context in mobile ux strategy: the importance of being fickle

Post on 27-Jan-2015

112 Views

Category:

Design

4 Downloads

Preview:

Click to see full reader

DESCRIPTION

This presentation is an attempt to examine the philosophical roots of the mobile experience and look at how these origins affect current design. I focused on context-aware systems, but much of the thinking can be applied to the broader mobile space.

TRANSCRIPT

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Context in Mobile UX StrategyThe importance of being fickle

Thomas WendtSurrounding Signifiers@thomas_wendt

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Thomas Wendt

UX Strategist

Currently working a mobile innovation team at American Express

Moonlighting as founder of Surrounding Signifiers, a strategy/design consultancy and think tank

Background in continental philosophy, psychology, and literary theory

Enjoys cupcakes

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

User Experience Strategy

Product Development

Enterprise Innovation

Brand Strategy and Semiotics

Surrounding Signifiers

Strategy.Design.Theory

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Positioning ContextA Question of DifferencesStrategy and the InterfaceDesigning for Context

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Defining “Context”

1. The parts of a discourse that surround a word or passage and can throw light on its meaning

2. The interrelated conditions in which something exists or occurs.

Webster says...

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Defining “Context”

“The notion of ‘context’ has been adapted to computing from its original use referring to language, which is reflected in the structure of the word itself: con (with) text. In using language we produce a text, either written or oral, intended to be interpreted by one or more other people. That text is not an encapsulated representation of an intended meaning, but rather is a cue that allows the anticipated audience to construct an appropriate meaning.”

Terry Winograd, Architectures for Context

Winograd says...

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Defining “Context”

“World and thing do not stand next to each other as separate realities, but interpenetrate one another. They are unified without melting together, in a middle ground that Heidegger calls ‘the between.’ Language is nothing other than this between. The between is also called ‘the difference.’”

Graham Harman Heidegger Explained: From Phenomenon to Thing

Harman says...

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

WORLDUnfocused Existence

Decision-orientedInfluenced by Microworlds

MICROWORLDFocused Existence

Task-orientedInfluenced by World

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

FragmentationSense of self is focused on

many concerns at once.

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

ConnectionsContext is found in

the interconnections between self, world,

and microworlds.

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

DifferencesMeaning emerges out

of the differences between self, world,

and microworld.

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Positioning ContextA Question of DifferencesStrategy and the InterfaceDesigning for Context

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Which one is mobile?

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Why?

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Which one is portable?

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

What’s the difference between mobility and portability?

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

What makes this thing mobile instead of portable?

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Mobile: from L. mobilis "movable, easy to move; loose, not firm, pliable, flexible, susceptible, nimble, quick; changeable, inconstant, fickle”

http://gee.is/wp-content/uploads/SAM_1608-1-300x267.jpg

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Mobile: from L. mobilis "movable, easy to move; loose, not firm, pliable, flexible, susceptible, nimble, quick; changeable, inconstant, fickle”

http://gee.is/wp-content/uploads/SAM_1608-1-300x267.jpg

Mobile is about potential and adaptation

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Mobilemovablefickleadaptive

http://etc.usf.edu/clipart/41700/41717/FC_Infinity_41717_lg.gif

Portablecarriedcontained predictable

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

http://gallery.nen.gov.uk/assets/0903/0000/0191/a0041.jpg

Remember portable phones?

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

http://gallery.nen.gov.uk/assets/0903/0000/0191/a0041.jpg

When did they stop being portable and become mobile?

