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  • Anderson intelligencer.(Anderson, S.C.) 1878-06-06.chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84026965/1878-06-06/ed-1/seq-4.pdf · THEROTHSCHILDFAMILY. The Greatest Ftnax-clera of the Affe
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THE ROTHSCHILD FAMILY. The Greatest Ftnax-clera of the Affe. The founder of the family, Meyer An¬ selm Rothschild, Baron of the Austrian Empire, was born ir, 1743 in the Juden- ga«se or Jews' Alley, of Frankfbrt-on- the-Main. The bouse i:i which be first saw the light of day w&s a humble and unpretending dwelling in an obscure and dirty quarter of the city. His father, Anselm Moses, a shrewd but conscien¬ tiously bouest trading Israelite, irteud- ec him for the ministry, and so dearly had be set his heart on this calling for his sou that on his death "bed he counselled the ; outhful Meyer, then only IS years of age, to proceed to Fürth, in Bavaria, there to study theology in order to be¬ come a rabbi. Provided with the neces¬ sary meaus, the orphan obeyed the wish of bis deceased father, and spent some time in the study of the Talmud and Rabbinical literature. Having, how¬ ever, imbibed a taste for commercial pursuits, which all the- honors of a pro¬ fessional-life were insufficient to eradi¬ cate, he abandoned l:he idea of entering the ministry, and returned to bis* native city, where, commencing at the lowest round of the ladder, he steadily and perseveringly mounted, until, by the time he had reached his seventeenth year, be had gained .in excellent reputa¬ tion for business ability and whole- souled integrity. A prominent banker of Hanover, Herr Opperheim, becoming acquainted with the young manand de¬ tecting in him the germs of future great¬ ness, offered bini a situation, which was: at once accepted. Soon the clerk gained the confidence of the employer and be- came associate manager, which position he held fo: many years, until finally he resolved, to return to Frankfort and em¬ bark in business on his awn account. In bis twenty-seventh year he married Gu¬ dula Schwapper, and received with ber a liberal dowry. By this estimable lady1 he-had ten children, five'sons and five daughters. The former of these subse¬ quently composed that firm which, de¬ scending from generation to generation, is likely, to survive as long as many of the'.royal dynasties. Meyer Anaelm embarked in finance and became a 'money changer, and ex¬ change broker, which business naturally developed into all the branches of general banking. About this time an event occurred which exercised a power¬ ful influence in determining the future of Rothschild and in laying the basis for his immense wealth. The Landgrave of Hesse Cassel, William IX,. who after¬ ward became Elector under the title of William I., seeking a.banker with whom to deposit the vast sums of. money in¬ herited from his father, Frederick II., sent for Rothschild, who bad been re¬ commended to him by Baron Estorff, the latter having learned the bankers's worth while he was yet a clerk with Herr Oppenheim.. On reaching the palace and entering the apartment of the Prince, Rothschild found him and the Baron en¬ gaged in a game of chess. Taking up a position behind the Landgrave's chair, the future millionaire watched the board closely and ' silently. The game was against William, who, at length in doubt what move to make, turned to the bank- o:r and suddenly asked him if he un¬ derstood chess. "Well enough, your Highness," he replied, "to induce me, were I playing, to castle on the king's side." Tbc Prince acted on the sugges¬ tion of his visitor, and turned defeat into victory.' Placing his hand on Roths¬ child's shoulder, " You are a wise man," said he, ''and if you are. so good a chess¬ player, you must have a very clear head for business." Trifling as this incident vas, it was the commencement of a friendship between the Prince and Roth¬ schild, who was soon appointed' the royal banker, to the. no small surprise of his competitors, who all wondered why William should pass tbjtm by and select the Hebrew for so lesponsible and confi¬ dential a position. About $#),000,000 were thus transferred tov the keeping of the banker. He. proved worthy of the great trust, for he served the Landgrave through his later troubles with zeal and fidelity, and was the means of saving his wealth from felling into the hands of the French Napoleon, after the' battle of Jena, in .1806, pronounced the for¬ feiture of the Landgrave's estate, and ordered his. army to march on the cap¬ ital. William, who had in his palace vault about £1,000,000 in silver, to¬ gether with other valuable treasure, sent, in his extremity, for Rothschild, and offered him the free use of all this property, without interest, if he would bat remove, it to s place of safety. This, with the aid of. bin .Jewish friends, the banker succeeded in accomplishing, and it is said that during, the hostile occupa¬ tion of the city by the French, the treasure was concealed in large wine- casks in the cellar of Rothschild's bouse. When, however, eight years afterward, William-returned as Elector, Meyer Anselm was dead, but bis eldest sou, Anselm, accounted for every cent, and furnished the Elector with a full statement of his wealth, to which was added the interest. This latter, how¬ ever, William declined to receive, on the ground that he would havo lost everything had it not been for the fidelity of the father. The full amount was just ready for delivery when the r.ews arrived that the great Corsican had escaped from Elba. This so alarmed William that he begged Anselm Roth¬ schild to continue to Seep the money at 1! per cent, interest per annum. For a Kriod of no less than nine years this ¦ge deposit continued to remain with the firm, at the expiration of which time it was delivered to William's successor, every penny thereof being strictly ac¬ counted for. Meyer Rothschild died in the old house in the Judengasse in 1812, being then in his seventieth year. His widow survived him 37 years, and when nearly 100 years old she, too, died in the same dwelling in which she aud her husband had lived, in which her children had been born, and where they had all had such remarkable prosperity. The wealth left by the founder of the family has been estimated at $20,000,000, but this is merely conjecture, for upon such mat¬ ters it has always been the policy of the family to preserve a strict silence. Of their numerous agents, accountants and employees, there is, perhaps, not one that knows anything of their private af¬ fairs beyond what is actually indispen¬ sable for the proper performance of the business upon which each may be en¬ gaged. Be this as it may, however, it is certain that the old Rothschild was possessed of vast wealth, and that, to his credit be it said, he made good use of it. His heart was ever ready to re¬ spond to the call of the deserving, and it was his greatest delight to dispense his charity where it was most needed, and in a manner so plain and unosten¬ tatious that often the happy recipient was ignorant of the-donor. Through the wretched quarter in which he dwelt, and through the many abodes of poverty that existed in Frankfort, the million¬ aire banker would wander at night, thrusting money into the hands of the needy, distributing alms bountifully al¬ most before they were solicited, and stopping neither to inquire into the creed or nationality of the recipient nor to receive gratitude for bis generous deeds. Like many of bis charitable co¬ religionists, he believed that the truest charity, which is most acceptable in tbe sight of God, is not that which is parad¬ ed in the public print or in the open light of day before an admiring multi¬ tude, but that which is done by stealth, which no eye seeth save that Eternal Eye which neither sleepeth. nor slumberetb. The central >ind most conspicuous re of this group cfjve brothers was n Nathan Meyer 'Rothschild/ He bad scarcely reached his majority when he was sent to England by bis father to represent the firm in the city of- Man¬ chester. Commencing bis career in 1800 as a purchaser of goods for the Continent, he soon amassed a considerable fortune and removed to London, where be took up his abode and married a daughter of Levi Cohen, one of the richest and most prominent Jews in the metropolis. In 1808, at the time of the commencement of the war with Spain, the extraordinary means of Na¬ than Meyer were made apparent to the mercantile world. Through the agency of his father, large sums of money were placed at his disposal, and these were invested with such good judgment that his capital rapidly in- crowed. Gradually his transactions pervaded the whole of the Continent, no operations in Europe having existed on entered into competition with the power¬ ful banking house of Goldsmid, another prominent Hebrew, and undertook ven¬ tures which tbe leading bankers of the day were too timid to touch. In 1810 he was brought in close connection with the Government. The Iron Duke, wbile engaged on the Peninsula, bad made some drafts which tbe Treasury could not meet. Rothschild, anticipating the result of the Conti: jntal war, purchased these at a liberal discount, renewed them to r.be Government, which subse¬ quent! v redeemed them at par. This operation greatly enlarged his capital, his opportunities,.and Eis connections. The Government e nployed him to trans¬ mit subsidies to tba Continent. By the interest of the Landgrave, he was ap¬ pointed agent for the payment of the $12,000,000, which, by the treaty of Toepliiz, England had to pay her Ger¬ man allies. As might be expected, large profits accrued to the bouse by these transactions. When the great battle off Waterloo took place, Roths¬ child knew the r suit 43. hours before the news of tbe victory reached London. The means of communication establish¬ ed by tbe house were truly wonderful. Carrier pigeons and fast-sailing boats of their own were used for tbe transmission of news. Reports in cipher of every im¬ portant event wert' tied under the wings of the birds which were constantly ar¬ riving in London, while at tbe same time trtisty agents were crossing tbe channel in the stormiest weather. Tbe sensational story vhich has occasionally been circulated that during the famous battle, Nathan Meyer was presenton the field, hanging on .o the skirts of Wel¬ lington, and that, as soon as tbe victory- was gained, he hurried to the coast, where he paid a bcatman 2,500 francs to take him across to Dover, is absolutely false, without even the slightest founda¬ tion in fact It is simply one of the many sensational falsehoods got up about tbe family to pander to the tastes of a certain class f readers. During the whole of that exerting period Rothschild never left the city of London. His agents and the pigeons supplied him with full information. Certain it is that when, on tbe morning of the 20th of November, 1815, all the bankers and brokers on the London Stock. Exchange thought that Naooleon had again tri¬ umphed, and stocks tumbled accord¬ ingly, Rothschild alone, who knew the truth, bought through his secret agents r.U the consols, bills, and notes he could obtain. On the afternoon of tbe 21st, two days, after the battle, the news of- Wellington's victory reached London. The public joy was intense. The Ex¬ change was buoyant. Everything went up that had before gone down. But among tbe millions of British subjects that rejoiced that day, there was per¬ haps no one that could more thoroughly, appreciate the victory than Rothschild, for while he, too, rejoiced in his coun¬ try's honor, he ha 1 the additional pleas¬ ure of knowing that bis own treasury had been increased by over $1,000,000. It must not le supposed, however, that he was invariably successful. Oc¬ casionally he was exposed to many se¬ vere reverses. By the French revolu¬ tion in 1848, and he depreciation in the funds which followed tbe several dis¬ turbances in the European cities, it has been estimated that tbe losses of the Rothschilds reached tbe enormous figure of $40,000,000. Altbongh this took place after Nathan Meyer's death, it is included among the losses which have been enumerated as tending to show that