spanish glossary 2007 final2

IMF GlossaryENGLISH | FRENCH | SPANISH

SEVENTH EDITION

I N T E R N A T I O N A L M O N E T A R Y F U N D

GLO.7-07

IMF GLOSSARY ENGLISH-FRENCH-SPANISH

SEVENTH EDITION

International Monetary Fund Washington, D.C.

2007

© 2007 International Monetary Fund

Production: IMF Multimedia Services Division Cover and Design: Jorge Salazar

Typesetting: Maryse Schutt-Ainé Rickford

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IMF glossary : English-French-Spanish. – 7th ed. -- Washington, D.C. : International Monetary Fund, 2007. p. ; cm.

ISBN 978-158906-645-8 Includes indexes.

1. International Monetary Fund-Dictionaries-Polyglot. 2. International finance-Dictionaries-Polyglot. 3. Dictionaries-Polyglot.4. Associations, institutions, etc.-Abbreviations. 5. Money.

I. Title. II. International Monetary Fund. Reference, Terminology, and Documentation Section.

HG3881.5.I58 I63 2007

PREFACE

This Glossary is based on the work done over the years by the IMF Terminology Working Group (TWG). In the preparation of this Glossary, the IMF terminology database (database), which currently contains approximately 20,000 entries, was thoroughly reviewed. This seventh revised edition of the IMF Glossary: English-French-Spanish contains some 4,000 records, which are believed to be the most useful to translators dealing with IMF material.

The main body of the Glossary consists of terms, phraseological units, and institutional titles covering a broad variety of areas, such as macroeconomics, money and banking, public finance, taxation, balance of payments, statistics, accounting, and economic development. It contains terminology from the IMF Articles of Agreement, By-Laws, Rules and Regulations, as well as other major IMF publications.

Since this Glossary is concept-based, synonyms are consolidated into one single entry. Cross references “see” refer to the main entry under which the various synonyms are listed, and cross references “see also” draw the user’s attention to terms that are related but not synonyms. Notations indicated in square brackets [ ] denote the source of the term [OECD],the subject [balance of payments], or a specific regional usage indicated by the ISO-3 country code [ESP]. Acronyms are cross-referenced in the main body of the Glossary and in the language indexes.

Terms relating to IMF organization and structure, as well as senior staff titles, are included in this Glossary. In Appendices III and IV, color-coded French and Spanish indexes are provided for the convenience of users who work from these languages. Currency Units of the various countries and areas are contained in Appendix I. An IMF Organizational Chart, in all three languages, is found in Appendix II.

As a complement to the IMF’s series of glossaries, TWG produces several topical Terminology Bulletins and specialized glossaries (Organizational Structure, Currency Units,Staff Titles, Statistical Glossary, Financial Glossary, and others). An updated CD-ROM edition of the IMF Glossary including Arabic, Chinese, English, French, German, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish is in preparation.

This edition benefited from an extensive review conducted in the English, French, and Spanish Divisions, under the coordination of Adriana Russo, Marc Servais, and William Ford. Hubertus Hesse provided research assistance and coordinated the glossary production in Language Services. Annette Berthail-Costa, Virginia Masoller, Van Kieu Tran, and Adriana Vilar de Vilariño were in charge of the proofreading. Maryse Schutt-Ainé Rickford, Krishna Kanth, and Randall Emmelhainz managed the database and the computer systems. James McEuen of the External Relations Department edited the content of the glossary and coordinated the production of this publication.

This glossary has also benefited greatly from comments and suggestions received from IMF departments, the Executive Directors’ offices, and Language Services staff.

Please address any comments to: RTD Section, Language Services, Technology and General Services Department, International Monetary Fund, Washington, DC 20431, USA, or via e-mail at terminology@imf.org.

April 2007

APPENDIX I

Currency Units Unités monétaires

Unidades monetarias

The following table, prepared by the Reference, Terminology and Documentation Section (RTD) of the IMF TGS-Language Services, reflects standard IMF usage. It is sorted alphabetically by country name, followed by currency name, subsidiary unit, adjective, abbreviation and ISO-3 Code. Accordingly, a dash in the place of these fields indicates that it is not used with the currency. The notation (inv.) indicates that the currency name is invariable, otherwise the plural is shown within parentheses. Some currencies carry (m.) or (f.) in French identifying the gender, when not clear. The adjective listed is the form to be used with the currency, if appropriate; it is not necessarily the adjective of nationality. Endnotes follow this section in numerical order.

Afghanistan Afghani(s) 1

pul(s)-AfAFA

Afghanistan afghani(s) pul(s)-Af

Afganistán afgani(s) pul(es) -Af

Albanialek(s)qindar(ka) Albanian lekALL

Albanielek(s)qindar(ka) albanais lek

Albanialek(s)qindar(s)albanés lek

Algeriadinar(s)centime(s)Algerian DADZD

Algériedinar(s)centime(s)algérien DA

Argeliadinar(es)céntimo(s)argelino DA

Andorra euro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Andorre euro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Andorra euro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Angolakwanza(s) cêntimo(s)Angolan KzAOA

Angolakwanza(s) cêtimo(s)angolais Kz

Angolakwanza(s) céntimo(s)angoleño Kz

Anguilladollar(s) 3

cent(s)Eastern Caribbean EC$XCD

Anguilladollar(s)cent(s)des Caraïbes orientales EC$

Anguiladólar(es) centavo(s)del Caribe Oriental EC$

Antigua and Barbuda dollar(s) 3

cent(s)Eastern Caribbean EC$XCD

Antigua-et-Barbuda dollar(s)cent(s)des Caraïbes orientales EC$

Antigua y Barbuda dólar(es) centavo(s)del Caribe Oriental EC$

Argentinapeso(s)centavo(s)Argentine Arg$ARS

Argentinepeso(s)centavo(s)argentin $Arg

Argentinapeso(s)centavo(s)argentino $ o Arg$

Armenia dram(s)luma(s)Armenian dramAMD

Arménie dram(s)luma(s)arménien dram

Armenia dram(s)luma(s)armenio dram

Arubaflorin(s)cent(s)Aruban Af.AWG

Arubaflorin(s)cent(s)de Aruba Af.

