rigging – basic final review study guide · may not be reroduced introduction to rigging –...
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RIGGING – BASIC
Training support material for:
CPCCLRG3001A – Licence to perform
basic rigging Produced by:
FINAL REVIEW STUDY GUIDE
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Introduction to rigging - basic
May not be reproduced
INTRODUCTION TO RIGGING – BASIC
10© Easy Guides Australia Pty. Ltd.
What is rigging?Rigging work means the use of mechanical load shifting equipment (and associated gear) to move, place or secure a load using plant, equipment or members of a building or structures, to ensure the stability of those members or the setting up or dismantling of cranes or hoists.
May not be reproduced
INTRODUCTION TO RIGGING – BASIC
11© Easy Guides Australia Pty. Ltd.
Chassis
Hinge
Counter weight
Upper boom lift cylinder
Intermediate boom cylinder
Upper boom
Lower boom
Lower boom lift cylinder
Telescopic cylinder
Level slave cylinder
Basket/platform
Slew ring
Level master cylinder
Boom-type elevating work platformRiggers often perform their work from Elevated Work Platforms (EWP). You must hold the correct High Risk Work License to operate a EWP with a boom length of 11 metres or more.
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plan job
Element 1
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AS2550.1 Powerline distancesPowerline distances “Look up and live!”
Always check overhead for powerlines and make sure you and any equipment or materials you are using do not come into contact with them.
The safe operating distances for working near powerlines are outlined on the following pages.
A spotter is required if you are working between 3 to 6.4 metres from distribution lines on poles.
The term ‘spotter’ is defined as a safety observer who is a person competent for the sole task of observing and warning against unsafe approach to overhead powerlines and other electrical apparatus.
Overhead powerlines on poles (National Standard)These are usually ‘Low Voltage’. This means powerlines of less than 133KV.
The information below is taken from the National Standard.
Always check the distances for your state or territory, as they may be different.
In some states or territories a spotter must be qualified.
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AS2550.1 Powerline distancesA spotter is required if you are working between 8 to 10 metres from transmission lines on towers.
The term ‘spotter’ is defined as a safety observer who is a person competent for the sole task of observing and warning against unsafe approach to overhead powerlines and other electrical apparatus.
Overhead powerlines on towers (National Standard)These are usually ‘High Voltage’. This means powerlines of more than 133KV.
The information below is taken from the National Standard.
Always check the distances for your state or territory, as they may be different.
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PLAN JOB
Tiger tails show where powerlines are.
A podger is used. Only use one hand when working at height to ‘podgy’ a steel beam into position.
QUESTION 1.1 (A)
QUESTION 1.1 (B)
Tiger tails are black and yellow pipes that hang off powerlines.
What are they for?
What is the tool called that you use to locate and pin a beam or column?
PC 1.1
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PLAN JOB
QUESTION 1.1 (C)
You will plan for site hazards later.
What other things do you consider when planning a task?
The task plans The job location
Getting in and out of the site What other equipment is needed?
...CONTINUES ON NEXT PAGE
PC 1.1
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PLAN JOB
How the job needs to be done. What plant will be required?
Any other information that helps to plan the job.
You will plan for site hazards later.
What other things do you consider when planning a task?
...CONTINUED FROM PREVIOUS PAGE
QUESTION 1.1 (C)
Is the equipment available and suitable for the job?
PC 1.1
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PLAN JOB
QUESTION 1.1 (D)
QUESTION 1.1 (E)
What type of spanner must you use when working high off the ground?
What kind of spanner must never be used?
A ring or open spanner that is the right size.
Open ended spannerRing spanner
A shifter must never be used.
PC 1.1
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PLAN JOB
QUESTION 1.2 (C)
QUESTION 1.2 (D)
Why is it dangerous to work on: • Wet concrete or steel • Painted or wet timber?
Why is it dangerous to work on structural steelwork when it’s very windy?
You could slip, fall over and hurt yourself.
It’s dangerous because you might be blown off the structure.
PC 1.2
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PLAN JOB
QUESTION 1.2 (E)
QUESTION 1.2 (F)
You are starting work on a new site today. Who should you talk to about site hazards before you start work?
