an evaluation cordova mine prop omep81-9-c-78 · presence of 25,580 tons of ore at 0.265 oz/ton...
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31C12SEM59 63.4412 MARMORA 010
AN
EVALUATION
CORDOVA MINE PROPERTY
LASIR COLD INC.
March 9, 1981 W. C. WAHL LIMITED
TABLE OF C l31C128EMS9 S3.4*12 MARMORA oioc
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i
HISTORY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
GEOLOGY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
TONNAGE AND GRADE CALCULATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Sample Calculation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
METALLURGY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
CONCLUSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
RECOMMENDATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
COST ESTIMATES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . 23
I Summary - Dewater Cordova Mine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ISII Summary - Portable Test Mill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26III Summary - Underground Mapping 6 Sampling . . . . . . . . . . . 30IV Summary - Diamond Drilling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33V Summary - Limited Preliminary Stope Development . . . . . . . . 36
APPENDICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . 37
Appendix i Ore Reserve Calculations by Cominco, Jan. 15, 1939. 38Appendix ii Ore Left in Slopes By Cominco, Feb. 3, 1947. . . . 39Appendix iii Ore Left on upper Levels, Progress Report, 1936 . . 40Appendix iv Ore Left on Upper Levels, Section, Orvana Mines, 41
Feb. 25, 1965. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Appendix v Ore in Surface Dump, Jan. 1940 . . . . . . . . . . 42Appendix vi Estimate of Surface Materials, Dec. 2, 1980 . . . . . 43Appendix vii Section of Cordova Mines, Satterly's Report, 1942. . 48 Appendix viii Portion of Cominco Assay Plan, 4th Level
Nov. 1, 1938. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49Appendix ix Volume per ton of rock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50Appendix X Aurora Quarrying. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
INTRODUCTION
The following evaluation and subsequent report was commissioned by
the President and Directors of Lasir Gold Inc. and was carried out by W. C. Wahl
Limited under the direct supervision of D. C. Wahl P.Eng., Consulting Engineer
assisted by P. R. Rautanen B.Se., Project Geologist. The evaluation 6 report
is based on our examination of all available company data and government
publications. A personal visit to the property was not undertaken at this time,
as it was felt that no advantage would be served by doing so due to the flooded
nature of the old mine workings.
GENERAL
The Cordova Mine is located in south-eastern Ontario near the eastern
boundary of Peterborough County (44O UO 1 north latitude, 77O 50' west longitude).
The site is readily accessible by road, proceeding east from Toronto on High
way # 401 to Belleville and then north on Highway # 14 to Marmora. The mine
is approximately 8 miles beyond Marmora. Total distance from Toronto is
approximately 150 miles.
Lasir Gold Inc. has acquired the mineral rights to the west half of Lot 20
Concession 1, Marmora Township (116 acres), the east half of Lot 20, Concession 1,
Belmont Township (117 acres), and the south-east quarter of Lot 21, Concession 1,
Belmont Township (about 50 acres ), as well as surface rights to the west half
of Lot 20, Concession 1, Belmont Township (116 acres), and the eastern portion
of Lot 19, Concession 1, Belmont Township (about 75 acres). These areas are
indicated on the accompanying map.
-1-
HISTORY
Cold was first discovered on the Cordova property in 1890 by Mr. H.
Strickland who found free gold in an outcrop crossed by a road which was
washed out following a heavy rain. The occurrence went unnoticed until 1891
when the property was bought by Mr. A. W. Carscallen who sank the #1 shaft
to a depth of 60 feet and installed two grinding mills which allowed the recovery
of considerable gold. This work continued until 1893 .
In 1897 a British corporation, the Cordova Exploration Company, bought
the property. Extensive development was undertaken which included the con
struction of a ten stamp mill. During the period 1897 - 1900 there were 4,803
ounces of gold recovered from 15,267 tons of ore. In 1901 the mill was expanded
to 30 stamps and from 1901 to 1903 there were 10,943 ounces of gold recovered
from 41,518 tons of ore. In 1903 two principal owners of the mine died, which
caused the mine to close late in 1903.
In 1911 Cordova Mines Limited bought the property and proceeded to
dewater the mine and sink the #3 shaft to a depth of 500 feet. The mine,
formerly known as the Belmont Mine, was renamed the Cordova Mine. Due to
difficulties with equipment, production was erratic until 1917 when a serious
fire suspended all operations. During this period a total of 10,230 tons of ore
were processed to produce approximately 2,412 ounces of gold.
In 1934, Cominco purchased the property for a sum of $10,000. The #3
shaft was deepened to 1,050 feet and development was mostly confined to the
deeper levels. A 100 ton mill was built in 1939 and during the interval from
October 23, 1939 to July 29, 1940, the mill processed 33,434 tons of ore and
extracted 3,487 ounces of gold. All operations ceased at the end of July, 1940.
During the span of time from 1897 to 1940 the Cordova Mine yielded 21,645 ounces
of gold from 100,449 tons of ore for an average grade bf 0.215 oz/ton.
^ ' ''- ' -? ' h, .L A T* - , -, . .
-3-
At the close of operations in 1940 there were three shafts with depths
of 101,185 and 1,050 feet which gave access to 16,676 feet of drifting, 3,697
feet of cross-cutting, 2,203 feet of sinking and 768 feet of raising. Cominco
conducted 8,029 feet of diamond drilling during its operations. The explored
area of the mine workings is 2,500 feet long, extending to a depth of 1,000 feet.
Ore reserve calculations by Cominco at the^cTosejif) its operations indicate - ~r~ ~" * the presence of 77,130 tons of ore grading^. 1 75j*z7|on with an additional fo~o f f
50,000 tons of probable ore grading 0.175 oz/ton. A total^of-irfiJJt tons of2 ~' ~~~ - - -
ore @ 0.153 oz/ton was left in the stopes by Cominco. There is also the reported t f "0 'r ' '
presence of 25,580 tons of ore at 0.265 oz/ton left in older stopes after the fire ^ - 4 T^
of 1917, but not touched by the Comin
On surface there is an estimated 8,466 .4
rations. This figure is questionable
k.at 0.072 oz/ton adjacent to
No. 3 shaft"1 , as well as an estimated 10,000 tons^at 0.05 oz/ton next to the No. 1
shaft. In addition, there are 600 tons of sand at O^SOoz/ton. These figures
imply that 23,936.7 ounces of gold is still present on thefxoperty, not including
the questionable figure of ore left after the fire of 1917.
The property is presently owned by Lasir Gold Inc., who have been
conducting experimental gold extraction techniques on the surface materials.
, i,-f
f'.'S i 'f, r i ; . , jj 4*
O
Ul
J.
1. letter to S. G. Blaylock; Jan. 15, 1939. (appendix i)
2. memorandum to W. C. Jewitt; Feb. 3, 1947. (appendix i i)
3. progress report for 1936 by C. A. Seaton (appendix Hi) section from Orvana Mines, Feb. 25, 1965 (appendix iv)
4. annual report 1939 and progress reports 1940 by C. A. Seaton (appendix v)
5. personal remarks by Walter Hood, 1981
6. progress report to Lasir Gold Inc.; Dec. 2, 1980. (appendix vi)
-4-
GEOLOGY
The Cordova property of Lasir Gold Inc. is underlain by rocks of Pre
cambrian age. The oldest lithologies are a series of metasediments (including
marble, paragneiss, quartzite, arkose, schist, conglomerate, etc.) and meta-
volcanics (including amphibolite, amphibolite schist, andesite, basalt, pyro
clastics, etc.) which were intensely metamorphosed and deformed during the
Grenville Orogeny approximately 1,100 million years ago. These rocks are cut
by intrusions associated with this orogenic activity.
The oldest intrusives (with associated gold mineralization) are a series
of basic intrusive rocks with compositions ranging from peridotite to quartz
diorite, emplaced early during the Grenville Orogeny. The latest intrusives
are present in the form of granitic domes and pegmatitic dikes intruded towards
the end of the Grenville.
Paleozoic limestones outcrop just to the south of the area and a thin
mantle of glacial debris is widespread throughout the area.9
There would seem to be 2 or 3 ages of basic intrusives based on aero
magnetic evidence. The compositions of the intrusions include quartz diorite,
diorite, gabbro, norite, peridotite, hornblendite, amphibolite, and metagabbro.
The gabbroic intrusives generally form basinal structures with an alteration rim
surrounding the gabbro; and brecciation, iron and sulphide mineralization being
found within the gabbro body.
In Belmont Township, there is a gabbroic complex intruding pre-existing
volcanics and sediments, itself being cut by later felsic dikes. The gabbro is
a medium to coarse grained rock composed of labradorite, hornblende, carbonate,
chlorite, serpentine, sericite, quartz, apatite, pyrite, magnetite and ilmenite.
Local differentiation of the gabbro would appear to have taken place. This gabbro
has a very definite aeromagnetic expression.
-5-
cs-J•Lr*
X. '2' K
QEOLOQX
Legend
6j Peleoioie Sediment!
LF1 Felsic Intrucivei
V [4 i Mafic Intrusive!
~3~j Non-cluttc M*lM*dta*nti
F] Clutic ttaUMdimenti
D UeUvoteMiic*
Shear zones within the gabbro show alteration to biotite and chlorite.
These shear zones are important because all gold mineralization has been found
in vein material within these shears on the western margin of the intrusion.
(Not all shear zones have gold mineralization, however).
Vein material within the shears consists predominantly of carbonate,
feldspar, quartz with pyrite and pyrrhotite. (Gold is associated with the pyrite
only). The vein material is found as (i) replacement of shear zones (i!) series
of stringers and veinlets paralleling the planes of shearing (iii) veinlets in
brecciated replacement zones (iv) lenses of massive material parallel to the shear
planes. Individual shears are quite irregular but usually persist along strike
with widths from 1 to 40 feet.
On the Cordova property there are three shears containing workable
gold-bearing zones. Around the No. 1 shaft we have mineralized zones striking
N60 to 700E and N 80OW dipping 60 to 70OSE. Around the No. 3 shaft the
mineralized zones strike N70 to 85OE and N85OE and N85OW dipping 65OS. These
gold bearing zones appear to coincide with changes in the strike of the
shearing (intersection of shear zones) and also to locations were there is
contortion and variation in the shearing. The major shear zones would seem
to parallel the outer contact of the gabbro. The shear zones may have been
the controlling factor in the direction taken by gold-bearing mineralizing
solutions.
-7-
TONNAGE AND GRADE CALCULATIONS
Data for the tonnage and grade calculations was compiled from all
available sources and evaluated in an attempt to quantify and deliniate blocks of "proven and probable ore" as defined by the Ontario Securities Commission.
"Proven ore" or "measured ore" means that material
for which tonnage is computed from dimensions revealed
in outcrops or trenches or underground workings or
driZZ hoZes and for which the grade is computed from the results of adequate sampling, and for which the
sites for inspection, sampling and measurement are so
spaced and the geological character so well defined that the size, shape and mineral content are established, and
for which the computed tonnage and grade are judged
to be accurate within Zimites which shall be stated and
for which it shaZZ be stated whether the tonnage and
grade of proven ore or measured ore are in situ or
extractable, with dilution factors shown, and reasons
for the use of these dilution factors clearly explained.
"Probable ore" or "indicated ore" means that material
for which tonnage and grade are computed partly from specific measurements, samples or production data, and partly from projection for a reasonable distance on geological evidence, and for which the sites available for inspection, measurement and sampling are too widely or otherwise inappropriately spaced to outline the material completely or to establish its grade throughout.
-8-
Data for the tonnage and grade calculations, summarized on the
accompanying drawings and charts were compiled from various sources. The
largest single source of data consisted of assay plans, which were prepared by
Cominco during the period from 1934 - 1910. This information provided data
for blocks, A, C, D, E, F, C, J, K, O, P, R, T, U, and V. A Vertical section
from Orvana Mines Ltd. supplied figures for blocks L, M, and N. Progress
reports from the Cominco operations gave overall estimates of material from blocks
Q, Y, and Z. Figures for block W were estimated from values for blocks A, and
Q, the two adjacent blocks. Finally, mineralized zones B, H, l, S, and X also
exist, and are shown on Satterly's map of 1912 (appendix vii), but were not
included on these calculations due to either small size or lack of reliable data.
It should be noted that letters used to designate mineralized zones on
Satterly's report of 1942 have been retained in this report for the sake of
continuity. That is, zone A of Satterly's report corresponds to the calculations
for block 'A 1 of this report. Some additional letters have been added for zones
not covered by Satterly.
