presentatie els zijlstra materia

Inspiring materialsEls Zijlstra- Materia

TERUG NAAR DE BASIS

Relevance of Materia

manufacturers Creative professionalsM

synergy of art, science, and technology

Hernan Diaz Alonso

Quirin Krumbholz CHICAGO’s SLICK

COMPOUND

Rem KoolhaasFoam for Prada

Chapel Peter Zumthor

40 Bond New York – Herzog & de Meuron

Lacefence de makers van..

Multisensorial

• Raw material

• Material

• Composite

• Half fabricate

• product

“sustainable development is development that meets the

needs of the present without compromising the ability of

future generations to meet their own needs.” (Brundtland 1987)

• local sources

• undepletable energy sources

• renewable materials

• recycled materials

• Lightweight materials

• residual material

• Non-toxic materials

Material solution

• local sources

• undepletable energy sources

• renewable materials

• recycled materials

• Lightweight materials

• residual material

• Non-toxic materials

Mandy van Elzen Algue vase

Geke Wouters

Nature squared

Felt Claudy Jongstra

• local sources

• undepletable energy sources

• renewable materials

• recycled materials

• Lightweight materials

• residual material

• Non-toxic materials

Energie20/2 Collaborative Philadelphia

Energie20/2 Collaborative

• local sources

• undepletable energy sources

• renewable materials

• recycled materials

• Lightweight materials

• residual material

• Non-toxic materials

Cork

Onder druk en stoom expandeerd de kurk tot 2 maal zijn volume. Net als popcorn. De natuurlijke surbine werkt als lijm.

Black cork or nero

Xiriton: elephant grass and olivine

Flock Julia Lohmann

• local sources

• undepletable energy sources

• renewable materials

• recycled materials

• Lightweight materials

• residual material

• Non-toxic materials

Bio Glass by coveringsetc.

Bio luminum by coveringsetc.

materials used exterior primary construction:redundant textile machine secondary construction: second hand wooden beams floors and roof: dismanteledwooden floorboards insulation: EPS-sheets from disassembly-site cladding: wasted cable reels moistregulation :seashells foundation : concrete (sorry, new)

interior elevator: second hand construction-lift shelvings: partly buildingsite-signs(waterproof multiplex) lightfixtures: construction of broken umbrellaparts(by en-fer) bathroom walls: smileplastic (compressed coffecups)

environmental gain co2 emissions including transport and processing: cladding: 85% reduction compared to new simple wooden cladding steel construction: 95% reduction compared to same construction with new steel

• local sources

• undepletable energy sources

• renewable materials

• recycled materials

• Lightweight materials

• residual material

• Non-toxic materials

Spider silk

The strength of a biological material such as spider silk lies in the specific geometric configuration of structural proteins, which have small clusters of weak hydrogen bonds that work together to resist force and dissipate energy. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s Civil and Environmental Engineering (CEE) department, in collaboration with SDSC researcher Ross Walker, found that this structure is as strong as steel, even though the "glue" of hydrogen bonds that hold spider silk together at the molecular level is 100 to 1,000 times weaker than steel's metallic bonds or Kevlar's covalent bonds

Kevlar aramid spidersilk

Aerogel

Aerogel

Alusion

Jacob Alkema

Isotruss

• local sources

• undepletable energy sources

• renewable materials

• recycled materials

• Lightweight materials

• residual material

• Non-toxic materials

Gumnetic; Anna Bulus

Duralmond

Vissenleer

• local sources

• undepletable energy sources

• renewable materials

• recycled materials

• Lightweight materials

• residual material

• Non-toxic materials

Interactive materials

• Shape Memory Alloy (SHAPE CHANGING SM)

• Electroactive (SHAPE CHANGING SM)

• Magnetostrictive (SHAPE CHANGING SM)

• Door een magnetisch veld (magnetische energie) verandert de

• viscositeit van het materiaal.

• Thermochroom (COLOUR‐ AND OPTICALLY CHANGING SM)

• Fotochroom (COLOUR‐ AND OPTICALLY CHANGING SM)

• Mechanochroom (COLOUR‐ AND OPTICALLY CHANGING SM) Door druk‐,

• trek‐ of wrijvingskrachten veranderen deze materialen van kleur.

• Chemochroom (COLOUR‐ AND OPTICALLY CHANGING SM)

• Electrochroom (COLOUR‐ AND OPTICALLY CHANGING SM)

• Photoelectric (ENERGY‐EXCHANGING SM)

• Deze materialen produceren een elektrische stroom welke is

• opgewekt door licht. Voorbeelden hiervan zijn (flexibele)

• zonnecellen.

• Thermoelectric (ENERGY‐EXCHANGING SM)

• Theromoelectrische materialen produceren een elektrische stroom

• door temperatuurverschil.

• Piezoelectric (ENERGY‐EXCHANGING SM)

• Deze materialen produceren een elektrische stroom welke

• opgewekt wordt door druk en spanning (mechanische energie).

• Phase Change Materials (ENERGY‐EXCHANGING SM)

• Superabsorberende polymeren (MATTER‐EXCHANGING SM)

Cornstarch – D3O

Cornstarch – D3O

68

Biomimicry

69

Gekko

Abalone - Ceramic

Mussel shell glue

Nutscode Thermographics

Polar bear - Stosolar

Fenestrariam - Lighttubes

Seapurse - Biosignal

Lotusleaf – Lotusan - Greenshield