annotated bibliography

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Works Cited Primary Sources Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini in Munich, Germany. 1940. National Archives. Web. 16 Dec. 2013. <http://www.archives.gov/research/military/ww2/photos/image s/ww2-03.jpg>. This is an image of Mussolini and Hitler in Munich, Germany, in 1940. It shows the two sitting in a car together, conversing happily. We used this for a slideshow on the "Throughout the War" timeline link, under the heading "World War II Timelines." Atherton, John. A Careless Word Another Cross. 1943. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By Z. A. B Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. 50. Print. This poster was made in the United States in 1943 to convey to Americans that talking without restraint could kill a comrade in the war. It was warning Americans to not speak of American war plans, because enemy spies and saboteurs are lurking everywhere. We used this poster in one of the slideshows on the homepage of our website.

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History Day Annotated Bibliography

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Annotated Bibliography

Works Cited

Primary Sources

Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini in Munich, Germany. 1940. National Archives. Web. 16 Dec.

2013. <http://www.archives.gov/research/military/ww2/photos/images/ww2-03.jpg>.

This is an image of Mussolini and Hitler in Munich, Germany, in 1940. It shows the two

sitting in a car together, conversing happily. We used this for a slideshow on the

"Throughout the War" timeline link, under the heading "World War II Timelines."

Atherton, John. A Careless Word Another Cross. 1943. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in

World War II. By Z. A. B Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. 50. Print. This poster was

made in the United States in 1943 to convey to Americans that talking without restraint

could kill a comrade in the war. It was warning Americans to not speak of American war

plans, because enemy spies and saboteurs are lurking everywhere. We used this poster in

one of the slideshows on the homepage of our website.

Careless Talk Got There First. 1944. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By

Z. A. B Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. 50. Print. This was an American poster and it is

one example of a technique called the action picture technique, meaning that it makes a

very important point very bluntly and simply. We used this poster in one of the slide

shows on the home page of our website.

Casey, Ralph D. What Is Propaganda? N.p.: n.p., 1944. Constructing a Postwar World: The G.I

Roundtable Series in Context. Web. 13 Oct. 2013. <http://www.historians.org/about-aha-

and-membership/aha-history-and-archives/gi-roundtable-series/pamphlets/what-is-

propaganda>. This pamphlet was written in July of 1944 to give an insight into what

propaganda is and how it is used in war, specifically how it was being used in World War

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II. We used this source in many ways; for the "What is Propaganda" section in our

website and also because it gave a firsthand account of how propaganda influenced

people during World War II.

Conf. of the Big Three at Yalta. Feb. 1945. National Archives. Web. 16 Dec. 2013.

<http://www.archives.gov/research/military/ww2/photos/images/ww2-05.jpg>. This

image shows the "Big Three" at Yalta. The people pictured are Prime Minister Winston

Churchill, FDR, and Premier Josef Stalin. We used this for the slideshow link to the

"Throughout the War" timeline, under the page "World War II Timelines."

Dachau. 1943. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Web. 14 Dec. 2013.

<http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10005214>. This photograph

shows the first Nazi concentration camp, Dachau, which opened in March of 1933. We

used this picture on the "Preceding the War" timeline when we show when concentration

camps first opened.

Der Sieg Wird Unser Sein! 1942. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By Z.

A. B Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. 30. Print. This poster was made in 1942 in

Germany and it reads, "Victory Will be Ours!" It was made to support patriotism; flags

are shown because they were very common to posters that were representing patriotism.

We used this poster to show one of the types of propaganda in World War II which is

"The Appeal to Patriotism." We also used it in our slideshow of propaganda posters.

Dohanos, Steven. Award for Careless Talk. 1944. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in

World War II. By Z. A. B Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. 48. Print. This poster was a

United States propaganda poster made in 1944. It was a made to help ensure people do

not discuss United States' troop movements, ship sailings, and war equipment because

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you never know who is listening and might here. It was one of the best known posters in

America that dealt with national security. We used this in the banner for one of the

slideshows on the home page of our website.

Ecco Il Nemico. 1942. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By Z. A. B

Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. 116. Print. This poster is an Italian remake of an

extremely famous American poster that was made by Karl Kocher and Victor Ancona.

The text translates to, "This is the enemy," and it shows a picture of a hanged man in the

reflection of an Italian soldiers eyeglass. This poster was used in the banner for the "Uses

of Propaganda" page on our website.

Ein Volk, Ein Reich, Ein Fuehrer. 1939. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II.