BLOCK 'V
Sample Calculation
Calculations for block 'V are discussed as they
are typical for all blocks. The assay plan for the 1th level
(dated November 1, 1938, appendix viii) gives 12 assay
values over a distance of 190 feet along drift 402 - A from
cross-cut 430 A to cross-cut 436 A (corresponds to stope
402 - 2). Each assay therefore represents a 4.5 foot length
of drift. The width given with each assay represents the
width in feet across the back of the drift over which the
sample was taken. The assay value is expressed in ounces of
gold per ton of rock. These figures are given in Chart A. With this
-9-
CHART 'A'
SAMPLE CALCULATION : BLOCK *V'
402-A Drift : 430A to 436A Cross-cuts (102-2 Stop*)
Width Assay* Area Area x Assay Total Area TotaKArea x Assay) Total Length Average Width ' Weighted Assay
2.03. S 5.3S.O5.52.55.52.05.53.05.55.05.55.06.05.05.55.55.55.06.06.06.55.05.06.06.05.86.05.25.55.05.56.53.05.56.05.06.04.55.55.0
0.150.42 0.170.030.010.170.250.210.240.130.050.090.160.110.68O.H70.280.320.100.240.130.140.010.070.140.180.040.100.080.270.060.360.080.080.130.300.380.070.090.070.090. 11
9.0015.75 23.85
11.2524.759.00
24.7513.5024.7522.5024.7522.5027.0022.5024.7524.7524.7522.5027.0027.00
22.5022.5027.00
26.1027.0023.4024.7522.5024.7529.2513.5024.7527.0022.5027.0020.2524.7522.50
1.350 |6.615 [ 48.60 12.020 13.5 3.6 0.247 4.055 J
1.9136.1881.8905.9401.7551.2382.0253.9602.470
18.36010.5756.9307.9202.4755.4003.5103.780
378.00 86.33* 76.5 4.9 0.228
1.575 13.150 h 72.00 9.585 13.5 5.3 0.1334.860 J
2.6102.1606.3181.4858.1001.9802.3401.7557.425
10.2601.5752.4301.4182.2282.475
360.00 54.559 67.5 5.3 0.152
Channel Assay: B lock 'V 190 5.1 0.189
* Width and assay data from Cominco Assay Plan dated Nov. 1, 1938 (appendix vlll)
NOTE: 42 data points over a distance of 190 feet (measured from plan view), assuming samples are regularly spaced, then each sample represents 4.5 feet of drift
data it is possible to calculate a weighted mean assay over
an area on the back of the drift. This was done for all
intervals with mineralization greater than 0.05 ounces/ton.
The figures give a weighted assay of 0.189 ounces/ton over
an area of the back measuring 190 feet long by 5.1 feet
wide, refered to as the 'channel assay'. The stope assays
given in Chart B are from samples of trammed material given
in some progress reports from the Cominco operations.
Stope assays are not available for all blocks. Where stope
assays are included, the assay value used in final calcul
ations is the average of the channel and stope assays.
In the past, dilution of ore was a problem at the
Cordova Mine. As mentioned stope assays are from trammed
material which indicates a considerable amount of dilution.
During the final months of operation of the mine, more
concern was placed upon meeting the tonnage requirements
of the mill instead of maintaining ore grade. As a result,
much barren rock was also pulled from the slopes, lowering
ore grades.
Therefore, we have two assay figures, the channel
assays which indicate a highest possible, undiluted ore
grade, and the stope assays which represent an over-
diluted ore grade. The average of the channel and stope
assay should represent a true overall figure of the stope
grade, and were possible this figure has been used. Where
no stope assay is available, the channel assay figure has
been used even though tft is figure is probably slightly higher
than the grade of ore which can realistically be recovered.
The horizontal cross-sectional area of the blocks
was measured on the plan view. The length simply being
-11-
CHART 'B'
Letter,
A
C
D
E
F
C
J
K
L
M
H
O
P
QR
T
U
V
wY
Z
Identification
6 14- 2 Stope
614-3 Stope
654 Raise
614-1 Stope
(12-1 Stope
610-3 Stope
610-2 Stope
610-1 Stope
5th Level
6th Level
6th Level
376 Raise
604-1 Stope
8th Level
912-1 Stope
912-2 Stope
912-3 Stope
402-2 Stope
below 614-2
10th Level W
10th Level E
Cross-section Helghtj Area j
2,500
675
420
600
450
300
500
650-
-
-
500
375
2,500
375
3,000
800
3,800
2,500
625
800
145
150
150
150
ISO
150
140
280-
-
-
175
120
110
110
110
110
160
125
110
110
Volume
362, SOO
101,250
63,000
90,000
67,500
45,000
70,000
182,000-
-
-
87, 500
45,000
275.000
41,250
330, 000
88,000
608. 000
312,500
68, 750
88,000
BLOCK SUMMARY
Volume Volume Tonnage, Removed* Remaining
137,500
7,500
7,680
45,000
29, 2SO
6,000
20,000
91,000-
-
-
21,000
6,000
137,500
7,500
137,500
20,000
150,000-
-
-
225,000
93,750
55.320
45,000
31, 250
39,000
50,000
91,000-
-
-
66. 500
39,000
137,500
33.750
192.500
68, 000
458,000
312.500
61, 7SO
81,000
17,857
7,440
4,390
3,571
3,038
3.095
3, Ml
7.222
2,300
1,500
900
5,271
3,095
10,913
2.679
IS. 271
S, 397
36,149
24,102
5,456
(.914
Channel Assayt
0.222
0.111
0.1S1
0.160
0.352
0.111
0.171
0.254-
-
-
0.151
0.203
0.220
0.167
0.223
0.272
0.119
0.1 M
0.216
0.197
Stop* Assay7
0.129
O.MS-
0.210
0.111
0.040
0.151
0.175-
-
-
-
-
-
0.103
0.141
0.093-
-
-
-
Mean Assay,
0.176
0.092
0.1S1
0.1IS
0.232
0.114
0.117
0.21S
0.150
0.112
0.172
0.151
0.203
0.220
0.135
' 0.112
0.113
0.11*
0.191
0.21C
0.1*7
Tonnage-Grade Product
3,142.1614. S
662.9
MO.i
704.4
352.1
464.3
1,552.7
345.0
273.1
1S4.I
7*7.1
628.3
2.400.*
361.7
2,780.6
917.7
f, 170. fi
4.910.1
1,171.5
1,375.)
NOTES:
1: As in Satterly's report of 1942
2: Square feet, measured on plan view
3: Feet, measured on longitudinal section
4: Cubic feet, estimated from longitudinal section
S: Conversion 12.6 ft'/ton used, see appendix Ix
6: From assay plans
7: Assays performed on trammed material
B: tf 6 and 7 both present, then average value used
the length of the mineralized zone, and the width
estimated from the lateral extent of cross-cuts on either
side of the drift. The cross-sectional area of block 'V
is 3,800 square feet.
The height of the blocks extend half-way to ad
jacent levels (real or imaginary). The height of block
'V is 160 feet. This gives Block 'V 1 a volume of 608,000
cubic feet. From the longitudinal section, it can be
estimated that 150,000 cubic feet of material has been
removed by previous mining, leaving 458,000 cubic feet
of rock in block 'V.
3 Using a figure of 12.6 ft. /ton (see appendix ix),
we therefore have 36,349 tons of material in block 'V
with an average grade of 0.189 ounces per ton. This
implies the presence of 6,870.0 ounces of gold in block 'V.
Calculations for all blocks was carried out in a similar manner. All
tonnages and associated grades for the Cordova Mines are summarized in Chart
C. Broken ore left on surface and underground totals 47,526 tons with an
average grade of O.ISOoz/ton.
Probable ore still in place can be divided into three groups. First, that
zone, here referred to as the 4-6-10 orebody (includes V, A, W, Q, T, Y),
which is estimated to contain 110,655 tons of ore grading 0.192 oz/ton. Second,
that ore left adjacent to the No. 3 shaft (blocks L, M, N) which totals out as
4,700 tons @ 0.164 oz/ton. The remaining blocks of probable ore come to a
total of 56,155 tons @ 0.164 oz/ton.
-13-
CHART -C 1
SUMMARY OF RESERVES CORDOVA MINE
Proven Ore -
Probable Ore
i — Surface Dump -\ : Surf ace ————
1 — Mill Sand* 2
In
(i)
(II)
(Hi)
i —— Pre-Comlnco 3 Stopes ———
1 —— Comlnco ^
TOTAL
D- 6- 10 Orebody Block 'VBlock 'A 1Block 'WBlock 'Q 1Block 'T'Block 'Y 1
TOTAL
13 Shaft Orebody 5 Block 'L 1 Block 'M 1Block 'N 1
TOTAL
Additional Block 'C 1 Probable Ore B |oek , D ,
Block 'E'Block 'F*Block 'C'Block 'J 1Block 'K 1Block 'P 1Block 'U'Block 'R*Block 'O 1Block 'Z'
18,466 tons 0 0.060
600 toni 0 0.300
25,850 tons C 0.265
2,610 tent 0 0.153
117,526 ton* 0 0.1*0 oz./ton
36, 349 ton* t 0. II*17,157 ton* 0 0.17624,102 ton* 0 0.19810,913 ton* 0 0.22015,278 ton* 0 0.182
S, 456 ton* 0 0.216
110,655 ton* 0 0.192 oi./ton
2,300 tons 0 0.150 1,500 tons 0 0.182
900 tons 0 0.172
4,700 tons 0 0.164 oz./ton
7,440 tons 0 0.092 4,390 tons 0 0.1513,571 tons 0 0.1853,036 tons 0 0.2323,095 tons 0 0.1143.968 tons 0 0.1177,222 tons 0 0.2153,095 tons 0 0.2035,397 tons 0 0.1832,679 tons 0 0.1355,278 tons 0 0.1516,984 tons 0 0.197
47,526 ton* 0 t.tfO oi./ton
110,655 tons 0 0.192 oz./ton
4,700 tons 0 0.164 oi./ton
TOTAL 56,155 ton* 0 0.164 oz./ton 56,155 ton* 0 0.164 oz./ton
TOTAL 119,034 ton* 0 0.112 oz./ton
NOTES:
1: Annual report 1939 and progress reports 1940 by C.A. Seaton (appendix v), personal remarks by Walter Hood, 1981
2: Progress report to Lasir Cold Inc., Dec. 2, 1980 (appendix vi)
3: Progress report 1936 by C.A. Seaton (appendix ill); section from Orvana Mines, Feb. 25, 1965 (appendix lv)4: Memorandum to W.C. Jewitt, Feb. 3, 1947 (appendix II)
5: Section from Orvana Mines, July, 1965
The sum total of all materials at Cordova Mine comes to 219,036 tons grading 0.182oz7ton.
An estimate of ore available on January 15, 1939 by Cominco was stated in the following way:
Ore 77,130 tons of 0.175 grade
Probable Ore 50,000 tons of like grade Additional Possible Ore 50,000 to 100,000 tons
These figures are comparable to the figures arrived at in this report.
-15-
METALLURGY
All the previous milling tests carried out on the gold bearing rock from
the old Cordova Mine have shown that this mineralized material is amenable to
gold extraction by cyanidation.
The result of the Ontario Research Foundation Investigation No. 71245
dated May 8, 1980 revealed the following:
11 ... In the case of rock crushed to minus 4", gold extraction appeared to reach a maximum of 58% after 6 weeks. In the case of rock crushed to minus i", Sfft gold extraction was achieved after 2{ weeks, and maximum gold extraction appeared to be 818 after 6 weeks.
In the case of sand, gold dissolution was rapid. Better than 95% gold extraction was achieved in 9 days.
In all cases gold in solution was recovered on activated
charcoal ("coconut shell) with virtually J001 recovery inone pass. ... "
Subsequent studies carried out by the Ontario Research Foundation
investigation No. 71245 dated April 28, 1980 revealed the following:
"... Initial porosity tests on samples of gold-bearing surface rock (said to be development rock) taken from the Cordova Mines property near Havelock, Ontario indicated that on rocks up to 6" in diameter, the.take up of solution was rapid. For example, up to 3 inch penetration appeared to take place within 24 hours.
-16-
Cyamdatton tests using first a 2" diameter column followed by a 1 2" diameter column on minus 2" rock were initiated. In these tests the rock was wetted each day using an alkaline 0,5 g/litre NaCN solution pumped for two hours. The' solution was allowed to penetrate the rock for the bal- Zance of the day. Every seventh day the alkalinity, cyanide strength, and gold content of the solution were measured. The solution was brought back to original lime and NaCN levels and the gold extraction calculated against time. Extraction of gold was approximately 10% a week until it appeared to level off after 8 weeks with over 80% extraction. The lime and NaCN consumption rate was 4.3 and 0. 9 Ibs/ton of rock respectively.
In conjunction with bench-scale tests, a field test was set up at the
Cordova property in the late summer of 1979. Approximately 1500 tons of un
broken development rock (including over 30" diameter boulders) were placed on a
plastic lined pad. Due to freezing temperatures the test was curtailed to about
4 weeks of effective cyanidation. However, due to thawing conditions after shut
down, solution flow continued through the pile. Cold in solution measured several
ppm with gold extraction estimated to be over HOI. The cyanidation of the pad will
restart in the spring with modifications to permit a higher rate of solution flow
through the pad , (at least 20 gpm ).
During the 1980 summer field season Lasir Gold Inc. continued their field
batch test investigations, experimenting with gold extraction by a carbon absorption
technique similar to that used successfully by Cominco during the period from
1939 to 19flO.
The batch test utilized approximately 5 tons of sand which was loaded into
a 7 cubic-feet' cement mixer with water added to make a 601 sand: 401 water
mixture to which was added hydrated lime at a rate of 25 Ibs/ton of sand and the
entire mixture rotated for four hours. After thirty minutes the lime strength was
-17-
Overt!, . * 1/2"
Underflow
activated * charcoal
MINE ORE
iDUMP X GRIZZLEY
PRIMARY JAW CRUSHER
( 15" x 24" )
Belt
SECONDARY CONE CRUSHER ( 3 ft. diameter )
Belt
VIBRATING SCREEN
C 3'x 6')
Belt
BIN
- 1/2"
VIBRATING FEEDER
iBALL MILL
{ S' K 6' )
Pump
HYDROCYCLONE
Ovtrflow
AGITATOR ( 12' x 12' )
j Qyerflow
THICKENER 2O f t. diamttcr)
Pump Underflow
AGITATOR ( 8'x 8' )
f Overflow
SCREEN ( 26 mesh)
Undersiie
TAILINGS PUMP
iTAILINGS POND
DUSTCYCLONE
DUST
ATMOSPHERE
WATER TOWER
iWATER
TANK
4 Urn*
NoCN.
