annual conference of the european commission's humanitarian aid partners 2010 1 funding...
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Annual Conference of the European Commission's Humanitarian Aid Partners 2010
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Funding Humanitarian Aid
Basic figures - Draft Budget 2011By Budget line
€ million Humanitarian activities
23 02 01 Humanitarian aid 536.708 23 02 02 Food aid 244.168 23 02 03 Disaster preparedness 34.417 23 02 04 European Voluntary Humanitarian Aid Corps 1.000
816.293 23 01 04 Support for operations of Humanitarian aid 9.400
Civil Protection 23 03 01 Civil protection within the EU 18.000 23 03 06 Civil Protection in third countries 9.000
27.000 23 01 04 Support for operations of Civil protection activities 0.352
ECHO's overall budget for operations 853.045
40 02 42 Emergency Aid Reserve 253.000
Annual Conference of the European Commission's Humanitarian Aid Partners 2010
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Funding Humanitarian Aid
ECHO overall budget for operations
= Humanitarian Activities + Civil Protection Activities
Humanitarian Activities
95,85%€ 825.693 million
Civil Protection Activities
4,15%€ 27.352 million
100% = € 853.045 million
Annual Conference of the European Commission's Humanitarian Aid Partners 2010
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9.40034.4171.000
244.168
536.708
Humanitarian aid
Food aid
Disasterpreparedness
European VoluntaryHumanitarian AidCorps Support foroperations ofHumanitarian aid
9.40034.4171.000
244.168
536.708
Humanitarian aid
Food aid
Disasterpreparedness
European VoluntaryHumanitarian AidCorps Support foroperations ofHumanitarian aid
18.000
0,352
9.000 Civil protectionwithin the EU
Civil Protection inthird countries
Support foroperations of Civilprotection activities
18.000
0,352
9.000 Civil protectionwithin the EU
Civil Protection inthird countries
Support foroperations of Civilprotection activities
Funding Humanitarian Aid II.
Humanitarian Activities
€ 825.693 million
Civil Protection Activities
€ 27.352 million
Annual Conference of the European Commission's Humanitarian Aid Partners 2010
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Funding Humanitarian Aid
Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF) Expenditure plan translating EU’s priorities in financial
terms Current MFF 2007 -2013 (total € 820 billion in 2004 prices)
Composed of financial instruments e.g. DCI,ICI,HA Heading 4 “EU as a global player” - €56.0 billion Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection - €5.7 billion Emergency Aid Reserve - €1.7 billion
Other tools – Legislation, Communication, Coordination Inter-Institutional Agreement – Imposing financial discipline
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Funding Humanitarian Aid
Lessons learnt as part of Budget Review MFF did not respond enough to changed
circumstances and new political priorities Fixed margins too inflexible e.g. food crisis Value added insufficiently considered (Juste retour)
Input and not performance or results driven Lack of Integration and mainstreaming - Leaving
policy gaps
Budget sources to be- Autonomy, transparency & fairness
Annual Conference of the European Commission's Humanitarian Aid Partners 2010
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Funding Humanitarian Aid
Budget is adequately & appropriately financed
Basic Basic principlesprinciples
Value added- better targeting
Avoid policy overlaps (integration and mainstreaming) Operate at right scale
(subsidiarity, proportionality & additionality)
Results driven
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Funding Humanitarian Aid
The future budgets (1) Based on Lisbon treaty and Europe 2020 strategy Lisbon treaty
High Representative and the EEAS EU president Humanitarian Aid new competence without preventing
MS exercising their competence. Article 214 forms a new chapter separate from Development
Civil protection Article 196 competence to support, coordinated and supplement Member states action within and outside the Union.
Annual Conference of the European Commission's Humanitarian Aid Partners 2010
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Funding Humanitarian Aid
The future budgets (2) Europe 2020 strategy for smart, sustainable & inclusive growth
Seven flagship initiatives
Europe 2020 seeks to the EU to add value on the global scene - Strong competition for limited budgetary resources
Budget Reform also to review CAP and smarter use of the Cohesion policy by improving targeting and quality of expenditure
An industrial policy for the globalisation era;An agenda for new skills and jobs; European platform against poverty.
Innovation Union;Youth on the move;A digital agenda for Europe; Resource efficient Europe;
Annual Conference of the European Commission's Humanitarian Aid Partners 2010
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Funding Humanitarian Aid
The future budgets (3) Both the Humanitarian policy and the Civil Protection
activities well recognised by the Budget Review communication of 19 October 2101 as being part of "Global Europe".
The recognition extends to the importance of improving the EU's ability to respond to large scale conflicts and disasters and to rebuild for crisis situations and to develop more resilience to the future.
Greater use of EU solidarity is emphasised to respond to major natural disasters within the Member States and enable civil protection teams to work support work outside the EU.
Annual Conference of the European Commission's Humanitarian Aid Partners 2010
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Funding Humanitarian Aid
The future budgets (3) Duration of the next MFF
10 years with mid term review after 5 years Budget structure (could change e.g.)
Three sections Internal, external and Administrative parts
Budgetary margin for each part to be applied more flexibly
Currently Emergency Aid Reserve (EAR) outside the margins
The EAR Could be increased and merged with the flexibility instrument
Currently the EAR is mainly for Humanitarian and crises response
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Funding Humanitarian Aid
What’s next? Commission to enter phase of consultation and
reflection External Actions public consultation to expected on 5
November 2010 Specific stakeholder consultations for HA and CP areas
to take place Focus is on demonstrating of need and value
added Innovative ways of achieving policy objectives
welcome
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Funding Humanitarian Aid
What’s next - more? Questions that could be posed in public consultations
Humanitarian needs continue to rise as a result of armed conflicts and of the increasing number and severity of natural and man-made disasters. By what means should the EU enhance its lead role in the provision of humanitarian assistance?
by strengthening the coordination with member-state and other donors by improving the transition from emergency relief to recovery and
reconstruction and longer-term assistance by balancing the coverage that includes major disasters as well as
potentially forgotten crises by fostering innovating response strategies to optimise cost-
effectiveness
Strongly agree, Agree, Disagree, Strongly disagree, No opinion
Other ideas
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Funding Humanitarian Aid
What’s next – still more ? Revision of the Humanitarian Aid Regulation Revision of the Civil Protection Instrument Regulation for the European Voluntary Humanitarian
Aid Corps Enhancement of disaster response capacity Revision of the Food Aid convention Activities on Preparedness Training – security activities New sources of funding for HA
Voluntary contributions, private sector/ MS/Multilateral- bilateral agreements
Trust funds