keynote client connectivity and the cloud

Client, Connectivity,and the CloudVic GundotraEngineering VP, Google Inc.

May 28, 2008

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Mainframe

computation & storage

accessibility

ease ofdeployment

functionality

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-1

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Personal Computer

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computation & storage

accessibility

ease ofdeployment

functionality

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Internet

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computation & storage

accessibility

ease ofdeployment

functionality

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computation & storage

accessibility

ease ofdeployment

functionality

Make the cloud more accessible

Make the client more powerful

Internet

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1

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computation & storage

accessibility

ease ofdeployment

functionality

Make the cloud more accessible

Make the client more powerful

Keep connectivity pervasive

Internet

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What? Why? How?

1 Make the cloud more accessible

Make the client more powerful

Keep connectivity pervasive2

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“The industry is goingto develop as apartnering industry;not as a monopolyindustry… likewise,[Google’s] culture isone of consensus.”

Eric Schmidt, on the Internet and Google

What? Why? How?

innovate in the open

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What? Why? How?

Richerweb apps

Moreusers

Moreusage

Morerevenue

open web platform

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What? Why? How?

ScalabilitySecurity

Browser compatibility

Latency

Deployment User administration

Many devices

Storage

Programming languages

DistributionInternationalization

Authentication

Monetization AJAX Debugging Analytics

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Client Connectivity Cloud

make it more powerful

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User Experienceus

er e

xper

ienc

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HTMLDOM

CSS

XHRCanvas

native (windows, OS X)flash, air, silverlightopen web

?

Proprietary Platforms v. Open Web

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GearsExtending the Browser – Enabling Rich Web Apps

• LocalServer: offline access

• Database: local, relational DB

• WorkerPool: asynchronousthreads

code.google.com/apis/gears

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GearsStandards-Driven and Open Source

databaselocalserver

HTML 5 Gears

Allen Hurff, Engineering SVPMySpace

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MySpace MailPowered by Gears

• Available to everyone today!

• Committed to open web standards

• Technical session with Owyn Richen, Wed 3-4pm

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Client Connectivity Cloud

keep it pervasive

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Physical Device CharacteristicsHeap, Screen size, RMS, Key Mapping, Processor

Operating System CharacteristicsAccess to Camera, Address Book, IR, Bluetooth, Telephony

Java Virtual Machine (JVM)MIDP 1.0, MIDP 2.0, CDLC, JSR 120, JSR 135, JSR 185

Proprietary APIsNokia UI API, Motorola GPS, etc.

Operator/Mkt RequirementsLanguage, Presentation, Branding

Operator Client/Server APIsBilling, Game Servers, Messaging

(JavaWorld.com, 2004)

Steve Horowitz, Engineering DirectorAndroid

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AndroidOpening Up the Mobile Software Stack

• Open source mobileplatform & key applications

• WebKit browser

• Raise the bar of baselinemobile functionality

code.google.com/android

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Client Connectivity Cloud

make it more accessible

Kevin Gibbs, Tech LeadGoogle App Engine

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Google App EngineRunning Web Apps on Google’s Infrastructure

• Fully-integratedapplication environment

• Python Runtime

• Free quota of 5Mpageviews per month

code.google.com/appengine

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Google App EngineTechnical Challenges

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Google App EngineFinancial Challenges

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Google App EngineAdministrative Challenges

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Google App EngineEasy to Start, Easy to Scale

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Develop locally. Deploy to Google. Launch.

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Develop locally. Deploy to Google. Launch.

Deploy

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Develop locally. Deploy to Google. Launch.

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Find out which of your Twitterfriends know each other!

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“We got a prototype of our new ‘Pix Chat’OpenSocial app running in App Engine and theHi5 sandbox this morning. It took about 3 hours toget the app serving and our db code converted.”

Pixverse

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Google App EngineAreas of Work, Including…

• Offline Processing

• Rich Media Support (e.g., large file UL / DL)

• Add’l Infrastructure Services

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Google App EngineAreas of Work, Including… Two New APIs

• Offline Processing

• Rich Media Support (e.g., large file UL / DL)

• Add’l Infrastructure Services

• Memcache

• Image Manipulation

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Google App EngineFree Quota and Expected Pricing

Bandwidth, Incoming

Bandwidth, Outgoing

Storage

CPU

Resource

15-18¢ / GB-month

11-13¢ / GB transferred

Equivalent to 5Mpageviews / month

for a typical app

Free Quota

9-11¢ / GB transferred

10-12¢ / core-hour

Additional

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Google App EngineAnnouncing Open Signups

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Client Connectivity Cloud

make it more accessible

Mark Lucovsky, Technical DirectorGoogle Data and AJAX APIs

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Google Data APIsRead / Write Access To Google Services

code.google.com/apis/gdata

AtomPub Calendar Blogger

YouTubeNotebook

Picasa

Health

DocsContacts

Spreadsheets Apps

Base

Code Search<your web apps>

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AJAX APIs and ControlsSprinkle the Web Onto Your Applications

code.google.com/apis/ajax

REST News Images

MapsVideos

Listings

Blogs

RSSAtom

YouTube Search

Books<your web apps>

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Client Connectivity Cloud

make development easier

Bruce Johnson, Engineering ManagerGoogle Web Toolkit

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Google Web ToolkitJava Development, JavaScript Deployment

Javasource

CompiledJavaScript

OptimizingCross-compiler

code.google.com/webtoolkit

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Google Web ToolkitDevelop With <Your Favorite Java IDE>

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Google Web Toolkit

• Java 5 language features

• Performance, performance,performance

* Thank you, open source contributors!

Announcing 1.5 Release Candidate

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Client Connectivity Cloud

make the web more social

David Glazer, Engineering Director

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“There are cries from the heart for myfriendship, that relationship to anotherperson, to transcend documents and sites.”

Tim Berners-Lee, on the “Giant Global Graph”

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IdentityAuthorization

Apps

OpenIDOAuthOpenSocial

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OpenSocialMaking the Web More Social

• A family of APIs

• A reference implementation

• A community of developers,containers and apps

opensocial.org

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OpenSocialA Family of APIs

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OpenSocialA Reference Implementation

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OpenSocialA Community

Nat Brown, CTOiLike

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iLike on hi5

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iLike on MySpace

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iLike on orkut

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iLike on ingridmichaelson.com

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OpenSocialBy The Numbers – November 2007

0M0M 0Ktotal reach developers app installs

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OpenSocialBy The Numbers – May 2008

50M275M 20Ktotal reach developers app installs

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OpenSocialContainer Status

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OpenSocialContainer Status

®friendster

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OpenSocialContainer Status

®friendster

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OpenSocialWhat’s Next

• RESTful (v0.8)

• Template language

# Description: People API

personFeed = element atom:feed {( element atom:author { personConstruct}+ & personEntry* & generator & id & itemsPerPage? & peopleLink* & startIndex? & element atom:title { textConstruct } & totalResults? & updated ) }

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OpenSocialWhat’s Next

• RESTful (v0.8)

• Template language

<Template name="my:Game"> <os:Page> <os:Title>The Game</os:Title> <os:Body> <my:FriendScores /> <my:LinkToClick /> <my:InviteFriends /> </os:Body> </osPage></Template><Template name="my:FriendScores"> <os:Headers> <os:Header>Friend</os:Header> <os:Header>Score</os:Header>

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Google Friend ConnectBringing Friends to Every Website

• Built on open standards

• Copy & paste functionality

• Additional reach forOpenSocial containers anddevelopers

google.com/friendconnect

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Client Connectivity Cloud

open web platform

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Thank You

vicg@google.com