Pump
Proctss Solution
HEAD
TANK
PUMP
Pregnant Solution
HOLDING
TANK
BARREN
TANK
Pump
loaded charcoal
CHARCOAL COLUMNS
Barrtnm 4
Solution
CHARCOAL ASHING
GOLD REFINING
LASIR GOLD INC.CORDOVA MINE PROJECT
GENERAL FLOWSHEET100 T. R D.
PORTABLE TEST MILL
W.G.WAHL LTD. March, 1981
DHAWN *
DGWTRACED *T
ORB
checked for free lime (1 Ib/ton of solution) and if necessary more lime was added.
To this mixture 2.5 Ibs. of hydrogen peroxide was added as an oxidant followed
by NaCN at a rate of 3 Ibs/ton of solution.
After the four hour leach period any remaining clear liquid was decanted
to a holding tank and the remaining load dumped onto a plastic sheet. The solids
were then washed twice with two tons of barren solution and in each case the
pregnant and wash solutions were pumped into a holding tank. After each washing
the leached solids were dumped onto a plastic sheet with any subsequent drainage
being directed to the barren pond. This cycle was repeated each day over the
duration of the test period.
The pregnant solution was pumped in series through three 20 inch diameter
by 10 feet high columns each holding 500 Ibs. of activated charcoal. The effluent
from the charcoal, which assayed less than 2 ppm of gold, went to the barren pond
for recycling as required. In this closed system only water was added to balance
the loss through evaporation.
Approximately 220 tons of sand assaying 0.30 oz.Au7ton were treated
during the test period using a weak alkaline cyanide solution to recover 50 ounces
of gold which were absorbed on activated charcoal. It is expected that the gold
recovery will be over 901 by treatment in a conventional cyanide mill using longer
agitation times. The leached sands from the preliminary testing have therefore
been saved and stock piled on plastic sheets for further gold recovery in a
conventional mill. It is estimated that a further 600 tons (appendix vi) of sand
assaying 0.30 oz. Au/ton is available for leaching in the summer of 1981 using the
same procedure.
The Ontario Research Foundation Studies have shown that during heap
leaching, 751 of gold may be recovered on the -2" rock, of which there is about
18,466 tons on the surface assaying about 0.060 oz/ton (appendix v). Some gold
has been leached from a 1500 ton pad of this material. Larger pumping equipment,
however, would be required to complete this extraction.
The following generalized mill flow sheet has been developed for the
Cordova Mine of Lasir Cold Inc.
-18-
CONCLUSIONS
The results of our evaluation have shown that the gold bearing vein
material mapped underground at the Cordova property of Lasir Gold Inc., is associated with three major shear zones, located within a medium to coarse grained gabbroic complex; and that this vein of material consists predominantly of carbonate, feldspar, quartz, with pyrite and pyrrhotite. (The gold is associated with the pyrite mineralization). The vein material occurs . . .
. . . as a replacement of the shears.
. . . as a series of stringers and veinlets paralleling the planes of
shearing.
. . . as veinlets in brecciated replacement zones.
. . . as lenses of massive material parallel to the shear planes.
The individual shears exhibit strong continuity along strike trending N 70OE to N 85OW and dip moderately to the south at 65 degrees. These shears do however exhibit a somewhat erratic width, ranging from a few feet up to forty feet.
The recently completed tonnage and grade calculations were abie to deliniate and quantify 47,526 tons of proven ore grading 0.180 oz Au /ton and 171,510 tons of probable ore grading 0.182 oz Au/ton. The proven ore consists
of that material stock-piled on surface and broken ore remaining in the slopes. The probable ore consists of insitu material for which tonnage and grade are computed , partly from specific measurements, samples or production data,
and partly from projection for a reasonable distance on geological evidence, and for which the sites available for inspection, measurement and sampling are too widely or otherwise inappropriately spaced to outline the material completely
or to establish its grade throughout.
-20-
Additional geological and analytical data is needed in order to up
grade the probable ore reserves presently indicated at the Cordova Mine. A
detailed structural analysis of the major shear zones should be undertaken in
order to further define the nature of the gold mineralization.
All previous milling tests carried out by the Ontario Research
Foundation and by Lasir Cold Inc., have shown that the ore from the Cordova
Mine is amenable to gold extraction by cyanidation and that the gold recovery
is expected to be over 901 after treatment in a conventional cyanide mill utilizing
carbon absorption techniques and longer agitation times.
-21-
RECOMMENDATIONS
Based on our evaluation of all the data presently available it is strongly recommended that . . .
. the old Cordova mine be dewatered and that rehabilitation of the underground manways be carried out.
. a 100 t.p.d. portable test mill be acquired and assembled on
site in order to implement and test on a pre-production scale the successful recovery techniques employed by the Ontario
Research Foundation and Lasir Cold Inc., during the 1980 summer field season. The mill flow-sheet will be similar to that used successfully by Cominco in 1938/39.
. an underground geological mapping and sampling program be
carried out in an attempt to extend and further define the major zones of interest and to determine exactly how much material was left in the old slopes.
. an underground diamond drill program be carried out in conjunction with the geological mapping end sampling pro
gram in an attempt to extend known zones on mineralization.
. some of the more promising slopes be developed to provide mill feed for a pre-production run of the 100 t.p.d. portable test mill.
W. C. WAHL LIMITED
P. R. Rautanen, B.Se., Project Geologist
D. G. Wahl, P.Eng., Consulting Engineer
-22-
SUMMARY
DEWATER CORDOVA MINE
TO FEES:
i) Aurora Quarrying Limited $ 445,000.00
ii) Rehabilitation of Manways etc. 50,000.00
iii) Field Supervision 27,000.00
TOTAL: $ 522,000.00
-24-
TO FEES:
i) Aurora Quarrying Limited(proposal March 21, 1980) $359,000.00
Contingency 36,000.00
SUB TOTAL $395,000.00
Inflation Update(approx. 12Si to March 21, 1981) 50,000.00 $445,000.00
ii) Rehabilitation of Manways etc. $ 50,000.00
iii) Field Supervision (4 months)Senior Project Engineer P.Eng.
BASIC APEO*
MONTHLY PAYROLL COST COST FACTOR
^2,700./month)(2.5)(4 months) S 27,000.00
TOTAL: $522,000.00
NOTE: All of the fees presented in this cost estimate arein accordance to and agreement with those outlined in the "Suggested Schedule of Fees for General Engineer Projects" published by The Association of Professional Engineers of the Province of Ontario dated June, 1979.
-25-
II
SUMMARY
PORTABLE TEST MILL
TO FEES:
i) Pre-Engineering 5 15,000.00
li) Test Mill - Construction 42,900.00
iii) Test Mill - Operational 70,200.00 $128 / 100.00
Contingency 13,000.00 $141,100.00
TO EXPENSES:
i) Mill Equipment $218,000.00
ii) Power 6 Structures 120,000.00
iii) Tailings Pond Preparation 50,000.00
iv) Start-up Supplies 28,000.00 $416,000.00
Contingency 50,000.00 $466,000.00
TOTAL: $607,100.00
-26-
TO FEES:
i) Pre-Engineering $ 15,000.00
ii) Test Mill - Construction Phase
Site Engineer P.Eng.
30 days @ $350./day $ 10,500.00
Labour Force (7 men - 6 weeks)
carpenters (2) $11,040.00
electrician (1) 5,520.00
mechanics (2) 11,040.00
casual labour (2) 4,800.00 32,400.00 $ 42,900.00
iii) Test Mill - Operation {6 month test)
Chief Metallurgist P.Eng.
3 days/month @ $400./day $ 7,200.00
Mill Superintendent, 000. /month) (APEO 2.5) 45,000.00
Mill Assistant, 200. /month) (APEO 2.5) 18,000.00 $ ^0. 200. 00
SUB TOTAL $128,100.00
Contingency 13,000.00
TOTAL: ?i4i,ioo.oo
-27-
TO EXPENSES:
i) Mill Equipment
Ore Bin $ 6,000.00
Dump/Grizzley 1,000.00
Primary Jaw Crusher 25,000.00
Secondary Cone Crusher 20,000.00
Vibrating Screen 5,000.00
Dust Collector 5,000.00
Vibrating Feeder 3,000.00
Ball Mill 50,000.00
Hydrocyclone 2,000.00
Thickener 25,000.00
Leach Agitators (4) 60,000.00
Solution Tanks (3) 6,000.00
Pulp Pumps (3) 6,000.00
Solution Pumps (3) 3,000.00
Screen 1,000.00 $218,000.00
ii) Power S. Structures
Water Tower $ 10,000.00
Diesel Generator (200kW) 30,000.00
Mill Building (4000ft2 ) 60,000.00Utilities 20,000.00 3120,000.00
-28-
iii) Tailings Pond Preparation $ 50,000.00
iv) Start-up Supplies
Spare Parts $10,000.00
Lime -already boughtNaCN 3,000.00
Activated Charcoal 3,000.00
Diesel Fuel 10,000.00
Grinding Balls 2,000.00 28,000.00
SUB TOTAL $416,O00.00
v) Contingency S Inflation 50,000.00
T Q T A L. $466,000.00
-29-
Ill
SUMMARY
UNDERGROUND MAPPING S SAMPLING
TO FEES:
i) Mapping i Sampling
ii) Model Study
Contingency
$94 / 000.00
30,000.00 $124,000.00
12,400.00 $136,400.00
TO EXPENSES:
i) Mapping S Sampling
Contingency
$64,360.00 $ 64,360.00
6,400.00 $ 70,760.00
TOTAL: 5207,160.00
-30-
TO FEES:
i) Mapping S. Sampling PAYROLL COST APEO___________ COST FACTOR
Project Geologist $2,200.00 2.5 $ 5,500.00
Jr. Geologist 1,600.00 2.5 4,000.00
Jr. Geologist 1,600.00 2.5 4,000.00
Draftsmen 1,300.00 2.5 3,250.00
Cook 1,500.00 2.5 3,750.00
4 month duration (4) 20,500.00 $ 82,000.00
Report Presentation
Project Geologist
20 days @ $250./day 5,000.00
Sr. Project Geologist
20 days @ $350./day 7,000.00
ii) Model Study
Tonnage And Grade Figures 30,000.00
SUB TOTAL 124,000.00
Contingency 12,400.00
TOTAL: $136,400.00
-31-
TO EXPENSES:
Atco Tractors: Sleep Office Cookery $10,000.00
Camp Equipment
Stove,refrigerator,freezer,bunks etc. 7,500.00
Consumables
{5 men) ^15 ./day/man) (120 days) 9,000.00
Drafting S Office Supplies 5,000.00
Truck Rental
3/4 ton crew cab 4X4$890./month X 4 3,560.00
Gas
$75./month X 4 300.00
50kW Generator
$800./month X 4 3,200.00
Diesel Fuel 800.00
Sample Bags 5,000.00
Assay Cost 20,000.00 $64,360.00
Contingency 6,400.00
TOTAL: $70,760.00
-32-
IV
SUMMARY
DIAMOND DRILLING
TO FEES:
i) Diamond Drilling
ii) Supervision
iii) Aurora Quarrying
Contingency
$300,000.00
24,000.00
15,000.00 $339,000.00
40,000.00 $379,000.00
TO EXPENSES:
i) Supervision S Aurora Quarrying
Contingency
$ 48,130.00
5,000.00 $ 49,130.00
TOTAL: $428,130.00
-33-
TO FEES:
i) Diamond Drilling 15,000ft,
250'/day X 60 days
15,000 feet @ $20./ft. $300,000.00
ii) Supervision
Project Geologist
60 days @ $250./day
Geological Technician
60 days @ $150./day
$15,000.00
9,000.00 24,000.00
iii) Aurora Quarrying
Hoistman etc.
60 days @ $250./day
SUB TOTAL
Contingency
TOTAL:
15,000.00
339,000.00
40,000.00
S379,000.00
-34-
TO EXPENSES:
Mine on Standby
$10,000./month
Consumables (3 men)
60 days @ $20./day/man
Lodging
60 days @ $20./day/man
Truck Rental (2 months)
3/4 ton crew cab 4X4 $890./month X 2
Gas
$75./month X 2
Generators
$800./month X 2
Diesel Fuel
$200./month
Office S Drafting Supplies
Sample Bags
Assay Costs
Contingency
$20,000.00
3,600.00
3,600.00
1,780.00
150.00
1,600.00
400.00
500.00
2,500.00
10,000.00 $44,130.00
TOTAL:
5,000.00
$49,130.00
-35-
Appendix (i)
Ore Reserve Calculations by Cominco, Jan. 15, 1939
PI tt i * ^^n 4. yro.
I*. )3 *** t
OB Bil ft tt l
W W M f (Ilw* f
Or*
li BOV 15. 19?9)
- ri t\yo tom rf O.IT? c****
- 50,000
JLMltlowl r**iibl* Or* . 90,000 U 100,000 tea**
-38-
Appendix (ii)
Oro Loft in Slopes by Cominco, Feb. 3, 1947
AND BMU.TINO
MEMORANDUM ra. H*.
CANADA, UMfTlO
li i loon .