in the vicissitude.' of business even such a firm as that of Rothschild sometimes encounters severe reverses. Fortunate¬ ly, the resources of the house were at all times equal to tbe emergency. The great success which generally at¬ tended all the lo m contracts iu which tbe Baron was interested made it a mat¬ ter of rivalry with all the States which wanted money to obtain his co-opera¬ tion. He would never make any such contracts with Spain or tbe American Republics which were formerly her colo¬ nies. Whether this disinclination arose from prudential motives or because he did not desire to assist a race which had so persecuted his own, it would be diffi¬ cult .o say. But not only in loan con¬ tract) were bis operations considerable, but also in bullion and foreign ex¬ changes. In his commercial dealings be is said to have been very liberal, and many merchants whose bills were de¬ clined elsewhere found ready assistance from him. As illustrative of his im¬ mense power, as also of his disposition, tbe .following authentic anecdote will be sufficient: The London firm, requiring a loan for a short time, made applica¬ tion to the Bank of England, offering se¬ curity therefor. The Governor declin¬ ed, much to the surprise of Nathan Meyer, who at once summoned his bankers for a conference. The London firm change monthly their bank account from one to another of the banks which they select to receive their deposits ¦ and cash their checks. At that time the amount of gold in the Bank of England was at the lowest point, and had a run been commenced i t must have led to the suspension of the bank. Rothschild, well knowing this, fact, gathered up all his balances from his several bankers, and, returning to the Bank of England, demarded specie for three times the amount held by that institution. The Governor, amazed at the position in which the bank was placed, hastily sum¬ moned the Directors, who at once re¬ solved to convey to Rothschild tbe ex¬ pression of their deep regret at the oc¬ currence and their hope that be would withdraw his demand for tbe specie. This he immediately did, because sel¬ fishness or vindictiveness was no part of his character. Some years after, when the charter of the Bank of Eng¬ land required renewal, Rothschild ex¬ pressed to the committee of the House of Commons his firm belief that the Government funds should never be com¬ mitted to the custody of a private cor¬ poration without positive safeguard, since he could have bankrupted the Bank of England had he so desired. Like all the members of his family, Baron Rothschild was charitable and benevolent in the extreme. He was, in tbe true sense of the word, a humanita¬ rian and philanthropist. During his life thousands of pounds were expended an¬ nually by him in the relief of the poor and distressed, irrespective of creed or nationality. To bis own community he was munificent in his donations, and as regards the manner in which much of his liberality was bestowed the follow¬ ing incident will be read with interest: For several years a carter would deliver semi-annually at the Jewish Orphan Asylum cases of clot'oing for the chil¬ dren. No one knew tbe source whence the gift came. Tbe Baron died at Frank¬ fort about the period when the Fall sup¬ ply should arrive. On that occasion no clothing arrived at the Asylum. A month after the burial of the good man, when the family had returned to London, tbe cases of clothing were received, and then for the first time it was discovered scale prior to his time. He who bad been the donor. But the Bar¬ on in this respect was but a type of the entire family. The good done by the Rothschilds cannot be overestimated. Both the males and the females of the family are princely in their generosity. They contribute to every charitable un¬ dertaking. Some institutions are almost entirely supported by their munificence. They have endowed schools, built bospi- tals, established alms houses, founded soup kitchens, and, in short, have done everything which the ingenuity of man can invent for the amelioration of the woes of their fellow-creatures. They are all firmly attached to the Jewish religion, but they are liberal in their views, and never permit their Jewish proclivities or prejudices to interfere with their pleasant association with those who differ from them in religious belief. At one time it was the stated policy of the Rothscl to inter-marry among themselves, tn j'ouuger branches gene¬ rally marrying "their cousins. Lately, however, this custom has been infringed, for some have even married out of the faith. It 1s said that Nathan Meyer conceived the idea of perpetuating the name and power of the bouse by these family marriages; and having in 1836 called a meeting of the various members of the house at Frankfort to consider the question, it was generally favored, and as an introduction to the policy Nathan's eldest son, the present Baron Lionel de Rothschild, was united to his cousin Charlotte, the eldest daughter of Charles Rothschild. It was while on this mission, and shortly after the nup¬ tials, that the Baron became seriously ill, and died at the age of 60. His body was taken to England and interred in the cemetery belonging to the Great Synagogue of London. The remains were removed in a hearse drawn by six horses, and were followed to their last resting place by a cortege of mourning coaches and carriages, among the latter being those of the several European Ambassadors and the chief nobility of England. Lionel de Rothschild has, since his father's death, been at the head of the London house. Mis? Kellosg's Mistake. During the last visit of Miss Clara Louise Kellogg to the Hub, she was sud¬ denly called down into Maine to sing at a college commencement or some similar jubilee. The town in which the festival occurred was Orono, and singularly enough it was the first time it bad ever been favored by the presence of the fair cantatrice. Naturally enough, the in¬ habitants were somewhat excited over the advent of the illustrious stranger, and the tallest kind of preparations were made for her entertainment at the principal hotel. The first objection which Louise cherie made to the accom¬ modations of the hostelry was the quality of the water. The delicate little darling turned up her nose and assev¬ erated with more than ordinary vehe¬ mence that unless something better was provided she would be obliged to cut the engagement and the village simultan¬ eously. In this Spartan-like -resolution Clara was warmly supported by Mama Kel¬ logg, who. declared that one uote of her daughter's voice was worth more than the whole State of Maine. The landlord was in a dreadful dilemma, but fortunately bethought him of Mr. Abraham Coburn, a wealthy citi¬ zen of tbe town, who had on his estate a springy of Marvelous purity. To Mr Coburn he went and stated the case, and that gentleman gladly consented to furnish tbe donna with tbe famous water, and to give the courtsey an especial emphasis, proposed to bring it with his own hands. The offer was gladly accepted, and several times a day did Mr. Coburn fetch the sparkling beverage to the divine Clara, who de¬ clared it to be absolute liquid perfection, and seriously entertained thoughts of having it bottled and sent with her over the country. The funny part of the story is to come. Mr. Coburn, although, as we previously stated, one of the wealthiest citizens of the place, was decidedly careless about his personal attire. In short, not to put too fine a point upon it, he usually looked pretty rough. This fact, in con¬ nection with his exceedingly respectful demeanor and tbe familiar way in which every one called him Abe, totally de¬ ceived the celestial Louise as to the gen¬ tleman's social status. So, on the last day of her stay, as she was packing up to leave she called the landlord, aud ex¬ pressing her gratitude for the trust¬ worthy attendance be had provided, she gave him a half dollar which she begged of him to give to Abe, as he, she said, was the best man that had waited upou her. Tbe landlord managed to keep his face till he got out of the room and then exploded. He, however, concluded that it would be better to keep the joke until the diva left town, and then give the half dollar to Abe in the presence of his crowd. With this idea iu his mind, tbe landlord sauntered down to the depot to see the nightingale safely off. A good many of his fellow-townsmen were there on the same errand, and in the midst of a group of village magnates was Mr. Coburn. Miss Kellogg aud her mother were safely seated in the drawing room car, tbe whistle bad sounded, and tbe engine was just getting ready to move, when suddenly the quick eye of Clara Louise discerned Mr. Coburn in the midst of bis friends. Not a moment wan to be lost, as the train was already moving. "Abe I" and Mr. Coburn came blushingly forward. "Abe, my man," she continued, "I'm sorry you diden't come up to say good-bye, but I left a half dollar with tbe landlord for you for bringing me the water." Tbe traiu moved out, and tbe shout of laughter that went up from the friends of tbe luckless "Abe" verily shook tbe depot. And the funniest thiug is that until Clara Louise reads this article she will never know what those people were laughing at..Boston l\mes. Budding Roses..This is a simple process by which amateur cultivators often increase their stock. A sharp pen¬ knife can do duty for a budding knife, and the handle of a toothbrush, if ground down smooth, will answer for a spud to aid in lifting the bark. From the last of June to tbe last of August is the best time for this process, as the bark can then be more easily raised from tbe wood. Take a smooth stalk and make a horizontal cut across the bark, through to the wood, but not into it. From tbe centre of this cross-cut make another cut straight down the stem, an inch or moro in length. These two cuts resemble a T. Slice off the bud you wish to propagate with one cut of the penknife, cutting it close to the main stalk. Now, with the edge of the spud turn back the bark on each side of the straight cut and insert the bud on the wood of the branch to be budded, fitting it tightly to the crossed cut. With a bit of soft yarn bind down the bark, leaving the point of the bud ex¬ posed. A handful of dampened moss must then be bound round the stem, tak¬ ing care to leave the tiny point of the bud exposed to the air. In six weeks the wrappings can be removed, but all other shoots must be kept from growing on the budded branch. By this means a rose bush can be made to bear half a dozen different colored roses..Fruit Re¬ corder. Wanted.By every one who has an in¬ telligent conception of its value.Health. Health depends upon the possession of pure blood; and pure blood is the sure possession of those who use Dr. Bull's Blood Mixture, acknowledged as a supe¬ rior blood purifier. . If I were in the sun and you were out of it, what would the sun become? Sin. The Election Law. An Act to alter and amend the law in relation to elections. Section 1. Be it. enacted by the Sen¬ ate and House of Representatives of the State of South Carolina, now metand sit¬ ting in General Assembly, and by tbe authority of the same, That each elec¬ tion hereafter held in this State at which there shall be voted for members of Con- fress and Presidential Electors, it shall e the duty of the proper Board of Com¬ missioners of Elections for each county, to provide boxes for each election pre¬ cinct, and two sets of Managers shall be appointed for each election precinct.one for each box. On one of said boxes shall be labelled "For Members of Con¬ gress and Presidential Electors," and the other, "State, Circuit and County Offi¬ cers," and they Rball be kept, while the voting is progressing, separate and apart and not in the same apartment. Sec. 2. There shall be two tickets, written or printed, or partly written and partly printed. One ticket shall contain the name of the person voted for as Rep¬ resentative in Congressional District, and also the names of persons voted for as Presidential Electors, with a proper des¬ ignation attached to each name, as to whether he is voted for to represent the State at large, or a particular Congres¬ sional District, and