Arubaflorín (florines) centavo(s)de Aruba Af.

Australiadollar(s)cent(s)Australian $AAUD

Australiedollar(s)cent(s)australien $A

Australiadólar(es) centavo(s)australiano A$

Austria euro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Autriche euro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Austria euro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Azerbaijanmanatkepik(s)Azerbaijan manatAZN

Azerbaïdjanmanat(s)kepik(s)d'Azerbaïdjan manat

Azerbaiyán manat(s)gopik(s)de Azerbaiyán manat

Azoreseuro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or € EUR

Açores euro(s)cent(s)-AçoresEUR ou €

Azoreseuro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Bahamas, The dollar(s)cent(s)Bahamian B$BSD

les Bahamasdollar(s)cent(s)des Bahamas B$

Las Bahamasdólar(es) centavo(s)de las Bahamas B$

Bahrain dinar(s)fils (inv.) Bahrain BDBHD

Bahreïn dinar(s)filsde Bahreïn BD

Bahrein dinar(es)fils (inv.) de Bahrein DB

Bangladesh takapoisha Bangladesh Tk BDT

Bangladesh takapoisha du Bangladesh Tk

Bangladesh taka(s)poisha(s) de Bangladesh Tk

Barbados dollar(s)cent(s)Barbados BDS$BBD

Barbade (la) dollar(s)cent(s)de la Barbade BDS$

Barbados dólar(es) centavo(s)de Barbados BDS$

Belarus rubel(s) 4

-Belarussian RblBYR

Bélarus rouble(s)-bélarussien Rbl

Belarús rublo(s) kipek(s)belaruso Rbl

Belgiumeuro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or € EUR

Belgiqueeuro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Bélgicaeuro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Belize dollar(s)cent(s)Belize BZ$BZD

Belize dollar(s)cent(s)du Belize BZ$

Belicedólar(es) centavo(s)de Belice BZ$

BeninCFA franc(s) 5

centime(s)-CFAFXOF

Béninfranc(s) CFA centime(s)-FCFA

Beninfranco(s) CFA céntimo(s)-FCFA

Bermuda dollar(s)cent(s)BermudaBer$BMD

Bermudes dollar(s)cent(s)des Bermudes Ber$

Bermudas dólar(es) centavo(s)de las Bermudas Ber$

Bhutan ngultrumchhetrumBhutanese NuBTN

Bhoutan ngultrumchetrumdu Bhoutan Nu

Bhután ngultrum(s)chetrum(s)de Bhután Nu

Boliviaboliviano(s) centavo(s)-BsBOB

Bolivieboliviano(s) centavo(s)-Bs

Boliviaboliviano(s) centavo(s)-Bs

Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible marka pfening(a) -KMBAM

Bosnie-Herzégovine mark convertible pfening(a) -KM

Bosnia y Herzegovina marco(s) convertible(s) penique(s)-KM

Botswana pula thebeBotswana PBWP

Botswana pula thebedu Botswana P

Botswana pula(s) thebe(s)de Botswana P

Brazil real (reais) 6

centavo(s)Brazilian R$BRL

Brésilreal (reais) centavo(s)brésilien R$

Brasilreal(es)centavo(s)brasileño R$

British Virgin Islands dollar(s)cent(s)U.S.British Virgin Islands $ or US$ 7

USD

Îles Vierges britanniques dollar(s)cent(s)E.U.Îles Vierges britanniques $ ou $E.U.

Islas Vírgenes Británicas dólar(es) centavo(s)de EE.UU. S$

Brunei Darussalam dollar(s)cent(s)Brunei B$BND

Brunéi Darussalam dollar(s)cent(s)du Brunéi B$

Brunei Darussalam dólar(es) centavo(s)de Brunei B$

Bulgarialev(a)stotinka (stotinki) Bulgarian levBGN

Bulgarielev(a)stotinka (stotinki) bulgare lev

Bulgarialev(s)stotinka(s)búlgaro lev

Burkina Faso CFA franc(s) 5

centime(s)-CFAFXOF

Burkina Faso franc(s) CFA centime(s)-FCFA

Burkina Faso franco(s) CFA céntimo(s)-FCFA

Burundi franc(s)centime(s)BurundiFBu BIF

Burundi franc(s)centime(s)burundais FBu

Burundi franco(s)céntimo(s)de Burundi FBu

Cambodiarielsen (inv) Cambodian CRKHR

Cambodge rielsen (inv.) du Cambodge CR

Camboya riel(es)sen(s)de Camboya CR

Cameroon CFA franc(s) 8

centime(s)-CFAFXAF

Cameroun franc(s) CFA centime(s)-FCFA

Camerún franco(s) CFA céntimo(s)-FCFA

Canada dollar(s)cent(s)Canadian Can$ CAD

Canada dollar(s)cent(s)canadien $Can

Canadá dólar(es) centavo(s)canadiense Can$

Canary Islands euro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or € EUR

Îles Canaries euro(s)cent(s)-Îles ou €

Islas Canarias euro(s)céntimo(s)-Islas o €

Cape Verde escudo(s)centavo(s)Cape Verde CVEscCVE

Cap-Vert escudo(s)centavo(s)du Cap-Vert Cap- C.V.

Cabo Verde escudo(s)centavo(s)de Cabo Verde Cabo.V.

