percentage of
conviction
Courts of the Judicial Magistrate's ofthe I Class (Including ChiefJudicial Magistrate's Courts &Children's Courts)
3, 97, 661(4, 81, 470)
6, 25, 622(5, 57, 969)
51.60% ( 46.52%)
Courts of the Honorary JudicialMagistrate's of the Second Class
10, 560(3, 669)
33, 851(35, 004)
76.31 % (85.80 %)
12. Sessions Courts
Total number of cases reported during the year was 18, 841 ( 14, 932)
and 6, 694 ( 2, 172) cases were received otherwise. Including 44, 461( 42, 281)
cases pending at the commencement of the year, the total number of cases that came
up for trial in all the Sessions Courts together was 69, 996 ( 59, 385) of which 26,
361 ( 14, 924) were disposed of leaving 43, 635 ( 44, 461) cases pending at the end
of the year. The average duration of disposal in days, of cases was 603.82
(514.62) , reckoning from the date of receipt of records in the Sessions Courts to the
date of disposal.
The total number of persons involved in the above cases were 1, 26,
454 (1, 09, 072) . Of these 18, 106 ( 13, 672) persons were acquitted or discharged,
2, 167 ( 1, 923) persons were convicted and the cases of 4, 234 ( 10, 724)
persons were otherwise disposed of, i.e., by transfer, referred, death, escape from
custody etc. The remaining 84, 092 (82, 753) persons were awaiting trial at the end
of the year. The percentage of convicted persons to the total number of persons
involved in the cases disposed of, including those transferred to the High Court for
confirmation of sentences passed on them was 1.71 % (1.76 %).
Out of the 27, 107 (25, 167) persons whose cases came up for trial for
murder, 1 (Nil) was sentenced to death, 112 ( 124) were sentenced to life
imprisonment, 3, 937 ( 3, 231) were discharged or acquitted. Cases of 4, 091 (4,
899) persons were otherwise disposed of and 18, 409 (16, 477) were awaiting trial at
the end of the year.
APPEALS
13.Courts of Sessions
In all Courts of Sessions together , including 10, 862 (12, 270) appeals
involving 16, 335 ( 18, 352) persons pending at the beginning of the year, there were
17, 102 ( 20, 782) appeals involving 25, 782 (31, 058) persons for disposal. Of these
6, 873 (9, 920) appeals involving 10, 046 ( 14, 723) persons were disposed
during the year under report. Average duration of appeals disposed of was 401
( 334) days. 9, 828 ( 10, 862) appeals involving 15, 306 (16, 335) persons
were left pending at the end of the year.
14. High Court
Including 17, 518 (16, 592) appeals pending at the end of the previous
year, there were 18, 859 (18, 608) appeals for disposal involving 27, 423
(21, 562) persons. Of these 1, 845 (1, 090) appeals involving 2, 519 ( 2,
297) persons were disposed of leaving 17, 014(17, 518) appeals involving 24,
904 (19, 265) persons pending at the end of the year. The average duration of
appeals disposed of was 3, 485 ( 2, 738) days.
Out of 1, 845 (1, 090) appeals decided 1, 660 (1, 033) appeals were
of persons convicted and 185 ( 57) were appeals against acquittals. In the
1, 660 (1, 033) appeals against conviction 2, 309 (2, 119) persons were involved.
The findings of lower courts and sentences passed by them were upheld in the case of
580 (890) persons; conviction altered but sentence confirmed in the case of 339 (306)
; conviction confirmed but sentence altered in the case of 242 ( 634) , conviction
and sentence altered in the case of 192 (174) , conviction quashed and acquitted
in the case of 692 ( 70) , conviction quashed and retrial ordered in the case of 264 ( 45)
and enhanced to death in the case of none (Nil).