shall be deposited in the box labelled "For Members of Con¬ gress and Presidential Electors;" the other ticket shall contain tbe names of the persons intended to be voted for as State and County officers, and the offices to which such persons are intended to be chosen, and shall be deposited in the box labelled "State, Circuit and County Offi¬ cers." Sec. 3. It shall be tbe duty of the Governor, and he is hereby authorized and empowered, at least sixty days prior to any such election, to appoint two Boards of Commissioners of Election, consisting of three members each, for each County; both political parties shall be represented. One shall be appointed and designated as Commissioners of Elec¬ tion for Members of Congress and Presi¬ dential Electors," and tbe other as Com¬ missioners of Election for "State, Circuit and County Officers." Skc. 4. At the close of the election the Managers shall count the votes and make out original return and copy of tho result, and vnthin three days after the day thereof the Chairman of tbe Board of Managers, or one of them who may be designated by the Board, shall deliver to the Commissioners of Elections for "Members of Congress and Presidential Electors" tbe poll lists and boxes labelled for ^'Members of Congress and Presiden¬ tial Electors," with the original contain¬ ing the ballots, and within the same time, and in like manner, shall be delivered to the Commissioners of Elections for "Stato, Circuit and County Officers," the poll lists and boxes labelled "State, Cir¬ cuit and County Officers, containing the ballots, with a similar original oi the result of the vote. Sec. 5. That in addition to the Board of State Canvassers now provided by law, it shall be the duty of the Governor, and he is hereby authorized and empowered, at least sixty days before any such elec¬ tion as is above mentioned, to appoint a Board of State Canvassers, consisting of five members, one from each Congres¬ sional District;, to be known and designa¬ ted as the Board of State Canvassers for "Members of Congress and Presidential Electors." Sec. 6. It shall be the duty of such Board of State Canvassers, upon the cer¬ tified copies of the Board of County Canvassers for "Members of Congress and Presidential Electors," to make a statement of tbe votes cast and declare the election of members of Congress and Presidential Electors, as is now or here¬ after may be required by law. Sec. 7. That the polls shall be open at eight o'clock in the forenoon and close at five o'clock in the afternoon. Sec. 8. All acfe or parts of acts incon¬ sistent with this act be, and the same are hereby, repealed. Approved March 22, 1878. . We are informed by a responsible party that on Saturday, the 4th inst.. a party of Revenue officials went to the house of William Walker, who lives in tbe Eostatoe section of this county, and took him from a sick bed, tied his arms together, put him behind one of the par¬ ty on a horse and tied him to keep him from falling off, as he was too sick to sit on the horse alone or untied, and carried him to Walhalla in tbe midst of a ter¬ rible rain. His sickness was from milk* sick, a terrible disease well known in that section. Our informant also statt b Capt. Hoffman proposed to handcuff Mr. Walker, but Mr. Gary interposed and prevented Capt. Hoffman from imposing this additional insult' and punishment upor this helpless sick man. We give the statement as it comes to us, and di¬ rect the attention of the committee of the Grand Jury, who are now engaged in investigating these Revenue outrages, to the same, and trust they will give it a thorough investigation and bring out all the facts connected therewith..Pickcns Sentinel. . The New York Journal of Com¬ merce gives the following interesting statistics : "Of the 38,558,371 persons in the United States, according to tbe last national census (this was in 1870, there are over 43,000,000 now,) 19,493,- 565 were males and 19,064,806 were fe¬ males, or 983 women to 1,000 men. No census of the world has been taken, but we have the proportion of women to men in all countries where an enumera¬ tion has been made. The highest in Europe is in Scotland, which has 1,066 women to 1,000 men; Ireland has 1,050, England and Wales, 1,054, France has 1,007. Old Prussia 1,030. The lowest in Europe is in Greece, which has but 940 women to 1,000 men. The total of all Europe is 1,021 women to 1,000 men; the total of America 980 women to 1,000 men. . An Ohio stumper, while making a speech, paused in the midst of it and ex¬ claimed, "Now, gentlemen, what do you think?" Instantly a man rose in the as¬ sembly, and with one eye partially closed, modestly, with a strong Scotch brogue, replied: "I think, sir, I do in¬ deed, sir.I think if you and I were to stump the country together, we would tell more lies than any other two men iu the country, sir, and I'd not say a word myself during the whole time, sir!" . The salaries of some of our railway presidents are stated to be as follows: Col. T. A. Scott, Pennsylvania, $24,000 ; Mr. Isaac Hinkly, Philadelphia, Wil¬ mington aud Baltimore, $24,000 ; Mr. F. B. Gowen, Philadelphia and Reading, $30,000, and Mr. Hugh J. Jewitt, Erie, $40,000. . A learned physician says tbe reas¬ ons so many American women "go all to pieces at 26 years of age" are lack of ex¬ ercise in the open air, the wearing of the veils that interfere with breathing, tight lacing, round dance.) and too much study. .-.The remains of another mastodon have been discovered in Asbtubula Coun¬ ty, Ohio. The skull measures about three feet in length, and two feet nine inches across between the eyes. The largest rib is four feet five inches long. . A petrified crocodile, forty-six feet in length, has been exbnmed nearComo Station, on the Union Pacific Railroad, and shipped to Ynlo College. The dis¬ coverers received $2,000 for their prize. .There are people in Baltimore who are still trying to persuade Mr. Ross that the Demerara boy is his «long lost son Charlie. THE EMPORIUM OF FASHION RE-ESTABLISHED. NEW SPRING PRINTS, DRESS GOODS, HATS, And Other Desirable Goods Just being Opened ! And Sold at Very Gro.it Bargains for CA&I! At the Emporium of Fashion, Leader of Low Prices ! THANKS for former patronage, and I only ask YOU ALL to call and examine my Goods before purchasing elsewhere. Z. D. CIIA^IBI.EE, Proprietor. Feh 28. 1S7S .'{.3 ly GARDEN SEEDS ! Fresh, Grenuine und Guaranteed, At Wholesale and Retail Prices, from three of the largest and most reliable bouses: D. M. FERRY, COMSTOCK, FERRE <fc CO.. ROBERT BÜIST. ßrtr Ten cent papers reduced to live cents. Give us a call is all we ask. Prices to suit everybody and the times. SIMPSON, HEID & CO. Jan 31,1878 15 _ly MUSICAL DEPOT, OR BRANCH HOUSE, GREAT SOUTHERN MUSICAL HOUSE! ]?IAlTOS &T ORGANS Parlor Favorite, MASON A IIAMLIN-Thc on- Sonthern Gem, . ,y PERFECT ORGAN made. It is Haines & Bro., Mathushek, THE Organ of the day. Hallet & Davis & Co., None of the Stops are dumb.every (.'bickering & Co. one spca].s t]ie ,UOment it is used. All the above Pianos for less money than you pay by sending North. Look out for Bogus Organs. PIANOS, ORGANS, and all kinds MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS FOR SALE. SHEET MUSIC received doilv. Music sent post-paid on receipt of price. Save mo icy and buy at home from THE McSMlTH MUSIC HOUSE, GREENVILLE, S. C, or address MRS. S. A. McSMITH, Box 18, Greenville, S. C. March 14, 1878_35_3m FURNITURE^ FURNITURE. CHEAPEB THAN EVEE. TOLLY the Leader of LOW PRICES. ¦J" OOK at some of the figures at which you can buy Furniture at in Anderson :. Good Hard Wood Cottage Bedsteads at $3.00; without Slats and Castors, $2.50. Towel End and Drawer Washstands, $1.35. Large Wardrobes, $11.00. Large Tin Safes, with two doors and drawer, $5.00. Good, strong Rocking Chairs, $1.40. Cane Bottom Chairs, per set, $5.00. Painted Chamber Sets, consisting of Dress Bureau, Bedstead, Woshstand and Table, $15.00; with four Chairs and Rocking Chair, complete, $21.00. Walnut Chamber Suite, consisting of high head-board French Bedstead, Bureau, with Arch Standard and Glass, Washstand and Table, $23.75; with four fine Walnut Chairs and Oval Back Rocking Chair, $32.75. And everything else in proportion. I have on hand a very large Stock, from a fifteen dollar Suit up to a two hundred dollar Suit. I claim to sell cheaper that: Greenville, and will duplicate any bill that can be bought there. G. F. TOLLY, Depot Street. Oct 4, 1877_12_' CONGAREE IRON WORKS, COLUMBIA, S. C. John Alexander, Proprietor. Reduced Prices Vertical Caue Mill. LIST OF PRICES.' 2 Rollers, 10 inches diameter.$35 00 2 " 12 " " . 45 00 2 " 14 " " . 55 00 3 " 10 '« M . 60 00 S " 12 " " . 70 00 3 " 14 " " . 80 00 Above prices complete with Frame. Without Frame, $10 less on each Mill. HORIZONTAL.3 Roll Mill, for Steam or Water Power. $150 00 Steam Engines, Boilers, Cotton Presses, Grist Mills, AND SAW MILL GEARING, Of all kinds to order. IRON and BRASS CASTINGS on short notice and most rcasona- able terms. REDUCED PRICES. Gin Gearing constantly on hand or the following sizes: 8 feet wheel and pinion.$21 00 9 " " . 23 00 10 " " . 25 00 11 " 41 . 30 00 12 " " . 35 00 14 " " . 40 00 ¦ With Bolts, $3.50 extra for each set. Anti-friction Plates und Bolls for Cotton Press, $10 and $12 per set. Would respectfully call attention to ten new patterns of Patent Iron Railings: can be run any length without posts. Also ten new patterns of Bannisters, got up expressly by J. Alexander for the Fair. I have a great many different patterns at my shop of ola style; will be pleased to show any one around who may call. Terms Cash on delivery at Railroad Depot in Columbia. Works foot of Lady Street, opposite Greenville Railroad Freight Depot. SÜLLIVAN & CO., Agents, Anderson, S. C. Oct 4. 1877_12_ly GL V. DeGRAAF, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL FURNITURE DEALER i UNDERTAKER. Undertaking in all its Branches. 147, 147 1-2 & 149 BROAD STREET, AUGUSTA, GA. TO THE PUBLIC. AUGUSTA, GEORGIA, Nov. 1, 1877. MY customers know that I have heretofore led the "Furniture" trade of the South, in style, quality and prices. The time has come when these goods can be purchased as cheap from me as in the North and West. I do not go backwards, but continually raise the standard of my goods, and add new styles. I have made reductions in prices wherever possible, and spared no expense to place in your hands a Price List that will help you to purchase goods. I respectfully invite you to call and examine my stock and prices before purchasing elsewhere. Orders by mail will receive as much attention asif given in person. It wor*»-* make the list too large to describe and copy all the different prices of Bedroom, Parloi -.ditf, Dining Room, Office, Standing, Parlor and Ladies' Desks, Secretaries, Dwarf Libraries, and Book Cues, manufactured by jne, nnd therefore, this list contains only a few of the prices of goods kept by me. Thanking you for past favors, I remain, yours respectfully, G. V. DeGRAAF. ߣT* No charge for Drayage or for Packing. Nov 1. 