privatisation : "though privatisation is important ,the role of public sector cannot be ignored...
Post on 06-Aug-2015
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INDIAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ABM-203
Topic:“Though Privatisation is important , the role
of the Public sector cannot be ignored “
By : T.Guru Aarat 142063
What is Privatisation ??
• Privatisation refers to the transfer of ownership , management and control of public sector enterprises to the entrepreneurs in the private sector.
• It implies greater role of the private sector in the economic activities of the economy
• Was introduced in INDIA in 1991 as part of the NEP 1991.
Privatisation can be done in 2 major ways :
1. Transfer of ownership
2. Market sale
Why important ??
• Reduction in Budgetary Deficit• Competitive Environment• Quick decision making• Profit oriented decisions• Promotes consumers sovereignty• Increase in Investment• More employment :: More Income
Negatives of Privatisation
• Social welfare neglected • Natural monopoly • Lop-sided economic growth• Lack of transparency• Corruption and illegitimate practices• Widespread unemployment • Inflated prices
Why Public Sectors role cannot be ignored ??
• Rapid Economic Growth• Development of infrastructure • Redistribution of income• Employment generation • Balanced regional development • Direct government income • Compete and keep a check over private sector
Conclusion …
• Thus though Privatisation is very important , the role of public sector cannot be ignored to ensure emphasis on not only economic growth but also to ensure its sustainability and development of economy in a unified and comprehensive manner .
• We can conclude by saying that both the public and private sector are essential for the overall development of the economy .
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