By Z. A. B Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. 17. Print. This is a German poster that

translates to "One people, one nation, one leader." During the war, it was one of the most

known posters of the Fuehrer. The poster was designed under the direction of Joseph

Goebbels, early in the year of 1939. We used this in the banner on the "Uses of

Propaganda" page on our website.

Frontstadt Frankfurt. 1945. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By Z. A. B

Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. N. pag. Print. This is a German propaganda poster

reading "Front line town Frankfurt will be held." We used this in the slideshow banner on

our home page, which was meant to provide a general overview of propaganda from

many countries.

German-Soviet Pact. Aug. 1939. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Web. 17 Dec.

2013. <http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/media_ph.php?

ModuleId=10005156&MediaId=1057>. This photo shows the Nazi foreign minister, von

Page 4: Annotated Bibliography

Ribbentrop, the Soviet leader, Stalin, and the Soviet foreign minister, Molotov, at the

signing of the German-Soviet nonaggression pact. We used this in the "Preceding the

War" timeline.

German troops marching the border into Poland. 1939. Holocaust: The Untold Story. Web. 17

Dec. 2013. <http://www.newseum.org/holocaust/html/wwiibegins.htm>. This photo

shows German troops marching over the border into Poland, starting World War II in

Europe. We used this photo in the "Throughout the War" timeline to show the start of

World War II.

German troops parade through Warsaw, Poland. 1936. National Archives. Web. 16 Dec. 2013.

<http://www.archives.gov/research/military/ww2/photos/images/ww2-77.jpg>. This is an

image of German troops marching through Warsaw, Poland. We used this in our

"Preceding the War" timeline, in accordance with 1936, when Germany and Italy began

to conquer Poland and other European countries.

"Hitler Made Chancellor of Germany but Coalition Cabinet Limits Power; Centrists Hold

Balance in Reichstag." New York Times 31 Jan. 1933: n. pag. Mitchell Archives. Web. 15

Dec. 2013. <http://mitchellarchives.com/category/world-war-ii>. This source is a New

York Times newspaper that was published the day after Hitler became Chancellor. It

announces Hitler's chancellorship in the United States. We used this source in our

"Preceding the War" timeline.

I Double Dare You. WFMU. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Dec. 2013.

<http://blogfiles.wfmu.org/KF/charlie/Charlie_and_his_Orchestra_-_10_-

_I_Double_Dare_You.MP3>. This is an audio clip from Charlie and His Orchestra, a

Page 5: Annotated Bibliography

song by the name of "I Double Dare You." This came out in 1943. We used this on our

homepage for music that plays automatically.

Jews Are Our Misfortune. 1936. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Web. 17 Dec.

2013. <http://www.ushmm.org/lcmedia/photo/lc/image/10/10640f.jpg>. This is an image

from a German children's book. Its headlines read "Jews are our misfortune" and "How

the Jews Cheat." We used this on the "Connection to the First Amendment" page to

illustrate how Jews were persecuted, violating their right of religion.

"Jubilant American soldier hugs motherly English woman. 7 May 1945. National Archives.

Web. 16 Dec. 2013.

<http://www.archives.gov/research/military/ww2/photos/images/ww2-194.jpg>. This

shows American soldiers rejoicing with an older woman after winning the war. We used

this for the "After the War" timeline link, under the "World War II Timelines" page.

Le Complot Juif. 1940. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By Z. A. B

Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. N. pag. Print. This is an image of two European powers

shaking hands, with a menacing looking Jew in the middle. It reads "The Jewish plot

against Europe finally revealed," which was a popular topic among anti- Semites. We

used this in the banner on our home page, which was meant to give an overview of

propaganda posters in many countries.

Let 'Em Have It. 1942. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By Z. A. B

Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. N. pag. Print. This is an image of a soldier loading

some kind of weapon. We used this on our home page banner, which was meant to show

various country's propaganda.

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Mit Unfern Fahnen. 1940. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By Z. A. B

Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. N. pag. Print. This is a patriotic German flag. We used

this on our homepage slideshow, which was meant to convey different types of

propaganda.

Mussolini Ha Sempre Ragione. 1942. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By

Z. A. B Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. N. pag. Print. This is an Italian poster reading

"Mussolini is always right." We used this as an example of blatant propaganda during the

war, found in our "Lasting Impacts" page.

O'er the Ramparts We Watch. 1944. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By

Z. A. B Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. 2. Print. This is an American poster showing an

American soldier holding a bomb with a line from the "Star Spangled Banner" on the top.