1877 _16 ]$}rC0TTON cins& PRESSES FURSTEAM, WMDMAöRSE mWETt. SORGHUMmills erexfe.' nR0l(M WN3HIP & BRO. ^ryYjyfO^1 r* ATLANTA.GA. Price of Carolina Fertilizer and Palmetto Acid Phos¬ phate Reduced for 1878. CAROLINA FERTILIZER.A Ton for 475 pounds of Middling Cotton. PALMETTO ACID PHOSPHATE.A Ton for 350 pounds Middling Cotton. All expenses paid bv us, and the Cotton to bo delivered by the lint of November next. We are still the Agents also for the Celebrated Wando Fertilizer. We have a large Stock of GOODS, GROCERIES, &c, on hand, 10 sell ciupp-rbr the Money, or on a credit to those who are good, and pny^Jjieir debts promptly. Come on, pay us up, and buy Supplies and Fertllizer^-tfom ns. We will do you rieht. _s 6 BLECH LEY, BHO^N &, CO. Jan 17,1878 / 27 a- New Advertisements. No Advertising Agent can Insert an adver¬ tisement in our list of twenty-six STANDARD WEEKLIES at ten dollars a line without losing money. Those advertisers who want toohtain the best possible circulation without expending more than from S30 to $100 should address GEO. P. KU WELL & CO., 10 Spruce St., New York. PIANOS. ORGANS. NEW, 7 OCT. NEW, 9 STOPS, SG7 NEW, 7J{ Oct. $14ö NEW,12 STOPS, S"8 "Mngnlficcnt," "bran new," "lowest prices ever given." Oh how this "cruel war" rases, but lud¬ pen A BATES still hold the field mid rain hot shot into the bogus manufacturers who deceive the public with Humbug (Jraud Offers on Shmlibj In¬ struments. Send for Special Oners, and circulars exposing frauds of Piano and Organ Trade. LUD- den & BATES, Wholesale Piano and Organ Dealers, Savannah, Ga. Awarded hlghat prims at Centennial Expedition for fint chtwing qualities and excellence nnd lotting char¬ acter of sweetening and flavoring. The belt tobacco ever nude. Ai oar blue strip trade-mark !. closely Imitated on Inferior good*. «ee tbat JnektonU Bat is on every plus. Sold by all dealers. Send for sample, free, to 0. a. Jackson A Co., MTrs., Petersburg, Vs. PIANO ORGAN 51,600, only £423. Superb Grand Square Pianos, cost 81,100, only $253. Elegant Upright Pianos, cost $800, only $155. New Style Upright Pianos SH'2.50. Organs $:!.".. Organs 12 stops, $72.50. Church Organs, 16 stops, cost $.T90, only $115. Elegant $375 Mirror Top Organs only $105. Tre¬ mendous sacrifice to close out present stock. New Steam Factory soon to ho erected. Newspaper with much information about cost of Pianos and Organs sent free. Please address DANIEL F. BLATTY, Washington, N. J._ I CURE FITS! When I say cure I do not mean merely to stop them for a time and then have them return again. I mean a radical cure. I am a regular physician, and have made the disease of Fits, Epilepsy or Falling Sickness a life-long study. I warrant my remedy to cure the worst cases. Because others bar* failed is no reason for not now receiving a cure from me. Send to me at once for a TREATISE and a FREE BOT¬ TLE of my infallible remedy. Give express and rist office. It costa you nothing for a trial, and will cure you. Address Dr. II. G. ROOT, 183 Pearl Street, New York. MIXED CARDS, with name, 10c. Agents' outfit 10c. L. JONES A CU, Nassau N. Y. 40 o K FancyCards.Suowflakt Damask. Assorted iu .w25 styles, with name, 10c. Nassau Card Co., Nassau, K Y. A DAY to Agents canvassing for the FIRE- VISITOR. Terms and Outfit Free. Address _P. O. VICKERY^AugusU, Maine. $7 S2500 YEAR. $2500 ACTIVE YEAR. AGENTS TXT A "MT'TPTl in every Countv, to Canvass w -clin j. jcjJl; our line of fiue- Premium Family Bibles: ENGLISH and GERMAN, PROTESTANT and CATHOLIC. Comprising nearly 100 different Styles, with nu¬ merous elegantly Illustrated Explanatory Fea¬ tures. The most Complete, Perfect and Beautiful line of Bibles ever offered to the American public. ALSO ON OUR Grand Combination Prospectus 150 Distinct Publications. Representing Agricultural. Biographical, His¬ torical, Religious and Miscellaneous Works, and Family, Pulpit and Pocket Bibles and Testaments, wanted in every family. A Novel Feature in Canvassing. Sale* made from this Prospectus, when all single books fail. Also Gelier u and Local Agents Wanted on our GREAT WAR BOOK. The most Comprehensive, Reliable and Accurate History of the late conflict between the RUSSIAN and the TURK, with its 300 elegant Engravings, Maps and Plans, the most showy, desirable and useful book now published. For Circulars and Liberal terms, address, JOHN E. POTTER & CO., Publishers, PHILADELPHIA May 23, 1878_9_ly T. C. GOWER & CO., Greenville, S. C, WHOLESALE A KD BETA IL DEALERS IN "J^OORS, SASH, BLINDS, MANTELS nnd SHINGLES, STAIR WORK, NEWELS, HAND-RAILS and BALUSTERS, LIME CEMENT and LATHS. ' GLASS, in any quantity. TEMPLE'S IMPROVED PORCELAIN LINED POMP, Sewer and Drain PIHNG. The most complete establishment in the up-country from which to procure BUILDERS' SUPPLIES. Send lists for estimates. Thankful for past favors from the people of Anderson, we respectfully request a continuance of the same. T. C. GOWER & CO., Greenville, S. C. Nov 8, 1877_17_ STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, COUNTY OF ANDERSON. COURT of common pleas. John C. Wbiteficld. Administrator of C. L. Gaillard, deceased. Plaintiff, against Ale- tha L. Gaillard, L. L. Gaillard, and oth¬ ers, Defendants..Cotytlaint to Sell Real Es¬ tate in aid of Assets, Injunction, Relief, &c. BY virtue of an order from the Court aforesaid, to me directed, all persons having claims against Charles L. Gaillard, deceased, are hereby notified and required to establish their several and respective de¬ mands before the undersigned, at his office, on or before the 6th day of June next, or be barred all benefits under any decree made in this action. JOHN W. DANIELS, c. c. p. Clerk's Office, Anderson C. H., S. C, March 6th, 1878. March 7, 1878 34 3m MARRIED E DR. BUTTS SINGLE LIFE No. 12 N. Eighth St. St. Louis, Mo. Who ha» hid greater experience In the treatment of the iriunl troiriiles of bulh male nnd female than any phyilcian in the We.t. givrs the remit, of hie long ana lucceaafal practice in hij Iwii» waraa, Juit publlaheü, entitled The PHYSIOLOGY OF MARRIAGE The PRIVATE MEDICAL ADVISER Book! that are reaTjr Geld*, aid RrlMaatracton In all mat- ten pertaining to if..hood and nom..ao.d. and fupnly want long felt. They are braailfally lllu.lr.ud. and in[plain Ia,.;ruajre, ceally undrratood. The two books embraceM3 pacri, andeontalnTaluahl. larena.tlaa forbolh married and füllte, wltha.ltlicrtcentimproTementi In medical treatment Head whatourhnmepanrn fay :"Theknowledge Imparted ra Dr.nmt.'new wotka la Inno way of questionable char¬ acter, but la fomenting that rrrrysaa .koald. kaew. Tb. lmilb. the victim of early Indiscretion; tb« B.a,oUienr!ae perfectly hrallhy majhc,hutwltb.wnnlngrlgor lntheprime of lire, and Ibe Wnaaan, In mlaerrl from the many ills her acx Is hclrl to.".SL Louis Journal. rori'Lin PRICES-I» era. eachi boih In one volume, Jl; in cloth andL. pit, M eta. extra. Srntunlrr wnl.nnH »ffl W receipt ofprice In money or rtampa. t» " W LUMBER! LUMBEB! ALARGE lot of good Lumber is kept constantly on hand at my Lumber Yard at the Blue Ridge Depot in Anderson, and orders for large or small lots of any kind desired will be promptly filled at low prices. Mr. Rudolph Kaufman is my agent for the sale of Lumber at Anderson, and will furnish any information desired to persons wishing to make an order. JOHN KAUFMAN. April 11, 1878_30_ VIRGINIA HOUSE No. 41 Main St., Near State House, COLUMBIA,_- - S. C. A. J. DODAMEAD, Proprietor. Terms, $1.50 per day. Satisfaction guar¬ anteed. B. A. WILSON. Manager. May 2, 1878_42_ The Remdy cf lb. IStk Clary. Barharn's Infallible PILE CURE. Manufactured by the BirkinfUo Cut Ca., Carina, N. C. Itart.rf.il. to ear. Unaorrkeld. or Pllr*. wbr. . ears la poulble. TrXrr El.t and boaa flde tf'l'tOülala, furalabedonappUcatietl PRESCRIPTION FREE I For the speedy Cure orSeniluul Wenkuess. Lost Manhood and all disorders brought or. by Indis¬ cretion oreTcesB. Any Druggist baa thelngre- dlents. Addrww, Dr. W./AQTBS * CO., 130 TYrataixU» Rtrcet, Cincinnati. <>. A New Life iü the Land S THE Exhibition in Anderson was one of the most remarkable events since the war. In point of numbers, talents and dis¬ tinguished ability, nothing could have ex¬ ceeded It. At every stage of its proceed¬ ings it was manifest that a new life is in the land. The celebrated Dr. Heinitsh was there, and advocated Southern Medfcines for Southern people. His Family Medicines arc household remedies. HEINITSH'S QUEEN'S DELIGHT pu¬ rifies the blood. HEINITSH'S BLOOD AND IJVEB PILLS.For Liver Complaint, Sick Headache, Dull Feelings, L<tss of Appetite. HEINITSH'S ROSE CORDIAL.Ftr Bowel Complaint. STANLEY'S COUGH SYRUP-Cures Coughs, (.olds, Asthma, Catarrh. MOTHER DARLING'S INFANT COR¬ DIAL.For all complaints incident to Teething, Sour Stomach, Crying. THE QUERN'S DELIGHT is the great- est Pharmaceutical product ever discovered for all disorders and dis¬ eases which have their origin in the Mood. Health may now be regain¬ ed. Life prolonged. Beaut}' re¬ stored. QUEEN'S DELIGHT.For Scrofula, Swelling of the Glands, Goitre. QUEEN'S DELIGHT.For Nervous De¬ bility. QUEEN'S DELIGHT.For Indigestion, Liver Complaint. QUEEN'S DELIGHT.For Consumptive Patients as an invigorating cordial. QUEEN'S DELIGHT.For General Pros¬ tration. QUEEN'S DELIGHT.For all Cutaneous Diseases, Blotches, Boils, Pimples, «fcc., &c. FOR SALE BY DRUGGISTS prepared by E. H. HEINITSH & SON. Columbia, S. C. Aug IG, 4877 5 -faiubinl article is coin- p.i'ii i-l lySiJi the greatest care. Is ...c :.'cu :ire :is wonderful and «:i*i !':«.! orv M ever. |i |>..-'orrM gray or faded hair to i- iKttbftil color. I4 removes all eruptions, itching «?: ihndnitr. It gives 1 lie head a vii »!::r;. «ootliing sensation of great e<> !!!'<»::. and the scalp by its use lior»i:n?s white and clean. Itv its tonic properties it restores tliu eapillary glands to their normal vigor, preventing baldness, and making the hair grow thick and strong. As a dressing, nothing has been found so ellecttial or desirable. A. A. Hayes, M. D., State As- saycr of Massachusetts, says, "The constituents arc pure, and carefully selected for excellent quality; and I consider it the Best Pkkpauation for iis intended puri>oscs." Price, One Dolkr. ^v- okixLgham'sj Dye FOR THE WHISKERS. This elegant preparation may be relied on to change the color of the heard from gray or an}' other un¬ desirable shade, to brown or black, at discretion. It is easily applied, being in one preparation, and quick¬ ly and effectually produces a per¬ manent color, which will neither >rub nor wash off. Manufactured by R. P. HALL & CO., NASHUA, N. EL. Sali '.-r i'.! UncriatJ, ud Dtilin It Uidldaii. A. K. Long. R. L Gilliland. New Firm! New Goods. LONG & GTLLILAND, 103 Main Street, Columbia, S. C, BOOK BINDERS, STATIONERS, Blank Book - Manufacturers, Wholesale and Retail Dealers in all kinds of' STAPLE & FANCY STATIONERY, AND GENERAL NEWSDEALERS, ß&- Orders for Music promptly filled. Oct 4,1877 12 ly OPIUM and Horpblut hahltenrei. ilnm titln», to w. b. Bavin, lionMutua, Ortest Co, tod. Ücan make money faster at worl: for us than at anything clue. Capital not required; we will start you. 812 pur day at bonie made by the industrious. Men, women, boy's and girls wan¬ ted everywhere to work for us. How Is the Ume. Costly outfit and terms free. Address Trcb <fc Co., August», Main«. dJCC a week in your own town. $5 outfit free. 4> 0 D No risk. Reader, if you want a business at. which persons of cither sex can mal e great i ny all the time they work, write for particulars to H. Hallktt A Co., Portland, Milne. J**9W"lehr« *3to»7. Rewolren \#7\ fi 50. Over 100 lat«t Novel Urs. trJJt, aj'u w.otrd. So.SurpljCo.XoiliTllii.". rea. South Carolina Railroad. Charleston, March 3,1878. On and after Sunday, 3rd Passenger Trjlns will run as follows: FOR ACGCSTA. (Sunday morning excepUd.) Leave Charleston at.9:60 a in and 7.30 p m Arrive at Augusta.5:00 p m and 6:55 m m for columbia. (Sunday morning excepted.) Leave Charleston at.5:00 a ra aed S:30 p m Arrive a( Columbia.10-..W a ta and 7:45 a m FOR CHARLESTON. (Sunday morning excepted.) Leave Augusta at...8JO a ra and 7:40 p m Arrive at Charleston.-4:20 p m andJ7:*5 a m Leave Columbia at.-.6:00 p u and 8:00 p m Arrive at Charleston.-12:15 night and &4S a m Above Schedule makes close connection at Co¬ lumbia with Ureenrflle and Columbia Railroad and Charlotte road, and at August:, with Macon and Atlanta trains, S. S. SOLOMONS, Superintendent. S. B. Pickens, General Ticket Agent, Greenville and Columbia Railroad CHANGE OF SCHEDUI.E. Passenger Trains run dally, Sun lay nufwid, connecting with Fast Day Trains on South Caro- ilna Railroad, up and down. On and after Wedncsdav, November 14, 1877, the following will be the scheduln: UP. Leave Columbia at...11 10 a ni Leave Alston. 1 10 p in Leave Ncwberry. 2 23 p m Leave Hodges.r.._ S 15 p m Leave Bcltou... 7 05 p m Arrive at Greenville._.. 8 35 p m DOWN. Leave Greenville at._. 7 20 a ra Leave Briton. 9 10am Leave Hodges._10 47 a m Leave Newberry. 1 42 p m Leave Alston. 3 20 p ni Arrive at Columbia. JOOp m ANDERSON BRANCH.UP. Leave Belton. 7 05 p in Leave Anderson. 7 50 p m Leave Pendlcton.. 8 45 p tu Leave Porryvlllo. 9 20 p ni Arrive at Walhalla.-10 00 pm DOWN. Leave Walhalla.-.-...fl «30 a m Leave Perryvllle. 6 30 o ni Leave Pendlcton...... 7 3) a m Leave Anderson.-.- 8 10 a m Arrive at Beltoo...-.- 8 50 a a THOMAS PODAMEAD, Gen. Sur.'t