** fcl
M
\
(tot* 401-J•04-1eio-i-t en-)• 14-1-tSI l-lm-i
-i 1*1 n tos-i
Tot* l
1,111 tOMM
*60 Ml I TOM
1(1 lit
11 t
IS
t,110 to**
^gs&^r&L
-39-
Appendix (iii)
Ore Left on Upper Levels, Progress Report, 1936
Po. l fhaftr,/
haport for Xha taar 1986
pa-*atarad to 3rd laval. Attaapt to blook off vatar thlt point waa untuocaaa
. ful. All ra*amr*ayad to 3rd laval. ^' OD thli laval at lent thraa euartart- full brckan auok *bleh aalajrt about .pt-
elao l en lo valua aa vail aa all feoea, which honavar ara in ahaar. LlttH
for furthar
Total AflTuno* to I)eceBb*r Slit, 1?56" " lor 1*?6" * to I*oaber Slit. 1936
M4.B ft. t. fi t. 9EJ495.T *
D * to eoctuvion In of f lea part of monthly raoordt'of toanftf* holatad war* Aaatroyad flurlng tha runner BO th^t no rrcord of vclua can ba reportafl.
DhlLllEO; Two ahlftt ner day wara run flurlnf Auruat anfl aerljr Bep't.
lo. Troa
l1011
HOLS lo.01
00.0 ft.00.000.000.000.000.000. 0
EE.O ft.191.0Io4 .4S65.0152. 6154.049.1
tt. Q ft. flnlahad191.0164.4265.015E.6154.048.1
lotal 992.1
location 601 Drift Keat. Ut. 1449.TD Dap. 6694.64 faarlng l 14 82' Itip -roLan^th U.O ft.
Brlllad lato foot *all and atoppad on account haery flo* of watar.to oaapan It latar. BOM ^uartt *ct eat but tha thraa ataplai takan aaMgrf4ouljr a traea.
(Oil lo**! Location Ml Prlft laat. s—————— Ut. 1469.*1
," Dap. 6&U.OT t - C**rlivg 8 l W l
Dip * tl Lan/tk 191.0 ft.
trill*' l*Vo btAfini wll. ChiafXjr aaphlbollta *hlch la aohlatad la tak*n aaaajad a traea.
-HO-
Appendix (v)
Ore in Surface Dump, Jan. 1940
Tojntinr KILUD n miWL1*4 fro* rirat Ci***mi 1*4 fro* coad dm Dump
Total Kill** fro* txiaptIB Duftpa, January let 1940
l,M*•00
fro*
Total Ton* 11111*4
ORE 01
4, tom
ton*
li erom AID orit. 1940
tlO-1 8top* 611-1 Stop* 614-1 Btop* H4-I Stop**ie-i atop*Burf*** Diutp*
Tottl on Rand
Total i.* 11* Holtted
Total rln* Ouao** forwarded to Fojrel Ulnt Total R*itlcln^ In Will PT*** Tallin** Lo**
460 tone E07 tone 614 ton*r. s toot158 ton*
10.818 ton*11.84T tone
4,T*0 toac
3T6.941 Ot* to IT.W) o*140.600 Oz* Au DM.
E5.9BS Oi* Aa
Tour* Yery truXjr,
Total r*winin(! in Mill Prwna ar.oulJ r t To l line* lo** *
C. t . SaatoB*
1E4.V90
0
-42-
Appendix (v) cont'd
Ore removed from Surface Dump, Feb. 1940
f v . * *. A .
llrtk l*t*l * t UK i rt*** M U***VU\K UY*1 * *M i*lft "*rt K
W
I,MI 0.100 ktt.UVi o.OTt Mnt yr
e.MI 0.0*4Or* U Will MB kt tni of i^oaUi tie l MM or* IB ti.O. *wik*tt *t )xi of ^aVk Ut let-*
EIULWtIr l ok fee C *i* jxnired oa UBJT LoA, *Ji4 tantrlo*4i
Oolt - 44T Iroj Oone*t| Tln*um 832. T a* b/ Cordonr* ' 'Hijr Of f le*.
r*port for th* HonVh of A?rlli
Trcrt*4 t,*4l g Tin* ffiilj:
o.io*O.OOU
Ooid •*oov*r/
vcmrp yapof th* 'tin* !
of l^M.I thJftt *ork*4 unA*rcrouBd| on thl* bril* th* foU w*r* kej)dl*0 during th*
l.*t Vat y*t* M tom ^*r unn-khifi *-*r*
Th* fcork, of rcploelag *hrft I*fi6*r* and *i*4*
trori UO-lt Tali ^1*0* ha* b**n f 1 11*4 lo th* t.**i with trek** *r*
lw* Vh* 4 **d
Bo oork *ri don* Kar* during lh*
|to*Uf •Mitlauod kn4 mutce
Atoll t* *twk *M ioM* b*r* AvlKtr th* noatkt
A f** **r* round* **r* tOiM out h*r* Vut M f*r t*
979m tU-*l V* *U*Uf *M i*** k*r* Vvt th* drift *Vor* ^*T*UfnMit)
lini r**ult*i
fe w t
Appendix (v) cont'd
Ore removed from Surface Dump, May, 1940
ft t
itn
fw Kotr t*
CM
ill
*a Orf l
i t**** t*** U rio*** tt** ttrtAm Tr****4 1 F**Pty prt\ ** **U iwrla* **U t*mi 40VI
110-1 1tio-t4M*—1414*1 Z414*1tlft-B 1• 14-1lU-tKaw
tor* |oi*t*4Or* U KillOr* 1* Dnosr
M*,TM
W411*Kt•"!11*l*u
IwT
BU *tfTouat
1,900Mltw.-B
kit
..*
t to4*0— .....—*
47*68
tni of tk* Uonkh^oi^otl *t In*
•f th* Month
4*4480m~m
4MIt*IT48tt104
4—.
s, toe
IBt
Jil'Ml* loll\*4
Or* xm**i tour**
0* I rt* li M*T**
1 T*lli*M
til41*t.in4T4
l,*0tmitiuI,t04
• ,4M toM
t*4 UM11 ioa*
•i oat
UlM* ETiTfDO* IXUQConoKitrtt* 1x109
Total
!H*k lo 4 **i* pour*4 M
Col* -*
4,40* t*aa
T IB* OuntM tllvtr * tt ria*
Tk* folio*!**- *r* fro*
t!**4,*0*.0n.iio.c*t
0.0014
ttkUf l**l* MI V*** lMttll*4 M U* •MTV*' 114. *r tk. **4**1 *JU * tma* WMMt tff -
fr** Ut* iufti*l f*e4. T* U tM **Hjr H M t* lil *ffMtiT*m****
Appendix (v) cont'd
Ore removed from Surface Dump, June, 1940
Ctt'.PfrtA UT ffiCpvntjj Or.ttrit
V
prrp-onpUKOJD
I STAT&riu
(orkl&t1 n*oe
*0*-I40E-8604-1610-1610-t
614-1614-t912-t91E-S916-1916-1903PW
TiWCPT FOR THI UOTTK 07 f
flOffl lil
W.ILLIBOt Hll
rr or BT* r,i:w op.t:t Tom in Stope* i Tont Ore ^roi*n ;1 Tlret of V'onth i ftijrin^ ).'Dnth. . . :
1,795 200?r— - i**r.
1,856 *tl319616
t,12B674
1,908 5C6166 121
149
16
9,604 :,^.r)4
Ton* Ore t7rcrcaed. t
I'l~.70
9?24
..1,408
--1.6T4
Ifcl~.~-—
4,*C7
i Ore Hollted:
Ore inOre ir
WU Pin *t tod cf th* Month:Underground docket! TixJ of 1'onth:
! Ore Willed during Month: ?rrt I'saergrr-undFrca ?-j-f6?e T^-.p
COO t'jr^49 t cai
4,?9t tou*m tom
Tom In Itop+ttt Vonth— to4..
1,6249062
l,?.7f3706117U6746S9106
169
16
C, AM tort
4,407 ton*
U9 to M
4,(J7 ton*
UILIJBOlBrieU Bo 7 or, July
Tonnt^ePercent Operating Tine
The follorlnc l* ttilen frsa reaton'a pr*lialncr/ mill re port for the ttofith of June:
4,627.0 ton* 96.**1. 0.118 oil 0.0094
•BKTFTB
Colfl r.eooTery Percent Cold jToiluotlan, i
I'roduotlon,b04tO OKI
16*0 Ot('
JLTD T055AG1!
it tnd Toroman there *er* On thti bbsii the follot-
of th* r.'lr.se. to**l of 961 ehirti vorkcxl ur.*ercrounfl Ing \9nn*xei v*re hutdled durlne th* month:
4. 68 tom jxtr taan-tMft frre1.81 tony per niiC-ihlft were broken
Vo drilling *BI done tftor the 15th of the month, but fcll drilled *eie bltitedt
i
-45-
Appendix (v) cont'd
Ore removed from Surface Dump, July, 1940
fQT( THI MOITB PT
OD* hoi*
I* t.
*i *bowa b*lo*i
pip T.I*T.
0.00 181. 6 ft. 1934. 07- 6077.46- Tit t 1011.21 tot Hrlft I* t t
littl* pjrrrbotlt* vr.i *etpl*fl *ndTout (*otloo* *hloh oontelnefl• r*t7*a. Thx* w*r* e*Toot*f* 1S4.4 to 136.9 ft. Senpl* ^467 2.6 ft.
* 144.6 to 147.0 n. " 468 E. 6 ft* 161.4 to 153.4 ft. " 469 t.O ft ' 167.4 to 169.9 ft. * 460 E. 6 ft
PT BROtEi ORE:
Tr*e* Tr*o* Tree* .006
yi*.c*: Ton* in Stope* : Ton* -Or* Broken ; Ton* Or* j Ton* lo Stope* : rint of Month : Ixiring I'onth : Tr*-nned 5 at Month-End
402-2402-S604-1610-1610-2612*1614*1614-2
912*2918*1918-2903 C.I.
7 ffi *:
1,824to6~
1,3773706X8723674639105
169
16b, Sil
—--....-...-
Sil
7063014
99747
248669639384C60-
2
3.B9E
1,118-
38380323370
6*136165164#
167
16l, 6 10
fTr*J*)*d tctal 91E-Z l* 154 ton* ^renter than broken, po**lblj ton* 9 ir- 1 or* reported in error *.* coning from 91L-3 Stop*
CM HOIBTPtOr* in Mill Bin at Znd of th* 1/ontbOr* IB TJnflererpund Pooi*ti at th* End of lion t h
Or* Milled th* Month froa W D* * * . Surfeo
TotalDonp
5.9" ton*
Hll K3 tom
4,122 too*
KTUJIgtD. iek Bo.B pourad on l*t.
Th* follovicf li tekaa fro* V*(ton f * prtllminarjr Kill report ntifor th* akonti of /xxlyi*
TJACAf* tr*tt*dr*re*nt Op*r*tl C*l*ulat*d B**diA***,0*1*
ItU.r
T!"*
Ouneai OUB**I
4,171 ton* 88*
.124
.0067
486!00 29.00
-46-
Appendix (vi)
Estimate of Surface Materials, Dec. 2, 1980
PROGRESS REPORT Ko.2
R GOLD INC.
Sampling* of the mill tailings dump wns carried out by V'.H.Hood, P.Eng and P.Kiltby, P. Ens. under my direction. I assisted nnd oversow the prep nr .-.tier. and p-ck^cinj: of the samples vhich were ar.s?yed ?t a connerci-^1 labor F. tor;.*
.and resulted in ny estimate of grade at 0,3 os/ton *.u.
There is an estimated 600 tons of this miteri-il rerisdninj** to be treated.*
Th? portion of these "nill teilings"vjhich was treated this r.nst sunrujr vas only partially leached due to a physical limitation of pilot plant equipment. The nature of ths sands did not lend itself to pond leaching and a. b\tch ojverction in a reversing mixer required akinninc off, at port cycle, of gold laden slines. These slimes are stord for final recovery of gold values i.-, the rill vhen constructed.
703 Ibr of fold l.-'.den charcoal asssyinf 125 os/ton are presently bainr prerircd for shipment to e U.S. smelter from materi-1 treated this surrasr.
i? continuins idth the development of the charcoal stripling pnd electrolytic deposition of the gold adsorbed by the charcorJL and s. cor.tir.uir. report is in progress.
I h-ve psrson?JLly verified thct the estinsted grade of the development ore dunp H Ko.l shaft i*? 0.05 on/ton Au and thnt there is en estimated 20,00? tons of this lov; grade ore in the two nrin durr-s at Ko.1 smd Ko.3 sh?.fts.
Respectfully sub.-nitted
Dec. 2, 1930
-17-
1*r 00
jt&'^J l'//tel/*.V
r--'"" v.i**— ' :
' \' TMkfVlL
ri-. ; ft** 'i*\S -i -i "i *-^-. ["•- v, t............ \ ,j- -
\ 'a-*. , :; li": 1—J"1"1, i |
jm̂5 j! 'li L•i
Jfctfio'L —wore*
'tai?: lv—.n* i K.U J^k
r^i M )) .M lKio, t—LoraiTVMiui VnTtcAt ((erin* ot tint CotKoT* Mm. Biunoirt Tnwmunr. Fmnmnin Cm-im.
Ironi i ptan JilH )ra M. l M*, 1*4 r-MMwd irilk Ilw pemM-km d Iht CnwMMdMl Mhihil (.4 ^mllliil Cn*r*ii!t rt Cm**. Umhnl.)