This poster was an attempt to recruit American people into the United States Air Force.

We used this to show one type of World War II propaganda which was trying to recruit

citizens to fight in the military.

One Is Either a German or a Christian. N.d. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War

II. By Z. A. B Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. N. pag. Print. This image shows Hitler,

with a quote next to him, reading "One is either a German or a Christian..." We used this

on our "Rights During the War" page, to illustrate the citizens' right of bias being violated

through propaganda such as this.

Praise the Lord and Pass the Ammunition. 1942. Youtube. Web. 5 Dec. 2013.

<http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HStrLiUKn6s>. We used this source as an example

of propaganda dispersed through music. We placed it on the "Propaganda Mediums"

page on our website.

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President Franklin D. Roosevelt signing the Declaration of War against Japan, December 8,

1941. 8 Dec. 1941. National Archives. Web. 16 Dec. 2013.

<http://www.archives.gov/research/military/ww2/photos/images/ww2-01.jpg>. This is an

image of a distressed FDR signing the declaration of war against Japan, one day after the

bombing of Pearl Harbor. We used this for the link to our "Throughout the War"

timeline, under the "World War II Timelines" page.

Remember December 7th! 1942. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By Z.

A. B Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. N. pag. Print. This is an American propaganda

poster reading "Remember December 7th!" It meant to be patriotic in that Americans

would want to beat the Axis powers if they remembered what one of their forces had

done to them. We used this in our lower home page slideshow.

Ritorneremo! 1943. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By Z. A. B Zeman.

New York: Exeter, 1982. 35. Print. This poster is Italian and it reads "We Will Return!"

It was made after the last Italian army surrendered in North Africa and it was made to

show Mussolini's hope to get back Italy's "colonial empire." We used this poster in our

website's slideshow, and also as an example of a patriotic poster.

Signing of the Treaty of Versailles. 1919. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Web. 16

Dec. 2013. <http://www.ushmm.org/lcmedia/photo/lc/image/alpha/tl104.jpg>. This

image depicts the signing of the Treaty of Versailles in France. We used this image under

the "Preceding the War" timeline, showing the signing of the treaty in 1919.

So Wie Wir Kaempfen. 1942. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By Z. A. B

Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. N. pag. Print. This is a German propaganda poster,

Page 8: Annotated Bibliography

which encourages workers to "fight" as hard as the soldier is fighting in the war. We used

this on our homepage slideshow to show different types of propaganda.

Speed the Day. 1944. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By Z. A. B Zeman.

New York: Exeter, 1982. N. pag. Print. This is a propaganda poster reading "Speed the

Day! With War Bonds," and shows a victorious soldier. It is meant to convey that war

bonds will bring the war to an end sooner. We used this on the "Propaganda Purposes"

page as an example of propaganda meant to encourage the purchase of war bonds.

To Have and to Hold. 1944. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By Z. A. B

Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. N. pag. Print. This is a propaganda poster showing a

soldier holding an American flag. Its goal is to encourage Americans to buy war bonds.

We used this on the lower home page slideshow, as well as on the "Propaganda

Purposes" page, as an example of propaganda encouraging the purchase of war bonds.

Travail! Silence! N.d. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By Z. A. B Zeman.

New York: Exeter, 1982. N. pag. Print. This is a French propaganda poster reading

"Work, Silence, Confidence." We used this under our "Propaganda Mediums" page as an

example of a propaganda poster.

The United Nations Fight for Freedom. 1942. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World

War II. By Z. A. B Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. N. pag. Print. This is a poster

showing many flags, saying "The United Nations Fight for Freedom!" It is supposed to

instill nationalism in citizens under the UN. We used this under our "Propaganda

Purposes" page as an example of nationalistic propaganda.

United We Are Strong. 1943. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By Z. A. B

Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. N. pag. Print. This is a poster showing many guns

Page 9: Annotated Bibliography

bearing flags of different Allied countries, reading "United We are Strong, United We

Will Win!" This is meant to encourage nationalism in citizens, but also showing guns,

meant that they should fight. We used this on our home page banner slideshow, showing

many different propaganda types.

Verdunkeln! 1940. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By Z. A. B Zeman.

New York: Exeter, 1982. N. pag. Print. A German poster that translates to, "Blackout!

The enemy sees your light!" This poster shows an enemy bomber flying over a town at

night. To blackout the town was thought of as very effective in disguising the town from

enemy targets. All lights were turned off and street lights were dimmed to extremely low,

if not off. We used this German poster in one of the slideshows on the homepage of our

website.