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Page 1: Anderson intelligencer.(Anderson, S.C.) 1878-06-06.chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84026965/1878-06-06/ed-1/seq-4.pdf · THEROTHSCHILDFAMILY. The Greatest Ftnax-clera of the Affe

THE ROTHSCHILD FAMILY.The Greatest Ftnax-clera of the Affe.

The founder of the family, Meyer An¬selm Rothschild, Baron of the AustrianEmpire, was born ir, 1743 in the Juden-ga«se or Jews' Alley, of Frankfbrt-on-the-Main. The bouse i:i which be firstsaw the light of day w&s a humble andunpretending dwelling in an obscureand dirty quarter of the city. His father,Anselm Moses, a shrewd but conscien¬tiously bouest trading Israelite, irteud-ec him for the ministry, and so dearlyhad be set his heart on this calling for hissou that on his death "bed he counselledthe ; outhful Meyer, then only IS years ofage, to proceed to Fürth, in Bavaria,there to study theology in order to be¬come a rabbi. Provided with the neces¬

sary meaus, the orphan obeyed the wishof bis deceased father, and spent sometime in the study of the Talmud andRabbinical literature. Having, how¬ever, imbibed a taste for commercialpursuits, which all the- honors of a pro¬fessional-life were insufficient to eradi¬cate, he abandoned l:he idea of enteringthe ministry, and returned to bis* nativecity, where, commencing at the lowestround of the ladder, he steadily andperseveringly mounted, until, by thetime he had reached his seventeenthyear, be had gained .in excellent reputa¬tion for business ability and whole-souled integrity. A prominent bankerof Hanover, Herr Opperheim, becomingacquainted with the young manand de¬tecting in him the germs of future great¬ness, offered bini a situation, which was:at once accepted. Soon the clerk gainedthe confidence of the employer and be-came associate manager, which positionhe held fo: many years, until finally heresolved, to return to Frankfort and em¬bark in business on his awn account. Inbis twenty-seventh year he married Gu¬dula Schwapper, and received with bera liberal dowry. By this estimable lady1he-had ten children, five'sons and fivedaughters. The former of these subse¬quently composed that firm which, de¬scending from generation to generation,is likely, to survive as long as many ofthe'.royal dynasties.Meyer Anaelm embarked in finance

and became a 'money changer, and ex¬

change broker, which business naturallydeveloped into all the branches ofgeneral banking. About this time anevent occurred which exercised a power¬ful influence in determining the futureof Rothschild and in laying the basis forhis immense wealth. The Landgrave ofHesse Cassel, William IX,. who after¬ward became Elector under the title ofWilliam I., seeking a.banker with whomto deposit the vast sums of. money in¬herited from his father, Frederick II.,sent for Rothschild, who bad been re¬commended to him by Baron Estorff,the latter having learned the bankers'sworth while he was yet a clerk with HerrOppenheim.. On reaching the palace andentering the apartment of the Prince,Rothschild found him and the Baron en¬

gaged in a game of chess. Taking up a

position behind the Landgrave's chair,the future millionaire watched the boardclosely and ' silently. The game was

against William, who, at length in doubtwhat move to make, turned to the bank-o:r and suddenly asked him if he un¬

derstood chess. "Well enough, yourHighness," he replied, "to induce me,were I playing, to castle on the king'sside." Tbc Prince acted on the sugges¬tion of his visitor, and turned defeatinto victory.' Placing his hand on Roths¬child's shoulder, "You are a wise man,"said he, ''and if you are. so good a chess¬player, you must have a very clear headfor business." Trifling as this incidentvas, it was the commencement of afriendship between the Prince and Roth¬schild, who was soon appointed' theroyal banker, to the. no small surprise ofhis competitors, who all wondered whyWilliam should pass tbjtm by and selectthe Hebrew for so lesponsible and confi¬dential a position. About $#),000,000were thus transferred tov the keeping ofthe banker. He. proved worthy of thegreat trust, for he served the Landgravethrough his later troubles with zeal andfidelity, and was the means of savinghis wealth from felling into the handsof the French Napoleon, after the' battleof Jena, in .1806, pronounced the for¬feiture of the Landgrave's estate, andordered his. army to march on the cap¬ital. William, who had in his palacevault about £1,000,000 in silver, to¬gether with other valuable treasure,sent, in his extremity, for Rothschild,and offered him the free use of all thisproperty, without interest, if he wouldbat remove, it to s place of safety. This,with the aid of. bin .Jewish friends, thebanker succeeded in accomplishing, andit is said that during, the hostile occupa¬tion of the city by the French, thetreasure was concealed in large wine-casks in the cellar of Rothschild'sbouse. When, however, eight yearsafterward, William-returned as Elector,Meyer Anselm was dead, but bis eldestsou, Anselm, accounted for every cent,and furnished the Elector with a fullstatement of his wealth, to which wasadded the interest. This latter, how¬ever, William declined to receive, onthe ground that he would havo losteverything had it not been for thefidelity of the father. The full amountwas just ready for delivery when ther.ews arrived that the great Corsican hadescaped from Elba. This so alarmedWilliam that he begged Anselm Roth¬schild to continue to Seep the money at1! per cent, interest per annum. For a

Kriod of no less than nine years this¦ge deposit continued to remain with

the firm, at the expiration of which timeit was delivered to William's successor,every penny thereof being strictly ac¬counted for.

Meyer Rothschild died in the oldhouse in the Judengasse in 1812, beingthen in his seventieth year. His widowsurvived him 37 years, and when nearly100 years old she, too, died in the samedwelling in which she aud her husbandhad lived, in which her children hadbeen born, and where they had all hadsuch remarkable prosperity. The wealthleft by the founder of the family hasbeen estimated at $20,000,000, but thisis merely conjecture, for upon such mat¬ters it has always been the policy of thefamily to preserve a strict silence. Oftheir numerous agents, accountants andemployees, there is, perhaps, not onethat knows anything of their private af¬fairs beyond what is actually indispen¬sable for the proper performance of thebusiness upon which each may be en¬

gaged. Be this as it may, however, itis certain that the old Rothschild was

possessed of vast wealth, and that, tohis credit be it said, he made good useof it. His heart was ever ready to re¬

spond to the call of the deserving, andit was his greatest delight to dispensehis charity where it was most needed,and in a manner so plain and unosten¬tatious that often the happy recipientwas ignorant of the-donor. Through thewretched quarter in which he dwelt,and through the many abodes of povertythat existed in Frankfort, the million¬aire banker would wander at night,thrusting money into the hands of theneedy, distributing alms bountifully al¬most before they were solicited, andstopping neither to inquire into thecreed or nationality of the recipient norto receive gratitude for bis generousdeeds. Like many of bis charitable co¬

religionists, he believed that the truestcharity, which is most acceptable in tbesight of God, is not that which is parad¬ed in the public print or in the openlight of day before an admiring multi¬tude, but that which is done by stealth,which no eye seeth save that Eternal Eyewhich neither sleepeth. nor slumberetb.The central >ind most conspicuousre of this group cfjve brothers was

n Nathan Meyer 'Rothschild/ He

bad scarcely reached his majority whenhe was sent to England by bis father to

represent the firm in the city of- Man¬chester. Commencing bis career in1800 as a purchaser of goods forthe Continent, he soon amassed aconsiderable fortune and removed toLondon, where be took up his abode andmarried a daughter of Levi Cohen, oneof the richest and most prominent Jewsin the metropolis. In 1808, at the timeof the commencement of the war withSpain, the extraordinary means of Na¬than Meyer were made apparent tothe mercantile world. Through theagency of his father, large sums ofmoney were placed at his disposal, andthese were invested with such goodjudgment that his capital rapidly in-crowed. Gradually his transactionspervaded the whole of the Continent, no

operations in Europe having existed on

entered into competition with the power¬ful banking house of Goldsmid, anotherprominent Hebrew, and undertook ven¬tures which tbe leading bankers of theday were too timid to touch. In 1810he was brought in close connection withthe Government. The Iron Duke, wbileengaged on the Peninsula, bad madesome drafts which tbe Treasury couldnot meet. Rothschild, anticipating theresult of the Conti: jntal war, purchasedthese at a liberal discount, renewedthem to r.be Government, which subse¬quent!v redeemed them at par. Thisoperation greatly enlarged his capital,his opportunities,.and Eis connections.The Government e nployed him to trans¬mit subsidies to tba Continent. By theinterest of the Landgrave, he was ap¬pointed agent for the payment of the$12,000,000, which, by the treaty ofToepliiz, England had to pay her Ger¬man allies. As might be expected,large profits accrued to the bouse bythese transactions. When the greatbattle off Waterloo took place, Roths¬child knew the r suit 43. hours beforethe news of tbe victory reached London.The means of communication establish¬ed by tbe house were truly wonderful.Carrier pigeons and fast-sailing boats oftheir own were used for tbe transmissionof news. Reports in cipher of every im¬portant event wert' tied under the wingsof the birds which were constantly ar¬

riving in London, while at tbe sametime trtisty agents were crossing tbechannel in the stormiest weather. Tbesensational story vhich has occasionallybeen circulated that during the famousbattle, Nathan Meyer was presenton thefield, hanging on .o the skirts of Wel¬lington, and that, as soon as tbe victory-was gained, he hurried to the coast,where he paid a bcatman 2,500 francs totake him across to Dover, is absolutelyfalse, without even the slightest founda¬tion in fact It is simply one of themany sensational falsehoods got upabout tbe family to pander to the tastesof a certain class f readers. During thewhole of that exerting period Rothschildnever left the city of London. Hisagents and the pigeons supplied himwith full information. Certain it is thatwhen, on tbe morning of the 20th ofNovember, 1815, all the bankers andbrokers on the London Stock. Exchangethought that Naooleon had again tri¬umphed, and stocks tumbled accord¬ingly, Rothschild alone, who knew thetruth, bought through his secret agentsr.U the consols, bills, and notes he couldobtain. On the afternoon of tbe 21st,two days, after the battle, the news of-Wellington's victory reached London.The public joy was intense. The Ex¬change was buoyant. Everything wentup that had before gone down. Butamong tbe millions of British subjectsthat rejoiced that day, there was per¬haps no one that could more thoroughly,appreciate the victory than Rothschild,for while he, too, rejoiced in his coun¬

try's honor, he ha 1 the additional pleas¬ure of knowing that bis own treasuryhad been increased by over $1,000,000.

It must not le supposed, however,that he was invariably successful. Oc¬casionally he was exposed to many se¬

vere reverses. By the French revolu¬tion in 1848, and he depreciation in thefunds which followed tbe several dis¬turbances in the European cities, it hasbeen estimated that tbe losses of theRothschilds reached tbe enormous figureof $40,000,000. Altbongh this tookplace after Nathan Meyer's death, it isincluded among the losses which havebeen enumerated as tending to show thatin the vicissitude.' of business even sucha firm as that of Rothschild sometimesencounters severe reverses. Fortunate¬ly, the resources of the house were atall times equal to tbe emergency.The great success which generally at¬

tended all the lo m contracts iu whichtbe Baron was interested made it a mat¬ter of rivalry with all the States whichwanted money to obtain his co-opera¬tion. He would never make any suchcontracts with Spain or tbe AmericanRepublics which were formerly her colo¬nies. Whether this disinclination arose

from prudential motives or because hedid not desire to assist a race which hadso persecuted his own, it would be diffi¬cult .o say. But not only in loan con¬tract) were bis operations considerable,but also in bullion and foreign ex¬

changes. In his commercial dealings beis said to have been very liberal, andmany merchants whose bills were de¬clined elsewhere found ready assistancefrom him. As illustrative of his im¬mense power, as also of his disposition,tbe .following authentic anecdote will besufficient: The London firm, requiringa loan for a short time, made applica¬tion to the Bank of England, offering se¬

curity therefor. The Governor declin¬ed, much to the surprise of NathanMeyer, who at once summoned hisbankers for a conference. The Londonfirm change monthly their bank accountfrom one to another of the banks whichthey select to receive their deposits ¦

and cash their checks. At that time theamount of gold in the Bank of Englandwas at the lowest point, and had a run

been commenced i t must have led to thesuspension of the bank. Rothschild,well knowing this, fact, gathered up allhis balances from his several bankers,and, returning to the Bank of England,demarded specie for three times theamount held by that institution. TheGovernor, amazed at the position inwhich the bank was placed, hastily sum¬

moned the Directors, who at once re¬solved to convey to Rothschild tbe ex¬

pression of their deep regret at the oc¬

currence and their hope that be wouldwithdraw his demand for tbe specie.This he immediately did, because sel¬fishness or vindictiveness was no partof his character. Some years after,when the charter of the Bank of Eng¬land required renewal, Rothschild ex¬

pressed to the committee of the Houseof Commons his firm belief that theGovernment funds should never be com¬

mitted to the custody of a private cor¬

poration without positive safeguard,since he could have bankrupted theBank of England had he so desired.Like all the members of his family,