"O•offi D Q.x"
Section of Cordova Mine, Satterly's Report, 1912
! , l 1 l l l M l l l l |1 l l l l l l III Ml l l
T! T3 (Da
Portion of Cominco Assay Plan, 4th Level, Nov. l, 1938
Appendix (ix)
Volume per ton of rock
?gMm?x?mmmmt:-i
: "1
(1) oc urdUu.tr run (rf ri** t b* i* *r* H.1 au. ft.por tea. wi.ll* oa tb* finer *j*k li la BC.* *u. fi. ;^r to*,
\i\ Tb*t OB ria of *l*e *,U* *ol*fir* l* t*k* •toll* MI Ik* rib*r w*U*r m-t*rUl li ve* tn ••tlrntt
(ft) T b* t t*iv (Jo* l l* ec;,*lflcr*ii d*^*bd(.til* wi* Ok
this 'w.*!* of ei J. eu. rt. p*r toc;-F**t Sklj —— - ——— i. 65 tone flrjr ore |*
i,*it 3k^ —————— -V.** toai iry or* ?*
(i) T b', t UB li.* s-.ot* b.*l*, t h. Vont.'.;;* holitvd to daV*
•b* e L* Ter/ closely to t. LV tonn-^.* reported fro* tt* ala*.
'.fta7 pf rfft JfOwj Tt, CO'H3i i-Tn,^
70 coa^'crr t hi ir^ijr T liir o: tt* l itx *ueh
•bl*rijr •••pl*4 from t h* car*, vltb tbe coerce SINK whieh Is met
~ le rt yo, t
T b* fcefl ecmvcyor *-*i •toypvd p^rlodifkllj o**r KM b*ur
•Ad k b* If. /.t *o*b (top or It* t*) t, all of th* jtu*k w** t*k-
•a fro* B ••Ptloa *bo.t *ls^t r**t la l*n*tb. All *f t h* plus ft' MVvrlal *** pU IB oo* *aap)* md th* *l*u* 5* vt*rl*I p**
lato k*oth*)r ***pl*. ;a*af* **rc ria o? *oeh product tad a
•oa\i*rl*ua ard*. FIT* *ucn t**v* w*r* a*** vitta
two autdrvd l M, of m*i*rl*I la *aok t ••t.
-50-
Appendix (ix) con t'd
Table Showing Relatbn between Volumes of Rock, In Place and Broken
Tibia 1. Weifht of Roekt For weifhU of mineral* ud arm, aee See 26, Table 1; Sec 1. Deaeriptr** Table*
Material
Pol Q illite
Granite and porphyry. . . . . .
•Vein quarti, I5% Feflj. . . . .
Wtper
la place
IMlit170 117267It*154itsUllil173UtIMIM
tuft, b
Brokra
M*7
107
H
•4
14n
Da ft]
laplace
12.II.II. 44T!M.13.12.14.13.II.13.12.12.
per ten
Broken
20. t20. tU,720.1
21.3
23.321.1
Ton* pt
In place
.It
.27
.30
.32
.M
.27
.01
.23
.M
.01
.3*
.00
.21
.It
r ra yd
Brokta
1 301 301.31 1.3*
1 30
1.27
I.I*1.21
* Refer* lo pomiUe wt of on*; pur* mineral*, iicuafly weifk man.
SveUiac ia All. On ticaratinf a mixtor* of iclid and loo** rock *ad aartn, l *v yd in plan rnakt* about 1.4 eu yd ia 611. If rock b* Brat (tripped of earth, and thea blactod and dumped by iUelf. tfc* pereentace of void* i* larfer. At Boulder. Colo, I 000 eu yd of *elid rock made a S MO cu yd embankment; a ratio of l : l-S t. la Virginia, iOOOO eu yd of limeatoo* and nue* aehiet. broken and put ia embankment, mad* 00 000 eu yd. an ineraaa* of 10*4. In •ubacjueoue e*ea- xtion. A*hubula Harbor, O, 02 860 cu yd (place meaaur*) gave 109 837 ea yd BMaaurad ia *cow*, an iacreate of tift.
Volume in Place = 571 of Broken Volume
. *. Broken Volume of 22.1 corresponds to In place volume of 12.6
-51-
flURORflQURRRVinG
March 21, 1980
Mr. Walter H. Hood, P. Eng.PresidentCordova MinesP.O. Box 130Havalock, OntarioKOL !ZO
Subject: Dewater Cordova Mine
Dear Walter:
Enclosed please find our proposal to dewater and examine the Cordova Mine.
We are proposing a Cost Plus contract to complete the project as discussed.
As you are aware there are too many unknowns for a contractor to propose a
firm price without including considerable contingencies to cover these
unknowns.
To provide you with a cost estimate for the project we had to make certain
assumptions as outlined in our proposal. We feel that our target cost will
establish the mine to a position in which you can complete you evaluation
and thus reach your ultimate goal of production.
If you have any other questions or require further information please feel
free to contact us.
Very truly yours,
AURORA QUARRYING LIMITED
E. W. Tutkaluk
cc: Engr. Chron
Aurora Quarrying Limited. Mining Contractors, 220 Wellington St. East. Aurora, Ontario LAG 1J5 (416) 727-4294
AURORA QUARRYING LIMITED
PROPOSED WORK PROGRAM AT CORDOVA MINE
Following my initial visit to the Cordova property, discussions with you,
our personel, and examination of sections and plans available, we are
proposing the following procedure:
A) Stage I - During stage one we would dewater the #1 Shaft. Examination
of the ore body would be carried out to determine the availability of
broken ore as shown on one longitudinal drawing. If there is no ore
available then we would proceed to Stage II.
B) Stage II - During this stage we would setup at #3 Shaft, rehabilitate
the Shaft and continue to dewater to the 6th Level.
C) Stage III - During this period we would examine the old workings to the
6th Level from the #3 Shaft.
D) Stage IV - This stage is the continuation of dewatering the mine below
the 6th level, and examination of old workings.
E) Stage V - During this stage the company would determine the final
procedures which would be followed to bring the property into
production.
AURORA QUARRYING LIMITED
establish a target cost for the project it was necessary to establish some
paramaters as guidlines. The following items indicate some of the guidelines
used to reach the final target cost:
WATER QUANTITIES
The quantities are based on level drawings and ore mined 200,000 T. Since there
were no volumes of ore indicated in different areas I had to break the water
quantity into groups. Lower at 400,000 gpm (U.S.)
Area
Collar - l Level
1 Level - 2 Level
2 Level - 3 Level
3 Level - 4 Level
4 Level - 5 Level
5 Level - 6 Level
6 Level -10 Level
No. Gals.
1.1 x 1062.5
3.3
3.0
2.1
4.4
3.6
Ace. Gals.
1.1 x 1063.66.99.9
12.016.4
20.00
No. Days
3.0
6.256.257.506.0
11.014.0
Lower at ft/day
33.3
16.0
12.1
13.3
16.6
9.0
Pumping Time = 56 Days
SCHfiDUA OF PRICES
Straight Time Rates
Foreman
Master Mechanic
Mech.-Gen. Opr.
Hoistman
Miner
Surface (Miner)
Overtime Rates
Foreman
Master Mechanic
Mech.-Gen. Opr.
Hoistman
Miner
Surface (Miner)
Base
11.00
10.50
9.80
9.00
B. 70
8.70
16.50
15.75
14.70
13.50
12.60
12.60
t
Bonus Statutory Levies 28.04*
4.00 4.21
4.00 4.07
2.75
2.53
3.50 3.42
2.44
4.00 5.75
4.00 5.54
4.12
3.78
3.50 4.51
3.53
Head Office 6.7*
1.29
1.25
0.84
0.77
1.05
0.75
1.76
1.69
1.26
1.16
1.38
1.08
Profit
2.05
1.98
1.34
1.23
1.67
1.19
2.80
2.70
2.01
1.84
2.20
1.72
t
Total ^ Cost
22.55
21.80
14.73
13.53
18.34
13.08
30.81
29.68
22.09
20.28
24.19
18.93
AURORA QUARRYING LI
IMITED
Notes:
1. Overtime rates will apply after 8 hours per day or 40 hours per week.
2. Statutory Holidays will be paid in the work period - if not worked - 8 hrs. straight time-if worked - 8 hrs. straight time plus all
hrs. worked at O.T. rates
3. There will be an additional charge for the outside crew of #30 per day for travel time, room and board. If more people can be hired locally and some other arrangements made for board this daily cost can be reduced.
AURORA QUARRYING LIMITED
:REW SIZE
Day Shift
Foreman 10 Hrs.
Master Mech. 10 Hrs.
Hoistman 8 Hrs.
Miner 8 Hrs.
Miner
Surface
8 Hrs.
8 Hrs l
Regular O.T.
242.02
231.36
108.24
146.72
146.72
104.64
A. Q.
A. Q.
Local
A.Q.
A. Q.
Local
308.70
296.80
162.24
193.52
193.52
151.44
P.M. Shift
Gen. Opr. 8 Hrs. 117.84 Local 176.72
Nite Shift
Gen. Opr. 8 Hrs. 117.84 Local 176.72
Total Cost/Day 1,215.38 1,659.06
AURORA QUARRYING LIMITED
IPMENT
Description Source Rental Rate Month
Total
Crew Cab
C
Project iruck Rentals
825 825
600 CFMCompressor
200 KWGenerator
Flygt Pump B22O1
Tugger
Wilden Pump
Duplex Pump
Drills
Welder
Cutting Set
Fan Elect.
Fan Air
Chain Saw
Cap Lamps
Cable 4/4 600'
Phones
Hoist
A. Q. Aurora
Crothers
Flygt
A. Q. Aurora
A. Q. Aurora
A. Q. Aurora
A. Q. Aurora
A. Q. Aurora
A. Q. Aurora
A. Q. Aurora
A. Q. Aurora
A. Q. Aurora
Mine Service
A. Q. Aurora
A. Q. Aurora
1
1
3
1
1
1
5
1
1
1
1
1
6
800
2,079
1,782
125
75
80
60
75
70
100
75
35
6.50
600
50
800
800
2,079
5,346
. 125
75
80
300
75
70
100
75
35
39
600
50
800
AURORA QUARRYING LIMITED
fOUIPMENT
Description Source Rental Rate . Month
Total
Transfonner 550/220/110
Hand Held Tools
Auger
Misc.
Testing tt Measuring Apparatus During Project
A.Q. Aurora
l
3
75
35
35
75
35
105
As Required
Notes
1) Rental rates do not include freight costs to site from point of origin
and return at completion of project.
2) The rentals quoted in the above list do not include fuel or lubricants
for the listed equipment. Supply of fuel and lubricants would be treated
as Material Supply.
3) The rental rates quoted are exclusive of all taxes and any taxes
applicable would be paid by Cordova Mines over and above the rental
rates.
4) We believe the above equipment list covers all items necessary to carry
out the Project other than small tools and minor equipment. Snail tools
and minor equipment would be purchased as Material Supply and would be
the property of Cordova Mine. Should Cordova Mine decide to supply any
of the above listed equipment either from their own equipment or through
direct outside rentals by Cordova Mine, the rentals for such equipment
would be deleted from our charges.
AURORA QUARRYING LIMITED
t5) All the equipment listed except items (2), (4), (5) A (18) would be
supplied on a usual rental basis which would require Cordova Nines
to supply spare parts as required, fair wear and tear excepted. As
operator, AQL would be responsible for any parts required because of
negligence in operating and/or maintaining the equipment.
3) Material Supply
All material supplied by AQL for the operation including fuels, lubricants,
drill steel, vent tubing, tarps, explosives, small tools, etc. will be
invoiced to Cordova Mines at FOB Site cost, plus 1056 to cover AQL overhead
and profit. There will obviously be no charge for material which Cordova
Mines elects to supply directly. Any minor pieces of equipment not listed
under "Equipment" above, but required to carry out the work will be rented
or purchased by AQL after consultation with Cordova Mines and invoiced to
Cordova Mines at FOB Site cost, plus 1056, unless supplied by Cordova Mines.
Any such small equipment purchased would become the property of Cordova
Mines.
Any used supplies available with AQL such as hose and vent tubing would be
supplied to Cordova Mines {with their permission) at 5056 of current cost,
plus freight charges.
AQL willppurchase any useable common small tools and equipment at the
completion of the job at 5056 of Cordova Mines' cost, excluding the 1056
fee, if Cordova Mines want to sell such tools and equipment.
4) Head Office Visits
During the duration of the proposed program our head office personnel will
make one site visit per month. These visits can be co-ordinated with Cordova
Mines requirements. If problems with our operation require more head office
visits they will be made at our cost, but if Cordova Mines want additional
site consultation with our head office personnel it would be provided on a
per diem cost basis. Our charge for this consultation service, if required,
would be S250.00 per day plus expenses.