Cayman Islands dollar(s)cent(s)Cayman Islands C$KYD

Îles Caïmans dollar(s)cent(s)des îles Caïmans C$

Islas Caimán dólar(es) centavo(s)de las Islas Caimán C$

Central African Republic CFA franc(s)centime(s)-CFAFXAF

République Centrafricaine franc(s) CFA centime(s)-FCFA

República Centroafricana franco(s) CFA céntimo(s)-FCFA

ChadCFA franc(s)centime(s)-CFAFXAF

Tchadfranc(s) CFA centime(s)-FCFA

Chadfranco(s) CFA céntimo(s)-FCFA

Chilepeso(s)centavo(s)Chilean Ch$CLP

Chilipeso(s)centavo(s)chilien $Ch

Chilepeso(s)centavo(s)chileno $ o Ch$

Chinayuan 9

fen (inv.) 10

Chinese ¥CNY

Chineyuan fen (inv.) chinois¥

Chinayuan(es) fen(es)chino¥

Colombiapeso(s)centavo(s)Colombian Col$COP

Colombiepeso(s)centavo(s)colombien $Col

Colombiapeso(s)centavo(s)colombiano $ o Col$

Comoros franc(s)centime(s)ComorianCFKMF

Comores franc(s)centime(s)comorienFC

Comoras franco(s)céntimo(s)comoranoFC

Congo, Democratic Republic of thefranc(s)centime(s)Congo CGFCDF

République démocratique du Congofranc(s)centime(s)congolais FCG

República Democrática del Congofranco(s)céntimo(s)congoleño FCG

Congo, Republic of CFA franc(s)centime(s)-CFAFXAF

République du Congo franc(s) CFA centime(s)-FCFA

República del Congo franco(s) CFA céntimo(s)-FCFA

Costa Rica colón (colones) céntimo(s)Costa Rican CCRC

Costa Rica colon (colones) centimo(s)costa-ricienC

Costa Rica colón (colones) céntimo(s)costarricense¢

Côte d'Ivoire CFA franc(s) 5

centime(s)-CFAFXOF

Côte d'Ivoire franc(s) CFA centime(s)-FCFA

Côte d'Ivoire franco(s) CFA céntimo(s)-FCFA

Croatia kuna(s)lipa (inv.) Croatian/Croat HRKHRK

Croatie kuna(s)lipa (inv.) croateHRK

Croacia kuna(s)lipa(s)croataHRK

Cubapeso(s)centavo(s)Cuban $CUP

Cubapeso(s)centavo(s)cubain $

Cubapeso(s)centavo(s)cubano $

Cyprus pound(s) cent(s)Cyprus £CCYP

Chypre livre(s)cent(s)chypriote £C

Chiprelibra(s)centavo(s)chipriota £C

Czech Republic koruna (koruny) halér(e)CzechCZKCZK

République tchèque couronne(s) halér(e)tchèque CZK

República Checa corona(s)haler(s)checaCZK

Denmark krone(r)øre Danish DKrDKK

Danemark couronne(s) øre danoise DKr

Dinamarca corona(s)ore(s)danesa DKr

Djiboutifranc(s)centime(s)Djibouti DFDJF

Djiboutifranc(s)centime(s)djiboutien FD

Djiboutifranco(s)céntimo(s)de Djibouti FD

Dominicadollar(s) 3

cent(s)Eastern Caribbean EC$XCD

Dominiquedollar(s)cent(s)des Caraïbes orientales EC$

Dominicadólar(es) centavo(s)del Caribe Oriental EC$

Dominican Republic peso(s)centavo(s)Dominican RD$DOP

République Dominicaine peso(s)centavo(s)dominicain $RD

República Dominicana peso(s)centavo(s)dominicano $ o RD$

Ecuadordollar(s)cenftavo(s)U.S.$ or US$ 7

USD

Équateur dollar(s)centavo(s)E.U.$ ou $E.U.

Ecuadordólar(es) centavo(s)de EE.UU. $ o US$

Egypt pound(s) piastre(s) 11

Egyptian LEEGP

gypte livre(s)piastre(s)égyptienne LE

Egiptolibra(s)piastra(s)egipcia LE

El Salvador colón (colones) 12

centavo(s)Salvadoran ¢SVC

El Salvador colon (colones) centavo(s)salvadorien ¢

El Salvador colón (colones) centavo(s)salvadoreño ¢

El Salvador dollar(s)cent(s)U.S.$ or US$ 7

USD

El Salvador dollar(s)cent(s)E.U.$ ou $E.U.

El Salvador dólar(es) centavo(s)de EE.UU. $ o US$

Equatorial Guinea CFA franc(s)centime(s)-CFAFXAF

Guinée quatoriale franc(s) CFA centime(s)-FCFA

Guinea Ecuatorial franco(s) CFA céntimo(s)-FCFA

Eritreanakfacent(s)EritreanERNERN

Érythrée nakfacent(s)d'Érythrée ERN

Eritreanakfa(s)centavo(s)de Eritrea ERN

Estoniakroon(i)sent(i)Estonian EEKEEK

Estoniecouronne(s) sent(i)estonienne EEK

Estoniacorona(s)sent(s)estonia EEK

Ethiopiabirrcent(s)Ethiopian BrETB

Éthiopiebirrcent(s)éthiopien Br

Etiopíabirr(s)centavo(s)etíopeBr

Faeroe Islands krone(r)øre Danish DKrDKK

Îles Féroé (Faeroe) couronne(s) øre danoise DKr

Islas Feroe corona(s)ore(s)danesa DKr

Falkland Islands pound(s) penny (pence) Falkland Islands £FKP

Îles Falkland (Malouines) livre(s)penny (pence) des îles Falkland £

Islas Malvinas libra(s)penique(s)de las Islas Malvinas £

Fijidollar(s)cent(s)FijiF$ FJD

Fidjidollar(s)cent(s)de Fidji F$

Fijidólar(es) centavo(s)de Fiji F$

Finlandeuro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Finlandeeuro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Finlandiaeuro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Franceeuro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Franceeuro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Franciaeuro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

French Guiana euro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Guyane française euro(s)cent(s)-Guyane €

Guayana Francesa euro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

French Polynesia CFP franc(s)centime(s)-CFPFXPF

Polynésie française franc(s) CFP centime(s)-FCFP

Polinesia Francesa franco(s) CFP céntimo(s)-FCFP

GabonCFA franc(s)centime(s)-CFAFXAF

Gabonfranc(s) CFA centime(s)-FCFA

Gabónfranco(s) CFA céntimo(s)-FCFA

Gambia, The dalasi(s) butut(s)GambianDGMD

Gambiedalasi(s) butut(s)gambien D

Gambiadalasi(s) butut(s)gambiano D

Georgialaritetri (inv.) Georgian lariGEL

Géorgielaritetri (inv.) géorgien lari

Georgialari(s)tetri(s)georgiano lari

Germany euro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Allemagneeuro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Alemaniaeuro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Ghanacedi(s)pesewa(s) Ghanaian ¢GHC