Baron Rothschild was charitable andbenevolent in the extreme. He was, intbe true sense of the word, a humanita¬rian and philanthropist. During his lifethousands of pounds were expended an¬

nually by him in the relief of the poorand distressed, irrespective of creed or

nationality. To bis own community hewas munificent in his donations, and as

regards the manner in which much ofhis liberality was bestowed the follow¬ing incident will be read with interest:For several years a carter would deliversemi-annually at the Jewish OrphanAsylum cases of clot'oing for the chil¬dren. No one knew tbe source whencethe gift came. Tbe Baron died at Frank¬fort about the period when the Fall sup¬ply should arrive. On that occasion no

clothing arrived at the Asylum. A monthafter the burial of the good man, whenthe family had returned to London, tbecases of clothing were received, andthen for the first time it was discovered

scale prior to his time. He

who bad been the donor. But the Bar¬on in this respect was but a type of theentire family. The good done by theRothschilds cannot be overestimated.Both the males and the females of thefamily are princely in their generosity.They contribute to every charitable un¬

dertaking. Some institutions are almostentirely supported by their munificence.They have endowed schools, built bospi-tals, established alms houses, foundedsoup kitchens, and, in short, have doneeverything which the ingenuity of mancan invent for the amelioration of thewoes of their fellow-creatures. Theyare all firmly attached to the Jewishreligion, but they are liberal in theirviews, and never permit their Jewishproclivities or prejudices to interfere withtheir pleasant association with thosewho differ from them in religious belief.At one time it was the stated policy ofthe Rothscl to inter-marry amongthemselves, tn j'ouuger branches gene¬rally marrying "their cousins. Lately,however, this custom has been infringed,for some have even married out of thefaith. It 1s said that Nathan Meyerconceived the idea of perpetuating thename and power of the bouse by thesefamily marriages; and having in 1836called a meeting of the various membersof the house at Frankfort to considerthe question, it was generally favored,and as an introduction to the policyNathan's eldest son, the present BaronLionel de Rothschild, was united to hiscousin Charlotte, the eldest daughter ofCharles Rothschild. It was while onthis mission, and shortly after the nup¬tials, that the Baron became seriouslyill, and died at the age of 60. His bodywas taken to England and interred inthe cemetery belonging to the GreatSynagogue of London. The remainswere removed in a hearse drawn by sixhorses, and were followed to their lastresting place by a cortege of mourningcoaches and carriages, among the latterbeing those of the several EuropeanAmbassadors and the chief nobility ofEngland.

Lionel de Rothschild has, since hisfather's death, been at the head of theLondon house.

Mis? Kellosg's Mistake.

During the last visit of Miss ClaraLouise Kellogg to the Hub, she was sud¬denly called down into Maine to sing ata college commencement or some similarjubilee. The town in which the festivaloccurred was Orono, and singularlyenough it was the first time it bad everbeen favored by the presence of the faircantatrice. Naturally enough, the in¬habitants were somewhat excited overthe advent of the illustrious stranger,and the tallest kind of preparationswere made for her entertainment at theprincipal hotel. The first objectionwhich Louise cherie made to the accom¬modations of the hostelry was thequality of the water. The delicate littledarling turned up her nose and assev¬erated with more than ordinary vehe¬mence that unless something better was

provided she would be obliged to cut theengagement and the village simultan¬eously.In this Spartan-like -resolution Clara

was warmly supported by Mama Kel¬logg, who. declared that one uote of herdaughter's voice was worth more thanthe whole State of Maine.The landlord was in a dreadful

dilemma, but fortunately bethought himof Mr. Abraham Coburn, a wealthy citi¬zen of tbe town, who had on his estate a

springy of Marvelous purity. To MrCoburn he went and stated the case, andthat gentleman gladly consented tofurnish tbe donna with tbe famouswater, and to give the courtsey an

especial emphasis, proposed to bring itwith his own hands. The offer was

gladly accepted, and several times a daydid Mr. Coburn fetch the sparklingbeverage to the divine Clara, who de¬clared it to be absolute liquid perfection,and seriously entertained thoughts ofhaving it bottled and sent with her overthe country.The funny part of the story is to come.

Mr. Coburn, although, as we previouslystated, one of the wealthiest citizens ofthe place, was decidedly careless abouthis personal attire. In short, not to puttoo fine a point upon it, he usuallylooked pretty rough. This fact, in con¬

nection with his exceedingly respectfuldemeanor and tbe familiar way in whichevery one called him Abe, totally de¬ceived the celestial Louise as to the gen¬tleman's social status. So, on the lastday of her stay, as she was packing upto leave she called the landlord, aud ex¬

pressing her gratitude for the trust¬worthy attendance be had provided, shegave him a half dollar which she beggedof him to give to Abe, as he, she said,was the best man that had waited upouher. Tbe landlord managed to keep hisface till he got out of the room and thenexploded. He, however, concluded thatit would be better to keep the joke untilthe diva left town, and then give thehalf dollar to Abe in the presence of hiscrowd. With this idea iu his mind, tbelandlord sauntered down to the depot tosee the nightingale safely off. A goodmany of his fellow-townsmen were thereon the same errand, and in the midst ofa group of village magnates was Mr.Coburn. Miss Kellogg aud her motherwere safely seated in the drawing room

car, tbe whistle bad sounded, and tbeengine was just getting ready to move,when suddenly the quick eye of ClaraLouise discerned Mr. Coburn in themidst of bis friends. Not a momentwan to be lost, as the train was alreadymoving. "Abe I" and Mr. Coburn came

blushingly forward. "Abe, my man,"she continued, "I'm sorry you diden'tcome up to say good-bye, but I left a halfdollar with tbe landlord for you forbringing me the water." Tbe traiumoved out, and tbe shout of laughterthat went up from the friends of tbeluckless "Abe" verily shook tbe depot.And the funniest thiug is that until

Clara Louise reads this article she willnever know what those people were

laughing at..Boston l\mes.

Budding Roses..This is a simpleprocess by which amateur cultivatorsoften increase their stock. A sharp pen¬knife can do duty for a budding knife,and the handle of a toothbrush, if grounddown smooth, will answer for a spud toaid in lifting the bark. From the last ofJune to tbe last of August is the best timefor this process, as the bark can then bemore easily raised from tbe wood. Takea smooth stalk and make a horizontal cutacross the bark, through to the wood,but not into it. From tbe centre of thiscross-cut make another cut straight downthe stem, an inch or moro in length.These two cuts resemble a T. Slice offthe bud you wish to propagate with one

cut of the penknife, cutting it close tothe main stalk. Now, with the edge ofthe spud turn back the bark on each sideof the straight cut and insert the bud on

the wood of the branch to be budded,fitting it tightly to the crossed cut.With a bit of soft yarn bind down thebark, leaving the point of the bud ex¬

posed. A handful of dampened moss

must then be bound round the stem, tak¬ing care to leave the tiny point of thebud exposed to the air. In six weeksthe wrappings can be removed, but allother shoots must be kept from growingon the budded branch. By this means a

rose bush can be made to bear half adozen different colored roses..Fruit Re¬corder.

Wanted.By every one who has an in¬

telligent conception of its value.Health.Health depends upon the possession ofpure blood; and pure blood is the sure

possession of those who use Dr. Bull'sBlood Mixture, acknowledged as a supe¬rior blood purifier.. If I were in the sun and you were

out of it, what would the sun become?Sin.

The Election Law.

An Act to alter and amend the law inrelation to elections.

Section 1. Be it. enacted by the Sen¬ate and House of Representatives of theState of South Carolina, now metand sit¬ting in General Assembly, and by tbeauthority of the same, That each elec¬tion hereafter held in this State at whichthere shall be voted for members of Con-

fress and Presidential Electors, it shalle the duty of the proper Board of Com¬

missioners of Elections for each county,to provide boxes for each election pre¬cinct, and two sets of Managers shall beappointed for each election precinct.onefor each box. On one of said boxesshall be labelled "For Members of Con¬gress and Presidential Electors," and theother, "State, Circuit and County Offi¬cers," and they Rball be kept, while thevoting is progressing, separate and apartand not in the same apartment.Sec. 2. There shall be two tickets,

written or printed, or partly written andpartly printed. One ticket shall containthe name of the person voted for as Rep¬resentative in Congressional District, andalso the names of persons voted for as

Presidential Electors, with a proper des¬ignation attached to each name, as towhether he is voted for to represent theState at large, or a particular Congres¬sional District, and shall be deposited inthe box labelled "For Members of Con¬gress and Presidential Electors;" theother ticket shall contain tbe names ofthe persons intended to be voted for as

State and County officers, and the officesto which such persons are intended to bechosen, and shall be deposited in the boxlabelled "State, Circuit and County Offi¬cers."

Sec. 3. It shall be tbe duty of theGovernor, and he is hereby authorizedand empowered, at least sixty days priorto any such election, to appoint twoBoards of Commissioners of Election,consisting of three members each, foreach County; both political parties shallbe represented. One shall be appointedand designated as Commissioners of Elec¬tion for Members of Congress and Presi¬dential Electors," and tbe other as Com¬missioners of Election for "State, Circuitand County Officers."

Skc. 4. At the close of the election theManagers shall count the votes and makeout original return and copy of tho result,and vnthin three days after the daythereof the Chairman of tbe Board ofManagers, or one of them who may bedesignated by the Board, shall deliver tothe Commissioners of Elections for"Members of Congress and PresidentialElectors" tbe poll lists and boxes labelledfor ^'Members of Congress and Presiden¬tial Electors," with the original contain¬ing the ballots, and within the same time,and in like manner, shall be delivered tothe Commissioners of Elections for"Stato, Circuit and County Officers," thepoll lists and boxes labelled "State, Cir¬cuit and County Officers, containing theballots, with a similar original oi theresult of the vote.

Sec. 5. That in addition to the Boardof State Canvassers now provided by law,it shall be the duty of the Governor, andhe is hereby authorized and empowered,at least sixty days before any such elec¬tion as is above mentioned, to appoint a

Board of State Canvassers, consisting offive members, one from each Congres¬sional District;, to be known and designa¬ted as the Board of State Canvassers for"Members of Congress and PresidentialElectors."Sec. 6. It shall be the duty of such

Board of State Canvassers, upon the cer¬tified copies of the Board of CountyCanvassers for "Members of Congressand Presidential Electors," to make astatement of tbe votes cast and declarethe election of members of Congress andPresidential Electors, as is now or here¬after may be required by law.

Sec. 7. That the polls shall be openat eight o'clock in the forenoon andclose at five o'clock in the afternoon.

Sec. 8. All acfe or parts of acts incon¬sistent with this act be, and the same are

hereby, repealed.Approved March 22, 1878.

. We are informed by a responsibleparty that on Saturday, the 4th inst.. aparty of Revenue officials went to thehouse of William Walker, who lives intbe Eostatoe section of this county, andtook him from a sick bed, tied his armstogether, put him behind one of the par¬ty on a horse and tied him to keep himfrom falling off, as he was too sick to siton the horse alone or untied, and carriedhim to Walhalla in tbe midst of a ter¬rible rain. His sickness was from milk*sick, a terrible disease well known inthat section. Our informant also statt b

Capt. Hoffman proposed to handcuff Mr.Walker, but Mr. Gary interposed andprevented Capt. Hoffman from imposingthis additional insult' and punishmentupor this helpless sick man. We givethe statement as it comes to us, and di¬rect the attention of the committee ofthe Grand Jury, who are now engagedin investigating these Revenue outrages,to the same, and trust they will give it athorough investigation and bring out allthe facts connected therewith..PickcnsSentinel.

. The New York Journal of Com¬merce gives the following interestingstatistics : "Of the 38,558,371 personsin the United States, according to tbelast national census (this was in 1870,there are over 43,000,000 now,) 19,493,-565 were males and 19,064,806 were fe¬males, or 983 women to 1,000 men. Nocensus of the world has been taken, butwe have the proportion of women tomen in all countries where an enumera¬tion has been made. The highest inEurope is in Scotland, which has 1,066women to 1,000 men; Ireland has 1,050,England and Wales, 1,054, France has1,007. Old Prussia 1,030. The lowest inEurope is in Greece, which has but 940women to 1,000 men. The total of allEurope is 1,021 women to 1,000 men;the total of America 980 women to 1,000men.