AURORA QUARRYING LIMITED
SUMMARY OF COST
Stage I (#1 Shaft)
Time: i) Set-Up #1 Shaft 12 Days
ii) De-Water to 4 Level 25 Days
iii) Examine Workings 6 Days
43 Days
Mobilization - Lump Sum 10,453
Wages - 3,215^8 x 1.061 x 43 days 55,449
Small Tools 96.00/day x 43 days 4,128
Board - 4 men x 30 x 43 days 5,160
Equipment - 11.689 x 43 days n25 J-vJO
Equipment Operating - 544 x 31 days 16,864
Repair Shaft Material - 390' x 16.50 6,435
Pipe 2"-4"-18" Vent~ 8 .95 x (390 * 100) 4,385
Surface Plant 15,340*
138,319
AURORA QUARRYING LIMITED
OF COSTS (Con 1 1)
Stage II - IV
Stage II Set-Up #3 Shaft 28 days
De-Water to 6 Level 17 days
Stage III Examine Workings 6 days
Stage IV De-Water to 10 Level 14 days
Examine Lower Works 6 days
71 days
Wages - 1215.38 x 1.061 x 71 days 91,555
Small Tools - 96.00 x 71 days 6,816
Board - 4 x 30 x 71 days 8,520
Equipment - 11689 x 71 days25 33,197
Add Pump b Cable - 120 x 57 6,840
Equipment Opr. - 544 x 57 31,008
Repair Shaft Material - 16.50 * 1050 17,325
Pipe - 2"-4"-18" Vent - 8.95 x 750 6,712
Surface 18,900
220,873
TOTAL COST
Phase I 138,000
Phase 2-4 221.000
359,000
A 1096 contingency should be added to total cost to cover some of the
unforeseen conditions which will arise as we progress through the project.
AU
RO
RA
QU
AR
RY
ING
LIM
IT tO
By
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VELLUMS AVAtLtfBL^ Foc ALU
W. G. WA H L LIMITEDCONSULTANTS: GEOLOGY - GEOPHYSICS - 3BO BAY ST. - IOTH FLU. . TORONTO. CANADA MBH M*
TEL. (414) 3094761 . CABLE) WAHLCO - TORONTO
March 9, 1981
if MatortlMr. Walter HoodR. R. #1 RECEIVEDHavelock, Ontario IVCV.1.1**-^KOL1ZO
THEDHECTO*Dear Mr. Hood: HI""* TAWfWI MID
OMEP OFFICESubmited herewith is our report entitled:
AN
EVALUATION
CORDOVA MINE PROPERTY
LASIR COLD INC.
The Cordova Mine is located approximately 150 miles north-east of Toronto, between Havelock and Marmora. Lasir Cold Inc. has acquired the mineral rights to H lots and surface rights to two adjoining parcels of land covering the area known as the Cordova Mine.
Gold was first discovered on the property in J 890 and a number of operators worked on the property, the latest being Cominco which suspended its operations in 1940.
The results of our evaluation have shown that the gold bearing vein material mapped underground at the Cordova property of Lasir Gold Inc., is associated with three major shear zones, located within a medium to coarse grained gabbroic complex; and that this vein of material consists predominantly of carbonate, feldspar, quartz, with pyrite and pyrrhotite. (The gold is associated with the pyrite mineralization). The vein material occurs . . .
. . . as a replacement of the shears.
. . . as a series of stringers and veinlets paralleling the planes of shearing.
. . . as veinlets in brecciated replacement zones.
. . . as lenses of massive material parallel to the shear planes.
The individual shears exhibit strong continuity along strike trending N 7O0E to N 85 W and dip moderately to the south at 65 degrees. These shears do however exhibit a somewhat erratic width,ranging from a few feet up to forty feet.
The recently completed tonnage and grade calculations were able to deliniate and quantify 47,526 tons of proven ore grading 0.180 oz Au/ton and 171,510 tons of probable ore grading 0.182 02 Au/ton. The proven ore consists of that material stock-piled on surface and broken ore remaining in the stopes. The probable ore consists of insitu material for which tonnage and grade are computed, partly from specific measurements, samples or production data, and partly from projection for a reasonable distance on geological evidence, and for which the site available tor inspection, measurement and sampling are too widely or otherwise inappropriately spaced to outline the material completely or to establish its grade throughout.
Additional geological and analytical data is needed in order to up grade the probable ore reserves presently indicated at the Cordova Mine. A detailed structural analysis of the major shear zones should be undertaken in order to further define the nature of the gold mineralization.
All previous milling tests carried out by the Ontario Research Foundation and by Lasir gold Inc., have shown that the ore from the Cordova Mine is amenable to gold extraction by cyanidation and that the gold recovery is expected to be over 901 after treatment in a conventional cyanide mill utilizing carbon absorption techniques and longer agitation times.
It is strongly recommended that the Cordova Mine property of Lasir Gold Inc. be dewatered and a comprehensive underground exploration program consisting of geological mapping, sampling and diamond drilling be carried out.
It is also recommended that a 100 t.p.d. portable test mill be acquired and assembled on site in order to implement and test on a pre-production scale the successful recover techniques employed by the Ontario Research Foundation and Lasir Gold Inc., during the 1980 summer field season. The mill flow-sheet will be similar to that used successfully by Cominco in 1938/39.
Ail of the aforementioned work is estimated to cost $ 2,014,390.00.
All of which is respectfully submitted.
W. G. WAHL LIMITED
D. G. Wahl, P.Eng., Consulting Engineer
DGW/PRR/mlP. R. Rautanen, B.Se., Project Geologist
3IC12SEMS9 63.4*12 MARMORA020
LASIR GOLD INC.
1981 WORK SUMMARY
By;
Peter Maltby, P. Eng. Consultant
LASIR GOLD INC.
1981 PROGRAMME SUMMARY
Work at the Cordova site during the summer of 1981 consisted of developing a system for the batch cyanidation, filtration, and gold recovery by charcoal absorption from the resulting pregnant solution. In order to ensure no environmental dis charge of any low cyanide content barren solution, complete solution recycle was adopted. After considerable trial and error, approximately 300 tons of old tailings sand were leached in 5 ton batches from which about 30 ounces of gold were recovered on charcoal. To date, none of this charcoal has been stripped or ashed for final gold sale. This is planned for 1982.
A schematic flowsheet and equipment used in shown in Figure 1.
The mixer was operated for 6 hours per batch. Overall reagentconsumptions were:
CaO 12 Ibs./ton of sandNaCN 3.5 Ibs./ton of sandHO (oxidant) 0.25 Ibs./ton of sand
Gold recovery was only about 35%. More process air is required and it is intended to use an agitated tank in 1982 for cyanidation using the mixer solely for mixing.
A control laboratory was set up on site to measure lime, cyanide and reducing strengths of solutions.
LABOUR
The personnel on site were trained by management to operate the equipment shown on the flowsheet. It took two men at all times to operate the plant and to run control analyses.
FIGURE l
CORDOVA BATCH CYANIDATION FLOWSHEET FROM OLD TAILINGS DUMP
10 Ib/ton CaO added
lPAD
Moved by Front End Loader
HOPPER
Conveyor belt
Driven by. Tractor
Barren Wash
MIXER
Lead nitrateCaONaCNH202
Barren solution
FILTER PAN VACUUM PUMP
50** Solids by weight
WASHED CAKEPUT ON
PLASTIC SHEETS
Drainage PLASTIC LINED PREGNANT SOLU TION POND
SOLUTION PUMP
PLASTIC LINED BARREN TANK
TWO CHARCOAL COLUMNS_____
TBarren Solution to recycle Makeup in Mixer
Charcoal Storage
31C12SEM59 63.4*12 MARMORA 030
ENVIRONMENT IMPACT ASSESSMENT
AND
DESIGN OF TAILINGS DISPOSAL
FOR
CORDOVA MINE, CORDOVA, ONTARIO
Prepared by: Lasir Gold Inc. P.O. Box 130 Havelock, Ontario KOL 1ZO
Jan. 29, 1982
Distribution: Ministry of Environment (3) Lasir Gold Inc. (2)
31C12SEM58 63.4*12 MARMORA
TABLE OF CONTENTSO3OC
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
s: o
6.0
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.4.1
6.4.2
6.4.3
6.4.4
6.4.5
6.4.6
7.0
INTRODUCTION
SUMMARY
HISTORY
GEOLOGY
ENVIRONMENT
Site Description
Atmospheric
Water Quality
Air Quality
Aquatic Biology and Vegetation
Seismic Zoning
TAILINGS DISPOSAL AREA - DESIGN AND TREATMENT
Method and Location
Tailings Site Design
Dam Construction
Mill Reagents
Sodium Cyanide
Quicklime
Remedial Measures
Neutralizing Agents
Cyanide Removal
Suspended Solids
CONCLUSIONS
LIST OF FIGURES
1. GENERAL LOCATION
2. GEOLOGICAL MAP OF CORDOVA MINES AREA
3. KEY PLAN
4. SIZE GRADATION OF MILL TAILINGS
5. LASIR MILL FLOWSHEET
6. PLAN OF PROPOSED TAILINGS SITE
7. SEISMIC ZONING MAP OF CANADA
LIST OF TABLES
I. PRECIPITATION DATA
II. WIND DATA
III. TEMPERATURE DATA
IV. WATER ANALYSIS #3 SHAFT
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Lasir Gold Inc., Havelock, Ontario is planning to
re-open the former Cordova Mine lcoated in Peter
borough County in Southeastern Ontario. Figure l
illustrates the general location of the mine with
'respect to the major arterial routes.
Lasir Gold Inc. is proposing to construct a 100
ton per day test mill to treat approximately
20,000 tons of gold-bearing ore brought to the
surface by the previous operators of the Cordova
Mine. The company is also proposing to dewater
the old mine workings in order to prove sufficient
underground ore to justify re-opening the mine for
production. Anticipating such new production the
design life expectancy of the operation will be 10
years.
2.0 SUMMARY
Lasir Gold Inc. is planning to re-open the Cordova gold
mine at Cordova Mines, Ontario. Under Section 42 of the
Ontario Water Resources Act for disposal of industrial
waste it is necessary to file Mineral Industries Inform
ation sheets and Application for Approval of Plans for
Tailings Disposal Facilities. These forms are included
in this report.
Approximately 20,000 tons of surface ore is to be
milled at a rate of 100 tons per day in a test mill
to be built at the minesite. At the same time, after
the mine has been de-watered, underground sampling and
diamond drilling will be done to confirm existing ore
reserves and to find more ore to justify construction
of a headframe and installation of a hoist.
A tailings disposal area is available to the south of
the proposed mill site to accommodate up to 300,000
tons of the tailings expected to be produced in a 10
year operating span. Any tailings water will be
retained in a tailings pond before being recycled
back to the mill. Any excess water will be treated
with lime for precipitation of any heavy metals. Due
to the prolonged retention time it is expected that
any free cyanide will have been oxidized.
con'd.....
Summary Page 2
The environmental impact of the tailings water effluent
is expected to be negligible due to the wash treatment,
long retention times, and small outflow due to recircu-
lation.
Impact of base metal arsenic and mercury emissions from
the' milling operations will be negligible due to the
suitable controls available and the absence of heavy
metals in the Cordova ore.
3.0 HISTORY
Gold was first discovered onthe Cordova property in
1890 by Mr. H. Strickland who found free gold in an
outcrop crossed by a road which was washed out follow
ing a heavy rain. The occurrence went unnoticed until
1891 when the property was bought by Mr. A. W. Carscallen
who sank the #1 shaft to a depth of 60 feet and installed
two grinding mills which allowed the recovery of consider
able gold. This work continued until 1893.
In 1897 a British corporation, the Cordova Exploration
Company, bought the property. Extensive development was
undertaken which included the construction of a ten stamp
mill. During the period 1897 - 1900 there were 4,803
ounces of gold recovered from 15,267 tons of ore. In
1901 the mill was expanded to 30 stamps and from 1901 to
1903 there was 10,943 ounces of gold recovered from
41,518 tons of ore. In 1903 two principal owners of the
mine died, which caused the mine to close late in 1903.
In 1911 Cordova Mines Limited Bought the property and
proceeded to dewater the mine and sink the #3 shaft to
a depth of 500 feet. The mine, formerly known as the
Belmont Mine, was renamed the Cordova Mine. Due to
difficulties with equipment, production was erratic
con'd....
History Page 2
until 1917 when a serious fire suspended all operations.
During this period a total of 10,230 tons of ore were
processed to produce approximately 2,412 ounces of gold.
In 1934, Cominco purchased the property for a sum of
$10 / 000. The #3 shaft was deepened to 1,050 feet and
development was mostly confined to the deeper levels.
A 100 ton mill was built in 1939 and during the interval
from October 23, 1939 to July 29, 1940, the mill pro
cessed 33,434 tons of ore and extracted 3,487 ounces of
gold. All operations ceased at the end of July, 1940.
During the span of time from 1897 to 1940 the Cordova
Mine yielded 21,645 ounces of gold from 100,449 tons of
ore for an average grade of 0.215 oz/ton.
4 . O GEOLOGY
The Cordova property of Lasir Gold Inc. is underlain by
rocks of Precambrian age. The oldest lithologics are a
series of metasediments (including marble, parageneiss,
quartzite, arkose, schist, conglomerate, etc.) and meta-
volcanics (including amphibolite, amphibolite schist,
andesite, basalt, pyroclastics, etc.) which were intensely
metamorphosed and deformed during the Grenville Orogeny
approximately 1,100 million years ago. These rocks are
cut by intrusions associated with this orogenic activity.
The oldest intrusives (with associated gold mineralization)
are a series of basic intrusive rocks with compositions
ranging from peridotite to quartz diorite, emplaced early
during the Grenville Orogeny. The latest intrusives are
present in the form of granitic domes and pegmatitic
dikes intruded towards the end of the Grenville.
Palezoic limestones outcrop just to the south of the
area and a thin mantle of glacial debris is widespread
throughout the area.
There would seem to be 2 or 3 ages of basic intrusives
based on aeromagnetic evidence. The compositions of
the intrusions include quartz diorite, diorite, gabbro,
norite, peridotite, hornblendite, amphibolite, and
con'd.....