Ghanacedi(s)pesewa(s) ghanéen ¢

Ghanacedi(s)pesewa(s) ghanés ¢

Gibraltarpound(s) penny (pence) Gibraltar£GIP

Gibraltarlivre(s)penny (pence) de Gibraltar £

Gibraltarlibra(s)penique(s)de Gibraltar £

Greece euro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or € EUR

Grèceeuro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Greciaeuro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Greenland krone(r)øre Danish DKrDKK

Groenland couronne(s) øre danoise DKr

Groenlandia corona(s)ore(s)danesa DKr

Grenada dollar(s) 3

cent(s)Eastern Caribbean EC$XCD

Grenade dollar(s)cent(s)des Caraïbes orientales EC$

Granada dólar(es) centavo(s)del Caribe Oriental EC$

Guadeloupe euro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Guadeloupe euro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Guadalupe euro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Guatemalaquetzal(es) centavo(s)Guatemalan QGTQ

Guatemalaquetzal(es) centavo(s)guatémaltèque Q

Guatemalaquetzal(es) centavo(s)guatemalteco Q

Guineafranc(s) 4

-Guinean GFGNF

Guinéefranc(s)-guinéen FG

Guineafranco(s)céntimo(s)guineo FG

Guinea-BissauCFA franc(s) 5

centime(s)-CFAFXOF

Guinée-Bissaufranc(s) CFA centime(s)-FCFA

Guinea-Bissaufranco(s) CFA céntimo(s)-FCFA

Guyana dollar(s)cent(s)Guyana G$GYD

Guyana dollar(s)cent(s)guyanais G$

Guyana dólar(es) centavo(s)de Guyana G$

Haitigourde(s) centime(s)Haitian GHTG

Haïtigourde(s) centime(s)haïtienne G

Haitígourde(s) céntimo(s)haitiano G

Honduras lempira(s) centavo(s)Honduran LHNL

Honduras lempira(s) centavo(s)hondurien L

Honduras lempira(s) centavo(s)hondureño L

Hong Kong SAR dollar(s)cent(s)Hong Kong HK$HKD

Région administrative spéciale de Hong Kong dollar(s)cent(s)de Hong Kong HK$

RAE de Hong Kong dólar(es) centavo(s)de Hong Kong HK$

Hungary forintfillérHungarian FtHUF

Hongrieforintfillérhongrois Ft

Hungríaforint(s)filler(s)húngaro Ft

Icelandkróna (krónur) eyrir (aurar) Icelandic ISKISK

Islandecouronne(s) eyrir (aurar) islandaise ISK

Islandiacorona(s)eyrir (aurar) islandesa ISK

Indiarupee(s) paisa (paise) Indian Rs 13

INR

Inderoupie(s)paisa (paise) indienne Rs

Indiarupia(s) paisa(s) india Rs

Indonesiarupiah senIndonesian RpIDR

Indonésierupiah senindonésienne Rp

Indonesiarupia(s) sen(s)indonesia Rp

Iran, Islamic Republic of rial(s) 4

-Iranian Rls 14

IRR

République islamique d'Iran rial(s)-iranien Rls

República Islámica del Irán rial(es)-iraníRls

Iraqdinar(s) 15

fils (inv.) IraqiIDIQD

Iraqdinar(s)fils (inv.) iraquien KD

Iraqdinar(es)fils (inv.) iraquí DI

Irelandeuro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Irlandeeuro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Irlandaeuro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Israelnew sheqel (new sheqalim) agora (agorot) IsraeliNISILS

Israëlnouveau sheqel (nouveaux sheqalim) agora (agorot) israélien NSI

Israelnuevo(s) sheqel(s) agorá(s) israelíNSI

Italy euro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Italieeuro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Italiaeuro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Jamaicadollar(s)cent(s)Jamaica J$JMD

Jamaïquedollar(s)cent(s)jamaïquain J$

Jamaicadólar(es) centavo(s)de Jamaica J$

Japanyen sen (inv.) Japanese ¥JPY

Japonyen senjaponais ¥

Japónyen(es) sen(s)japonés ¥

Jordandinar(s)fils (inv.) JordanianJDJOD

Jordaniedinar(s)fils (inv.) jordanien JD

Jordaniadinar(es)fils (inv.) jordano DJ

Kazakhstan tengetiyn(s) KazakhstaniTKZT

Kazakhstan tengetiyn(s) kazakhT

Kazajstán tenge(s)tiyn(s) kasakoT

Kenya shilling(s) cent(s)Kenya K Sh KES

Kenya shilling(s) cent(s)du Kenya K Sh

Kenya chelín (chelines) centavo(s)keniano Sh K

Kiribatidollar(s)cent(s)Australian $AAUD

Kiribatidollar(s)cent(s)australien $A

Kiribatidólar(es) centavo(s)australiano A$

Korea, Democratic People's Republic ofwon chun (inv.) Korean Democratic People's Republic -KRW

République populaire démocratique de Coréewon chun (inv.) de la République populaire démocratique de Corée -

República Popular Democrática de Coreawon(s) chun(s)de la República Popular Democrática de Corea -

Korea, Republic of won chunKoreanWKRW

République de Corée won chuncoréenW

República de Corea won(s) chun(s)coreano W

Kuwait dinar(s)fils (inv.) Kuwaiti KDKWD

Koweït dinar(s)filskoweïtien KD

Kuwait dinar(es)fils (inv.) kuwaiti DK

Kyrgyzstan som(s)tyiyn(s) Kyrgyz somKGS

Kirghizistan (le) som(s)tyiyn(s) kirghize som

República Kirguisa som(s)tyiyn(s) kirguíssom

Lao People's Democratic Republic kip 4

-Lao (inv.) KNLAK

République démocratique populaire lao kip-laoNK

República Democrática Popular Lao kip(s)att(s)laoKN

Latvia latssantims (inv.) Latvian LVLLVL

LettonielatssantimslettonLVL

Letonialats (inv.) santims (inv.) letónLVL

Lebanon pound(s) 4

-Lebanese LLLBP

Libanlivre(s)-libanaise LL

Líbanolibra(s)-libanesa LL

Lesotho loti (maloti) 16

sente (lisente) Lesotho MLSL

Lesotho loti (maloti) sente (lisente) du Lesotho M

Lesotho loti(s)sente(s)de Lesotho M

Liberiadollar(s)cent(s)Liberian $LRD

Libériadollar(s)cent(s)libérien $

Liberiadólar(es) centavo(s)liberiano L$

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya dinar(s)dirham(s)Libyan LDLYD