In the case of 185 ( 57) appeals against acquittals involving 210(178)
persons, interference was declined in the case of 133 (158) . Acquittal set aside and
convicted in the case of 1( 1) and the acquittal set aside and retrial ordered in the
case of 76 ( 6) and cases of no ( 13) persons were otherwise disposed of.
iii. REVISIONS AND REFERENCES
15 .Courts of Sessions:
In all Courts of Sessions together, 830 (1, 129 ) revision petitions
were filed during the year. Including 1, 008 ( 1, 105 ) petitions pending from the
previous year 1, 838 ( 2, 234) revision petitions came up for disposal. Of these,
1, 080 ( 1, 226) petitions were disposed of leaving 758 ( 1, 008) pending at the end
of the year.
16. High Court:
(a) Revision: 1, 819 (2, 607) Revision Petitions were filed during the
year. Including those pending from the previous year, there were 14, 676 (14,
730) Revision Petitions for disposal. Of these, 2, 920 ( 1, 873) were disposed of and
11, 756 (12, 857) were left pending at the end of the year. 557 (475) Family Court
Revision Petitions were filed during the year. Including the 907 ( 898) Revision
Petitions pending from the previous year there were a total of 1, 464 ( 1, 373)
Revision Petitions for disposal. Of these 648 (466) were disposed of leaving 816
(907) Petitions pending at the end of the year.
(b) References: 6 (10) references came up for disposal including
2(7) filed during the year and 4 (6) cases were disposed of leaving 2( 4)
references pending at the end of the year.
(c) Death Sentence References: 13(12) Death sentence References,
including 2( Nil) filed during the year came up for disposal during the year. 1
(2) was disposed of leaving 12 (10) pending at the end of the year.
No (2) petition for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court was granted by
the High Court. Special Leave to Appeal was granted in 48 ( 72) cases by the
Supreme Court against the decision of the High Court.
17. Sentence
The sentence and orders passed by the Courts of Sessions and Courts of
Magistrates (other than the Courts of the Honorary Judicial Magistrates) on persons
convicted were as follows :
Sl.No Sentences passed 2014-2015 2015-20161 2 3 4
1 Sentenced to death (subject toconfirmation of the High Court) Nil 1
2 Imprisonment for life 124 112
3Imprisonment (a) Rigorous 5, 180 1, 077
(b) Simple 9, 207 7, 158
4Fine (a) alone 5, 37, 498 4, 98, 887
(b) withImprisonment
37, 032 29, 114
5 Released on Probation 599 695
6 Sent to Borstal School/Poor Home 25 Nil
Sl.No Sentences passed 2014-2015 2015-20167 Released on bail or bond 179 765
8 Delivered to Guardian 102 94
18. Bail or Recognizance:
Proceedings were taken against 23, 842 ( 29, 166) persons for failure
to observe the conditions of their recognizance and 16, 535 ( 13, 722) were
convicted.
19. Juveniles: Including those pending from the previous year 4, 542 ( 4, 411)juveniles
i.e, 4, 524 ( 4, 390) boys and 18 (21) girls were brought to trial during the year
under report. 5( 25 ) boys and No (Nil) girl were sent to Borstal school. Of 838
(968) - 829 (959) boys and 9( 9) girls - were discharged or acquitted. Cases of 605
(357) Juveniles - 604 ( 354) boys and 1( 3)) girl - were otherwise disposed of. In
38 (12) - 38 (12) boys & no (Nil) girl - were released on bond; In 493 ( 172) -
492 (172) boys and 1 (Nil) girl were released on probation and in 157 ( 557) - 154
(556) boys and 3( 1) girl - were delivered to their guardians. At the end of the year
under report, 2, 406 (2, 320) juveniles i.e, 2, 402 (2, 312) boys and 4 ( 8) girls
were awaiting trial.