Volk Will Zu Volk. 1938. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. By Z. A. B

Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. N. pag. Print. This is a German propaganda poster. We

used this on our home page slideshow, meant to overview different types of propaganda.

War Bonds Are Cheaper than Wooden Crosses. 1944. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in

World War II. By Z. A. B Zeman. New York: Exeter, 1982. N. pag. Print. This is a

propaganda poster reading "War bonds are cheaper than wooden crosses," showing a

soldier carrying a wooden cross. This was meant to encourage citizens to buy war bonds

because "wooden crosses" meant that soldiers had died, and the better alternative would

be to buy a war bond, than know a soldier died. We used this under the "Propaganda

Purposes" page as an example of propaganda meant to encourage war production.

Wilson, Woodrow: the “Big Four”. 1919. Encyclopædia Britannica. Web. 17 Dec. 2013.

<http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/media/71547/The-Big-Four-David-Lloyd-

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George-of-Britain-Vittorio-Orlando?topicId=644766>. This website shows a picture of

"David Lloyd George of Britain, Vittorio Orlando of Italy, Georges Clemenceau of

France, and Woodrow Wilson of the United States," who were the four main constructors

of the Treaty of Versailles. We used this picture in the "Preceding the War" timeline.

 

Secondary Sources

American Merchant Marine at War. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Dec. 2013.

<http://www.usmm.org/postertalk2b.html>. This page holds many posters pertaining to

"careless talk' during WWII. It includes posters such as "Loose Lips Might Sink Ships."

We used it in our "Propaganda Purposes" page, pertaining to the "careless talk" section.

Bigelow, Barbara C., and Christine Slovey. World War II: Primary Sources. Detroit: UXL,

2000. Print. This book is a source of primary resources pertaining to World War II. It

helped us find important dates and events to put throughout our various timelines, as well

as describe those events through usage of sources provided.

BrainyQuote. BookRags Media Network, n.d. Web. 17 Dec. 2013.

<http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/b/benitomuss109829.html>. This source is a

quote by Benito Mussolini which reads, "All within the state, nothing outside the state,

nothing against the state." We used this quote on the "Preceding the War" timeline to

show when Benito Mussolini became Italian dictator.

British Library. Propaganda: Power and Persuasion - Defining Propaganda. Youtube.com. N.p.,

n.d. Web. 17 Dec. 2013.

<http://video.search.yahoo.com/play;_ylt=A2KLqIKmDbFStC4Ae8j7w8QF;_ylu=X3oD

MTB2bHV1ZGs5BHNlYwNzcgRzbGsDdmlkBHZ0aWQDVjE1MARncG9zAzI-?

Page 11: Annotated Bibliography

p=propaganda+power+and+persuasion&vid=04bcc3a24eef4773e306623c79f6141e&l=5

%3A35&turl=http%3A%2F%2Fts2.mm.bing.net%2Fth%3Fid

%3DV.4533004217484101%26pid%3D15.1&rurl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com

%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D_uVGLCgqptI&tit=Propaganda%3A+Power+and+Persuasion+-

+Defining+Propaganda&c=1&sigr=11aotbsna&sigt=11mtf5dsr&age=0&fr=yfp-t-

900&tt=b>. This is a video defining propaganda; it talks about the basics of propaganda

and some of its uses. We used this video on the "What is Propaganda" page of the

website, as well as the "Lasting Impact" page.

Bytwerk, Randall. "Nazi Propaganda (1933-1945)." German Propaganda Archive. Calvin

College, n.d. Web. 2 Dec. 2013. <http://www.calvin.edu/academic/cas/gpa/>. This source

is a compilation of German sources leading up to and during WWII, including

information specifically for propagandists, and certain types of propaganda information.

It contains many posters, as well as essays written by propaganda leaders, such as

Goebbels and Hitler. We used the information found in this site to expand on certain

types of propaganda, found in our 'Propaganda Purposes" page. We also derived a Joseph

Goebbels quote, found on the "Propaganda Purposes" page.

Dickson, Keith D. World War II for Dummies. New York: Hungry Minds, 2001. Print. This

source offers an introduction to World War II, providing information on the major

battles, key figures, military tactics, and influential events. From this source, we used the

sections on Josef Goebbels, the German Propaganda Minister, to explain about World

War II leaders and also the section on what is propaganda for the meaning and uses of

propaganda.

Page 12: Annotated Bibliography

Edward Snowden: 'The US government will say I aided our enemies' – video interview. The

Guardian. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 Feb. 2014.