Jamahiria arabe libyenne dinar(s)dirham(s)libyen LD

Jamahiriya Árabe Libia dinar(es)dirham(s)libio DL

Liechtenstein franc(s)centime(s)Swiss Sw F CHF

Liechtenstein franc(s)centime(s)suisseFS

Liechtenstein franco(s)céntimo(s)suizoFS

Lithuanialitas (litai) centas (centai) Lithuanian LTL LTL

Lituanielitas (litai) centas (centai) lituanien LTL

Lituanialitas (inv.) centas (inv.) lituana LTL

Luxembourg euro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Luxembourg euro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Luxemburgo euro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Macao SAR pataca(s)avo(s)MacaoPMOP

Macao, RASRPC pataca(s)avo(s)de Macao P

Macao, RAE pataca(s)avo(s)de Macao P

Madagascar ariary iraimbilanja (inv.) Malagasy ArMGA

Madagascar ariary iraimbilanja (inv.) malgache Ar

Madagascar ariary (ariaries) iraimbilanja(s) malgache Ar

Madeiraeuro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Madèreeuro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Madeiraeuro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Malawi kwacha tambala (inv.) Malawi MKMWK

Malawi kwacha tambala (inv.) malawien MK

Malawi kwacha(s) tambala(s) malawiano MK

Malaysia ringgit senMalaysian RMMYR

Malaisieringgit senmalaisien RM

Malasiaringgit(s) sen(s)malasioRM

Maldives rufiyaa laariMaldivian RfMVR

Maldives rufiyaa laarides Maldives Rf

Maldivas rufiyaa(s) laari(s)maldiva Rf

MaliCFA franc(s) 5

centime(s)-CFAFXOF

Malifranc(s) CFA centime(s)-FCFA

Malífranco(s) CFA céntimo(s)-FCFA

Maltalira (liri) cent(s) 17

MalteseLmMTL

Maltelire(s)cent(s)maltaise Lm

Maltalira(s)céntimo(s)maltesaLm

Marshall Islands dollar(s)cent(s)U.S.$ or US$ 7

USD

Îles Marshall dollar(s)cent(s)E.U.$ ou $E.U.

Islas Marshall dólar(es) centavo(s)de EE.UU. $ o US$

Martiniqueeuro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Martiniqueeuro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Martinicaeuro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Mauritaniaouguiya(s) 18

khoum(s)Mauritanian UMMRO

Mauritanieouguiya khoum(s)mauritanienne UM

Mauritaniaouguiya(s) khoum(s)mauritano UM

Mauritiusrupee(s) cent(s)Mauritian MURMUR

Mauriceroupie(s)cent(s)mauricienne MUR

Mauriciorupia(s) centavo(s)mauriciana MUR

Mexicopeso(s)centavo(s)MexicanMex$MXN

Mexiquepeso(s)centavo(s)mexicain$Mex

Méxicopeso(s)centavo(s)mexicano$ o Mex$

Micronesia, Federated States of dollar(s)cent(s)U.S.$ or US$ 7

USD

États fédérés de Micronésie dollar(s)cent(s)E.U.$ ou $E.U.

Estados Federados de Micronesiadólar(es) centavo(s)de EE.UU. $ o US$

Moldova, Republic of leu (lei) 19

ban(i) Moldovan MDLMDL

République de Moldova leu (lei) ban(i) moldove MDL

República de Moldova leu (lei) ban(i) moldavo MDL

Monacoeuro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Monacoeuro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Mónacoeuro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Mongoliatogrog(s)möngö Mongolian Tog MNT

Mongolietogrog(s)möngö mongol Tog

Mongoliatogrog(s)mongo(s) mongol Tog

Montenegro euro(s) 2, 20

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Monténégro euro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Montenegro euro(s)cent(s)-EUR o €

Montserrat dollar(s) 3

cent(s)Eastern Caribbean EC$XCD

Montserrat dollar(s)cent(s)des Caraïbes orientales EC$

Montserrat dólar(es) centavo(s)del Caribe Oriental EC$

Moroccodirham(s)centime(s)MoroccanDHMAD

Marocdirham(s)centime(s)marocainDH

Marruecos dirham(s)céntimo(s)marroquíDH

Mozambique metical (meticais) centavo(s)Mozambican MtMZM

Mozambique metical (meticais) centavo(s)du Mozambique Mt

Mozambique metical(es)centavo(s)de Mozambique Mt

Myanmar kyat(s) pya(s) Myanmar KMMK

Myanmar kyat(s) pya(s) du Myanmar K

Myanmar kyat(s) pya(s) de Myanmar K

Namibia dollar(s) 21

cent(s)Namibia N$NAD

Namibia dollar(s)cent(s)Namibia N$

Namibia dólar(es) centavo(s)de Namibia N$

Namibia randcent(s)South African RZAR

Namibie randcent(s)sud-africain R

Namibia rand(s)centavo(s)sudafricano R

Naurudollar(s)cent(s)Australian $AAUD

Naurudollar(s)cent(s)australien $A

Naurudólar(es) centavo(s)australiano A$

Nepalrupee(s) paisa (inv.) Nepalese Nr 22

NPR

Népalroupie(s)paisa (paise) népalaise Nr

Nepalrupia(s) paisa(s) nepalesa Nr

Netherlands Antilles guilder(s) cent(s)Netherlands Antillean NA f. ANG

Antilles néerlandaises florin(s)cent(s)des Antilles néerlandaises NA f.

Antillas Neerlandesas florín (florines) centavo(s)de las Antillas Neerlandesas NA f.