20. FineThe total amount of fine pending collection in all sessions( including the erstwhile
Fast Track courts) and Magistrate courts during the year under report is as follows:
` Ps
(a) Balance outstanding at the beginning of theyear 199, 88, 31, 612 00
(b) Amount of fine imposed during the year 120, 48, 86, 554 00
(c) Total for Collection 320, 37, 18, 166 00
Amount realised 104, 04, 85, 266 00
` PsAmount remitted in appeal or revision 3, 00, 83, 013 00
Amount written off as irrecoverable 3, 36, 15, 890 00
(d) Amount pending at the end of the year 209, 95, 33, 997 00
The break-up of fine pending recovery is as follows :-
` Ps(a) Amount pending in Appeal or Revision 76, 52, 31, 803 00
(b) Amount advised for revenue recovery action 26, 77, 62, 290 00
(c) Irrecoverable amount for which write offproposals are initiated 2, 60, 28, 339 00
(d) Collectable Balance 104,05, 11, 565 00Amount pending at the end of the year 209, 95, 33, 997 00
The Year-wise break up of fine pending recovery and the year-wise break
up collectable balance in the Sessions(including the erstwhile fast Track courts) and
Magistrate's Courts is as follows:
YearFine pending Recovery ` Ps.
Collectable balance
` Ps.1979 - 1980 400 -
1980 - 1981 1, 500 -
1981 - 1982 4, 400 -
1982 - 1983 1, 10, 750 -
1983 - 1984 41, 162 -
1984 - 1985 19, 845 -
1985 - 1986 18, 930 -
1986 - 1987 60, 790 6, 950
1987 - 1988 60, 450 14, 000
1988 - 1989 1, 15, 400 28, 750
1989 - 1990 3, 12, 425 2, 06, 700
1990 - 1991 21, 82, 006 19, 95, 632
1991 - 1992 12, 50, 424 8, 65, 050
1992 - 1993 18, 21, 265 10, 87, 910
1993 - 1994 18, 65, 586 7, 99, 000
1994 - 1995 24, 49, 384 4, 42, 850
YearFine pending Recovery ` Ps.
Collectable balance
` Ps.1995 - 1996 39, 25, 863 14, 85, 066
1996 - 1997 45, 40, 748 13, 43, 095
1997 - 1998 70, 58, 352 19, 52, 632
1998 - 1999 1, 04, 63, 845 24, 83, 817
1999 - 2000 1, 35, 02, 691 27, 99, 060
2000 - 2001 1, 64, 94, 871 51, 00, 350
2001 - 2002 2, 81, 71, 568 1, 59, 53, 479
2002 - 2003 3, 87 ,68,295 1, 66, 60, 967
2003 - 2004 7, 53, 48, 830 3, 28, 00, 752
2004 - 2005 11, 23, 84, 611 6, 47, 72, 610
2005-2006 12, 65, 73, 487 6, 60, 67, 731
2006-2007 18, 30, 46, 600 10, 09, 07, 421
2007-2008 17, 87, 86, 276 9, 57, 00, 096
2008-2009 18, 56, 47, 166 10, 03, 17, 496
2009-2010 16, 55, 61, 048 7, 31, 40, 610
2010-2011 15, 87, 84, 345 6, 43, 60, 664
2011-2012 13, 79, 84, 458 7, 22, 51, 027
2012-2013 13, 97, 13, 260 6, 80, 31, 643
2013-2014 15, 74, 02, 723 7, 13, 24, 077
2014-2015 17, 22, 69, 705 8, 96, 22, 852
2015-2016 17, 27, 90, 538 8, 79, 89, 278
Total 209, 95, 33, 997 104, 05, 11, 565
21. Witnesses
(a) Magistrate's Courts:
1, 65, 267 (1, 74, 005) witnesses were examined by all classes of
Magistrates during the year under report. The number of witnesses required to attend
the Court for more than three days were 17, 475 ( 15, 841).
(b)Court of Sessions:
The total number of witnesses examined during the year under report
was 62, 579 ( 53, 665) of whom those required to attend the Court for more than
three days were 4, 389 ( 3, 945) .
22. Cases defended at State Cost: 432 (385) cases were defended at State cost during the year. The
expenditure incurred on that account was `` 4, 96, 000/-( ` 95, 300/-). In the High
Court, 57 (78) cases were defended at State cost. The expenditure incurred on that
account was ` 1, 71, 000( ` 1, 87, 400/- ) .