. An Ohio stumper, while making a

speech, paused in the midst of it and ex¬

claimed, "Now, gentlemen, what do youthink?" Instantly a man rose in the as¬

sembly, and with one eye partiallyclosed, modestly, with a strong Scotchbrogue, replied: "I think, sir, I do in¬deed, sir.I think if you and I were tostump the country together, we wouldtell more lies than any other two men iuthe country, sir, and I'd not say a wordmyself during the whole time, sir!"

. The salaries of some of our railwaypresidents are stated to be as follows:Col. T. A. Scott, Pennsylvania, $24,000 ;Mr. Isaac Hinkly, Philadelphia, Wil¬mington aud Baltimore, $24,000 ; Mr. F.B. Gowen, Philadelphia and Reading,$30,000, and Mr. Hugh J. Jewitt, Erie,$40,000.. A learned physician says tbe reas¬

ons so many American women "go all to

pieces at 26 years of age" are lack of ex¬

ercise in the open air, the wearing ofthe veils that interfere with breathing,tight lacing, round dance.) and too muchstudy..-.The remains of another mastodon

have been discovered in Asbtubula Coun¬ty, Ohio. The skull measures aboutthree feet in length, and two feet nineinches across between the eyes. Thelargest rib is four feet five inches long.. A petrified crocodile, forty-six feet

in length, has been exbnmed nearComoStation, on the Union Pacific Railroad,and shipped to Ynlo College. The dis¬coverers received $2,000 for their prize.

.There are people in Baltimore whoare still trying to persuade Mr. Ross thatthe Demerara boy is his «long lost son

Charlie.

THE EMPORIUM OF FASHION RE-ESTABLISHED.

NEW SPRING PRINTS,DRESS GOODS, HATS,

And Other Desirable Goods Just being Opened !And Sold at Very Gro.it Bargains for CA&I!

At the Emporium of Fashion, Leader of Low Prices !THANKS for former patronage, and I only ask YOU ALL to call and examine my

Goods before purchasing elsewhere.Z. D. CIIA^IBI.EE, Proprietor.

Feh 28.1S7S .'{.3ly

GARDEN SEEDS !

Fresh, Grenuine und Guaranteed,At Wholesale and Retail Prices, from three of the largest and most reliable bouses:

D. M. FERRY,COMSTOCK, FERRE <fc CO..ROBERT BÜIST.

ßrtr Ten cent papers reduced to live cents.

Give us a call is all we ask. Prices to suit everybody and the times.

SIMPSON, HEID & CO.Jan 31,1878 15 _ly

MUSICAL DEPOT,OR BRANCH HOUSE,

GREAT SOUTHERN MUSICAL HOUSE!

]?IAlTOS &T ORGANSParlor Favorite, MASON A IIAMLIN-Thc on-

Sonthern Gem, . ,y PERFECT ORGAN made. It isHaines & Bro.,Mathushek, THE Organ of the day.Hallet & Davis & Co., None of the Stops are dumb.every(.'bickering &Co. one spca].s t]ie ,UOment it is used.

All the above Pianos for less money thanyou pay by sending North. Look out for Bogus Organs.

PIANOS, ORGANS, and all kinds MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS FOR SALE.

SHEET MUSIC received doilv. Music sent post-paid on receipt of price. Save mo icyand buy at home from THE McSMlTH MUSIC HOUSE, GREENVILLE,

S. C, or address MRS. S. A. McSMITH, Box 18, Greenville, S. C.March 14,1878_35_3m

FURNITURE^ FURNITURE.CHEAPEB THAN EVEE.

TOLLY the Leader of LOW PRICES.

¦J" OOK at some of the figures at which you can buy Furniture at in Anderson :.

Good Hard Wood Cottage Bedsteads at $3.00; without Slats and Castors, $2.50.Towel End and Drawer Washstands, $1.35. Large Wardrobes, $11.00.Large Tin Safes, with two doors and drawer, $5.00.Good, strong Rocking Chairs, $1.40. Cane Bottom Chairs, per set, $5.00.Painted Chamber Sets, consisting of Dress Bureau, Bedstead, Woshstand and

Table, $15.00; with four Chairs and Rocking Chair, complete, $21.00.Walnut Chamber Suite, consisting of high head-board French Bedstead, Bureau,

with Arch Standard and Glass, Washstand and Table, $23.75; with four fineWalnut Chairs and Oval Back Rocking Chair, $32.75.

And everything else in proportion.I have on hand a very large Stock, from a fifteen dollar Suit up to a two hundred

dollar Suit. I claim to sell cheaper that: Greenville, and will duplicate any bill that can

be bought there.G. F. TOLLY, Depot Street.

Oct 4, 1877_12_'

CONGAREE IRON WORKS,COLUMBIA, S. C.

John Alexander, Proprietor.Reduced Prices Vertical Caue Mill.

LIST OF PRICES.'2 Rollers, 10 inches diameter.$35 002 " 12 " " . 45 002 " 14 " " . 55 003 " 10 '« M . 60 00S " 12 " " . 70 003 " 14 " " . 80 00

Above prices complete with Frame. Without Frame, $10 less on each Mill.HORIZONTAL.3 Roll Mill, for Steam or Water Power. $150 00

Steam Engines, Boilers, Cotton Presses, Grist Mills,AND SAW MILL GEARING,

Of all kinds to order. IRON and BRASS CASTINGS on short notice and most rcasona-

able terms. REDUCED PRICES.Gin Gearing constantly on hand or the following sizes:

8 feet wheel and pinion.$21 009 " " . 23 00

10 " " . 25 0011" 41 . 30 00

12 " " . 35 0014 " " . 40 00

¦ With Bolts, $3.50 extra for each set.

Anti-friction Plates und Bolls for Cotton Press, $10 and $12 per set.Would respectfully call attention to ten new patterns of Patent Iron Railings: can be

run any length without posts. Also ten new patterns of Bannisters, got up expressly byJ. Alexander for the Fair. I have a great many different patterns at my shop of ola

style; will be pleased to show any one around who may call.Terms Cash on delivery at Railroad Depot in Columbia. Works foot of Lady Street,

opposite Greenville Railroad Freight Depot.SÜLLIVAN & CO., Agents, Anderson, S. C.

Oct 4.1877_12_ly

GL V. DeGRAAF,WHOLESALE AND RETAIL

FURNITURE DEALER i UNDERTAKER.Undertaking in all its Branches.

147, 147 1-2 & 149 BROAD STREET, AUGUSTA, GA.

TO THE PUBLIC.AUGUSTA, GEORGIA, Nov. 1, 1877.

MY customers know that I have heretofore led the "Furniture" trade of the South, in

style, quality and prices. The time has come when these goods can be purchased as

cheap from me as in the North and West. I do not go backwards, but continually raisethe standard of my goods, and add new styles. I have made reductions in prices whereverpossible, and spared no expense to place in your hands a Price List that will help you to

purchase goods. I respectfully invite you to call and examine my stock and prices before

purchasing elsewhere. Orders by mail will receive as much attention asif given in person.It wor*»-* make the list too large to describe and copy all the different prices of Bedroom,Parloi -.ditf, Dining Room, Office, Standing, Parlor and Ladies' Desks, Secretaries, DwarfLibraries, and Book Cues, manufactured by jne, nnd therefore, this list contains only a

few of the prices of goods kept by me.Thanking you for past favors, I remain, yours respectfully,

G. V. DeGRAAF.

ߣT* No charge for Drayage or for Packing.Nov 1. 1877 _16

]$}rC0TTONcins&PRESSES FURSTEAM,WMDMAöRSE mWETt. SORGHUMmillserexfe.' nR0l(M WN3HIP &BRO.^ryYjyfO^1 r* ATLANTA.GA.

Price of Carolina Fertilizer and Palmetto Acid Phos¬phate Reduced for 1878.

CAROLINA FERTILIZER.A Ton for 475 pounds ofMiddling Cotton.

PALMETTO ACID PHOSPHATE.A Ton for 350 poundsMiddling Cotton.

All expenses paid bv us, and the Cotton to bo delivered by the lint of November next.

We are still the Agents also for the Celebrated Wando Fertilizer.

We have a large Stock of GOODS, GROCERIES, &c, on hand, 10 sell ciupp-rbr the

Money, or on a credit to those who are good, and pny^Jjieir debtspromptly. Come on, pay us up, and buy Supplies and Fertllizer^-tfom ns. We willdo you rieht. _s

6 BLECHLEY, BHO^N &, CO.Jan 17,1878 / 27

a-

New Advertisements.No Advertising Agent can Insert an adver¬tisement in our list of twenty-six STANDARDWEEKLIES at ten dollars a line without losingmoney. Those advertisers who want toohtain thebest possible circulation without expending more

than from S30 to $100 should address GEO. P.KUWELL & CO., 10 Spruce St., New York.

PIANOS. ORGANS.NEW, 7 OCT. NEW, 9 STOPS, SG7NEW, 7J{ Oct. $14ö NEW,12 STOPS, S"8"Mngnlficcnt," "bran new," "lowest prices ever

given." Oh how this "cruel war" rases, but lud¬pen A BATES still hold the field mid rain hotshot into the bogus manufacturers who deceive thepublic with Humbug (Jraud Offers on Shmlibj In¬struments. Send for Special Oners, and circularsexposing frauds of Piano and Organ Trade. LUD-den & BATES, Wholesale Piano and OrganDealers, Savannah, Ga.

Awarded hlghat prims at Centennial Expedition forfint chtwing qualities and excellence nnd lotting char¬acter of sweetening and flavoring. The belt tobaccoever nude. Ai oar blue strip trade-mark !. closelyImitated on Inferior good*. «ee tbat JnektonU Bat ison every plus. Sold by all dealers. Send for sample,free, to 0. a. Jackson A Co., MTrs., Petersburg, Vs.

PIANO ORGAN51,600, only £423. Superb Grand Square Pianos,cost 81,100, only $253. Elegant Upright Pianos,cost $800, only $155. New Style Upright PianosSH'2.50. Organs $:!.".. Organs 12 stops, $72.50.Church Organs, 16 stops, cost $.T90, only $115.Elegant $375 Mirror Top Organs only $105. Tre¬mendous sacrifice to close out present stock. NewSteam Factory soon to ho erected. Newspaperwith much information about cost of Pianos andOrgans sent free. Please address DANIEL F.BLATTY, Washington, N. J._

I CURE FITS!When I say cure I do not mean merely to stop

them for a time and then have them return again.I mean a radical cure. I am a regular physician,and have made the disease of

Fits, Epilepsy or Falling Sicknessa life-long study. I warrant my remedy to curethe worst cases. Because others bar* failed is noreason for not now receiving a cure from me. Sendto me at once for a TREATISE and a FREE BOT¬TLE of my infallible remedy. Give express and

rist office. It costa you nothing for a trial, andwill cure you. Address Dr. II. G. ROOT, 183

Pearl Street, New York.MIXED CARDS, with name, 10c. Agents'outfit 10c. L. JONES A CU, Nassau N. Y.40

o K FancyCards.Suowflakt Damask. Assorted iu.w25 styles, with name, 10c. Nassau Card Co.,Nassau, K Y.

A DAY to Agents canvassing for the FIRE-VISITOR. Terms and Outfit Free. Address_P. O. VICKERY^AugusU, Maine.

$7

S2500YEAR.

$2500 ACTIVE

YEAR. AGENTSTXT A "MT'TPTl in every Countv, to Canvassw -clin j. jcjJl; our line of fiue-

Premium Family Bibles:ENGLISH and GERMAN, PROTESTANT and

CATHOLIC.Comprising nearly 100 different Styles, with nu¬

merous elegantly Illustrated Explanatory Fea¬tures.The most Complete, Perfect and Beautiful line

of Bibles ever offered to the American public.ALSO ON OUR

Grand Combination Prospectus150 Distinct Publications.

Representing Agricultural. Biographical, His¬torical, Religious and Miscellaneous Works, andFamily, Pulpit and Pocket Bibles and Testaments,wanted in every family.A Novel Feature in Canvassing. Sale* made

from this Prospectus, when all single books fail.