Netherlands euro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or € EUR

Pays-Bas euro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Países Bajos euro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

New Caledonia CFP franc(s)centime(s)-CFPFXPF

Nouvelle-Calédonie franc(s) CFP centime(s)-FCFP

Nueva Caledonia franco(s) CFP céntimo(s)-FCFP

New Zealand dollar(s)cent(s)New Zealand $NZ NZD

Nouvelle-Zélande dollar(s)cent(s)néo-zélandais $NZ

Nueva Zelandia dólar(es) centavo(s)neozelandés NZ$

Nicaragua córdoba(s)centavo(s)Nicaraguan C$NIO

Nicaragua cordoba(s)centavo(s)nicaraguayen C$

Nicaragua córdoba(s)centavo(s)nicaragüense C$

NigerCFA franc(s) 5

centime(s)-CFAFXOF

Nigerfranc(s) CFA centime(s)-FCFA

Nígerfranco(s) CFA céntimo(s)-FCFA

Nigerianaira kobo (inv.) Nigerian NNGN

Nigérianaira kobo (inv.) nigérien N

Nigerianaira(s) kobo(s)nigeriano N

Norway krone(r)øre Norwegian NKrNOK

Norvège couronne(s) øre norvégienne NKr

Noruega corona(s)ore(s)noruega NKr

Macedonia, former Yugoslav Republic ofdenar(s)deni (inv.) Macedonian MDenMKD

ex-république yougoslave de Macédoine denar deni (inv.) de Macédoine MDen

ex República Yugoslava de Macedoniadenar(es) deni(s) macedonio MDen

Omanrial(s) Omani baisa(s) -ROOMR

Omanrial(s) omani baisa(s) -RO

Ománrial(es) omaní(es) baisa(s) -RO

Pakistanrupee(s) paisa(s) PakistanPRsPKR

Pakistanroupie(s)paisa(s) pakistanaise PRs

Pakistánrupia(s) paisa(s) pakistaní PRs

Palaudollar(s)cent(s)U.S.$ or US$ 7

USD

Palaudollar(s)cent(s)E.U.$ ou $E.U.

Palaudólar(es) centavo(s)de EE.UU. $ o US$

Panamabalboa(s) centésimo(s) Panamanian BPAB

Panamabalboa(s) centesimo(s) panaméen B

Panamábalboa(s) centésimo(s) panameño B/

Papua New Guinea kinatoea (inv.) Papua New Guinea KPGK

Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée kinatoea (inv.) papouan-néo-guinéen K

Papua Nueva Guinea kina(s)toea(s)de Papua Nueva Guinea K

Paraguay guaraní(es) céntimo(s)Paraguayan GPYG

Paraguay guaraní (guaranies) centimo(s)paraguayen G

Paraguay guaraní(es) céntimo(s)paraguayo G

Perunuevo(s) sol(es) céntimo(s)Peruvian S/.

Pérounouveau(x) sol(es) centimo(s)péruvien S/.

Perúnuevo(s) sol(es) céntimo(s)peruano S/.

Philippinespeso(s)centavo(s)Philippine -PHP

Philippinespeso(s)centavo(s)philippin -

Filipinaspeso(s)centavo(s)filipino -

Polandzloty(s) grosz(y) Polish ZlPLN

Polognezloty(s) grosz(y) polonais Zl

Poloniazloty(s) grosz(y) polaco Zl

Portugaleuro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Portugaleuro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Portugaleuro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Qatar riyal(s) dirham(s)QatarQRQAR

Qatar riyal(s) dirham(s)qatarien QR

Qatar riyal(es) dirham(s)de Qatar QR

Réunioneuro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or € EUR

Réunion (la) euro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Reunióneuro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Romania leu (lei) 4

-Romanian leuROL

Roumanieleu (lei) -roumain leu

Rumania leu (lei) ban(i) rumanoleu

Russiaruble(s) kopek(s)RussianRubRUB

Russierouble(s)kopek(s)russeRub

Rusiarublo(s) kopek(s)rusoRub

Rwanda franc(s)centime(s)Rwanda RFRWF

Rwanda franc(s)centime(s)rwandais FR

Rwanda franco(s)céntimo(s)rwandés FR

Saint Helena pound(s) 23

new penny (new pence) sterling £ or £ stg.SHP

Sainte-Hélène livre(s)penny (pence) sterling £ ou £ stg.

Santa Elena libra(s)penique(s)esterlina £ o £ stg.

Saint Kitts and Nevis dollar(s) 3

cent(s)Eastern Caribbean EC$XCD

Saint-Kitts-et-Nevis dollar(s)cent(s)des Caraïbes orientales EC$

Saint Kitts y Nevis dólar(es) centavo(s)del Caribe Oriental EC$

Saint Lucia dollar(s) 3

cent(s)Eastern Caribbean EC$XCD

Sainte-Luciedollar(s)cent(s)des Caraïbes orientales EC$

Santa Lucia dólar(es) centavo(s)del Caribe Oriental EC$

Saint Pierre and Miquelon euro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Saint-Pierre-et-Miqueloneuro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

San Pedro y Miquelón euro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines dollar(s) 3

cent(s)Eastern Caribbean EC$XCD

Saint-Vincent-et-les-Grenadinesdollar(s)cent(s)des Caraïbes orientales EC$

San Vicente y las Granadinas dólar(es) centavo(s)del Caribe Oriental EC$

SamoatalaseneSamoaSAT WST

Samoatalasenedu Samoa SAT

Samoatala(s)sene(s)de Samoa SAT

San Marino euro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or € EUR

Saint-Marineuro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

San Marino euro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

São Tomé and Príncipe dobra(s) céntimo(s)São Tomé and Príncipe DbSTD

São Tomé-et-Principe dobra(s) céntimo(s)de São Tomé-et-Principe Db

Santo Tomé y Príncipe dobra(s) céntimo(s)de Santo Tomé y Príncipe Db

Saudi Arabia riyal(s) halala(s) Saudi Arabian SRls 24

SAR

Arabie Saoudite riyal(s) halala(s) saoudien SRls

Arabia Saudita riyal(es) halala(s) árabe saudita SRls

SenegalCFA franc(s) 5

centime(s)-CFAFXOF

Sénégalfranc(s) CFA centime(s)-FCFA

Senegalfranco(s) CFA céntimo(s)-FCFA

Serbiadinar(s)paraSerbian SRDRSD

Serbiedinar(s)paraserbeSRD

Serbiadinar(es)para(s)serbioDSR

Seychelles rupee(s) cent(s)Seychelles SRSCR

Seychelles roupie(s)cent(s)seychelloises SR

Seychelles rupia(s) centavo(s)de Seychelles SR

Sierra Leone leone(s) cent(s)Sierra Leonean LeSLL

Sierra Leone leone(s) cent(s)de Sierra Leone Le

Sierra Leona leone(s) centavo(s)de Sierra Leona Le

Singaporedollar(s)cent(s)Singapore S$SGD

Singapourdollar(s)cent(s)singapourien S$

Singapurdólar(es) centavo(s)de Singapur S$

Slovak Republic koruna (koruny) hal r(e)SlovakSkSKK

République slovaque couronne(s) hal r(e)slovaque Sk

República Eslovaca corona(s)haler(s)eslovaca Sk

Slovenia euro(s) 2, 25

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Slovénie euro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Eslovenia euro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Solomon Islands dollar(s)cent(s)Solomon Islands SI$SBD

