ecci aoi keynote faro sep11
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The Art of Innovation Integrating Creativity in Organizations
Dimis Michaelides European Conference for Creativity and Innovation,
Faro, September 2011
Innovation happens when
in an organized STRUCTURE
& within an appropriate CULTURE
the SOURCES of creativity are mobilized
Talent
The SOURCES of Creativity are the elements required for any purposeful creative act
Energy Method
Talent
The set of skills required to imagine new things and make them happen
Talent
We ALL have creative skills and we can ALL develop them further
Energy
Energy
The attention and personal resources we devote to an issue
Method
The way we confront
challenges
Method makes creativity
more effective, because
it helps develop Talent,
and channel Energy in
purposeful ways
Method
Creative Problem Solving Method
Alex Osborn and
Sidney Parnes in the
1950’s proposed a
method in sequential
stages with the
systematic practice of
DIVERGENT &
CONVERGENT
thinking
Photos used with permission of the Creative Education Foundation, Inc.
TRIZ Problem solving by Altshuller
Mind mapping
Many creative techniques support the practice of creative method
Provocation
Pluses potentials concerns & overcome
Analogies Guided visualization
What’s Good About It?
ENRICH YOUR SOURCES OF CREATIVITY Help people enhance their creative skills, mobilize their creative drive, train and practice creative methodology
MONSANTO used creative method, to redefine food sweetening and beat its competition to
market with Nutrasweet
System
Target Team
Individual
The STRUCTURE of Innovation is the organized context in which innovation happens
Individual
A Job Can Be… A Chore
• we don’t like it but we have to do it
A Career
• we are OK with it as a path to something better
A Calling
• we do it because we love it
Team
Team
Target
Target
What does innovation
mean for YOUR
organization?
Clearly defining objectives
gives purpose to innovation
Innovation can be directed
to new or improved
products/services or to
a new business model or
to new processes and
ways of working
Radical Innovation
Space tourism (Virgin Galactic?)
Commercialized GPS
Digital camera
MP3 (Apple & others)
Personal computers (Apple, IBM)
ATMs (IBM, NCR)
Disposable diapers (Procter &
Gamble)
Differentiation or Business Model Innovation
Kaizen
System
System the mechanism by which new ideas are exploited
Creativity Champions
CREATIVITY CLUB
DESIGN A STRUCTURE TO SUPPORT INNOVATION Match jobs to individual preferences, train people in innovative teamwork, define innovation strategy and
goals, set up good systems to manage new ideas
TOYOTA’s long-term target of innovation through continuous improvement made it a world leader. Participation in Toyota’s suggestion system is
expected of all staff.
Risk
Ideas
Humor Engagement
Freedom
The CULTURE of innovation is the set of values, behaviors and norms that promote innovation
Ideas
Ideas
Freedom
Empower your
people with open
job remits
Minimize rules and
regulations
Promote debate
and free
expression
Engagement
The unwritten contract between the employer and employee to help each other grow
It is a relationship based on trust
Engagement
Humor
Humor helps:
Overcome tensions
Improve communication
Build relationships
Reduce anxiety & stress
See things from novel viewpoints
Risk
Organizations are more likely to be innovative
if they create the environment where
employees can take reasonable risks
SHAPE A CULTURE TO PROMOTE INNOVATION Support new ideas, open debate and minimal regulations,
ensure strong organization-people commitment, encourage laughter, play and reasonable risks
SOUTHWEST AIRLINES credits its success to a culture whose values include freedom, engagement and humor. After the attacks of 9/11, when all airlines announced
layoffs, SOUTHWEST announced a profit-sharing scheme.
Unlike models real life organizations are not so tidy!
It is the skillful synthesis of these 12 elements that makes an organization innovative
Ten years ago, WHIRLPOOL launched a global effort to embed
innovation as a core competency. The company redesigned
processes, trained thousands of people, built an innovation
management system and changed the culture of the company.
In 2007, WHIRLPOOL generated more than $2.5 billion from
product innovations and had a pipeline of $4.5 billion.
The Art of Innovation Integrating Creativity in Organizations
www.theartofinnovation.net
www.dimis.org
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