center for indonesian medical student’s activities shela putri sundawa update on millenium...

CENTER FOR INDONESIAN MEDICAL STUDENT’S ACTIVITIES

Shela Putri Sundawa

Update on Millenium Development Goals

(MDGs)

8 MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALSeradicate extreme

poverty and hunger

achieve universal primary

education

promote gender equality and empower women

reduce child mortality

improve maternal health

combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases

ensure environmental sustainability

develop a global partnership for development

REPORT OF MDGS INDONESIA 2010

MDGs target AchievedOn Progress

Need more effort

Goal 1: Eradicate extreme poverty and hungerTarget 1A: Halve the proportion of people living on less than $1 a day

√

Target 1B: Achieve Decent Employment for Women, Men, and Young People

√

Target 1C: Halve the proportion of people who suffer from hunger

√

Goal 2: Achieve universal primary educationTarget 2A: By 2015, all children can complete a full course of primary schooling, girls and boys

√

Goal 3: Promote gender equality and empower womenTarget 3A: Eliminate gender disparity in primary and secondary education preferably by 2005, and at all levels by 2015

√ (for primary education)

√ (for secondary education)

Goal 4: Reduce child mortality ratesTarget 4A: Reduce by two-thirds, between 1990 and 2015, the under-five mortality rate

√

Goal 5: Improve maternal health

Target 5A: Reduce by three quarters, between 1990 and 2015, the maternal mortality ratio

√

Target 5B: Achieve, by 2015, universal access to reproductive health

√

Goal 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases

Target 6A: Have halted by 2015 and begun to reverse the spread of HIV/AIDS

√

Target 6B: Achieve, by 2010, universal access to treatment for HIV/AIDS for all those who need it

√

Target 6C: Have halted by 2015 and begun to reverse the incidence of malaria and other major diseases

√ (success for TB)

√ (decreased case in malaria)

Goal 7: Ensure environmental sustainabilityTarget 7A: Integrate the principles of sustainable development into country policies and programs; reverse loss of environmental resources

√

Target 7B: Reduce biodiversity loss, achieving, by 2010, a significant reduction in the rate of loss

√

Target 7C: Halve, by 2015, the proportion of the population without sustainable access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation (for more information see the entry on water supply)

√

Target 7D: By 2020, to have achieved a significant improvement in the lives of at least 100 million slum-dwellers

√

Goal 8: Develop a global partnership for developmentTarget 8A: Develop further an open, rule-based, predictable, non-discriminatory trading and financial system

√

Target 8B: Address the Special Needs of the Least Developed Countries (LDC)

√

Target 8C: Address the special needs of landlocked developing countries and small island developing States

√

Target 8D: Deal comprehensively with the debt problems of developing countries through national and international measures in order to make debt sustainable in the long term

√

Target 8E: In co-operation with pharmaceutical companies, provide access to affordable, essential drugs in developing countries

√

Target 8F: In co-operation with the private sector, make available the benefits of new technologies, especially information and communications

√

BEYOND 2015: POST-MDGS

• UN System Task Team on the Post-2015 UN development Agenda create Post MDGs

• Possibility:– To extend MDGs deadline– To improve MDGs based on existing research and

consultation– To creat something completely different from

MDGs

• Columbia proposed Sustainable Development Goals as framework for post MDGs 2015

• RIO +20, June 2012 UN Conference on Sustainable development

• Stressed in green economy

“Green economy is an economy or economic development model based on sustainable development and a knowledge of ecological economics”

• UN General Assembly on Post MDGs 2015 ECOSOC chamber ‘THE FUTURE WE WANT’

To achieve:• Economic stability • Sustained economic growth • Promotion of social equity and the protection

of the environment, • Gender eguality, • Women’s empowerment • Equal opportunities for all

HEALTH ASPECT?

• WHO recommend Universal Health Coverage to be included in Post MDGs 2015

WHAT WE CAN DO

“It is not enough to know for the sake of knowing. You and I have a responsibility for

acting on our knowledge. Delighting in knowing is an indulgence. Acting on

knowledge is an imperative. But that is an imperative we can truly delight on“

Richard Horton,Editor-in-chief of The Lancet

Forms of Taking Action!

• Education• Advocacy• Policy

• Projects• Campaigns• Training• Publications

Strategic Planning• Vision• Mission• Aims• Goals

Campaign Cycle

“As medical students committed to sharing your knowledge and skills internationally, you are a powerful source of hope for the future. I commend your determination to use your medical training to benefit all

members of society.”

Kofi AnnanFormer UN Secretary General