Before you start work on a new site, why is it a good idea to talk with your workmates and WHS officers first?
Managers and Supervisors
Workmates
Safety officers and WHS representatives
You can find out the special rules for that site. There might be specific hazards you need to be aware of.
Engineers who know the site well.
PC 1.2
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PLAN JOB
QUESTION 1.2 (G)
You are working with a beam which is supported by a crane. You don’t have much space to work.
What could happen if you try to lift the beam and it doesn’t move?
• The beam could suddenly come loose and fall. • The beam could swing uncontrollably• Shock loading could occur and injure workers• Damage could occur to the crane and lifting gear.
PC 1.2
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PLAN JOB
QUESTION 1.3 (E)
The Hierarchy of Hazard Control is a list of controls that you can use to eliminate or lower the danger from a hazard in the workplace.
What are the six (6) levels in the hierarchy from the first choice to the last choice?
Memory aid: Every Saturday I Eat A Pie
1. Elimination: If possible, remove (take away) the hazard.
4. Engineering Control Measures: Change the tools, equipment or environment to make it safer.
2. Substitution: Use a safer method if you can’t remove the hazard.
5. Administrative Practices: Reduce the time the worker is exposed to the hazards by using training, job rotation, the timing of jobs, etc.
3. Isolation: Stop access to the hazardous (dangerous) area.
6. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Use PPE as your last line of defence.
PC 1.3
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PLAN JOB
QUESTION 1.3 (B)
You are using a lifting insert and it breaks.
What do you do?
Stop working Safely lower or support the load if possible
Tag the equipment out of service Do not use the lifting insert. Report the defect to the manufacturer of the panel. They might fix or replace it.
PC 1.3
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PLAN JOB
Induction
QUESTION 1.4 (A)
You are starting work on a new site.
Where can you find information about the site?
Talk to workmates Read the induction information
Talk to the power, water and gas companies
Check the site rules and procedures. Check the emergency procedures.
Look around the site itself.
PC 1.4
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PLAN JOB
QUESTION 1.4 (B)
QUESTION 1.5 (A)
You are about to work with a vehicle loading crane. You must find out what voltage the overhead electric lines are.
How will you do this?
You are going to lift a special kind of load. The shape or length of the load is unusual.
Where can you find the information you need?
Contact the local power company.
Check the manufacturer’s information. Read the engineer’s report.
PC 1.4, 1.5
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PLAN JOB
QUESTION 1.5 (B)
You are planning some work with a crane. You need to know about forces around you.
Explain what the following two (2) forces are.
• Dynamic forces • Wind load.
Dynamic forces are from the crane moving and the load being lifted.
Wind load is when wind puts force on the load and on the crane.
PC 1.5
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PLAN JOB
QUESTION 1.6 (A)
Look at the picture. The winch and the head sling are shown already.
What are the other parts?
See next page for answer
...CONTINUES ON NEXT PAGE
Head sling
Winch
Lead block
Lead rope
Top block
CounterbalanceNeedle
Lower block
Lead rope
PC 1.6
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PLAN JOB
Look at the picture. The winch and the head sling are shown already.
What are the other parts?
...CONTINUED FROM PREVIOUS PAGE
QUESTION 1.6 (A)
Head sling
Winch
Lead block
Lead rope
Top block
Lower block
Lead rope
CounterbalanceNeedle
PC 1.6
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PLAN JOB
QUESTION 1.6 (B)
QUESTION 1.6 (C)
You are going to erect steel and need a strong structural bolt.
How can you find the right bolt?
You are going to erect steel and need a strong structural nut to use with the bolt.
What does the right nut have?
Look for a bolt with an 8.8 marking and 3 radial lines.
The right nut has 3 arcs. Arc Arc
Arc
PC 1.6
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PLAN JOB
QUESTION 1.6 (D)
You are going to erect steel and need a strong structural washer to go with the bolt and nut.
What does the correct washer have?
The correct washer has 3 nibs sticking out.
Nib
PC 1.6
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