arnold bregt sdi from a technological perspective: metadata

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Arnold Bregt

SDI from a technological perspective: Metadata

2

Components

PeoplePeople

Technology

Policies

Standards

Spatial Data

Spatial Data

Experiment

Centrum voor Geo-informatie

Centrum voor Geo-informatie

Stsul.dat

0 0 201 0 155 0 3510 0 4575 0 30. . .. . .

Depth to the pyritic layer

5

Centrum voor Geo-informatie

Why describe spatial datasets?

Manage (storage and change) Search (content global ) Exchange (format ) Use (content details, quality)

Centrum voor Geo-informatie

Target groups

Personal (storage)

Own organisation (storage and content)

Other organisations (content, format, quality, contact person)

Centrum voor Geo-informatie

Extent description

Target groups Functions

Manage Search Exchange Useuse

Personal + + - -

Own organisation ++ ++ ++ ++

Other organisation - +++ +++ +++

Centrum voor Geo-informatie

How to describe ?

Personal standard Organisational standard (inter)national standards

Exercise Draft your own Metadata Standard

Draft your own Metadata Standard

10

Centrum voor Geo-informatie

International standards

America (FGDC) Europe (CEN) ISO (ISO19115)

Metadata Standards

There are many

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Centrum voor Geo-informatie

Standards for Meta-data

0102030

405060

CEN

FGDC

ANZLIC

Natio

nal

Oth

ers (

Inho

use)

ISO

-pro

jects

%

2000 April

2000 Dec.

2001 Dec.

2002 Dec.

Metadata Standards

But the leading one is ISO 19115

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INSPIRE

15

Metadata INSPIRE

Metadata INSPIRE

16

Metadata Standards

Profiles

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18

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Metadata implemantation

Profiles from ISO 19115

Implementation schema in XML (ISO 19139)

Software support (e.g. Geocat in Bennekom)

20

Latest version

ISO 19115-1: 2014

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Evolution of standards

22

Centrum voor Geo-informatie

Conclusions

Describing spatial datasets with meta-data is essential to keep the data accessible in the future.

For (inter) national exchange the use of a standard is a must.

A problem with describing metadata is that the personal requirements are less than the organisational requirements.

Thank you for your attention!

Questions

XML

XML = Extensible Markup Language

Standard of W3C

Both machine and human readable

Store data and exchange over the internet

25

Example

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> - <note> <to>Tove</to> <from>Jani</from> <heading>Reminder</heading> <body>Don't forget me this weekend!</body> </note>

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XML presentation

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XML is everywhere!

Word documents

Meta data (geonetwork)

Basis for GML, KML, CityGML , etc

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