Îles Salomon dollar(s)cent(s)des îles Salomon SI$

Islas Salomóndólar(es) centavo(s)de las Islas Salomón SI$

Somaliashilling(s) cent(s)SomaliSo. Sh. SOS

Somalieshilling(s) cent(s)somaliSo. Sh.

Somaliachelín (chelines) centavo(s)somalíSh. So.

South Africa randcent(s)South African RZAR

Afrique du Sud randcent(s)sud-africain R

Sudáfrica rand(s)centavo(s)sudafricano R

Spaineuro(s) 2

cent(s)-EUR or €EUR

Espagneeuro(s)cent(s)-EUR ou €

Españaeuro(s)céntimo(s)-EUR o €

Sri Lanka rupee(s) cent(s)Sri Lanka SL RsLKR

Sri Lanka roupie(s)cent(s)sri-lankaise Sri Rs

Sri Lanka rupia(s) centavo(s)de Sri Lanka Sri Rs

Sudandinar(s)piastre(s)Sudanese SDSDD

Soudandinar(s)piastre(s)soudanaise SD

Sudándinar(es)piastra(s)sudanés DS

Sudanpound(s) piastre(s)SDSDG

Soudanpound(s) piastre(s)soudanaise -

Sudánpound(s) piastra(s)sudanés -

Surinamedollar(s) 26

cent(s)SurinameSRDSRD

Surinamedollar(s)cent(s)surinamaisSRD

Surinamedólar(es) centavo(s)surinamésSRD

Swaziland lilangeni (emalangeni) cent(s)Swaziland ESZL

Swaziland lilangeni (emalangeni) cent(s)du Swaziland E

Swazilandia lilangeni (emalangeni) centavo(s)de Swazilandia E

Sweden krona (kronor) öreSwedish SKrSEK

Suèdecouronne(s) öresuédoise SKr

Sueciacorona(s)ore(s)suecaSKr

Switzerland franc(s)centime(s)Swiss Sw F CHF

Suissefranc(s)centime(s)suisseFS

Suiza franco(s)céntimo(s)suizoFS

Syrian Arab Republic pound(s) piastre(s)Syrian LSSYP

République arabe syrienne livre(s)piastre(s)syrienne LS

República Árabe Siria libra(s)piastra(s)siriaLS

Taiwan Province of China new Taiwan dollar(s) fen-NT$ TWD

Taiwan, province chinoise de nouveau(x) dollar(s) de Taiwan fen-NT$

Taiwan, Provincia china de nuevo(s) dólar(es) de Taiwan fen(s)-NT$

Tajikistansomonidiram(s)Tajik SMTJS

Tadjikistansomonidiram(s)du Tadjikistan SM

Tayikistán somoni(s)diram(s)de Tayikistán SM

Tanzaniashilling(s) cent(s)Tanzania T Sh TZS

Tanzanieshilling(s) cent(s)tanzanien T Sh

Tanzaníachelín (chelines) centavo(s)tanzaniano Sh T

Thailandbahtsatang (inv.) Thai BTHB

Thaïlandebahtsatangthaïlandais B

Tailandiabaht(s)satang(s)tailandés B

Timor-Leste dollar(s)cent(s)U.S.$ or US$ 7

USD

Timor-Leste dollar(s)cent(s)E.U.$ ou $E.U.

Timor-Leste dólar(es) centavo(s)de EE.UU. $ o US$

TogoCFA franc(s) 5

centime(s)-CFAFXOF

Togofranc(s) CFA centime(s)-FCFA

Togofranco(s) CFA céntimo(s)-FCFA

Tongapa'anga seniti (inv.) Tongan T$ TOP

Tonga, les pa'anga senitides Tonga T$

Tongapa'anga(s) seniti(s)de Tonga T$

Trinidad and Tobago dollar(s)cent(s)Trinidad and Tobago TT$ TTD

Trinité-et-Tobago dollar(s)cent(s)de la Trinité-et-Tobago TT$

Trinidad y Tabago dólar(es) centavo(s)de Trinidad y Tabago TT$

Tunisiadinar(s)millime(s) Tunisian DTND

Tunisiedinar(s)millime(s) tunisien D

Túnez dinar(es)milésimo(s) tunecino D

Turkey lira(s)kurusTurkish TL TRL

Turquielivre(s)kurusturqueTL

Turquíanueva(s) lira(s) nuevo(s) kurus turcaYTL

Turkmenistan manattengeTurkmen manatTMM

Turkménistan (le) manattenge (inv.) turkmenemanat

Turkmenistán manta(s)tenge (inv.) turcomano manat

Turks and Caicos Islands dollar(s)cent(s)U.S.$ or US$ 7

USD

Îles Turques et Caïques dollar(s)cent(s)E.U.$ ou $E.U.