<http://www.theguardian.com/world/video/2013/jul/08/edward-snowden-video-

interview>. This is a video of NSA whistle-blower Edward Snowden giving an interview

on his stance on his actions and the United States Government spying on citizens.

Snowden says that the government uses propaganda to make us unaware of the fact that

all of us are being spied on. We used this in our "Lasting Impacts" page to show some

modern usage of propaganda.

"First Amendment: An Overview." Legal Information Institute. Cornell University Law School,

19 Aug. 2010. Web. 2 Dec. 2013. <http://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/First_amendment>.

This source provides an overview on the First Amendment and its fundamentals. We

used this source in our "Connection to the 1st Amendment" page to help evaluate the

amendment, as well as to include the amendment in the page.

Greenspan, Jesse. "9 Things You May Not Know About Mussolini." History. N.p., n.d. Web. 5

Dec. 2013. <http://www.history.com/news/9-things-you-may-not-know-about-

mussolini>. This website had 2 pictures from the war that we used in our website. The

first picture shows Benito Mussolini leading the March on Rome in the month October of

1922. The second picture is a portrait of Mussolini. We used both of these pictures in the

"Preceding the War" page on our website.

"Japanese-American Internment." U.S History Pre-Columbian to the New Millennium.

Independence Hall Association, n.d. Web. 17 Dec. 2013.

<http://www.ushistory.org/us/51e.asp>. This source talks about putting the Japanese-

Americans living in America into internment camps because of "Anti-Japanese Paranoia"

Page 13: Annotated Bibliography

This site also gave us 2 pictures, one showing a Japanese internment camp and the other a

map showing where the first 10 Japanese internment camps where. We used the picture

of the internment camp in the "Throughout the War" timeline, and the map on a page that

is linked to the "Throughout the War" timeline.

Japanese Relocation. Internet Archive. Web. 17 Dec. 2013.

<https://archive.org/details/Japanese1943>. This is a propaganda video about Japanese

internment in the United States. Its goal is to rationalize the internment of the Japanese,

explaining the reasons why they were sent away and the conditions they lived under

while in isolation. We used this under the "Throughout the War" timeline to show why

Japanese were removed from "normal" living.

Krull, Kathleen. V Is for Victory: America Remembers World War II. New York: Knopf, 1995.

Print. This is a book which explains multiple facets of World War II, including weapons

used, home- life in America, the Holocaust, and how America was affected after winning

the war. We used this to explain the lasting impact World War II had on America and

other countries involved.

Lee, Loyd E. World War II. Westport: Greenwood, 1999. Print. This book explains World War

II's origins and the events prior to the war. We used this book to describe what led to

World War II.

Madison, James H. World War II: A History in Documents. New York: Oxford UP, 2010. Print.

World War II: A History in Documents is a book explaining various topics pertaining to

World War II through documents. We utilized it in helping to elaborate upon

propaganda's usage in many purposes and mediums.

Page 14: Annotated Bibliography

Masone, Kathleen. Personal interview. 17 Dec. 2013. The interviewee, Kathleen Masone, was a

child in the World War II. The interview is a recollection of one of her childhood

experiences that was influenced by German propaganda. We put this interview onto a

page on our website entitled "Interview."

The National Archives Power of Persuasion. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Nov. 2013.

<http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/powers_of_persuasion/powers_of_persuasion_intro.ht

ml#>. This source is a compilation of many propaganda posters, and various propaganda

media sources, like songs. We used this source in various ways, taking FDR's Four

Freedoms speech, as well as the song "Any Bonds Today" by Irving Berlin. Also, we

derived a quote from this website.

The National WWII Museum. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 Nov. 2013.

<http://www.nationalww2museum.org/learn/education/for-students/ww2-history/at-a-

glance/propaganda-posters.html>. This is a website providing various resources

pertaining to World War II. The way we used this most was in getting quotes from it.

There is a quotes page that has various quotes from allied and axis leaders during the

time. We used many of the quotes on various pages on our site. This includes the quotes

on our "Throughout the War" timeline, the Chamberlain quote on the "Propaganda

Purposes" page, and the Hitler quote on "Propaganda Mediums."

"News Reports 01." Internet Archive. N.p., n.d. Web. 17 Dec. 2013.

<https://archive.org/details/news01>. This page has a list of over 200 radio broadcasts

from during World War II. We used a good amount of the sources provided, including

two speeches from Neville Chamberlain and Winston Churchill on our "Throughout the

War" timeline. Additionally, we used two BBC news clips titled "Hitler is Dead" and

Page 15: Annotated Bibliography

"Japan has Surrendered" at the bottom of that page. On "Purposes of Propaganda" we

used a clip of Churchill on the Soviet German war.

