de-demonizing ai · expert systems 1. automated workflow 2. translation memory a. ice matching b....

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Andrzej Zydroń CTO XTM Intl

De-demonizing AI

1. Recognize patterns

2. Remember those patterns

3. Use the recognized patterns to predict future events

What is intelligence?

Jeff Hawkins, and Sandra Blakeslee, On Intelligence 2005

What is Artificial Intelligence?

1. Expert Systems

a. Rule based

b. Knowledge based

c. Basic Pattern matching

2. Machine Learning

a. Bayesian probability

b. Statistical probability

c. Neural Networks

Expert Systems: rule based

Expert Systems: rule based

Expert Systems: knowledge based

Expert Systems: Basic pattern matching

Machine Learning: Bayesian Systems

Rev T. Bayes, 1701 - 1761

Machine Learning: Statistical Probability

Statistical Machine Translation - SMT

Machine Learning: Neural Networks

Neural Machine Translation - NMT

von Neumann architecture

von Neumann architecture

limitations

Information Technology Evolution

Mainframe Mini Workstation/PC Laptop Tablet Cloud

1945- 1975- 1985- 2000- 2010- 2011-

Unimaginable Scales

The Human Brain

30 billion cells, 100 trillion synapses

Efficiency

= 80 Watts

= 90,000 Watts

Jeopardy!

von Neumann architecture

limitations

Very Good Not so good

von Neuman architecture does not scale

Person!

80% rule: Tesla autopilot fail

What were they thinking?

AI in Localization

Expert Systems

1. Automated Workflow

2. Translation Memory

a. ICE matching

b. Leveraged

c. Fuzzy matching

3. Terminology Extraction, including Bilingual

4. Intelligent Corpus Alignment

5. Intelligent Decision Making: which translations to proofread

Putting Things Into Perspective

Complex Workflows with Offline DataOffline Work = Cumbersome File Management

create project save analysis create package move packagecreate TM

export

create termbase

export

copy reference files

create zipupload to

Vendor portaldownload zip

packageextract zip import package

create termbase

add TMs

import TMXadapt project

settingsTRANSLATE

create return package

upload package to

Vendor portal

manage folders and files in Windows

download ZIP

unzip to file share

QC update TMexport for

reviewupdate TM

create review package

send reviewpackage

manage foldersand files in Windows

download zip extract zipimport

package REVIEWcreate return

packagesend package

manage folders and

files in Windows

downloadpackage

importpackage

update TM …

Automated Workflow

create project save analysis create package move package create TM exportcreate termbase

exportcopy reference

files

create zipupload to Vendor

portaldownload zip

packageextract zip import package create termbase add TMs

import TMXadapt project

settingsTRANSLATE

create return package

upload package to Vendor portal

manage folders and files in Windows

download ZIP

unzip to file share QC update TM export for review update TMcreate review

packagesend review

package

manage foldersand files in Windows

download zip extract zip import package REVIEW create returnpackage

send package

manage foldersand files in Windows

downloadpackage

import package update TM …

AI in Localization

Bayesian probabilities

1. MT post editing: recognizing common patterns

2. Automated placement of inline elements

3. Dynamic sub-segment phrase matching

4. Learning translation

Statistical MT

Neural MT: Deep Learning

Question and Answer session

Better Translation Technology

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