Islas Turcas y Caicos dólar(es) centavo(s)de EE.UU. Islas S$

Tuvalu dollar(s)cent(s)Australian $AAUD

Tuvalu dollar(s)cent(s)australien $A

Tuvalu dólar(es) centavo(s)australiano A$

Uganda shilling(s) cent(s)Uganda U Sh UGX

Ouganda (l') shilling(s) cent(s)ougandais U Sh

Uganda chelín (chelines) centavo(s)ugandés Sh U

Ukraine hryvnia(s) kopiyka (kopiyky) Ukrainian HrvUAH

Ukraine hryvnia kopiyka (kopiyky) ukrainienne Hrv

Ucrania grivna(s)kopika(s) ucraniana Hrv

United Arab Emirates dirham(s)fils (inv.) U.A.E.DhAED

Émirats arabes unis dirham(s)filsdes É.A.U. Dh

Emiratos Árabes Unidos dirham(s)fils (inv.) de los E.A.U. Dh

United Kingdom pound(s) 23

penny (pence) sterling £ or £ stg.GBP

Royaume-Uni livre(s)penny (pence) sterling (invar.) £ ou £ stg.

Reino Unido libra(s)penique(s)esterlina £ o £ stg.

United States dollar(s)cent(s)U.S.$ or US$ 7

USD

États-Unisdollar(s)cent(s)E.U.$ ou $E.U.

Estados Unidos dólar(es) centavo(s)de EE.UU. $ o US$

Uruguay peso(s)centésimo(s) Uruguayan Ur$UYIU

Uruguay peso(s)centesimo(s) uruguayen $Ur

Uruguay peso(s)centésimo(s) uruguayo $ o Ur$

Uzbekistan sumtiyin UzbekSUMUZS

Ouzbékistan sumtiyin ouzbek SUM

Uzbekistán sum(s)tiyin(s) uzbeko Uzbekistán SUM

Vanuatuvatu 4

-Vanuatu VT VUV

Vanuatuvatu-de Vanuatu VT

Vanuatuvatu(s)-de Vanuatu VT

Venezuela, República Bolivariana de Venezuela bolívar(es) céntimo(s)Venezuelan BsVEB

République bolivarienne du Venezuela bolívar(es) centavo(s)vénézuélien Bs

República Bolivariana de Venezuela bolívar(es) céntimo(s)venezolano Bs

Vietnamdong 4

-Vietnamese DVND

Vietnamdong -vietnamien D

Vietnamdong(s) xu(s) vietnamita D

Wallis and Futuna Islands CFP franc(s)centime(s)-CFPFXPF

Îles Wallis-et-Futuna franc(s) CFP centime(s)-FCFP

Islas Wallis y Futuna franco(s) CFP céntimo(s)-FCFP

Yemen, Republic of rialfilsYemeniYRls 27

YER

République du Yémen rialfilsyéménite YRls

República del Yemen rial(es)fils (inv.) yemení YRls

Zambiakwacha ngwee Zambian KZMK

Zambiekwacha ngwee zambien K

Zambiakwacha(s) ngwee(s) zambiano K

Zimbabwe dollar(s)cent(s)Zimbabwe Z$ ZWD

Zimbabwe dollar(s)cent(s)zimbabwéen Z$

Zimbabwe dólar(es) centavo(s)de Zimbabwe Z$

1. Currency units are not capitalized, except for Afghanis.

2. Use the term “euro area,” not “euro zone.” It is incorrect to refer to the euro by nationality, for example, as an Austrian euro or a Belgian euro. However, one may refer to a country’s holdings of euros, for example, euro (France) or euro (Germany). Use the euro symbol (€) for publications.

3. The EC$ (East Caribbean dollar) is the legal tender in the following member countries of the East Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB): Anguilla, Antigua & Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, Montserrat, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines.

4. Has no subsidiary unit.

5. The CFA (Communauté financière d’Afrique) franc is the currency issued by the Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO). It is legal tender in Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger, Senegal and Togo. If it is necessary to make an explicit distinction with the CFA (Coopération financière en Afrique Centrale), the abbreviation CFAF (BEAC) or CFAF (BCEAO) can be used.

6. The word “real” should be italicized to avoid confusion in such phrases as “the real’s real exchange rate”.

7. Use US$ instead of $ when it is not clear that the reference is to the U.S. dollar.

8. The CFA (Coopération financière en Afrique Centrale) franc is the currency issued by the Bank of Central African States (BEAC). It is legal tender in Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo Republic of, Equatorial Guinea and Gabon. If it is necessary to make an explicit distinction with the CFA (Communauté financière d’Afrique), the abbreviation CFAF (BEAC) or CFAF (BCEAO) can be used.

9. The currency is the renminbi, while the currency unit is the yuan.

10. Second subsidiary currency unit: jiao; 10 fen = 1 jiao; 10 jiao = 1 yuan.

11. Second subsidiary currency: millième; 10 millièmes = 1 piastre

12. The dollar is the legal tender and circulates freely at a fixed rate of ¢8.75 per $1 per $1. Payments may be made in either dollars or colones.

13. Singular: Re. Plural: Rs.

14. Singular: Rl. Plural: Rls.

15. The currency of Iraq is the Iraqi dinar. Effective October 15, 2003, new banknotes were introduced, replacing the “Saddam dinars” at a rate of 1:1 and the Swiss dinars at a rate of 150 Swiss dinars per 1 new Iraqi dinar.

16. The loti is interchangeable with the South African rand, which is also legal tender in Lesotho.

17. Second subsidiary currency: mil; 10 mils = 1 cent.

18. In French, the singular and plural are the same; in Arabic and English the plural form is used.

19. Use the plural form “lei” before a figure (lei 100).

20. Montenegro is not a formal member of the euro zone.

21. Both the South African rand and the Namibia dollar are legal tender in Namibia.

22. Singular: Nr. Plural: Nrs.

23. “Sterling” is at times used in place of “pounds.” When used as an adjective to describe the currency, “sterling” follows “pounds” (i.e., “pounds sterling”).

24. Singular: SRl. Plural: SRls.

25. The “euro” became the currency of Slovenia—replacing the “tolar”—as of January 1, 2007 (International Standard Organization (ISO) MA Secretariat, 8/4/06.)

26. Effective January 1, 2004, the currency of Suriname is the Suriname dollar—replacing the guilder. The conversion between two currencies is effected at a rate of SRD 1 per Sf1,000.

27. Singular: YRl. Plural: YRls.

APPENDIX II

Organizational Chart OrganigrammeOrganigrama

APPENDIX III

French Index Index Français

APPENDIX IV

Spanish Index Índice Español

IMF GLOSSARY, 2007ENGLISH | FRENCH | SPANISH