Offner, Arnold A. The Origins of the Second World War: American Foreign Policy and World

Politics, 1917-1941. Reprint ed. Malabar: R.E. Krieger Pub., 1986. Print. This is an

encyclopedia on World War II. We used this to help us develop our "Preceding the War"

timeline.

"Propaganda." Merriam Webster. Merriam Webster. Web. 17 Dec. 2013. <http://www.merriam-

webster.com/dictionary/propaganda>. This source provides us the definition of the word

propaganda. We used this definition in the thesis statement.

"Propaganda Quotes." Search Quotes. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Dec. 2013.

<http://www.searchquotes.com/quotes/about/Propaganda/>. This website houses many

quotes from World War II pertaining to propaganda. This is where we got both quotes on

our homepage, from JFK, and from Joseph Goebbels.

Roetter, Charles. The Art of Psychological Warfare, 1914-1945. New York: Stein and Day,

1974. Print. This book is all about propaganda and how it was used in the World Wars I

and II. It has sections on what propaganda is, how it was incorporated into the two world

wars, and it also has some propaganda posters that were displayed in various countries.

We used this source in the "What is Propaganda" section of our website, and also to

explain propaganda's influences.

Shah, Anup. "War, Propaganda and the Media." Global Issues. N.p., 31 Mar. 2005. Web. 13 Oct.

2013. This source explains propaganda, propaganda in war, how propaganda influences

people and also gives numerous quotes about propaganda. We used it to talk about

Page 16: Annotated Bibliography

propaganda and why it works and we also used some of the quotes from the page as

firsthand accounts of how propaganda affects people.

Shark Rotator Professional: Shark vs Dyson. YouTube. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Dec. 2013.

<http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fV2IuKx0l5Q>. This is a video clip of a commercial

for Shark, which discourages people from buying Dyson's vacuum. We used this as an

example of a more modern usage of propaganda, showing how propaganda has evolved

since World War II, on the "Lasting Impact" page of the website.

Taylor, Alan. "World War II in Photos." The Atlantic. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 Dec. 2013.

<http://www.theatlantic.com/infocus/pages/ww2/>. This source contains a plethora of

World War II photographs, and descriptions coming along with them. It has sections for

different events such as, before the war, D-Day, and Pearl Harbor. We used these

photographs in our three World War II timeline pages.

"Treaty of Versailles, 1919." United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. N.p., n.d. Web. 2 Dec.

2013. <http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10005425>. This is a

webpage pertaining to the Treaty of Versailles. This treaty's terms lead to Germany being

very bitter, and was a main cause of WWII. We used this source to help us find a date of

the Treaty, and used one of its images on our "Preceding the War" timeline.

United States. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Washington: GPO, 1948. Print. This

is a declaration of the rights of every human being in the whole world, made after World

War II. We used this in the "Lasting Impacts" page on our website, and used its articles in

the "Rights During the War."

"World War II: An Overview." Scholastic. Scholastic, n.d. Web. 20 Oct. 2013.

<http://www.scholastic.com/teachers/article/world-war-ii-overview>. This source is a

Page 17: Annotated Bibliography

short explanation of what happened in World War II. It talks about the causes of World

War II, the rise of dictatorship, and also how the war affected the world. We used this

source in the section of our website that explained the events of World War II.

World War II From Space. Film. This is a video going over most of the events of WWII post and

including Pearl Harbor. We used this in various ways, specifically in our "Throughout the

War" timeline to describe specific events, including Pearl Harbor and the bombing of

Hiroshima.

"World War II Photos." National Archives. U.S. National Archives and Records Administration,

n.d. Web. 1 Dec. 2013. <http://www.archives.gov/research/military/ww2/photos/>. This

is a source of many images and propaganda posters taken or used during World War II.

We used many of these images in our website. We used an image of the "big three" at the

Yalta Conference in our "Throughout the War" timeline page, and a propaganda poster

stating "Buy War Bonds" in our "Propaganda Purposes" page, along with many more.

Zeman, Z. A. B. Selling the War: Art and Propaganda in World War II. New York: Exeter,

1982. Print. This source shows over 100 posters from the Axis and Allied powers that

were displayed during World War II and it also explains their effects. We used this

source for its many posters that we displayed throughout our website and also to explain

the influences of propaganda during the war.