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Portable phones became mobile when we established discourse with them.

http://www.thestyleblogger.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/Mike-China-1.jpg

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Mobile UX Strategy is concerned with the discourse between user and device.

http://www.thestyleblogger.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/Mike-China-1.jpg

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Mobile is about emerging systems of meaning and our relationship to technology.

http://www.thestyleblogger.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/Mike-China-1.jpg

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

http://www.thestyleblogger.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/Mike-China-1.jpg

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Positioning ContextA Question of DifferencesStrategy and the InterfaceDesigning for Context

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Interface Evolution

Command Line Interface Graphical Interface

Natural Interface Organic Interface

http://bifano.me/nic/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/picture-21.png, http://www.betaarchive.com/imageupload/2012-06/1339872566.or.57840.png, http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1040/532938678_8563104902_o.jpg

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Interface Evolution

Command Line Interface Graphical Interface

Screen-Based

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Interface Evolution

Natural Interface Organic Interface

Discourse-Based

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

“The subject of the interface can never get at "the real thing" because the structure of the screen itself condemns it to representations.”

http://www.inc.com/uploaded_files/image/Face_Time_IN0712GOO14_Full_18355.jpg

Andre Nusselder Interface Fantasy: A Lacanian Cyborg Ontology

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Interface is not a screen

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

It’s an interaction

space

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

movablefickle

adaptive

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Strategy should also

be movable

fickleadaptive

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Traditional Strategy

AuthoritativeStrategists are “the ones who are supposed to know.”

FinalizedStrategy is positioned as the final answer to the most important question: “how do we succeed?”

RigidParameters set by the strategic framework are the lines separating success from failure.

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Mobile UX Strategy

AdaptiveAble to adjust itself based on changing priorities and contexts. It embraces the fickle nature of how we exist in the world.

BalancedDesigned for commonalities and differences across devices, users, and contexts.

Discourse-DrivenFacilitates discourse between user and system.

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Positioning ContextA Question of DifferencesStrategy and the InterfaceDesigning for Context

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

TodayGPSAccelerometerGyroscopeCompassCamera lensMicrophoneLight Sensor

Device Sense Organs

SomedayAltimeter Heart monitor

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Design for Dasein

http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_tOjzP9CI7tE/STJi66aMyhI/AAAAAAAAAS4/isVs8IugZJk/s1600/Martin+Heidegger,+Looking+Surprised,+scanned+image,

Design for being-there

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Design for Dasein

http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_tOjzP9CI7tE/STJi66aMyhI/AAAAAAAAAS4/isVs8IugZJk/s1600/Martin+Heidegger,+Looking+Surprised,+scanned+image,

there

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Interlude for Heidegger LOLZ

http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_tOjzP9CI7tE/STJi66aMyhI/AAAAAAAAAS4/isVs8IugZJk/s1600/Martin+Heidegger,+Looking+Surprised,+scanned+image,

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Design Methods

http://lovelearn.files.wordpress.com/2008/11/dsc03771.jpg

Contextual InquiryEthnographyParticipatory DesignStoryboardingContextual Personas

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Contextual Inquiry: Direct observation within the context of everyday use

http://team5dblog.files.wordpress.com/2012/09/

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Ethnography: Indirect observation directly within the context of everyday use.

http://brettswanson.files.wordpress.com/2010/01/

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Participatory Design: Users participating in the design process

http://nishakurani.com/mrWalk.jpg

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

http://lovelearn.files.wordpress.com/2008/11/dsc03771.jpg

Storyboarding: Method of sketching a narrative from beginning to end

http://libraryux.files.wordpress.com/2011/11/virgo-sketch.png

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

http://iat333team14.files.wordpress.com/2010/11/

Personas:Great place to start...terrible place to end.

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

PhysicalDOINGphysical activity & ability,

habits, preferences, sensory

Cognitive

THINKINGcognitive assumptions,

education, learning ability

Emotional

FEELINGpsychological state, anxiety, confidence, stress, desire

Andrew Hinton / andrewhinton.com

Personas in context

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Andrew Hinton / andrewhinton.com

Emotional

Cognitive

PhysicalSituation

Need

Need

Need

TaskTask

Task

Task Task

Task

Task

Task

Personas in context

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Design for Systems

Experiences over screens

Connections over individuals

Discourse over device

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Examples and Anti-Examples

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Examples and Anti-Examples

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Examples and Anti-Examples

Surrounding Signifiers srsg.co | @thomas_wendt | thomas@srsg.co

Thanks!

Get in touch

top related