Geology Page 2
metagabbro. The gabbroic intrusives generally form basinal
structures with an alteration rim surrounding the gabbro;
and brecciation, iron and sulphide mineralization being
found within the gabbro body.
In Belmont Township, there is a gabbrioc complex intruding
pre-existing volcanics and sediments, itself being cut by
later felsic dikes. The gabbro is a medium to coarse grained
rock composed of labradorite, hornblende, carbonate, chlorite,
serpentine, sericite, quartz, apatite, pyrite, magnetite and
ilmenite. Local differentiation of the gabbro would appear
to have taken place. This gabbro has a very definite aero
magnetic expression.
Shear zones within the gabbro show alteration to biotite
and chlorite. These shear zones are important because all
gold mineralization has been found in vein material within
these shears on the western margin of the intrusion. {Not
all shear zones have gold mineralization, however.)
Vein material within the shears consists predominantly of
carbonate, feldspar, quartz and pyrite and pyrrhotite.
(Gold is associated with the pyrite only.) The vein
material is found as (i) replacement of shear zones
(ii) series of stringers and veinlets paralleling the
planes of shearing (iii) veinlets in brecciated replace
ment zones (iv) lenses of massive material parallel to
con'd.....
Geology Page 3
the shear planes. Individual shears are quite irregular
but usually persistent along strike with widths from l
to 40 feet but averaging 6 feet.
On the Cordova property there are three shears containing
workable gold-bearing zones. Around the No. l shaft we
have mineralized zones striking N60 to 70OE and N80OW
dipping 60 to 70OSE. Around the No. 3 shaft the mineral
ized zones strike N70 to 85OE and N85OE and N85OW dipping
65OS. These gold bearing zones appear to coincide with
changes in the strike of the shearing (intersection of shear
zones) and also to locations where there is contortion and
variation in the shearing. The major shear zones would
seem to parallel the outer contact of the gabbro. The
shear zones may have been the controlling factor in the
direction taken by gold-bearing mineralizing solutions.
A geological plan is shown on Figure 2.
5.0 ENVIRONMENT
5.l Site Description
The Cordova mine is located in Southeastern Ontario
near the eastern boundary of Peterborough County
{440 40' north latitude, 77O 50' west longitude).
The site is readily accessible by road proceeding
east from Toronto on Highway #401 to Belleville and
then north on Highway #14 to Marmora. The mine is
8 miles beyond Marmora. Total distance from Toronto
is approximately 150 miles.
Lasir Gold Inc. has acquired the mineral rights to the
west half of Lot 20 Concession l Marmora Township
{116 acres) the east half of Lot 20, Concession l,
Belmont Township (117 acres) and the southeast quarter
of Lot 21, Concession l, Belmont Township (about 50
acres) as well as surface rights to the west half of
Lot 20, Concession l, Belmont Township. These areas
are shown in the Key Plan, Figure 3.
5.2 Atmospheric
Data on the climate for the Peterborough area is
enclosed in the form of Tables at the end of this
section. These tables include the precipitation
and temperature records for the Peterborough area
together with the meteorological data. The precipita
tion and temperature data has been measured by
con'd...,
Environment Page 2
Environment Canada over a study period between 1941
and 1970. Peterborough was chosen since it was the
closest place to Cordova Mines where such data had
been collected.
From these tables it can be seen that the average
annual mean precipitation that could be expected
at the mine site would be in the order of 734 mm
with approximately 201 as snowfall. The maximum mean
daily temperature averaged over a year would be 11.7 Co
with a minimum mean daily temperature of 11 C. The
mean daily temperature would be 6.4OC. Wind speed
and frequency information for Stirling, Ontario is
reproduced on Table III. The maximum observed hourly
spped was 50 m.p.h. and the average yearly speed from
all directions was 7.1 m.p.h. The major wind directions
appear to be from the west.
5.3 Water Quality
Water analyses have been done on #3 shaft mine water
shown in Table IV. The heavy metal content of this
water is well below M.O.E. guidelines of l mg/litre.
All of the other parameters are also well below M.O.E.
guidelines.
con'd.....
environment Page 3
The significance of opening a mill on the water
quality has been discussed elsewhere in this report.
5.4 Air Quality
Operation of the mine and mill is not expected to have
a significant effect on the atmosphere. Background
information could be established prior to the mill
going on stream by using a simple system of dust fall
jars. These dust fall jars would be monitored for 4
months prior to milling and then for an additional 6
months after milling commenced.
5.5 Aquatic Biology and Vegetation
There appears to be no published data on the above for
the area. From a recent as yet unpublished study data
is still being collected.
5.6 Seismic Zoning
The location of the property is shown in the Seismic
Zoning map, Figure 7. No effect is expected from seismic
activity on the tailings area since the tailings will be
placed on bedrock and the material used in the dam will
not be subject to liquefaction.
6.0 TAILINGS DISPOSAL AREA - DESIGN AND TREATMENT
6.1 Method and Location
A conventional tailings disposal area usually consists
of a natural ground depression ideally bottoming on
bedrock with impermeable dams constructed to retain
tailings water. In the case of cyanide solutions, any
excess tailings overflow not required in the milling
process is flowed to a polishing cell where sufficient
.retention time is present to allow for destruction of
free CN ions by natural oxidation.
The anticipated tailings size gradation is shown in
Figure 4. The proposed mill flowsheet is shown in
Figure 5.
At the Cordova site a natural ground depression exists
adjacent to the proposed test mill site in the form of
a valley bounded on three sides by high rock outcrop.
There appears to be little surface overburden. A survey
plan of this area is shown in Figure 6. The area was
surveyed in 1981.
It is planned to pump mill tailings at 55% solids to
the tailings area. An impermeable dam of crushed waste
rock and clay will be built to retain the tailings.
Clear solution will be decanted from a decant tower
con'd.....
railings Disposal Area - Design and Treatment Page 2
for re-use in the mill. Any surplus mill solution will
be decanted to a polishing cell for natural destruction
of free CN ions. Retention time of up to 100 days of
such solution will be provided.
In summary, the reasons for choosing the proposed tail
ings site are:
1."The area is a natural ravine.
2. The area can incorporate both solids and a polishing
cell for solution treatment if required.
3. It is believed that on bulldozing the existing topsoil,
rock outcrops will be exposed on which a dam can be
built thus avoiding any chance of seepage.
4. Sufficient area exists for the deposition of tailings
during the life of the mine which can be enlarged by x
100% if required for a longer mine life than presently
envisaged.
5. Natural slope of land allows for easy control of
effluent flow being directed back to the mine for
recirculation.
6. Minimizes the environmental impact on the surrounding
environment.
It is assumed that the tailings will have a unit weight
of 130 Ib/cu.ft.
con'd....
Tailings Disposal Area - Design and Treatment Page 3
6.2 Tailings Site Design
The proposed layout for the tailings system is shown
in Figure 6. This layout shows the proposed discharge
system in plan view. The solids will be retained in
the natural depression with a low perimeter dyke con
structed to control the outflow of tailings water.
The water will be held behind this dyke to allow for
any chemical reactions to take place, sludge settle-
'ment, and for process water recirculation as required.
6.3 Dam Construction
It is suggested that sand or gravel and/or mine rock
waste could be used as core material for the dam.
The dam could then be covered with clay material to
render it impermeable. Monitoring of the tailings
water solution would be done to ensure that it could
be discharged into the natural environment in cases of
heavy precipitation.
6.4 Mill Reagents
The following reagents are proposed to be used within
the milling circuit for gold recovery.
con'd.....
Tailings Disposal Area - Design and Treatment Page 4
6.4.1 Sodium Cyanide (NaCN)
To be used in the direct dissolution of gold as
governed by the reaction below:
2 Au 4- 4 NaCN + 2 HjO 4- O2 -* 2 NaAu(CN) 2 * H2O2 * NaOH
The quantities of NaCN reported to be used in the
milling circuit are comparable to other gold milling
operations in Ontario. It is expected that the
amount of cyanide reporting to the tailings will
be low due to recirculation of barren solution and
destruction by natural oxidation. The main
threat of NaCN is that low concentrations of this
chemical in surface waters can prove to be fatal
for fish species such as trout. The degree of
recirculation will govern the type of remedial
reasures such as lime dosage that will be required
to allow for the proper breakdown of cyanide to
provide a clean discharge water.
6.4.2 Quick Lime (CaO)
In the milling circuit CaO will be used as a
depressant for the iron sulphides (pyrite) to
ensure oxidation of pyrite does not form acid
which could destroy the sodium cyanide in the
gold circuit. This protective alkali causes
con'd.
Tailings Disposal Area - Design and Treatment Page 5
an increase in the pH of the effluent. Final
pH of the effluent will be Ph9.
6.4.3 Remedial Measures
The degree of remedial measures will depend on
the percentage of recirculation of tailings water
returned to the mill. The following remedial
measures are listed:
1. Neutralizing agents
2. Cyanide removal
3. Suspended solids control
These measures are presented in the view that
IQQ* recirculation will be incorporated at the
minesite. A total recirculation of mill effluent
will dictate that minimal amounts of overflow
seepage will occur.
6.4.4 Neutralizing Agents
Generally gold mines using alkaline cyanidation
stabilize the pH around 10. Neutralizing the
pH at site will not therefore be a major require
ment. If pHs should become depressed, lime treat
ment facilities could be incorporated into the
tailings design similar to that shown in Figure 5.
Such a system would also cause precipitation of
any heavy metals by the following reaction:
M"1"* 4 2(OH~) -*M()H) 2
con'd..
Tailings Disposal Area - Design and Treatment Page 6
Based on the solubility constant of individual
reactons, theoretical pH values can be calculated
where optimum removal of metal cations by precipi
tation of hydroxide compounds can occur. By holding
the pH at 9 good copper and zinc precipitation and
fair removal of iron would be achieved.
The effectiveness of this system has been recorded
at many Northern Ontario base metal mines. For
example, at Mattabi Mines a base metal operation
north of Ignace, lime treatment is used to control
the trace heavy metals in the mill effluent. Mill
water before treatment generally contains in the
order of 5 ppm zinc and copper. After treatment
with lime, the concentrations of zinc and copper
are decreased to l ppm. The design removal pH is
.in the order of 9.0. Although the proposed project
is not a base metal mine, the same general character
istics for treatment would apply to this gold operation.
6.4.5 Cyanide Removal
As a closed circuit with final washing of the filter will
be incorporated into the milling operation, the expected
cyanide concentration in the effluent will be limited.
con'd.....
Tailings Disposal Area - Design and Treatment Page 7
It is expected that retention times within the
tailings area will be sufficient to cause the total
chemical breakdown of any residual cyanide.
6.4.6 Suspended Solids
The use of quicklime within the milling process will
probably increase the suspended solids in the tail
ings water. If the concentration of suspended
solids should exceed M.O.E. guidelines at any time
a flocculent could be used to settle out solid
particles.
7.0 CONCLUSIONS
The following conclusions are presented:
1. Discharge of mill tailings pulp at 55% solids by
weight to a tailings area adjacent to the mill site
is proposed. The tailings will be dumped on bedrock
and retained behind an impermeable dam.
2. Precipitation falling on the tailings will be stored
behind a dam constructed of local sand and stone and
based on bedrock. Such water will be analysed at
regular intervals and returned to the mill as process
water as required. Any surplus will be discharged to
the natural watercourse after natural oxidation in a
polishing cell.
3. Based on a milling rate of 100 tons per day the total
volume annually will be 800,000 cu.ft. The tailings
area will have an original design capacity of 8 mm cu.ft.
or 10 years storage.
4. Since the heavy metal content of the ore is low and all
but a trace of cyanide will be removed by oxidation, the
overall impact of the mining operation on the surround
ing environment will be minimal.
Cordovo L Mines
GEOLOGY
Legend
Palwnole Sediment!
S F*Ufc Intrusive*
4J Hcfle IntnuhrM
j"j Non-cUitfc MetuMUooiU
a~| CUsUe
71 HeUvolcuiiei
S MI of opening (in) U.S. Standard s ieve s ize
100A" l" W" l" i" i"-l6 3 * '3 '4 i a
100 60 20 10 6 l .6 .2 .1 .06
Grain size (mm).01 .002 .001
M. l. T. CLASSIFICATION
TYPICAL GRADATION ENVELOPE FOR TAILINGS
t
.0001
COBBLE coarse medium fineGRAVEL
coarse medium fineSAND
SILT CLAYFINE GRAINED
O2J >ZwN m
g w
CDC-H
6z
(rkCC
MILL FLOWSHEET
lGRIZZLEY
Truck Ramp
FIGURE 5.
