using data to inform instruction september 13, 2011
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Using Data to Inform InstructionSeptember 13, 2011
Today’s Class
• Review Fluency• Analyzing data• Use data to determine goals• Explore resources for strategies• Introduce Tutoring Goals and Plans
and Inquiry Assignments
National Reading Panel
• NRP was formed in 1997 to research and assess effective literacy instructional practices
• Research was conducted over a period of 2 years
• In 2000, the NRP published a report outlining the findings
NRP Findings
Concluded that there are five key components to an effective reading instruction program:
• Phonemic Awareness• Phonics• Fluency• Vocabulary• Comprehension
Elements of Fluent Reading
• Automaticity of decoding• Appropriate reading rate• Appropriate volume, pitch, stress, juncture or
stress in one’s voice• Appropriate phrasing
Fluency
• Accuracy• Rate• Volume• Expression• Prosody (appropriate stress and intonation of
language)
(National Reading Panel Report, 2000)
Assessing Oral Language• Tools we have for assessing fluency and reading
rate:– Oral reading rubric– Multidimensional Fluency Scale
Choose one of the methods and practice using it as we listen to Evan reading. (Video is posted on the Wiki. You can also use any of the other recordings as well). Or…
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xR0-aMLx6E0 or http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zChENpc87AA or
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yIytn4NYPj4
Oral Reading Rate
Let’s try it for Evan (See pkt page for instructions)
1. Words in the passage= 2502. 250x60= 150003. Time the reading (150 seconds)4. 15000/150= 1005. Use the table (for “C(orrect)WPM, subtract
the number of miscues=12, from #4) So 88
Behaviors that Negatively Impact Fluency
Strategies for Developing Fluency
• Model Fluent Reading (Read-aloud)• Shared Reading• Repeated Readings• Work with High Frequency Words to
develop AutomatcityStrategy Ideas:• Improving Reading• Busy Teacher Caféhttp://www.busyteacherscafe.com/literacy/fluency.html
In the Classroom• Read Aloud• Audio Recordings and Videos• Shared Reading• Repeated Readings• Using Books with Repetitive Text• Reader’s Theater• Choral Reading• Echo Reading• Work with High Frequency Words (develop
automaticity)• Work with High Frequency Phrases
What do we do with the data
What assessment have we used with Evan?– Miscue Analysis– Retell– Multidimensional Fluency Scale– Reading Rate (Word Count per Minute)– Informal Anecdotal Observations while reading
(Kidwatchng)
Turn and Talk: What have you learned about Evan?
Developing Goals and Selecting Strategies
Reading Goal: Evan will use high frequency root words, prefixes, and suffixes to understand word meaning.
• Create a personal dictionary of words containing prefixes, suffixes and root words (Strickland, 2005)
• Flip a Chip: Use poker chips to combine prefixes, suffixes and root words to make words (readwrite think.org)
• Word Tree: Draw a word tree using the parts of the words that he’s studied and add new words learned using those parts
You Try ItStudent scenarios
• In groups of 4:– Discuss each scenario (answer the
questions on the sheet)– For each one, determine the child’s
strengths and needs– Using the Johns/Lenski text, select
strategies that might help your reader (You can also look at other books for ideas)
• Whole group share
Tutoring Goals and Plans for Instruction
• Assignment Guidelines are posted on the Wiki
Inquiry Exploration
We will go over this assignment next Thursday• Select a literacy topic that you want to know
more about (Ex. Comprehension, Writing, Fluency, Writing, etc.)
• You will select an “anchor text” and find other materials related to your topic
• Research the topic, try out ideas, discuss with others in your group
Planning for Tutoring Sessions
• Template is posted on the Wiki• Look at examples• With a partner, discuss what you think
you might do for the first three sessions• What might your goals be for the sessions?• What books might you use?• What materials might you use?• What learning activities?
Dropbox
• I’ll send you a request to join• Make a folder just for 209 and name it, Your
Name 209 FA 11• Save your lesson plan to this and share it with
me
Next Time….• Meet in Milner, 6th Floor TMC• Bring your Tutoring Kit and the scoring rubric• Bring the Read Around Milner sheet that is
posted on the Wiki• Put Draft of your 1st lesson plan in Dropbox• Look over Guidelines for Inquiry Assignment
and think about a literacy topic you would be interesting in exploring (I will have books available there)
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