Also Gelier u and Local Agents Wanted on our

GREAT WAR BOOK.The most Comprehensive, Reliable and Accurate

History of the late conflict between the RUSSIANand the TURK, with its 300 elegant Engravings,Maps and Plans, the most showy, desirable anduseful book now published. For Circulars andLiberal terms, address,JOHN E. POTTER & CO., Publishers,

PHILADELPHIAMay 23, 1878_9_ly

T. C. GOWER & CO.,Greenville, S. C,

WHOLESALE AKD BETAIL DEALERS IN

"J^OORS, SASH, BLINDS,MANTELS nnd SHINGLES,

STAIR WORK, NEWELS,HAND-RAILS and

BALUSTERS, LIME

CEMENT and

LATHS.'

GLASS, in any quantity.TEMPLE'S IMPROVED

PORCELAIN LINED POMP,Sewer and Drain PIHNG.

The most complete establishment in theup-country from which to procure

BUILDERS' SUPPLIES.Send lists for estimates.

Thankful for past favors from thepeople of Anderson, we respectfully requesta continuance of the same.

T. C. GOWER & CO.,Greenville, S. C.

Nov 8, 1877_17_STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA,

COUNTY OF ANDERSON.COURT of common pleas.

John C. Wbiteficld. Administrator of C. L.Gaillard, deceased. Plaintiff, against Ale-tha L. Gaillard, L. L. Gaillard, and oth¬ers, Defendants..Cotytlaint to Sell Real Es¬tate in aid of Assets, Injunction, Relief, &c.

BY virtue of an order from the Courtaforesaid, to me directed, all persons

having claims against Charles L. Gaillard,deceased, are hereby notified and requiredto establish their several and respective de¬mands before the undersigned, at his office,on or before the 6th day of June next, orbe barred all benefits under any decree madein this action.

JOHN W. DANIELS, c. c. p.Clerk's Office, Anderson C. H., S. C,

March 6th, 1878.March 7, 1878 343m

MARRIEDE

DR. BUTTS

SINGLELIFE

No. 12 N. Eighth St.St. Louis, Mo.

Who ha» hid greater experience In the treatment of theiriunl troiriiles of bulh male nnd female than any phyilcianin the We.t. givrs the remit, of hie long ana lucceaafalpractice in hij Iwii» waraa, Juit publlaheü, entitledThe PHYSIOLOGY OF MARRIAGEThe PRIVATE MEDICAL ADVISERBook! that are reaTjr Geld*, aid RrlMaatracton In all mat-ten pertaining to if..hood and nom..ao.d. and fupnlywant long felt. They are braailfally lllu.lr.ud. and in[plainIa,.;ruajre, ceally undrratood. The two books embraceM3pacri, andeontalnTaluahl. larena.tlaa forbolh married andfüllte, wltha.ltlicrtcentimproTementi In medical treatmentHead whatourhnmepanrn fay :"Theknowledge Impartedra Dr.nmt.'new wotka la Inno way of questionable char¬acter, but la fomenting that rrrrysaa .koald. kaew. Tb.lmilb. the victim of early Indiscretion; tb« B.a,oUienr!aeperfectly hrallhy majhc,hutwltb.wnnlngrlgor lntheprimeof lire, and Ibe Wnaaan, In mlaerrlfrom the many ills her acx Is hclrlto.".SL Louis Journal.rori'Lin PRICES-I» era. eachiboih In one volume, Jl; in cloth andL.

pit, M eta. extra. Srntunlrr wnl.nnH »ffl Wreceipt ofprice In money or rtampa. t» " W

LUMBER! LUMBEB!ALARGE lot of good Lumber is kept

constantly on hand at my LumberYard at the Blue Ridge Depot in Anderson,and orders for large or small lots of anykind desired will be promptly filled at lowprices. Mr. Rudolph Kaufman is my agentfor the sale of Lumber at Anderson, andwill furnish any information desired topersons wishing to make an order.

JOHN KAUFMAN.April 11, 1878_30_VIRGINIA HOUSE

No. 41 Main St., Near State House,

COLUMBIA,_- - S. C.A. J. DODAMEAD, Proprietor.

Terms, $1.50 per day. Satisfaction guar¬anteed.

B. A. WILSON. Manager.May 2, 1878_42_

The Remdy cf lb. IStk Clary.Barharn's Infallible

PILE CURE.Manufactured by the

BirkinfUo Cut Ca., Carina, N. C.Itart.rf.il. to ear. Unaorrkeld.

or Pllr*. wbr. . ears la poulble.TrXrr El.t and boaa flde tf'l'tOülala,furalabedonappUcatietl

PRESCRIPTION FREE IFor the speedy Cure orSeniluul Wenkuess. LostManhood and all disorders brought or. by Indis¬cretion oreTcesB. Any Druggist baa thelngre-dlents. Addrww, Dr. W./AQTBS * CO.,130 TYrataixU» Rtrcet, Cincinnati. <>.

A New Life iü the Land STHE Exhibition in Anderson was one of

the most remarkable events since thewar. In point of numbers, talents and dis¬tinguished ability, nothing could have ex¬ceeded It. At every stage of its proceed¬ings it was manifest that a new life is in theland.The celebrated Dr. Heinitsh was there,

and advocated Southern Medfcines forSouthern people. His Family Medicinesarc household remedies.HEINITSH'S QUEEN'S DELIGHT pu¬

rifies the blood.HEINITSH'S BLOOD AND IJVEB

PILLS.For Liver Complaint, SickHeadache, Dull Feelings, L<tss ofAppetite.

HEINITSH'S ROSE CORDIAL.FtrBowel Complaint.

STANLEY'S COUGH SYRUP-CuresCoughs, (.olds, Asthma, Catarrh.

MOTHER DARLING'S INFANT COR¬DIAL.For all complaints incidentto Teething, Sour Stomach, Crying.

THE QUERN'S DELIGHT is the great-est Pharmaceutical product everdiscovered for all disorders and dis¬eases which have their origin in theMood. Health may now be regain¬ed. Life prolonged. Beaut}' re¬stored.

QUEEN'S DELIGHT.For Scrofula,Swelling of the Glands, Goitre.

QUEEN'S DELIGHT.For Nervous De¬bility.

QUEEN'S DELIGHT.For Indigestion,Liver Complaint.

QUEEN'S DELIGHT.For ConsumptivePatients as an invigorating cordial.

QUEEN'S DELIGHT.For General Pros¬tration.

QUEEN'S DELIGHT.For all CutaneousDiseases, Blotches, Boils, Pimples,«fcc., &c.

FOR SALE BY DRUGGISTSprepared by

E. H. HEINITSH & SON.Columbia, S. C.

Aug IG, 4877 5

-faiubinl article is coin-

p.i'ii i-l lySiJi the greatest care.Is ...c :.'cu :ire :is wonderful and«:i*i !':«.! orv M ever.|i |>..-'orrM gray or faded hair to

i- iKttbftil color.I4 removes all eruptions, itching

«?: ihndnitr. It gives 1 lie head a

vii »!::r;. «ootliing sensation of greate<> !!!'<»::. and the scalp by its use

lior»i:n?s white and clean.Itv its tonic properties it restores

tliu eapillary glands to their normalvigor, preventing baldness, andmaking the hair grow thick andstrong.As a dressing, nothing has been

found so ellecttial or desirable.A. A. Hayes, M. D., State As-

saycr of Massachusetts, says, "Theconstituents arc pure, and carefullyselected for excellent quality; andI consider it the Best Pkkpauationfor iis intended puri>oscs."

Price, One Dolkr.

^v- okixLgham'sj DyeFOR THE WHISKERS.

This elegant preparation may berelied on to change the color of theheard from gray or an}' other un¬

desirable shade, to brown or black,at discretion. It is easily applied,being in one preparation, and quick¬ly and effectually produces a per¬manent color, which will neither>rub nor wash off.

Manufactured by R. P. HALL & CO.,NASHUA, N. EL.

Sali '.-r i'.! UncriatJ, ud Dtilin It Uidldaii.

A. K. Long. R. L Gilliland.

New Firm! New Goods.

LONG & GTLLILAND,103 Main Street, Columbia, S. C,

BOOK BINDERS, STATIONERS,Blank Book - Manufacturers,

Wholesale and Retail Dealers in all kinds of'STAPLE & FANCY STATIONERY,

ANDGENERAL NEWSDEALERS,

ß&- Orders for Music promptly filled.Oct 4,1877 12ly

OPIUM and Horpblut hahltenrei.

ilnm titln», to w. b. Bavin,lionMutua, Ortest Co, tod.

Ücan make money faster at worl: for us than atanything clue. Capital not required; we willstart you. 812 pur day at bonie made by theindustrious. Men, women, boy's and girls wan¬

ted everywhere to work for us. How Is the Ume.Costly outfit and terms free. Address Trcb <fc Co.,August», Main«.

dJCC a week in your own town. $5 outfit free.4>0D No risk. Reader, if you want a business at.which persons of cither sex can mal e great i ny allthe time they work, write for particulars to H.Hallktt A Co., Portland, Milne.

J**9W"lehr« *3to»7. Rewolren\#7\ fi 50. Over 100 lat«t Novel Urs.trJJt, aj'u w.otrd. So.SurpljCo.XoiliTllii.". rea.

South Carolina Railroad.Charleston, March 3,1878.

On and after Sunday, 3rd Passenger Trjlnswill run as follows:

FOR ACGCSTA.(Sunday morning excepUd.)

Leave Charleston at.9:60 a in and 7.30 p mArrive at Augusta.5:00 p m and 6:55 m m

for columbia.(Sunday morning excepted.)

Leave Charleston at.5:00 a ra aed S:30 p mArrive a( Columbia.10-..W a ta and 7:45 a m

FOR CHARLESTON.

(Sunday morning excepted.)Leave Augustaat...8JO a ra and 7:40 p mArrive at Charleston.-4:20 p m andJ7:*5 a mLeave Columbia at.-.6:00 p u and 8:00 p mArrive at Charleston.-12:15 night and &4S a m

Above Schedule makes close connection at Co¬lumbia with Ureenrflle and Columbia Railroadand Charlotte road, and at August:, with Maconand Atlanta trains,

S. S. SOLOMONS, Superintendent.S. B. Pickens, General Ticket Agent,

Greenville and Columbia RailroadCHANGE OF SCHEDUI.E.

Passenger Trains run dally, Sun lay nufwid,connecting with Fast Day Trains on South Caro-ilna Railroad, up and down. On and afterWedncsdav, November 14, 1877, the following willbe the scheduln:

UP.Leave Columbiaat...11 10 a ni

Leave Alston. 1 10 p in

Leave Ncwberry. 2 23 p mLeave Hodges.r.._ S 15 p mLeave Bcltou...7 05 p mArrive at Greenville._.. 8 35 p m

DOWN.Leave Greenvilleat._. 7 20 a ra

Leave Briton. 9 10amLeave Hodges._10 47 a m

Leave Newberry. 1 42 p m

Leave Alston. 3 20 p ni

Arrive at Columbia. JOOp m

ANDERSON BRANCH.UP.Leave Belton. 7 05 p in

Leave Anderson. 7 50 p m

Leave Pendlcton.. 8 45p tu

Leave Porryvlllo. 9 20 p ni

Arrive at Walhalla.-10 00 pmDOWN.

LeaveWalhalla.-.-...fl «30 a m

Leave Perryvllle. 6 30 o niLeave Pendlcton...... 7 3) a m

Leave Anderson.-.- 8 10 a mArrive at Beltoo...-.- 8 50 a a

THOMAS PODAMEAD, Gen. Sur.'t

Proceso 1878

1878-1914 (1)

3 март 1878

Anderson Basicppt Ch 06

Anderson intelligencer.(Anderson, S.C.) 1878-06-06.€¦ · Anselm Moses, a shrewd butconscien ¬ tiouslybouesttrading Israelite, irteud-ec him for the ministry, and sodearly hadbesethis

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LOWELL JOURNAI - Lowell Ledger Archivelowellledger.kdl.org/Lowell Journal/1878/06_June/06-19-1878.pdfDealer lo Faim Rprodocta. Wool, pelli, pork Ac. Bridge Street. BriJl J ... short-cakcs

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