SURGE BIN
APRON FEEDER
To Process
PUMP
Gao -PbNQ- NaCN-
oversize
GaoNaCN
grinding solution
GRINDING MILL
lVIBRATING SCREEN
undersize
PUMP
THICKENERoverflow- IPREG. TANK
underflow
PUMP
AGITATORS filtrate
PUMP
DRUM FILTER wash
cake
REPULPER
\ f
PUMP
BARREN TANK
tPPTN.UNIT
Au PPTEto
Refining
TAILINGS
lOUNOAIIi! OF THl ZONl INDICATING OROUND ACCUSATIONS
AS A MACTION OF O IAVITAT IONA l ACCEIUA T10 N
SHOWN THUS
SEISMIC ZONING MAP OF CANADA
TABLE I
Mean
Rainfall
Snowfall
Total
No. of days with precipitation
No. of days with rainfall
No. of days with snowfall
Greatest pptn. in 24 hours
PRECIPITATION DATA* FOR PETERBOROUGH 1941 to 1970
Millimeters
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year
12.4 12.4 25.9 53.8 75.7 64.3 68.8 60.2 67.8
39.9 37.3 21.1 6.6 T O O O O
52.1 49.8 47.8 61.5 75.9 64.3 68.8 60.2 67.8
11 10 9
214
10 8 6
9
8
2
10
9
1
8
8
0
8
8
0
8
8
0
7
7
0
66.0 44.5 57.9 65.3 66.8 83.6 77.7 87.1 81.3 Years 93 95 94 96 97 97 96 97 96
Greatest snowfall in 24 hours 66.0 40.6 55.9 23.4 15.2 O O O 2.5
Greatest rainfallin 24 hours 33.0 44.5 50.8 57.7 66.8 83.6 77.7 87.1 81.3
61.5 52.6 22.6 578.3
0.5 13.5 34.0 152.9
62.0 66.8 56.6 733.6
8 10 11 109
8 7 3 73
O 3 8 37
62.2 61.5 43.2 87.197 96 92
15.2 27.9 30.5 66.0
62.2 57.2 39.4 87.1
* From Canadian Normals, Downsview, Ontario Environment Canada
TABLE II
TEMPERATURE DATA* FOR PETERBOROUGH 1941- 1970
0C
Mean Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Year
Daily Temp. -8.6 -7.5 -2.0 6.0 12.1 17.7 20.0 19.1 14.8 9.1 2.3 -5.7 6.4
Daily Max. Temp. -3.7 -2.4 2.9 11.6 17.9 23.5 25.8 25.1 20.6 14.7 6.3 -1.6 11.7
Daily Min. Temp. -13.4 -12.6 -6.9 0.4 6.2 11.8 14.1 13.1 9.0 3.4 -1.8 -9.9 1.1
Extreme Max. Temp. 14.4 13.9 25.0 30.0 35.0 36.7 38.9 37.2 37.2 30.6 23.9 15.0 38.9
Years 83 86 85 85 85 85 84 86 84 86 86 83
Extreme Min. Temp. -37.8 -38.9 -31.1 -20.0 -7.2 -1.7 2.2 -2.8 -7.8 -14.4 -23.9 -39.4 -39.4
No. of days withfrost 30 27 28 15 3 O O O l 8 20 29 161
* From Canadian Normals, Downsivew, Ontario Environmen^ Canada
TABLE III
WIND DATA
closest place
STIRLING, ONT.PERIOD W5S-
JAJI JAHV
PEICENTAGE
1 •mnratS3SIssrESSVsv vsvVvwav IWCala
7 5
10
5li
2 22
558 9
12
9 •9
1.6
•f* PERIODE
resrev
MAX API MARS An
MATMAI
HEIGHT OF
JOTjun
JUL.run.
ANEMOMETER
AUG AOUT
at
FREQUENCY
6k 95i
2k27
15 10 8k6
7 5 967
2k28
12
97 65
AVERAGE WIND SPEED IN
US BraiISl
SIS3SSSVEVvsvVvwwmAll
7-9 8.6 8.9 6.56.66.08.06.87-97-6
10. J8.2
10.18.17-7
8.7 7-28-77.27-k7-17-77-29-29. li
11.98.78.6
9.". 7-99-""6-77-96.17-k7-89-89-3
11.68-59-2
7
755
i5k9
11
8 5k
MILES P
8.7 8.1
10.29-19-67-38-58.68.9
10.011.78.69-7
7
53k
375
13
11
k6
6
623
Z
87
15
12
310
E* HOUR7-6 6.1
7-7 6.57-77-*8.16.97.97-*8.68.3
10.77-97.8
6.6 5-96.56.16.76.16.76.56.77.29-16.77-5
7
522
22
77
15
13
312
5.6
5-16.66.17-16.06. k6.15-96.98.27-16. k
e
62
3
2
76
15
10
k12
VITESSE
5.65 B
5.16. k5-36.86.67-05-95.86.28.16.56.5
7
B23
k76
12
9
311
kfi* HAUTEUR Of I'ANEMC
OCI Ml DK TIMOCT MOT D8C ABIBL
FREQUENCE
6667
7897k k 6 k* * S *
332277565535
12 10 9 11
10 11 12 12
k k k k8 6 78
MAETU
IN t*
I
Bno
i
BfB
aao10
on0
OK)B
BOCal*
MOYENNI DES VENTS EN MJILES/HEURE
6.1 6.J 6.8 74 6.8 i
5.06.35.77.*6.67.26.k6-37.0e.k6.76.1
Directions7-8 8.2
Ma
8.2
hxlraMaxlanx
8.7
Oba erredObeerved
Probable Maxisma M- .M—.- Hourly fi]
7.". 6.1
Hourly SpeedOustOust md
Speedfor
5-6
SOW-
70
5-5
TlteaseTlteeseRafale
5.8
6.1 6.2 6.3 6.36.8 7-2 6.* 7-*7-7 6.7 6.* 6.7B.k 9-3 8.5 7.97-0 7-9 6.7 6.87.5 8.0 7-2 7-56.6 8.3 7.2 7-17.0 10.} 8.8 8.17.1 9-1 8.0 8.19.1 10.2 9-6 9.9
7-1 8.7 7-7 7-78.2 8.} 8.5 7-9
ftm
B Bf
IIBB
SBt
BOto
060
0MO
B?
BOleat** directions
6.6 7-8 7.3 7.1
boralre maHaale observe*•axil
••JOB
sale oba*rv*e des rafale*al* en rapport are* Ylteax w*nta horalraa
STATION I NFORMATIONLooted Uj Bllet v*tt nortbvtit of Stirling, ft eo&aeftsloD road approxlBftteljr 3/8 all* aortto of alia road. Rolllnc eouDtry surrouBda tb* nw In all dtnetiona. Hldft of Mill north of iltc. Sam* obstruction by tmi 150 r**t viat of am. Expoaurc jood In all other •.uadranta.
DONNfES HELATIVES A LA STATION Bltui-a kj Btlln l 1'ouaat-nord-oojit ta Btiflihi, aar une rout* a* eoocniton altu** a ainliuu 3/8 d* mille au nord d* l* rout* prtnclpale. U r**4on enrlroDnante eat accldentee. Mat ehtne da eolUnaa a'awod au nerd, a 150 pleda i I'oueat, dn artrea fonent IB obatacla. Mil 1'exyoaltlon aat aoau dana lea autrea fua4nata.
TABLE IV
MAY 1981 ANALYSIS OF CORDOVA #3 SHAFT
MINE WATER
Element
Mn
Fe
Co
Ni
Cu
Zn
Mo
Ag
Cd
Pb
Content mg/litre
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
6
Detection limit was l mg/litre for all elements except Pb which was 2.5 mg/litre. Mine water pH 6.8
REPt . it i2 REF. FILE 7001-G4
l SOLUTION
WAS ANALYSED AS FOLLOWS:
UNITS METHOD . DETECTION LIMIT MN PP8 DCP 10.000 FE PPB OCP 10.000 CO PP6 OCP 10.000 NI PPB DCP 10.000 CU PPB DCP 10.000 ZN PPB DCP 10.000 MO PPB DCP 50.000 AG PPB DCP 10.000 CO PPB DCP 10.000 PB PPB DCP 25.000
X-RAY ASSAY LAB
DATE 29-MAY-81 ' CERTIFIED BY
*** UNLESS INSTRUCTED OTHERWISE WE WILL DISCARD REJECTS 30 DAYS AND PULPS 180 DAYS FROM DATE OF THIS REPORT
CORRECTED REPORTX-RM^ASSAY LABORATORIES 29-MAY-81 REPORT 11212 REF. FILE 7001-G* PAGE l
SAMPLE MN PPB F6 PPB CO PPB Nl PP8 CU PPB
COROOVA MINE ^0 *C10 <10 <10 <10
LASIR GOLD INC.Cordova Mine, Cordova Mines, Ont.,
P. O. Box l 30, Havelock, Ontario, KOL l ZO
SUMMARY OF WORK INITIATED 1979 BY THE CORDOVA GOLD SYNDICATE AND CONTINUED THROUGH 1980 AND 1981 BY LASIR GOLD INC.
During 1979 summer season a 1500 ton pile of ore from the approximately 20, 000 ton pile of development ore immediately north of No* 3 shaft was constructed on a reinforced plasic sheet underlain by a 2 foot sand layer and covered with a 6 inch layer of sand on top of which the ore pile was built. The pad was built so that the centre was sloped in from the edges and longitudinally inclined to drain into a collector box at one end. Pad dimensions were 40 feet wide and 100 feet long and the pile made 10 feet high with side slope of 80 degrees.
A series of 40 sprays fed by 4 Jabsco pumps were used to impregnate the pile with a weak cyanide solution at a rate of 0. 5 gal7min/spray head. A make-up pond was filled with 60, 000 gals of water taken from No2 mine shaft to which lime was added to provide a PH of 10 and then NaCN was added to produce a l^o cyanide solution in a 6 foot diameter by 6 foot high head tank which provided a positive head to the 4 Jabsco pumps feeding the 40 spray heads on the ore pile.
The pile was thoroughly soaked with the CN solution and the drained solution was collected in a box at the low end of the pile. The collected solution was then pumped through a charcoal column 2 feet in diameter and l O feet high. The overflow from the column was returned to the make-up pond.
After the leaching circuit had proceeded for 400 hrs., the daily cycle being to spray for 16 hrs and oxydise-drain for 8 hrs. , the spray cycle was stopped. The charcoal, 800 Ibs., was assayed and reported to contain 131 oz/ton Au.
Attempts were made to strip the charcoal and deposit the gold from the strip solution in an electrolytic cell which had been successfully done on test ore at the Ontario Research Foundation. This did network out satisfactorily, primarily due to the inability to carry out adequate analytical analysis on site. The lag in getting results back from the commercial laboratory made the development of this part of the project impractical. Gold was deposited in the cell but the solution was not adequately stripped and the parameters became too numerous to adequately monitor with the limited facilities on location.
An attempt was then made to burn the charcoal and collect the gold from the ash. Propane burners with added air enabled the charcoal to be burned but an inability to control the removed air properly resulted in an excessive loss of ash with the contained gold values.
Due to the limited financial resources of the company it was then decided to ship the gold laden charcoal to the ASARCO smelter at Hellena, Mo. This turned out to a task of major proportions and less than satisfactory in all respects. The contract arrangements were done through New York and it took almost three months before the charcoal could be shipped. Sampling was systematically done by ASARCO with inspection of all Batn.ple preparation
witnessed by Lasir Gold Inc. Two quarters of the final assay sample were kept by ASAR CO and two brought back by Lasir Gold. The Lasir Gold Inc sample was assayed at Lakefield Research Ltd. and these assays were consistantly higher than ASAR CO1 s assays and the arbitration a s sayer was used. These assays were even worse than those which ASAR CO did frond - the Lakefield Research results. Payment was finally effected when the time limitation stipulated in the contract became effective at the ASARCO assay value which was consistently 20 oz/tcnless than the Lakefield Research assays. The company suffered in three major ways from this operation. The Canadian dollar dropped to a point lowest at the time shipment was made so that trans portation costs and inspection costs were highest, payment was held up for almost six months and was finally made when gold price had dropped over $110 from the time the charcoal was originally shipped.
During the 1980 summer work program at the Cordova Mine site the old mill tailings area was investigated. Samples taken at random from various spots over the dump area resulted in an average gold value of 0. 33 oz/ton. Systematic sampling of the estimated 1200 tons of these tailings has confirmed these values.
A pile of these tailings was made on a pad similar to the original 1500 ton ore pile to accomodate 50 tons. The fineness of the tailings however did not allow the solution to drain through the pile and an enclosure had to be provided. This also proved inadequate in that the colloidal properties of the mixed tailings with CN solution did not permit a clean solution to be fed through the charcoal columns.
The results of this trial and error approach to the physical treatment of these relatively high grade tailings is approximately 300 tons of partially treated materials which warrants retreating through proper facilities. The company's metallurgical consultant, Mr Peter Maltby, has prepared a flo-eheet to process these old mill tailings on an economical basis and this is shown in his covering report which summarized the work covered by the period of this OMEP application.
A separate report by W. G. Wahl Limited dated March 9, 1981, prior to making an application for an OMEP grant, was "An Evaluation, Cordova Mine Property, Lasir Gold Inc. " This is a comprehensive report which reviewed all of the available data from previous operators, most notably COMINCO which held the property from 1935 until 1940 and tr* recoveredS, 487 oz gold.
The Wahl report quantifies 47, 52k,171, 510 tons probable ore grading 0.182A copy of the Environmental Impact Assessment fe Design of Tailings Disposal for Cordova Mine, prepared by the company, is attached.
June 18, 1982, Lasir Gold Inc.
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2000
1800
31C12SE0059 63.4012 MARMORA
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
240
LEGEND
("\ \ l
Area stoped out by previous mining operations
(position approximate only)
V \ Outline of block used in tonnage calculations
NOTE: The central portion of each ore block
has been projected onto Line 4800.
SCALE l in. * 40 ft.
40 20 O 40 FEET
80 120
LASIR GOLD INC.CORDOVA MINES PROJECT
CROSS SECTION
LINE 4800LOOKING EAST
MARCH, 1981 /UGI j SCALE l in * 40ft
DRAWN BY
PRTRACED BY
PR
APPROVED
N.T. S. 3! C/12
REV.
REV.
REV.
REV.
DWG. NO.